Essay Writing

15 Important Easy writing topics suitable for Class 10th students

Rain on the roof
SSC English Practice Questions Paper 2022-23
Class 8th English Practise Questions Paper 2022- 23
Class 9th English Practise Paper 2022- 23
Class 9th English Second Semester Practise Paper 2022- 23
Class 12th English Practise Paper 2022- 23
Class 12th Questions Bank
(3) Interview
(2) Report Writing :
(3) Group Discussion:
(2) Statement of Purpose
SECTION 11I: WRITING SKILLS
‘Have you earned your tomorrow?”
Class 12th poem inchcape rock (A) Read the extract
Main video (Comprehension and Appreciation)
(C) Mind Mapping: (3 Marks)
A5. Language study (Do as directed): (2)
Language Study,Summary, Mind Mapping]

Essay Writing

Index

  1. Essay on Generation Gap

Generation Gap occurs when there is a considerable difference of age (an entire generation) between two people. It often becomes a cause of conflict between parents and kids.

Generation Gap is explained as the difference of ideologies and opinions between people belonging to two different generations. It may be a difference in the political views, religious beliefs or general attitude towards life. Here are essays of varying lengths on Generation Gap to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any generation gap essay according to your nee:

GENERATION GAP ESSAY – 1 (200 WORDS)

People born in different ages are different from each other in various aspects. The world is changing at a rapid pace and thus the difference between people born in different times is inevitable. For instance, if we talk about India, people born before independence are different from those born today. There is a huge difference between the thinking of the two generations and why not? There is a drastic difference between the whole cultural, economic and social environment the two have been a part of.

Generation gap is the term given to the difference between two generations. The society changes at a constant pace and hence the lifestyle, ideologies, opinions, beliefs and the overall behaviour of people also undergoes change with time. This change 1gives way to newer ideas and breaks the unreasonable stereotypes and this in turn has a positive impact on the society. However most of the times it becomes a cause of conflict between two generations.

The parent child relationship is often affected due to their generation gap. It has been observed that the parents try to impose their values and ideologies on their kids while the later want to explore the world on their own. Many relationships have suffered due to generation gap. Several parents and children have conflicts because of their difference of opinions which they must understand is natural as there is a generation gap between them.

GENERATION GAP ESSAY – 2 (300 WORDS)

Generation Gap is referred to as the difference of beliefs and ideas between people from different generations. This is a common phenomenon and has continued for ages. The term is often used to state the difference of opinions between children and parents or grandparents.

Origin of the Term – Generation Gap

The theory of generation gap was introduced in the year 1960s. Around this time it was observed that the younger generation questioned and went against almost everything their parents believed. This included their religious beliefs, political views, moral values, relationship advice and even the type of music and shows they prefer. Noted sociologists such as Karl Mannheim observed the differences across generations and how generations separated themselves from each other in different situations.

Generation Gap – An Interesting Concept

While generation gap is usually a cause of conflict between the children and their parents, it is actually an interesting concept. The world would have actually been quite dull if it had not been for this gap. Each generation sets its own fashion trends, introduces its own slangs, influences the development of science and technology and comes up with fresh ideas and so on.

Generation gap has led to several changes in the society especially in India where the joint family system was prevalent since ages. The concept of nuclear families has been introduced in India off late and this is also a result of the generation gap. People these days crave for privacy and want to lead their life their own way and the joint family system is a hindrance to it. Many people are thus going for nuclear families. Similarly, many changes happening at various levels in the society are a result of the generation gap.

Conclusion

As is the case with almost everything/concept on earth, generation gap also has its own sets of pros and cons. There is a need for developing understanding and acceptance in order to bridge this gap.

GENERATION GAP ESSAY – 3 (400 WORDS)

The fields of science and technology are constantly evolving and so is the way of living of the people, their beliefs, notions and their overall behaviour. Thus, people belonging to different generations behave differently and have their own set of ideologies which is referred to as generation gap.

How is the Generation Gap Evident?

The people belonging to different generations have been given different names for instance those born before independence have been termed as the Traditionalists, the generation after that is called the Baby Boomers, those born between 1965 and 1980 are called

Generation X and those born between 1980 and 1999 are known as the Generation Y. There are a few things that clearly show the gap between these generations. Here is a look at the same:

  1. Family System

People belonging to the older generations lived in a joint family system and believed in sharing and caring. However, this concept has deteriorated over the generations. The current generation wants freedom and there is hardly anyone who follows the traditional way of living in the joint families. The overall lifestyle of people has changed drastically.

  1. Language

The Hindi spoken by people belonging to the pre-independence era is quite different from that being spoken today and the change did not occur all of a sudden it occurred over a period of time – generation after generation. Each generation adopts a new group of slangs thereby creating some division from the earlier one. Communication between people belonging to different generations at home as well as workplace sometimes becomes quite difficult due to this change in language.

  1. Workplace Attitude

While people belonging to the earlier generations were good at taking directions and were loyal to a single employer, people these days get bored quite quickly and seek new jobs within a few years or at times even months of getting a job. The Gen Y people are innovative and want to share and implement themselves unique ideas rather than blindly taking directions from their boss.

  1. Attitude towards Women

Women belonging to the older generations were mostly confined to home. They were only seen as someone who should take care of the house, going out and working was the thing of the men of the house. However, society‟s attitude towards women has changed over the generations. Today, women are allowed to enter any field of their choice and work just as men.

Conclusion

People belonging to one generation are very different from the other which is natural. However, the problem arises when people from different generations try to impose their ideas and beliefs on the other while totally condemning that of the others‟.

GENERATION GAP ESSAY – 4 (500 WORDS)

Generation gap is basically the gap between different generations. The theory of generation gap launched in the 1960‟s states that the younger generation is always seen questioning and challenging the ideas, viewpoint and beliefs of the older generations.

Classification of Generations

It has been observed that people from different generations behave differently in any given situation. Based on their point of view, beliefs, ideas, and over all behaviour generations have been classified into different categories. Here is a look at this classification in detail: · The Traditionalists

· The Baby Boomers

· The Generation X Group

· The Generation Y Group

Here is a brief about each of these generations:

The Traditionalists

These people belong to the group that was born before 1946 and are now above 70 years of age. These are said to be the ones who take orders well and get satisfaction when a job is accomplished efficiently. They love sharing their experiences with the younger generations and like to be around people who appreciate their knowledge and experience. They are known to be loyal to a single employer. Most of them spend their entire life working for the same organization and look forward to the same loyalty in return.

The Baby Boomers

These people were born between 1946 and 1965. People from this generation are hard working but mostly not open to feedbacks. They want monetary rewards as well as promotions. Since most of them did not grow up in luxury, they make sure their children have everything they want. They also have an urge to feel appreciated. They want their employers and children to tell them that they are valued and needed. A lack of the same creates dissatisfaction among them.

The Generation X

People belonging to this generation were born between 1965 and 1980. Generation X wants their space. The best reward for them is in the form of time off. They want to do things their own way and don‟t like going by any rules. They want to be told that they can do things the way they want. Most of these people saw both their parents working and the impact it had on them was not good. Hence, they give preference to their family life over their job. This generation is known to have pushed for flexible working hours.

The Generation Y

This is the group of people born between 1981 and 1999. Most of them have just entered the workforce. This group is interested in indulging into meaningful work and also looks forward to quick feedback. People from this generation are quite creative. They like working with creative individuals and at places where they are allowed to explore their creativity. This is a source of motivation for them and keeps them alive. This is also a generation that tends to get bored very quickly. Unlike the traditionalists, they change their jobs quite frequently.

Conclusion

The human race is constantly evolving and hence there is a change in the ideologies of people belonging to different generations. While it is completely alright to have an opinion different from the other however it should never turn into a cause of conflict.

GENERATION GAP ESSAY – 5 (600 WORDS)

Generation gap is a natural phenomenon. The studies conducted in this direction state how one generation is bound to be different from the other. It is something that comes naturally to them and it is in a way a good thing as this is how the human species is evolving.

Generation Gap – Impact on Relations

Fresh ideas and view points are always good. This is how the world around us evolves at different levels. However, the difference of opinions and ideas between two generations, especially parents and children, often becomes a point of clash. This clash has resulted in numerous strained relationships.

Parents have huge expectations from their kids. They have a set image of how their child should behave based on their tradition, values as well as the way the other kids in their extended family are doing. They think they know best about how and what their kids should do in life. Now, the problem arises when the child has a different bent of mind (which happens in most of the cases). This is when the conflict begins. This is not to say that the parents are absolutely wrong each time. They are elders and are certainly a great guidance and at times take the right decision for their kids. However, the younger generation seldom understands this. It is sad how generation gap has been a cause of numerous estranged relationships.

How to Bridge the Gap?

Parent-child relationship is the most beautiful relationship in the world. It should be nurtured with love and handled with care. It is unfortunate to see how these relationships are strained at the hands of something as trivial as difference in opinion.

It is seen that the older generation always claims to be a better judge and a better decision maker and the younger generation is often made to feel like the culprit. It is time to understand that neither is completely wrong or completely right in what they do. In fact, the definition of right and wrong in this case is different for different generations. There is a need for acceptance and understanding here.

People from the older generation must understand that their children are born in a different age and hence their mindset is different from them. Parents and grandparents need to pay attention to why their children are behaving in the way they are behaving and as to why they have an opinion different from them rather than blindly imposing their rules and ideas on the later.

Parents must become friends with their children to understand their psyche. Children, on the other hand, must respect their parents. They must trust their parents and share their thoughts with them. Children must be open to feedback and understand that the advice coming from their parents is not wrong. It will only help them progress in life.

Parents must not judge their children and allow them the space to do things on their own rather than poking in everything. While parents give their children space, they must define certain boundaries that the later should respect the same. Two-way communication is the basis of a strong relationship and both parents and children must ensure they maintain the same. Any issues must be discussed and both the parties must try to understand each other‟s point of view rather than debating against it.

Conclusion

Generation gap occurs because the world is constantly changing. It should be understood that people born in different ages are bound to be different from one another. People must respect each other for their individuality rather than imposing their ideas and beliefs on each other.

=========================================================================

2. GLOBALIZATION ESSAY

Globalization is the process used by businesses and organizations especially to develop international influence of technological advancement on an international scale.

ESSAY ON GLOBALIZATION

Globalization is a most common topic now-a-days students can be assigned for writing essay in their school or during essay writing competition. We have provided Globalization essay under various word limits for the students. All the Globalization essays are written using very simple words. Dear students you can select any of the Essay on Globalization according to your need and requirement.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Globalization is the process of growing, developing and expanding the business, services or technologies all through the world. It is the expansion of various businesses to the global markets throughout the world. It requires huge international investment to develop large multinational corporations for the worldwide economic integration. It is to increase the connectivity and interdependence of the businesses in the worldwide markets. In the last few decades, globalization has taken the form of technological advancement which resulted in easier travel, communication, and other businesses on international level for the people. On one hand, where globalization has made easy access of technologies to the people, it has also decreased the opportunity of success by increasing competition.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Introduction

Globalization is making the availability of businesses or technologies all across the world through the speed of markets. Globalization is making various huge changes in the world where people are moving away from their self-contained countries to the more integrated world. In order to globalize a business, a company need to bring change in a business strategy made for a single country to the special one having ability to operate in multiple countries.

Impact of Globalization

Globalization impacts a business and a company in various ways. Globalization impact on businesses in the worldwide market can be described under two broad categories of market globalization and production globalization. Market globalization is the reduction in selling barriers of products or services to other countries other than its home country. It is very necessary for a company to make success easier by effectively globalizing selling products to the international market. Production globalization is the set up of plant in many countries to produce products locally on low labour cost and earn more profit than its home country.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Globalization is the spreading of anything worldwide. However, generally it is the process of globalizing products, businesses, technologies, philosophies, etc all through the world. It is the creation of a successful interconnected marketplace without any limitation of time zone and national boundaries. The most common and clear example of globalization is the spread of McDonalds restaurants all around the world. It became so successful in the worldwide markets because of its effective strategy adapting the culture of different countries in their menus to suit local tastes of people. We can say it as internationalization which is a great combination of both, the globalization and the localization.

It is very hard to decide whether the revolution of global marketplace is beneficial or harmful to the humanity. It is still a big confusion. However, it is also tough to ignore that globalization has created greater opportunities to people worldwide. It has changed status and way of living of people in the society to a great extent. It is hugely benefiting the developing nations by providing various developmental opportunities. If we take it positively, it may eradicate the regional diversity and establish a homogenized world culture. It is supported by the information technology and show huge interaction and integration among businesses, companies, government and people of various countries. Globalization has positively and negatively affected the tradition, culture, political system, economic development, lifestyle, prosperity, etc.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

In the last few decades globalization has been very fast which has resulted in the worldwide economical, social, political and cultural integration through the advancement in the technologies, telecommunication, transportation, etc. It has affected human lives in both positive and negative manner; its negative effects are needed to be addressed accordingly.

Globalization has contributed a lot to the worldwide economies in various positive ways. Unbelievable advancement in the science and technologies has given amazing opportunity to the businesses to easily spread across the territorial boundaries.

Just because of the globalization, there has been huge economical growth of the companies. They have been more productive and thus given rise a more competitive world. There is a competition in the quality of products, services, etc. Successful companies of the developed countries are establishing their foreign branches to take advantage locally through the low cost man labor than their home countries. Such type of business activities are giving employment to the people of developing or poor countries thus giving way to go ahead.

Together with the positive aspects of the globalization, negative aspects are not forgettable. There has been risk of epidemic diseases by means of transportation from one country to another. There has been proper control of the government of all countries on the globalization in order to reduce its negative impacts on the human lives.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Globalization is a process of worldwide spread of science, technologies, businesses, etc through the means of transportation, communication, and trade. Globalization has affected almost all the countries worldwide in various ways such as socially, economically, politically, and psychologically too. Globalization is a term indicating fast and continues integration and interdependence of countries in the field of business and technologies. The effects of globalization have been seen on the tradition, environment, culture, security, lifestyle, and ideas. There are many factors affecting and accelerating globalization trends worldwide.

The reason of acceleration in the globalization is because of the people demands, free-trade activities, worldwide acceptance of markets, emerging new technologies, new researches in the science, etc. Globalization has huge negative impacts on the environment and given rise to various environmental issues like water pollution, deforestation, air pollution, soil pollution, contamination of water resources, climate change, biodiversity loss, etc. All the ever growing environmental issues need to be solved on urgent basis by international efforts otherwise they may finish the existence of life on the earth a day in future.

In order to prevent the loss of environment, there is need of globalization of eco-friendly technologies and huge level environmental awareness among people. In order to deal with the negative effects of globalization, companies need to develop greener technologies which may replace the current status of the environment. However, globalization has helped a lot positively to save the environment by improving various resources (reducing adverse effects on the environment like hybrid cars using less fuel) and promoting education.

Apple brand has also aimed to manufacture Eco-friendly products to reduce negative impacts of globalization and exceed positive effects. Increasing demands of the ever increasing population lead towards extensive deforestation causing great level environmental issue. Till now, almost half of the useful forests have been cut in the past years. So, there is a need to make globalization under control to reduce its negative effects.

GLOBALIZATION ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Globalization is the way to open businesses, improve technological growth, economy, etc on international level for the international players. It is the way to manufacturers and producers of the products or goods to sell their products globally without any restriction. It provides huge profit to the businessmen as they get low cost labor in poor countries easily through the globalization. It provides a big opportunity to the companies to deal with the worldwide market. It facilitates any country to participate, set up or merge industries, invest in equity or shares, selling of products or services in any country.

How Globalization Work

Globalization helps global market to consider whole world as a single market. Traders are extending their areas of business by focusing world as a global village. Earlier to the 1990s, there was restriction of importing certain products which were already manufactured in India like agricultural products, engineering goods, food items, toiletries, etc. However, during 1990s there was a pressure from rich countries over World Trade Organization, World Bank (engaged in development financing activities), and International Monetary Fund to allow other countries to spread their businesses by opening trade and market in the poor and developing countries. In India the globalization and liberalization process was started in 1991 under the Union Finance Minister (Manmohan Singh).

After many years, globalization has brought major revolution in the Indian market when multinational brands came to India like PepsiCo, KFC, Mc. Donald, Boomer Chewing gums, IBM, Nokia, Ericsson, Aiwa etc and started delivering wide range of quality products at cheap prices. All the dominating brands shown real revolution of globalization here as a tremendous boost to the industrial sector economy. Prices of the quality products are getting down because of the cut throat competition running in the market.

Globalization and liberalization of the businesses in the Indian market is flooding the quality foreign products however affecting the local Indian industries adversely to a great extent resulting in the job loss of poor and uneducated workers. Globalization has been bonanza for the consumers however grave for the small-scale Indian producers.

Positive Effects of Globalization

Globalization has affected the Indian students and education sectors to a great extent by making available study books and huge information over internet. Collaboration of foreign universities with the Indian universities has brought a huge change in the education industry.

Health sectors are also affected a lot by the globalization of common medicines, health monitoring electronic machines, etc.

Globalization of trade in the agricultural sector has brought variety of quality seeds having disease resistance property. However it is not good for the poor Indian farmers because of costly seeds and agricultural technologies.

It has brought a huge revolution to the employment sector by the spread of businesses like cottage, handloom, carpet, artisans and carving, ceramic, jewellery, and glassware etc.

Conclusion:

Globalization has brought variety of affordable priced quality products and overall economic benefits to the developing countries as well as employment to the large population. However, it has given rise to the competition, crime, anti-national activities, terrorism etc. So, together with the happiness it has brought some sadness also.

3. ESSAY ON MUSIC

Music is the art of expressing ideas and emotions in significant sound forms by using the elements of rhythm, melody and harmony through voices, instruments, or both.

ESSAY ON MUSIC

Music plays a great role in everyone‟s life. It keeps us busy in spare time and makes our life peaceful. Generally students get some task on the music topic especially to write essay. We have provided below very simple and easy essay on music to help students in completing their task. Here are some paragraphs, long and short music essay under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students:

MUSIC ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Music plays an integral and essential role in our life. There are various types of music which we can enjoy according to our need ad requirement. Some of us are used to of listening music during the study time, playing indoor or outdoor game and other moments. However, everyone wants to listen to music in their spare time to get some enjoyment and relief their mind. Listening slow sound music gives us relief and peace and makes us healthy mentally and spiritually. It helps us to get prevented from the mental and emotional problems all through the life. I love music a lot listen always.

MUSIC ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

I love music so much from my childhood. I still remember that the weekend means all the

Sundays in my family was fixed as a music day. All through the day, the slow music was running in the centre of the house and every family member was doing their work. It was my dad who inspires all family members to listen music. It helps us in keeping our mind strong and busy. Music is like a meditation and benefits a lot to us if we listen to music on daily basis. Some students are habitual to listen to music during their study time, without music they cannot read.

Music is like yoga, it makes us happy and helps in keeping hormonal balance in the body, relief our body and mind and thus keeps us physically and mentally healthy. It prevents us from being obese and overweight as well as other mental problems. I Love music so much and listen every morning.

MUSIC ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Music is the best option for everyone to be happy and busy in the life. In such a busy, crowded and corrupted world where everyone wants to hurt anybody anytime, music plays a great role in making us happy in our difficult time and give lots of relief to our mind. I realized in my real life that music is a great tool of being happy always. Music is more than the meditation and yoga as it benefits a lot to both body and mind. We can listen to music anytime all through the day. It is very good habit to listen music. I generally used to of listening music during my study time and especially during my exams. It helps me a lot in getting concentrated on the study and really it gives me good result and I get full marks in my subjects.

I listen spiritual music in every morning as my dad start music in my room at 5 am. He cares me a lot and become happy when I get help by listening music. He tells me always that listening music is a power the God has given to you, never switch it off. It is the powerful tool which would increase your concentration power and always help you to go ahead and get success in your life.

MUSIC ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Music is the God gifted tool for living healthy life to whole human fraternity. It is a key to soul which helps us in making physically and mentally healthy. Musical is a melody which triggers positive thoughts and good memories of past time, favorite places, persons or events. Music is the very soft and universal language which tells everything peacefully and finishes all the problems of us without asking. I am very passionate about the music and listen most of the time. It gives relief to a great extent and keeps me happy. Listening music is my passion and it is the secret of my life to be healthy and always happy. It is a God gift to me which I ever use for my wellness and always instructs others to take help of the music.

I am very fond of listening music from my childhood because of my father as well as performing music at various places like concert halls, churches, birthdays, party with friends and other places. Music is very important part of my life; I cannot think my life without music. My parents especially my father inspired me to learn music as an extra ordinary habit other than the daily routine job. Music is very simple; anyone can learn it anytime however it needs passion, regular practice and discipline to learn. I know playing flute very well for which I become praised from my friends and colleagues. It makes my mind peaceful and fills with positive thoughts which help me in my personal life.

MUSIC ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Music is the blessing for me because it has played a great role in my life. It always gives and never takes without having any boundaries and guidelines to follow. Music for me is like oxygen which I breathe. It makes me happy and keeps healthy. It is truly said that one cannot imagine the life without music. The life without music is like an earth without sun and moon. From my childhood till I grow younger, I was so silent person without having any joy and happiness. I always liked to be busy in my study or live alone. No one was talking to me because of nature. One day I was so fed up and my father noticed me and asked my problems. He inspired to take admission to the music school and learn some music for one hour daily. I followed him and do that, after months later it brought a huge change in my life and almost has changed my life completely. I was not remained like that i was earlier learning music.

Music gave me peaceful mind, mental satisfaction, mental health, increased my concentration level, filled my mind with lots of positive thoughts and most importantly my friends started attracting towards me because of my music. My father told me that, always take help of this music whenever you get fed up in the life, it surely take you out and lead you toward success. Till then I listen music and I perform music whenever I become alone or with my friends. Music is like meditation, if it is practiced daily with passion and devotion, it improves concentration and mental health. We can avoid the truth about the music; it is very powerful and potential thing which sparks anyone‟s emotion. It touches the spirit and can never be vanished from the universe.

MUSIC ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Music can be the most important and powerful things of anyone life who loves to listen or play music and know its importance in their life. One who listen or play music never get fed up of any problems in the life. It helps in distressing and relaxing the mind as well as motivates to do something better in the life. Many people love to listen and play music at many occasions or events. Some of the people become used to of listening music in their all time such as in the office; home on the way, etc. It keeps away from all the problems of life and gives solutions. Now-a-days, there is a trend of playing slow music in the offices of big companies while employees are working in order to keep mind fresh, peaceful, concentrate, bring positive thoughts as well as increasing the performance of the employees.

I got my music loving habit in the generation from parents and grandparents because my father and grandfather were very fond of listening music. Slow music always run in my home from morning till night. I don‟t know much about the musical compositions but I generally like to listen music whenever I travel or during my study time. On the weekend, we dance, listen to music or play music with family at home or at picnic on any favorite place. Music touches my soul and spirit and makes me realize that I have no any problems in this world.

Music is very powerful and has ability to convey positive messages to all sorts of emotion without telling and asking anything to anyone. It is voiceless however tells everything and shares all the problems more than the human being. Music has inspiring and promoting nature which increases the concentration power of the human being by removing all the negative thoughts. Music is the thing which helps us in re-memorizing our good memories of the past with our loved ones and dear ones. It has no limitations, drawbacks and guidelines; it only needs anyone to listen or play passionately with full devotion. When we listen to music, it brings amazing feeling in the heart and mind which connects our spirit to the supernatural power of God. There is a very true saying about the music that “music imitates life and life imitates music”. Being inspired, I also started learning music and playing guitar and hope would be a good music player a day.

========================================================================

4. ESSAY ON MY HOBBY

Hobby is the favorite activity, habit or choice of a person which he/she does regularly in his/her free time for pleasure and enjoyment.

ESSAY ON MY HOBBY

My hobby is the most common topic which students can get to write full essay or only paragraphs in their school or outside the school during essay writing competition. We have provided variety of essays under various word limits for the students. You can select any of the essays according to the need.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

My favourite hobby is playing football in spare time. After completing my home work at home, I generally spend my lot of free time in playing football. I was so interested to play football from my childhood however started learning to play well when I was 5 years old. I was in one class when I was 5 years old. My father asked to my class teacher in the PTM about my hobby of football. And my teacher told him that there is a facility of playing sports daily in the school from class 1 so you can admit your child. Now, I really enjoy playing football and participate in the inter-school competitions.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

My hobby is reading whether it is news paper, news, novels, G K book or any knowledgeable book written by any good author. I always read story books, news paper, magazines, and any other material that I find interesting in my free time. This hobby of reading books of mine was first noticed by my father and he motivated me by saying that it is a very good habit my son given to you naturally, never let this habit off and keep it in practice. I was just a little boy and I was interested very much in reading fairy tales and other stories given by my parents.

Now I am 10 years old and read in class 5th. Now I really know the benefits of my reading habit. It enables me to gain all the general knowledge about any topic. This habit makes me learned about the world wonders, history of origin of life, space, animals, plants, aquatic animals, human achievements, and other fascinating things about world.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

My hobby is reading interesting and knowledgeable books in my free time. Whenever I go to home from my school I like to read such books after completing my home work. I am 12 years old and read in class 7th standard. Now I know very well that reading is very good habit which can make me a complete. This hobby can be developed by anyone however I got this naturally. Reading books keep one always happy and busy. It is the good source of enjoyment, knowledge, inspiration and instruction. It makes us disciplined, loyal, punctual and most importantly a successful person in the life.Through books reading nobody can feel alone and disturb. I think this habit is more precious than gold or other precious stones of the world. It provides us high level of knowledge, noble thoughts and ideas to work in many fields. Good and interesting books are like best friends of the one who like to read. The one who do not have this habit may possess worldly wealth but he/she would always be poor because of the lack of wealth of true knowledge. The habit of reading books can be acquired at young age by anyone.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

My hobby is watching TV. I like very much to watch TV in my free time. Watching TV is my hobby however it never interfere with my study. First I prefer to complete my school home works and study well then I watch TV. I think I have a good hobby because watching TV provides me good knowledge in many areas. I generally see news and discovery channels including animal planet on the TV. I also watch good cartoons which give me new and creative ideas to make arts and cartoons. My parents appreciate my hobby and they become very happy when they listen all the latest news through me in my voice.

Now, I am 8 years old and read in class 3rd standard however I develop this hobby from early childhood. Watching TV in right ways plays very important roles in our lives. It benefits a lot if used in creative ways. It keeps us update about all the news and happenings going out all across the world. Having knowledge about the happenings has become the necessity of the modern society because of huge level of competition. It provides lot of benefits because it improves our knowledge as well gives information maintain our life style. There are various new programs on TV which are specially relay to increase our awareness about worldwide affairs. There are various subjective programs about history, maths, economics, science, geography, culture, etc relay to increase our knowledge.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Hobby is a particular and most interesting habit than other habit of any person. Hobby is a good thing which must be with everyone. Hobby is very necessary to be with everyone because it makes one busy and free mind. It never leaves alone us and prevents from the psychological problems. I still remember that when I was just 3 years old I generally liked to spend my spare time in my green garden. I like very much to be with my father in the garden everyday in the early morning. When I was kid, my father generally laughed at me while seeing watering plants. But now he becomes so proud of me that I do something to save plants life and understand their value and importance in the existence of life on the earth.

Hobbies are our daily lives activities which we must do. It helps us to get escaped from the daily crush of life. It gives us immense pleasure and peace of body, mind and soul. It is like yoga and meditation and even benefits more than that. It draws our mind towards creativity and promote us to do something better in the life. Good hobbies dramatically improve our personality and character traits as well as improve our performances. It helps in discovering our talents and abilities and uses them in right direction. Our hobbies make our mind fresh and peaceful by keeping us away from the daily rush of life.

My favourite hobby is gardening and l like so much planting new plants and watering them in daily morning. The enjoy seeing flowers blooming and plants growing. I really feel sense of great achievements and realize the fact of life. It helps me keep myself fit, healthy, strong and rejuvenate. Watering plants and gardening on daily basis is a best exercise for me which positively moulds my mind and body.

MY HOBBY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Hobby is a good thing a person gets from childhood. It can be developed at any age however best to get from childhood. We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us happiness and joy that is called hobby. Some people get different hobbies according to their interest, likes and dislikes. There are many type of hobbies we can develop such as dancing, singing, drawing, playing indoor or outdoor game, bird watching, collecting antiques, photography, writing, eating, reading, sports, playing, gardening, music, watching TV, cooking, talking, and so many. Our hobbies help us in earning live hood and make a successful career. Hobby is something we can fully enjoy in our leisure or free time.

My favourite is cooking, listening music and gardening however I always prefer gardening.

Gardening is like meditation to me which improves my work efficiency, interest and ability. It gives me high level of peace and makes my whole day useful. Every early morning I enjoy my blooming garden, growing plants slowly on daily basis. I also enjoy sun rise and sun set daily in my garden. I generally like to do my school home work in my evergreen garden. I play badminton with my father daily in the evening in my garden and enjoy evening walk with my mom. I daily watch new plants development and do watering plant. I also try planting new and decorative plants to my garden in order to enhance its look and beauty.

I am 14 years old and read in class 9th standard. I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life. They would keep me busy, happy and away from all tensions of the daily life. My parents always promote me to continue my all hobbies. They become so happy when I take my problems in easy way and try to solve them without getting anger and tension. My mom says that gardening is a good hobby than other ones; it blesses us because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants. From my childhood I work daily in my garden for one hour to keep it well maintained. I have made there a nice and attractive green carpet using velvet grass. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful roses, lilies, mogra, sunflowers, and other seasonal flowers. At Christmas, I decorate a big Christmas tree in the mid of my garden and enjoy Christmas celebration with my parents and friends.

==========================================================================

5. ESSAY ON MONEY

Money is the medium used by people to buy required goods or services. It is used as the source to fulfill basic needs as well as source of comfort in life.

ESSAY ON MONEY

Money is the most important source to live a healthy and prosperous life however cannot be compared by the importance of love and care. Both have their own importance and benefits. We have provided some simply written essay on money to help your kids to do better in their essay writing competition. This Money Essay are written in simple English so that any class of student can easily understand it.

MONEY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Money is the most basic requirement of the life without which one cannot fulfil his basic needs and requirements of the daily routine. We can never compare the importance of the money with the importance of love or care. When one need money, love cannot fulfil this requirement and if one need love, money cannot fulfil this requirement. Both are highly required for the healthy life but they have their significance and importance separately. Both are required by us on urgent basis so we cannot rank both on the same scale. We need money everywhere such as to eat food, to drink water or milk, to see TV, news, subscribe newspaper, wear clothe, get admission and many more requirements.

MONEY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Money is the basic requirement of the life without which one cannot imagine a healthy and peaceful life. We need money even buying a little needle. In the modern time, where growth of civilisation is going very fast and following western culture, we need more money because of the increasing prices of everything. Earlier there was a system called barter system in which one was allowed to exchange things to get goods however, in the modern one need only money to buy everything.

The importance of money is increasing day by day as the living has become so costly. The significance of money has increased to a great extent in the field of production, consumption, exchange, distribution, public finance and etc. It plays a very crucial role in determining the input, income, employment, output, general price level of anything, etc.

MONEY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In such a costly and competitive society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need money to fulfil our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and other many basic necessities of life which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society who are rich and have property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is seen as hatred without any good impression.

Money increases the position of the person in the society and gives good impression to him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all the increasing demands of the modern age. However, only few people get this chance of completing their dreams of being a millionaire. So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone whether he/she is rich or poor ad living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are earning more money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more access to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.

MONEY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Money is very much required thing in the life however; it cannot buy things like time, love and true care. It can only fulfil the outer needs of the person and not the inner needs like true love. Now-a-days, everything has become so costly but necessary to buy for living a simple life. And what if we have no money, either we would die or suffer more if saved. Money has capability to buy anything virtually and helps us a lot throughout the life. By taking the importance of the money in our life we should never destroy or waste the money without any purpose. We should not compare the money and love because both are required separately to run a successful life.

In this competitive world, everyone wants to get good study with higher education from the popular college and university to get good job in order to earn more money. A person needs more money to fulfil the requirement of the all members of the family especially one who is only working person of the family. He or she needs to fulfil the eating, clothing and living requirements of the family members and for that money is required. Rich people of the society are given particular recognition and popularity however poor people live their life by arranging just food for two times a day. All the changes and differences are just because of the money.

MONEY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Money is really a very important thing for the human beings to lead their life in the satisfactory way. Unlike animals and plants, we need more money everywhere. In order to live in the society, we need to maintain our status and position in the society for which we need money. In order to eat food or drink water, wear cloth, get admission to the school, take medicine or go to the hospital and other many activities we need lots of money. Now the topic arise is, where we got such required money. We need to get higher level study and do hard works to get good job or open our own business which requires more skill and confidence.

Earlier the condition of poor people was very poor because of the pressure of the rich people. They were not helping the poor people and use them only as a servant on the very low salary. However the condition of the poor people has become good as the rule and regulations of the government as been change in order to equalize the condition of both.

Now everyone has equal rights to study higher and get good job. Many people understand that money is the origin of the evil in the mind however I do not think so because thinking is the process of human mind and not the creation of money.

I understand and believe that money is the most important key of happiness gifted by the God. It is the human mind to take anything in different ways. Some people take it only to fulfil their physical needs and they never take it heartily however some people understand everything to the money and they can do anything for getting the money such murder, corruption, underworld work, smuggling, promoting bribe, etc.

MONEY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

There is no any doubt that money is so essential for our healthy living. Money is almost everything for us to live a life and maintain the good stats in the society. It is the money which fulfils the need of bringing necessary comforts and amenities of the life. If one has money, he/she can get anything in his/her life. It is the money which helps us in developing good personality, improving confidence, makes us able to creditworthiness, improving capacity, increasing capabilities and enhancing our courage to a great level. Without money we feel helpless and alone in this world where no one is ready to help and assist. In the current materialistic world, money is very important and powerful thing without which one cannot live and survive.

Now-a-days, in order to earn more money in wrong ways, bad people are taking help of corruption, bribe, smuggling, murder rich people of the society, and other callous activities by degrading the moral and ethical values of the humanity. Lazy people follow wrong ways to earn money as they understand that these ways are simple and easy however it is not true. One can earn more money in less time and effort but not for long; surely he would be lost in the near future as he is following wrong and weak way. The people who are earning money by following all the rules of humanity earn less money but for long time and they become the high status personality of the society.

People doing corruption save their money as a black money in other countries to keep hidden from the common public and use that money for bad works or increasing their physical luxury. However, common people of the society respects a lot to the people earning money using wrong techniques as they have fear of them and little bit greediness that they can get some money in return whenever required by giving them respect. They are generally called as the bhai or dada or don. Money cannot buy or stay the time as well as cannot give true love and care however highly required by all of us to run the life on the right path. It cannot give time and love however gives happiness, confidence, satisfaction, feeling of well being mentally and physically, makes life easy by solving all the difficulties, and many more.

==========================================================================

6. ESSAY ON NEWSPAPER

Newspaper is a set of large sheets containing printed news, stories, information, articles, advertisements, etc. It plays a great role in keeping us up-to-date about all over the world.

ESSAY ON NEWSPAPER

Newspaper is a collection of news from all over the world which keeps us up-to-date about everything going outside. We should practice news reading on daily basis. It is a good habit. You can promote your kids and children about this and motivate them to take part in the essay writing competition or group discussion on the subject of Newspaper in their school. We have provided some simple and easy essay on newspaper for the students. They can select any newspaper essay given below:

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Now-a-days, it is difficult to imagine the life without newspaper. It is the first and foremost thing everyone looks for every morning. It helps us a lot by keeping us up-to-date about every news of all over the world. It let us know what is going on in the society, country and world. Newspaper brings us each and every news and views to us from every corner of the world. Newspaper brings information about businessmen, politician, social issues, unemployed people, sports, games, international news, kids, science, education, medicine, celebrities, fairs, festivals, technologies, etc. It helps us in widening our knowledge, skill, and technical awareness.

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

In the modern era, the revolution of newspapers has been spread to the whole country. Now-a-days, everyone has become much conscious about their knowledge. It is a good habit to read newspaper on daily basis. We all should practice to read newspaper in our daily lives. It let us know about the latest trends and traditions. It helps us by telling about the schools, colleges, courts, politics, offices, hotels, restaurants and other things new in the markets.

Newspaper is a most important thing used by everyone (rich or poor) of any religion, caste or creed. It helps us a lot in preparing our school projects and home works. It let us know about new researches, new technologies, all the high and low of the market and so many things. There are many types of newspaper and magazines according to their brand and subscription.

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Now-a-days the newspaper has been a necessity of the life. It is available in the market in almost all languages. A newspaper is a publication of the news which gets printed on the paper and distributed to everyone at their home. Different countries have their own news publication agencies. Newspaper gives us all about what is happening in our own country as well as whole world. We let us know exact information related to the topic of sports, politics, religion, society, economy, film industries, movies, food, employment etc.

Earlier, newspapers were published with only news details however, currently it contains news and views about various subject almost everything. Various newspaper in market costs differently according to their news details and popularity in the area. The newspapers having current daily affairs are printed daily however of them gets printed twice a week, once a week or once a month.

Newspapers serve more than one purposes according to the need and requirement of the people. Newspapers are very effective and powerful give all information at one place from all over the world. In comparison to the information it gives, it costs very less. It keeps us well informed about all the happenings in our surrounding.

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

The newspaper is very important thing in these days. It is first and foremost thing of everyone to start the day. It is better to start our day by filling our mind with fresh news and information. It makes us confident and helps in improving our personality. First of all in the morning it greets every member of the family with bulk of information. As a citizen of the country, we are fully responsible to know all the pros and cons going in the country or other countries. It informs us about the current affairs of the politics, sports, business, industries, etc. It also informs us about the personal affairs of the Bollywood and business personalities.

Newspaper let us know about cultures, traditions, arts, classical dance, etc. In such a modern time when everyone does not have time to know about things other than their job, it let us know about days and dates of the fairs, festival, occasions, cultural events, etc. It is a collection of news as well as interesting things about the society, education, future, motivational messages and topics, etc so, it never bore us. It always stimulates and excites us to about everything in the world through its interesting topics.

In the modern time, when everyone is so busy in his/her daily life, it is hardly possible for them to get any idea or knowledge about the outer world so newspaper is the best option to remove such weakness. It gives us a vast knowledge in just 15 mins or half an hour. It is beneficial for persons of all fields as it contains knowledge for everyone like students, businessmen, politicians, sportsperson, teachers, industrialists, etc.

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Newspaper comes to us every morning and I feel better having newspaper with a hot cup of tea in my balcony. Day by day, the newspaper is getting popularity in every area whether backward or forward because of the increasing importance of it. People in the society are getting more conscious about their knowledge level and current affairs of the country especially politics and Bollywood. Newspaper reading is best activity for the students as it gives general knowledge about everything. It helps them to beat any technical and competitive exams for the government job or non-government jobs.

Reading news paper is very interesting job. If one becomes used to of this, he/she never drop reading newspaper. It is good for the students as it inspires us to speak English fluently with correct accent. Newspapers are becoming popular in the backwards areas of the country. People speaking any language can read newspaper as it is available in languages like Hindi, English, Urdu, etc according to the regions. Newspaper is of great importance to all of us because it brings tons of news to us from all across the world.

News is first and foremost interest and charm for us. Without newspaper and news, we are nothing and just like a fish without water. India is a democratic country where public rules its own country so it is must for them to know about each and every activities in the politics. In the modern technological world where everything depends on the high technology, news is also available on the computer and internet. Using internet, we can get all the information about world. Newspaper is the best way to enhance awareness about any social issues among common public. It is the best way of communication between government of the country and its public.

NEWSPAPER ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Newspaper is a powerful tool which enhances confidence and personality of the person. It is a best means of communication between the outer world and people. It is most important medium of knowledge. It is a good source of getting more knowledge and information as well as enhancing skill level. It is available in all the regions at very low cost. We can have an easy access to any newspaper. We just need to contact any newspaper and subscribe it. It is published in various languages of the country. In the early morning everyone waits for the newspaper with full courage.

Newspaper has affected positively the people in society. Everyone has become interested in knowing the current affairs of the country. Newspaper is a best link of the knowledge between government and people. It gives people every big and small detail about the whole world. It makes people well aware about their rules, regulations and rights in the country. Newspapers are of great importance for the students especially as it gives them lots of general knowledge and current affairs of national and international level. It gives us information about all the happenings, developments, new technology, research, astrology, seasonal changes, natural calamities, etc.

Newspaper also contains fine articles on social issues, humanity, cultures, traditions, arts of living, meditation, yoga, etc. It contains information about common public views and helps in solving various social and economical issues. Using this can know about politicians, reviews about them, certain governmental policies including other political parties. It helps job seekers in search new jobs, students to get admitted to best school, businessmen to know about current and important business activities, current trends of the market, new strategies, etc.

Newspapers help us a lot if we make the habit of reading it on daily basis. It develops reading habits, improve our accent and let us know everything about outside. Some people are highly used to of reading this newspaper in the morning. They become very restless in the absence of newspaper and feel whole day that something has missed. Students preparing to appear in the competitive exams regularly read newspapers to keep their mind up-to-date about current affairs. Newspaper contains bulk of information under attractive headings according to everyone‟s choice so no one can be bored. We should continue reading variety of newspapers and motivate other family members and friends also to read newspaper.

=========================================================================

7. ESSAY ON VILLAGE LIFE VS CITY LIFE

Even decades after independence, India is replete with inequality so much so that it is often said there are the two countries, one that is Bharat and the other, India. It speaks of the two different realities that prevail in rural and urban parts of the country. But, it is essential that the residents of both rural and urban areas live in harmony with each other.

According to the National Survey Organisation, the average monthly per capita expenditure in a rural area of the country was Rs 1054, while in urban areas it was Rs 1984 in 2009-10, that means the per capita expenditure of urban dwellers was more than 88% as compared to those living in the villages. This is not the only difference in the lives of villagers and city dwellers. Here we are providing essays on village life vs. city life in a very simple and easy to understand language for students so that they can select any of them as per their needs.

ESSAY ON CITY LIFE VS VILLAGE LIFE 1 (100 WORDS)

India is said to be a land of villages. Sixty-seven percent of the country‟s population still lives in villages. To people who live in villages, life in urban areas is full of difficulties. What they do not like is vehicular pollution, crowd, constant noise, and smoke rampant in cities, which make them feel uneasy.

But those raised in cities love the hectic pace of life. They love to chase their dreams of money, power and social status. Each day brings to them new problems and complications for which they struggle to adjust to survive the rat-race of life.

Definitely, there is a great difference in the lifestyle of people living in villages and cities. The need is to balance both kinds of lifestyles by incorporating good aspects from each other.

City Life vs Village Life

ESSAY ON CITY LIFE VS VILLAGE LIFE 2 (150 WORDS)

Facilities and opportunities to move forward are greater in urban life than what we find in rural existence but there is an acute problem of pollution, noise, lack of adequate water supply, traffic jam, overcrowding and crime in cities. Similarly, though there is a lack of modern facilities in rural areas, but the clean air and peace are beneficial for the health of the people living there.

Villages hold a mirror to Indian culture and heritage. India‟s centuries-long traditions still exist there. You can enjoy sunshine, greenery and tranquillity, and the people here are found to be very warm and friendly.

On the other hand, urban life is filled with tough challenges. Mostly, the people living in cities can avail latest amenities and cutting-edge facilities. They are always pre-occupied and busy with one thing or the other all the time. Sadly, they do not have time to even meet their neighbours, friends and relatives. Thus, there are advantages as well as drawbacks to live in both rural and urban areas.

ESSAY ON VILLAGE LIFE VS CITY LIFE 3 (200 WORDS)

India is largely an agriculture-based country. Farmers are the backbone of rural economy. They work very hard in agricultural fields where they grow grains and vegetables. They conserve water in ponds and canals to irrigate crops. The life of farmers is close to nature, away from the hustle and bustle of cities. There is peace and tranquillity everywhere, except for conflicts over land and caste prejudices and the prevailing taboos and superstitions.

On the other hand, people in cities are always racing against time. There is always great pressure to perform leading to stress and other health problems related to the hectic lifestyle of urban life. The urban dwellers have little time for friends, neighbours, relatives, or even their own family members. As the cost of living in cities is constantly going up, the chase of money becomes an inevitable part of life in cities. Yet despite accumulating wealth, peace still eludes the urban habitants.

But life in villages has its own problems. There are frequent clashes related to ownership of land and caste. Many villages do not even have basic facilities of education, employment, healthcare, transport and electricity. Ultimately, there is need for restoring true balance and purpose in your life, whether you are living in a village or a city.

ESSAY ON VILLAGE LIFE VS CITY LIFE 4 (250 WORDS)

Rural life is quite peaceful as people here do not lead a hectic lifestyle. They wake up early in the morning and fall asleep timely at night. Here the air is not polluted, as is the case with cities. There is also less pollution and crowd. Villagers are accustomed to easy-going life in villages as opposed to the hectic life in cities that leads to great amount of stress for them.

But villages mostly lack basic facilities such as electricity, schools, nursing homes and factories to employ people. Villagers have to walk on foot for several miles, if they do not have their own transport. Villages only provide seasonal employment and mostly people there are not gainfully employed. All these factors lead to large-scale migration of people from rural to urban areas in search of good education, employment and comforts of life.

But life in cities has its own negative side – it‟s full of pressure, stress and anxiety. People here have several material comforts and amenities but no mental peace. They are always busy in executing various tasks related to their personal and professional life so much so that they sometimes they do not even know their next-door neighbour. The pressure to constantly perform takes a heavy toll on their health and they become prone to various ailments or lifestyle diseases even at a young age. Some of them even spend sleepless nights and their mental equilibrium takes a beating. So, life in rural and urban areas is poles apart but both are integral to the development of India.

ESSAY ON VILLAGE LIFE VS CITY LIFE 5 (300 WORDS)

More than half of India‟s population lives in villages. Gandhi had said “the real India lives in villages”. Rustic simplicity and natural beauty is emblematic of Indian culture and heritage.

Lives of most of the people in villages mostly depend on agriculture. Some people earn their living from animal husbandry and agro-based cottage industries. Most of the villagers are farmers. They are hardworking, unassuming and generous. When farmers plough their fields in the morning sun, the chirping of birds that accompanies the movement of the oxen seems to hum a melody of hard work. Farmers are innocent by nature unlike some of their urban counterparts who lose their inner goodness in the cut-throat world of materialism in cities.

Life in urban India is marked by wide-ranging disparity. There are residents who have unlimited means of enjoyment but some people are so poor that they have to live in slums. Economic inequality, pollution and garbage are the bane of urban existence. People also have to face lack of adequate water supply. Yet people want to live in cities because they get facilities for good education, healthcare, transport and so many modes of comforts and entertainment. There are also good opportunities for employment in cities unlike villages where very few people are gainfully employed.

City life is a boon in many ways, but on the other hand it is also a curse. Every year the population of cities is growing by leaps and bounds, increasing pressure on their infrastructure and reducing life to a dehumanised rat race.

Thus, life in villages and in cities presents two contrasting pictures. There are positive as well as negative aspects to the both and it is up to the individuals to make the most of it irrespective of the rural or urban setting that one lives in.

ESSAY ON VILLAGE LIFE VS CITY LIFE 6 (400 WORDS)

Life in both rural and urban areas has its own plus points and problems. One is quite different from each other. Traditionally, India is a predominantly rural country as Mahatma Gandhi had said, “The real India lives in villages”.

There is a splash of festivals and fairs in villages. Here festivals are celebrated with a sense of brotherhood in a traditional way. The whole village dances to folk tunes at the time of festival whether it is Holi, Baisakhi, Pongal, Onam, Dussehra, Diwali, or Eid. All the people in the village live in bonds of fraternity. They share mutual happiness as well as sorrow with each other as per the circumstances of life. Though their lifestyle is not as advanced as what you see in the cities, rural people are warmer, and more cordial. They are more considerate and know each other in the village. They do not live in a state of isolation as is the case with metropolitan cities.

The natural beauty of the villages in India is simply eye-catching. The lush green fields capped around by flowers and spread an intoxicating fragrance. Birds chirp around merrily in fields, barns and village homes. Simplicity is the hallmark of life in villages.

Unfortunately, the search for jobs and the glare of material comforts and facilities is leading to large-scale migration of people from rural to urban areas. Though, now villages in the country are now also advancing in terms of standard of living. Urbanisation is taking place at a fast pace; electricity, piped water, concrete roads, telephone/mobile phone, computers, education and medical care are accessible facilities in many parts of rural India these days. Farmers are now using modern agricultural implements, and in place of oxen, they are ploughing the fields with tractors.

But life is not without troubles in villages too. There are frequent disputes over land and same-gotra love marriages, which all result in bloodshed and violence. The village panchayats when deliberating on disputes pronounce very harsh and uncalled-for judgements which make people‟s life a tale of misery and pain.

Villagers depend on the sale of their agricultural produce on urban markets and city dwellers cannot survive without the supply of essential commodities such as grain, fruits and vegetables from rural regions. People from villages daily commute to cities to buy latest articles of modern life, watch movies, relax and enjoy themselves or do jobs in urban establishment. In fact, development of India is unthinkable without the harmonious development of villages and cities. Both of them complement each other.

==========================================================================

8. ESSAY ON LEADERSHIP

Leadership is a quality that gives you an edge over others. Leaders are public figures and guide and inspire the people around on various things. A great leader possesses a number of qualities that make him popular. Leadership is one quality that is possessed by a selected few. While it is inherent in some, others acquire it with little efforts over a period of time. Here are essays of varying lengths to give you an insight about this quality and to help you with the topic in your exam.

ESSAY ON LEADERSHIP

LEADERSHIP ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Whether you are planning to start your own business or ready to take up a leadership role in an organization or simply want to be a good role model for your children, you must possess certain leadership qualities in order to create a positive impact on others and take your personal/ professional life in the right direction.

Here are a few leadership qualities you should possess in order to lead others and be successful in your venture:

Listen Attentively

Be thorough with your work

Be passionate about your work

Maintain two-way communication

Talk less, act more

Hone your decision making skills

Be consistent

Identify Your Strengths

Know Your Weaknesses

Don‟t Play the Blame Game

Be Encouraging

Don‟t React Just Respond

Stay Organized

Be Rational and Reasonable

Improvise

Be Flexible

Provide Feedback

Don‟t Play Favouritism

Be a Problem Solver

Learn to Forgive

As a leader you must not judge and form an opinion about your team members, instead provide your valuable feedback to help your team learn and grow. Also somebody who displays volatile behaviour is likely to leave his team perplexed. Your actions should match your words.

Though the leadership qualities are innate in many; however, you do not have to worry if you are not one of those gifted ones. You can acquire these qualities with constant efforts.

LEADERSHIP ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Some people are known to be born leaders. The quality runs in their family; it is in their genes. Others are inspired by such people and work upon embedding this quality. Some fail at achieving it others are successful in attaining it through continual efforts. While leadership is a powerful quality, leaders possess various other qualities in addition to it that make for their popularity.

Qualities of a Good Leader

Here are the five main qualities of a good leader:

Honesty

Honesty is one of the main qualities of a leader. A leader leads by example. So, if you want your team to look up to you, have faith in your ideologies and follow fair means in the tasks you assign them, it is imperative for you to be honest yourself. A deceitful person may attract people by way of manipulation; however, he will soon lose his credibility.

Communication

A leader does not think of himself as superior to you and thus does not believe in maintaining a distance. He rather ensures a flow of two-way communication to share ideas, discuss issues and maintain a cordial relation.

Self-Confidence

The level of self-confidence leaders possess is impeccable. They are sure about themselves and know exactly how to put their point across to inspire their audience. Good leaders also have confidence in their team.

Transparency

Good leaders do not hide facts or plays games. They maintain transparency while dealing in both personal and professional relationships. This is one of their traits for which they are highly trusted and respected.

Patience

A person who is impatient loses temper frequently and can never qualify to be a good leader. Possessing patience is one of the main keys to becoming a good leader. Only if a person is patient can he understand the mistakes of others and help them evolve.

Conclusion

A good leader has the ability to inspire others and instil leadership qualities in his subordinates to generate future leaders.

LEADERSHIP ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Good leadership springs from a bunch of several qualities including confidence, honesty, commitment, integrity, patience, transparency, creativity, positive outlook, openmindedness, the ability to delegate responsibility and the ability to communicate effectively. While leaders are often looked at as an inspiration for others, being one has its own set of pros and cons.

Pros of Being a Leader

Let us begin by looking at the pros of being a leader:

Respect

People look up to you as an inspiration. You are a source of guidance for them and they may come to you to seek suggestions on different issues. They develop a sense of respect for you.

Increases Self-Awareness

You try to analyze your positive and negative aspects in an attempt to improve as there are several people who look up to you. This increases self-awareness.

Broadens Your Mind

A good leader tries to understand the strengths and weaknesses of people in his team as well as their situation in order to bring out the best in them. This does not only help the people around him but also helps in broadening his own mindset.

Decision Making Skills

As a leader, you require taking decisions not only for yourself but also for your team. Your decision making skills thus enhance over a period of time.

Nurture Dreams

As a leader you guide those who look up to you and thus help nurture their dreams. Good leadership can also lead to the success of a business/firm.

Downside of Being a Leader

Mentioned below is the downside of being a leader:

Accountability

Since you are the leader, you are responsible for the acts of your team members. You are accountable for all their actions.

Isolation

No matter how close you are to your team and how much you encourage two-way communication, those who look up to you often make you sit on a pedestal and this can lead to a sense of isolation.

Dealing with All Kinds of People

As a leader, you may have to deal with both good and bad people. They might challenge your patience and this can be quite frustrating at times. The key is to stay calm.

Conclusion

If you possess leadership qualities, you may take up the role of a leader. While you should be comfortable handling this position if you have the required qualities; however, beware about the downside of the same before you take your final decision.

LEADERSHIP ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Like various other qualities, leadership may also be gifted by birth. At times, we are so caught up by the influence of others (mostly parents and teachers) – how they want us to be or how they would react to our decision that we forget our true selves and begin to act in the manner they have taught/ expect us to. If you feel that you have it in you to be a good leader but are doubtful about the same then the following should help you gain clarity. Seven Signs You Possess Leadership Qualities

You Can Empathize

One of the chief qualities of a good leader is that he can empathize with the people around. So, you possess leadership qualities if you have it in you to understand the issues of those around and help them solve the same by using different ideas. If your ideas and approach prove to be effective more often than not then you undoubtedly qualify in this aspect.

Effective Communication is Your Forte

Another key feature of a good leader is the ability to talk efficiently. A good leader knows when to intervene and communicate and how to put across his point efficiently. You are a good leader if you have these qualities and also have the nerve to listen to the others so as to maintain a two-way communication.

You Exude Self-Confidence

Self-confidence is something that not everyone possesses. If you are confident about yourself and are well aware about the thin line that distinguishes confidence from overconfidence then you have one of the main qualities of a leader.

You are Approachable

A good leader is aware about his qualities and yet does not wear an air of superiority. He is a people‟s person and is easy to approach.

You Possess Analytical and Problem Solving Skills

You have a good sense of wrong and right and do not jump to conclusions. In any given situation, you try to look at the pros and cons by analyzing the things thoroughly and then take a decision. You are also one of those who try to find a solution to every problem rather than cribbing around or making excuses.

You have a Positive Outlook

You stay optimistic in every situation. You are one of those who look at the bright side even in problematic situations. You believe in yourself and often remind yourself that nothing is impossible if you have the will to do it.

You Possess Good Observational Skills

A leader requires dealing with different kinds of people. He is required to guide people, help resolve their issues, take major decisions related to them and is also answerable for their actions in many cases. If you are good at observing people and situations, you have a better understanding and will be able to make effective decisions as a leader.

Conclusion

If you have these qualities in you then what are you waiting for? Take up the role of a leader in the field of your choice to embark your journey of success.

LEADERSHIP ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Leadership is a unique quality that not everyone can possess. If you have it in you then consider yourself lucky. It is suggested to hone it further in order to take your career in the right direction and also to be an inspiration for those around you. However, before you go ahead and hone your skills, it is imperative to understand the different types of leadership styles.

Types of Leadership Styles

Democratic Leadership

The subordinates are a part of the decision-making process in this type of leadership. This kind of leadership focuses on the contributions of the subordinates; however, the final accountability of their decisions and actions is that of the leader. This is considered to be one of the most preferred leadership styles.

Transformational Leadership

This type of leadership is about inculcating change in oneself, group members, organization as well as other factors impacting the performance to enhance the same. A transformational leader inspires others by setting higher goals and motivating them to increase productivity.

Team Leadership

A team leader involves his team wholly in the project at hand. The leader inspires his team to work hard and together they work to achieve the set goals and evolve the members professionally.

Strategic Leadership

It involves a leader who is basically the head of a firm but one who does not only shares ideas with the top management. He is involved with the entire team at all the levels. He is known to bridge the gap between the requirement for new possibilities and the need for realism.

Autocratic Leadership

This type of leadership style focuses on the boss. Here, the leader holds all the authority. He takes decisions solely at his discretion without consulting his team. He communicates the same to his team and expects immediate implementation. He is also the one who is held responsible for his decisions. There is no flexibility here. This kind of leadership has often been criticized.

Visionary Leadership

This type of leader recognizes the talent and need of his team members. He sets forth a vision of success and the collective efforts required to achieve the desired results.

Coaching Leadership

A coaching leader constantly guides and supervises his team members to enhance performance. He motivates his team members and encourages them to work harder. This style of leadership has received immense appreciation.

Facilitative Leadership

A facilitative leader helps his team members run the process efficiently by giving them directions from time to time. This is in case his team is low functioning. In case, it is a high functioning team then this leader employs a light handed approach.

Cross-Cultural Leadership

This type of leadership exists when one is to deal with people from different cultural backgrounds. Many leaders working in different organizations in the United States are cross-cultural because people from different cultures are employed there.

Laissez-Faire LeadershipIn this type of leadership, the team members are given authority. They are given the opportunity to work at their discretion with almost no interference from the leader. It is not considered to be an effective leadership style.

Transactional Leadership

This type of leadership includes an exchange process. The team members here are awarded prompt tangible rewards for implementing the leader‟s ideas and decisions correctly.

Charismatic Leadership

This kind of leader invests time to transform his followers‟ believes, values and behaviour to bring out the best in them.

Conclusion

If you believed that the leadership quality cannot be bifurcated further then the information shared here should help break the myth. It should also help you identify your unique leadership style so you can hone it further to master it.

========================================================================

9. ESSAY ON AGRICULTURE

Agriculture is known to be one of the most significant economic activities. It involves the production of plants, livestock, fiber, fuel and more by utilizing natural resources such as water and land. The term agriculture is broader than it is commonly anticipated to be. It includes forestry, fishery, livestock and most importantly crop production. Here are essays of varying lengths on agriculture to help you with the topic in the exam.

ESSAY ON AGRICULTURE

AGRICULTURE ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Agriculture is basically the cultivation of plants for the production of food, fuel, fiber, medicines and many other things that have become a necessity for the mankind.

Agriculture also involves the breeding of animals. The development of agriculture turned to be a boon for the human civilization as it also gave way to their development.

Agriculture is said to be an art, science and commerce all at the same time as it suffices the factors involved in all three.

Art

It is said to be an art as it involves the growth, development and management of crop and animal husbandry. It requires patience and dedication to yield good results in this field and only someone who possesses this art can achieve it.

Science

The knowledge of breeding and genetics is employed to come up with new improved methods of agriculture. Several inventions and explorations are being made in the field. It is ever evolving and thus qualifies as science.

Commerce

Agriculture supports the economy like no other sector and thus undoubtedly falls in this category too.

With around two-third of the Indian population dependent directly or indirectly on agriculture, it is considered to be the basis of the country‟s economic development. It is not just known to be a source of livelihood in India but a way of life.

AGRICULTURE ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

The term agriculture comes from the Latin word ager which means field and cultura that means cultivation. Agriculture basically involves the cultivation and production of crops and livestock products.

History of Agriculture

The history of agriculture dates back several centuries. It began in different parts of the world independently about 105,000 years back mostly by the collection of wild grains for the purpose of eating. Here is how different countries were involved in this activity:

In Mesopotamia, pigs were domesticated around 15,000 years ago. They began domesticating sheep around 2000 years later.

In China, rice was cultivated around 13,500 years ago. They eventually began cultivating soy, azuki beans and mung.

In Turkey, cattle were domesticated around 10,500 years ago.

Beans, potato, coca, llamas and alpacas were domesticated around 10,000 years ago.

Sugarcane and certain root vegetables were cultivated in New Guinea around 9,000 years ago.

Cotton was domesticated in Peru around 5,600 years ago.

Similarly, the domestication of various plants and animals is being done in many other parts of the country since thousands of years.

Impact of Modern Technology on Agriculture

The development in the field of science and technology led to the use of modern techniques in agriculture. While it has contributed a great deal to the development of the agriculture sector, the modern technology has also had certain negative repercussions on the sector.

Here is the kind of impact it has had:

The use of fertilizers and pesticides as well as the use of technologically advanced equipments for the cultivation of crops has increased the yields drastically however it has also been the cause of ecological damage and impacted the human health negatively.

Selective breeding and the use of other modern practices in the rearing of animals has increased the supply of meat however it has raised the concern about animal welfare.

Conclusion

Like every other sector, the agricultural sector has also evolved over the centuries and its development has brought about certain positive and negative repercussions to the society.

AGRICULTURE ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Agriculture is a vast subject. It encompasses the production of crops, animal husbandry, soil science, horticulture, dairy science, extension education, entomology, agriculture chemistry, agri engineering, agri economics, plant pathology and botany. These subjects are taught in various universities across the world to train people in the field.

Different Kinds of Farming

Here is a look at how the agricultural field has broadly been categorized in our country:

Subsistence Farming

One of the most widely practiced technique of farming in India. Under this type of farming, the farmers grow grains for themselves as well as for the purpose of sale.

Commercial Agriculture

This type of agriculture focuses on high yield with the aim to export it to other countries to generate profit. Some of the commonly grown commercial crops in the country include cotton, wheat and sugarcane.

Shifting Agriculture

This type of farming is majorly practiced by tribal groups to grow root crops. They mostly clear the forested area and grow crops there.

Extensive Agriculture

This is more common in the developed countries. However, it is also practiced in certain parts of India. It focuses on the use of machinery to grow and raise crops.

Intensive Agriculture

This is a common practice in densely populated areas of the country. It is focused on generating maximizing output of the land by employing different techniques. A good amount of investment in terms of money and huge labour force is required for this.

Plantation Agriculture

This type of agriculture involves the cultivation of crops that require a good amount of time and space for growing. Some of these crops include tea, rubber, coffee, cocoa, coconut, fruits and spices. This is mostly practiced in the states of Assam, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Kerala.

Wet Land Farming

The areas that receive heavy rainfall are well irrigated and these are apt for the farming of crops such as jute, rice and sugarcane.

Dry Land Farming

It is practiced in desert-like areas such as the central and northwest India. Some of the crops grown in such areas are bajra, jowar and gram. This is because these crops require less water for growth.

Conclusion

With the advancement in technology, agriculture has come a long way. It is not limited to just growing crops and rearing of cattle. It includes a whole lot of other subjects and someone who is interested in getting into the agricultural field can choose to specialise in one.

AGRICULTURE ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Agriculture basically involves the cultivation of crops and the domestication of animals for the purpose of generating food and other things necessary for the mankind. While it is being practiced since centuries, it has evolved over the time and has become one of the major factors in the development of our country‟s economy.

Significance of Agriculture

Here is a look at the significance of agriculture:

Major Source of Food

It goes without saying that the food we eat is a gift of the agricultural activities that take place in the country. The country has seen times of acute food shortage before independence however the problem was resolved with the advent of the green revolution in agriculture in the year 1969.

Major Contributor to National Income

Statistics reveal that, the national income from primary agricultural activities was about 59% in the year 1950-51. While it has come down eventually and reached around 24% about a decade back, the agricultural sector in India is still one of the major contributors to the national income.

Development of the Industrial Sector

Agriculture plays a major role in the development of the industrial sector by providing the raw material. Industries such as the cotton textiles, sugar, jute, oil, rubber and tobacco are majorly dependent on the agricultural sector.

Employment Opportunities

The agricultural sector offers numerous employment opportunities as a large labour force is required for the smooth functioning of various agricultural activities. It does not only open a vast arena of direct employment opportunities but indirect as well. For instance, the agricultural products need to be transported from one place to another and hence it supports the transport sector.

Boost in Foreign Trade

Foreign trade relies majorly on the agricultural sector. Agricultural exports form a good 70% of the total exports. India is an exporter of tea, tobacco, cotton textiles, jute products, sugar, spices and many other agricultural products.

Generation of Government Revenue

Excise duty on agro-based goods, land revenue and taxes on the sale of agricultural machinery make for a good source of government revenue.

Formation of Capital

The surplus income generated from agricultural activities can very well be invested in banks for capital formation.

Agriculture: A hazardous Industry

While agricultural sector is of great importance to the country, we cannot deny the fact that is a hazardous industry. Farmers across the globe have a high risk of work related njuries. One of the common causes of agricultural injuries is tractor rollovers and other motor and machinery related accidents. Due to the nature of their job they are also prone to skin diseases, lung infections, noise-induced hearing problems, sun strokes as well as certain types of cancers. Those exposed to pesticides may have serious illnesses and might even have kids with birth defects.

Conclusion

However, that said, agriculture does play a significant part in the development of the human civilization as a whole. As Booker T. Washington said, “No race can prosper till it learns there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem”, agriculture sector is an integral part of the country.

AGRICULTURE ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Agriculture is one sector that has been in place since thousands of years. It has developed over the years with the use of new equipments and techniques of farming and domestication. This is one sector that has not only seen immense growth but has also been the reason for growth of various other sectors.

The Growth and Development of Agricultural Sector

India is one such country which is largely dependent on the agricultural sector. Agriculture in India is not just a means of livelihood but a way of life. The government is continually making efforts to develop this sector. Let us learn how this sector has evolved with time.

Though agriculture is being practiced since centuries in India, it remained under developed for a pretty long time. We were unable to produce sufficient food for our people and foreign export was simply out of question. On the contrary, we had to purchase food grains from other countries. This was because agriculture in India depended on the monsoon. In case, there was enough rain, the crops fertilized properly, when there wasn‟t enough rain the crops just failed and most parts of the country were hit by famine. However, things changed with time. After independence, the government planned to bring about improvement in this sector. Dams were constructed, tube-wells and pump-sets were set up, better quality seeds, fertilizers were made available and new techniques were employed.

With the use of technologically advanced equipment, good irrigation facilities and with specialized knowledge about the field things began improving. We soon started producing much more than we required and subsequently started exporting food grains and different agricultural products. Our agricultural sector is now stronger than that of many countries. India stands first in the production of groundnuts and tea and ranks second in the production of sugarcane, rice, jute and oil seeds across the globe.

However, we still have a long way to go and the government is making efforts in this direction.

Negative Repercussions of Agriculture on Environment

As much as it has helped in the development of the human civilization and the growth of the country‟s economy, agriculture has also had certain negative repercussions on the people involved in this sector as well as the environment as a whole. Here are the negative repercussions of agriculture on environment:

Agriculture has led to deforestation. Many forests are cut to turn them into fields to cultivate crops. The negative impacts of deforestation and the need to control it is hidden from none.

Not many of you may be aware that the building of watersheds and draining of water from the rivers for irrigation of fields leads to drier natural habitats.

The runoff from the fields into the rivers and other water bodies results in that water getting poisoned owing to the use of excessive nutrients and insecticides.

Topsoil depletion and groundwater contamination are some of the other issues that the agricultural activities have given way to.

Agriculture has thus impacted the soil and water resources negatively and this has had a major impact on the environment.

Agriculture is also considered to be a hazardous occupation. Those involved in farming are constantly exposed to different chemical based fertilizers and pesticides and the continual use of these can lead to several health hazards such as skin diseases, lung infections and certain other serious illnesses.

Conclusion

While agriculture has given so much to our society, it comes with its own set of cons that cannot be overlooked. While the government is doing so much to bring about growth and development in this field, it should also take measures to tackle the negative impact it is creating on the environment and those involved in the field.

========================================================================

10. ESSAY ON BLACK MONEY

Black money is basically the accumulation of income obtained illegally. It is not declared for tax purpose. The issue of black money is prevalent in India and the government has come up with stern measures to deal with it lately.

The money earned via unlawful means is known as black money. There are various sources of generating black money and people have been practicing these since decades despite the negative impact they have on the society. Here are essays on Black Money of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam, class tests or competitions.

ESSAY ON BLACK MONEY

BLACK MONEY ESSAY – 1 (200 WORDS)

The problem of black money is not new to our country. Money generated via various illegal sources and the attempt to hide it from the government for the purpose of tax evasion has been a common practice here.

The problem of black money has given rise to a number of other issues in India. False information about the country‟s economy is among the major issues being faced due to black money. The government is completely dependent on the tax revenue and evasion of tax to accumulate black money has a major impact on the nation‟s fiscal system. Apart from the impact it has on the nation as a whole this also impacts the general public as it is the basis of social and economic disparity in the country.

There are a number of causes of accumulation of black money. The high tax rate set by the government is said to be the main reason for it. Other reasons include the different rates set for excise duty, the price control policy, the real estate market, inflation and quota system. People look for various ways to hide their income from the government and get away with it.

The need to stop this practice must be sensitized. While the government is taking steps to eliminate this problem it cannot achieve success in this direction if the public doesn‟t support.

BLACK MONEY ESSAY – 2 (300 WORDS)

Black money is basically the money earned in black market. It is the amount which is hidden from the government so as to avoid taxation on the same. The accumulation of black money has several negative repercussions on the society with economic and social disparity being the major ones.

Sources of Black Money

Now the question remains that when there are so many negative impacts of black money then why isn‟t the government taking steps to eradicate the problem? Well, the government is making efforts to free the country of black money however the sources of this ill practice are stronger than the policies imposed to get rid of it.

It goes without saying that evasion of different types of taxes including the income tax, state taxes, corporation tax, excise duty and customs duty is the key to generating black money. Here is a look at the various other sources of black money:

Black income via exports: A lot of black money is generated by businesses that export their goods.

Black market: The good supplied in the black market are another source of black money.

Stock Market: A lot of profit is generated via the stock market trade and most of it goes unaccounted. It is this unaccounted profit that makes for the accumulation of black money.

Illegal commissions: Many government officials take illegal commissions from the general public for offering certain services. The income earned via this means is all black.

Bribes: A lot of bribery goes on at different levels in the government as well as private sector and this also contributes to black money.

Scams: Scams done by politicians and other people in power are undoubtedly a major source of black money.

Conclusion

The problem of black money has persisted in our society since decades. It is high time the government should come up with a foolproof plan to free the country from the clutches of this ill practice.

BLACK MONEY ESSAY – 3 (400 WORDS)

Black Money is one of the major problems being face by our country these days. This is one of the reasons behind the economic disparity that in turn causes social inequality which is the root cause of several problems in the country. There are a number of factors that lead to this problem. Some of these include the high rate of tax, increased cost of living, inflation, different rates of excise duty and the real estate market.

Ways to Control the Problem of Black Money

It is important to control the problem of black money as it is hampering the growth and development of the country to a large extent. Here are some of the ways in which we can control this issue:

The tax system should be realistic. People must not see it as a burden. High tax rate would only make people look for ways for tax evasion.

The process of tax collection must be made more efficient. The government must take certain steps to award the officials who are dedicated and sincere towards this task so as to motivate more and more officials to take this seriously.

The government must work on its price control policy as it is also one of the reasons behind the generation and accumulation of black money.

The public sector projects must be monitored stringently so as to bring down their expenditure.

The private sector investment expenditures must also be monitored effectively.

The government must take action against the corrupt officials who in many ways contribute to the growth of black money.

Administrative corruption must be controlled at various levels.

The sale and purchase of properties must be thoroughly monitored by the IT officials to ensure that people do not hide any black money in the event.

The politicians, celebrities, senior civil servants and media people must set an example for the general public to pay their taxes.

Incentives should be given to those who provide voluntary disclosures of income.

The exchange rates must be realistic and should reflect our comparative rates and position in the world economy.

Conclusion

While the Modi government has taken the step of demonitization to break this illegal wealth accumulation, there is still a lot that needs to be done in order to bring this problem down. People must understand the importance of paying the tax and should refrain from concentrating black money. The small contribution each citizen does in the form of taxes helps in the development of the country.

BLACK MONEY ESSAY – 4 (500 WORDS)

Black money is the money on which tax is not paid. It is hidden from the government just to keep it exempted from tax. There are a number of means used by people to keep their money under wraps and escape from paying the tax. Here is a look at some of these and also the way government has tried to curb this problem in the recent past.

Black Money Deposited in Foreign Lands

Many big business men, ministers and celebrities are known to have deposited their money in foreign banks. Though the total amount deposited by Indians in foreign bank is not known, there are many reports claiming estimate amount of money deposited by Indians in their foreign accounts. As per one of these reports a whopping US$1.06 trillion has been held in Switzerland while another report claims that Swizz bank accounts of Indians includes around US$2 billion. It has also been claimed that illegal funds of Indians in foreign tax havens amount to around US$ 500 billion.

Demonetization – A Step to Eradicate Black Money

Recently, the Modi government took a major step to eradicate the problem of black money. On the 8th of November 2016, Narendra Modi announced that 500 and 1000 rupee notes would cease to be legal from midnight. ATMs all across the country were closed on 9th and 10th of November. These were refilled with 2000 rupee notes and new version of 500 rupee notes. The old notes were removed completely from circulation. As per the government this action would bring down the accumulation of black money and bring down the illegal businesses and activities that are funded by the same.

The sudden announcement of the withdrawl of old currency notes and the shortage of new notes created havoc in the country and disrupted the normal functioning across of various sectors for several weeks. The decision had mixed reactions from the public. The decision was condemned by many stating that it has only caused inconvenience to the general public. It has been criticized for being poorly planned. Public came out to protest against the government in various parts of the country.

However, the government claimed that the move is aimed at improving the overall condition of the society and people will see the positive results in the long term.

Impact of Demonetization

While the move was condemned and criticized by many here is a look at the positive impacts of demonetization:

Black money was majorly destroyed due to this move of the Modi government.

It came as a shock for the political parties and ministers who used black money for campaigning and other activities. It disrupted the ill practices used by these parties to win votes.

The amount of black money floating in the real estate sector saw a huge dip.

Hawala transactions that promote terror activities came to a halt.

It has also impacted Maoists and their movements negatively.

Conclusion

The issue of black money has been eating the country like a parasite. While demonetization has helped in controlling it to some extent there is still a lot that government should do to get rid of this issue.

BLACK MONEY ESSAY – 5 (600 WORDS)

People earn money from different sources and do not bring it to notice so that they can refrain from paying tax. This accumulation of money on which tax is not paid is known as black money. The problem of black money has been prevalent in our country since long.

There are a number of factors that contribute to this problem.

Causes of Black Money

Here is a look at the various causes that lead to the problem of black money in India:

High Tax Rate

The rate of tax in India is quite high. The increase in the taxes and duties has forced people to take the route to illegal wealth accumulation. Tax free income limit in the country is just Rs. 25,000/-. This amount is not sufficient to run a household these days when the cost of living is sky high. This is the reason why professionals who earn more tend to hide their income so that they don‟t have to pay tax.

Price Control Policy

The prices of certain commodities such as fertilizers, sugar, cement, etc are regulated by the government by way of its Price Control Policy. The policy is rigid and does not go by the ups and downs in the market. The private manufacturers and retailers take advantage of this policy that results in black money.

Different Excise Duty Rates

The government has set different rates for excise duty based on the quality of products. In order to avoid paying higher rate of excise duty, the manufacturers at times downgrade a product. This leads to the generation of black money.

Real Estate Transactions

Real estate transactions involve huge amount of money. People accumulate black money via real estate transactions. Purchasing property at a cheaper rate and selling it when the prices rise has become a lucrative business and a lot of black money is generated with this.

Quota System

The government has set a certain quota for export, import and foreign exchange. While this is set for the benefit of the people it is often misused to accumulate black money.

Inflation

High inflation rate is also known to be one of the causes of black money.

Impact of Black Money

Black money does not only have a negative impact on the country‟s economic condition but also has adverse social consequences. It creates economic disparity in the country which undoubtedly is the basis of social disparity. Such practices are the reason why the rich here are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer. Social inequality leads to frustration among people and gives rise to crimes such as robbery, bribery and more.

Tax evasion also means the amount that could have been used for the country‟s growth and development did not reach the government. If the government does not get enough revenue it would be unable to take up new projects for the development of the country and the uplift of the poor sections.

The countries where people pay taxes religiously are far better off as compared to those where there is huge amount of accumulation of black money.

Conclusion

The government has taken certain steps to eradicate the issue of black money. The recent and one of the major steps taken in this direction was demonetization. While this step helped in eliminating black money to some extent many people condemned it. However, even if it helped, it definitely was not enough. A lot more needs to be done in order to stop this ill practice. The government must look for more effective measures to curb this problem. And remember, the government alone cannot bring this issue to an end. It can only be curbed if each and every citizen of the country contributes his bit.

=======================================================================

11. ESSAY ON MY DREAM

Everyone has some ambition or the other. As children we get fascinated by several things every now and then and aspire to achieve them as we grow. Some dreams and aspirations remain intact even as we grow and we work hard to achieve them. It is very important to have a dream/ goal in life as it is only when you aspire to achieve something you get motivated to work hard to bring it in your life. Here are some short and long essays on My Dream of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam. You can choose any My Dream essay given below:

My Dream Essay 1 (200 words)

Everyone wants to be successful and rich. I also dream of becoming successful in the field I choose although I am still indecisive about the career path I will choose. But I know whatever I choose I will work hard, stay focused and make it big.

I also dream of doing something for my country. There are so many problems in the country such as poverty, illiteracy and casteism to name a few. Our country was once known for its rich cultural heritage which is all robbed now. The crime rate in the country is at an all time rise and so are various other issues. While there are a lot of loopholes in the India political system that has led to these problems however we cannot blame it all on the government. Each one of us should contribute our bit towards our country‟s development. I am a firm supporter of each one teach one and have been teaching my maid‟s child since the last two years.

As I grow up, I aim to join an NGO to empower the poor and needy. I dream of eradicating poverty and social inequality from our country and will do my best in this direction. If we all join hands we shall certainly be able to free our country from these evils.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 2 (300 WORDS)

It is rightly said, “Miracles start to happen when you give as much energy to your dreams as you do to your fears”. Dreams are essential. It is only when you dream big with all your heart you will be able to achieve big. As students our dream is to achieve good marks, have good friends, get support from the family and make it big in life.

Just like others, I have also nurtured a career dream from an early age. I aspire to become a famous writer and wish to write and publish a novel one day. I have never been very good when it came to verbal communication. It is embedded in my nature. I do not like to be blunt or impolite even when someone says something to me. I choose to remain quite during such situations. It is not that I cannot reply back, as mentioned “I choose” to do so as I am a peace loving person. I am also a bit of an introvert and do not like opening up with everyone. However, it is not good to pent up feelings and emotions as it can lead to stress and drain you emotionally.

I always felt an urge to shout out loud and get rid of these feelings when I was alone and soon figured out that a good way to vent these is through writing. I began writing and found out that I am actually good at it. It is hard for me to communicate my feelings verbally however it is quite easy for me to pen them down. Writing for me has now become a way of life I keep journaling all my feelings and this keeps me sorted. It has become more of a passion for me and I now aspire to turn it into my profession.

Apart from writing bits and pieces about the happenings in my life, I also love writing stories and will soon come up with my own novel. My family is completely supportive about my career dream.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 3 (400 WORDS)

From a very early age, kids are made to dream about becoming big professionally. They are fed with the importance of making a successful career. Everyone they come across asks them about their aim in life and career becomes the prime focus of most. They set an aim and give their best to achieve the same. While it is of utmost importance to establish oneself professionally, what people forget is that it is equally important to invest time to nurture relationships, health and other aspects of life. So if you can dream about having a rocking career then why not dream of a good relationship and great health too?

Career Goal

Everyone has a career dream. As kids, I also dreamt of becoming a scientist then as I grew I was fascinated by the Bollywood actors and wanted to become an actor however it was only when I completed my 12th standard that I realised that I had a technical bent of mind and decided to get into engineering. There is no harm in dreaming big however choose your path wisely keeping in mind your potential and other aspects. Don‟t set unrealistic career goals.

Health and Fitness Goals

Your health is of utmost importance. It is only when you enjoy good health you shall be able to focus on other things in life. So why just dream of a big car, huge bungalow and a six figure salary, why not dream about enjoying good health as well? Everyone should dream about having good health and work in that direction. It is essential to take out some time from your schedule to indulge in exercise daily. Also make it a point to have wholesome food that includes all the essential micronutrients.

Relationship Goals

Relationships hold a special place in our lives. Be it our parents, spouse, kids, siblings, cousins or friends – each relationship plays a significant role in our life. However, caught in the rat race our relationships often take a back seat. Most people forget about these relationships when they are doing well in life and only realise their need when they require someone to fall back on after failure. It is essential to nurture these relationships by investing time in them. Set relationship goals just as you set career goals and see how abundantly you are showered with love and affection.

Conclusion

Merely having career goals and succeeding professionally can leave you alone after one point in life. It is thus as important to dream of having loving relationships and having fitness goals as it is to dream of succeeding professionally. Work as diligently to achieve these as you do to realise your career dreams.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 4 (500 WORDS)

“Create the highest grandest vision possible for your life because you become what you believe”. Yes, your thoughts and dreams have the power of becoming your reality if you believe in them and work diligently to achieve them. Dream of abundance of love, success and money and you shall have them all.

Attract Your Dream Life

Do you know you can actually turn your dreams into reality? It must have happened with you at some point in life? Remember, the day you so wanted to eat those delicious sweets and got back home only to see that your father has brought them for you without you even telling him about your wish? Or your heart went pounding over that beautiful dress and your friend gifted exactly the same dress to you on your next birthday without you having discussed anything about the same with her. What was it? You attracted those things in your life. Yes, you literally did! That is the power of dreams and thoughts and it is backed by the theory of the Law of Attraction.

The theory states that whatever we think and dream of, we can bring it into our life. Our dominant thoughts become our reality and the universe helps us to achieve the same. As Paulo Coelho said, “When your heart truly desires something, the whole universe conspires to help you achieve that thing, simply because it is a desire that originated from the soul of the world”.

The law of attraction is said to work as accurately as the law of gravitation. It is said that whatever dreams and aspirations we feed in our subconscious mind come true. People often question the authenticity of this theory stating that if only dreaming could turn them into millionaires and attract all the happiness in life then everyone would be rich and happy. However, this is the catch! The subconscious mind does not understand the difference between the positive and the negative. It treats both the positive and the negative in the same way. If you dream of success, power and love it would pull the same in your life. Likewise, if you doubt your dreams and aspirations, fear dreaming big and dwell on negativity that is what you will attract in life. And this is where most people fall short. Most people dream big but doubt their calibre. They want to attain big heights what feel that they are just ordinary people and cannot get there and their belief that they are ordinary actually turns into their reality.

Always remember, in order to attain your dreams you must believe in them and have complete faith in yourself.

Conclusion

When was the last time someone told you to stop dreaming and start working? The next time someone says so tell them the power of dreaming now that you have this theory to back your answer. However, having said that, merely dreaming would not help, you must also work hard to attain your dreams simultaneously. So keep dreaming, believe in yourself and put in as much effort to realise your dreams.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 5 (600 WORDS)

Dreams play a vital role in shaping our future. It is rightly said, “If you can imagine it, you can achieve it; if you can dream it, you can become it”. So if you have a dream then set it up as your goal and work hard towards achieving it. Though it is easier said than done however if you are really hard pressed towards achieving it you shall definitely be able to make it.

Take One Step at a Time

You may have a big dream in life however in order to attain the same you must set both short term and long term goals and take small and steady steps. Taking one step at a time always helps rather than rushing into it all at once. For instance, my dream is to become a fashion designer and I know that it would only be possible if I complete a course in Fashion Designing from a reputed institute and there is nothing much that I can do to speed up the attainment of my dream right now when I am still schooling. However, this does not dither me from following fashion blogs and websites to explore the world of fashion. By doing so I am taking the little steps I can to achieve my dream. While my ultimate goal is to become an established Fashion Designer, I have set various small goals for the months and years to come so that these take me to my ultimate goal.

Stay Motivated to Attain Your Dream

One of the main hindrances in achieving the dreams and goals is lack of motivation. Many people give up on their dreams as they get tired mid way. It is essential to stay motivated and stop only when you have achieved your dream. Here are a few tips to keep you motivated:

Remind Yourself of Your Ultimate Goal

If ever you see yourself running out of energy and get too tired to follow the set goals it is time to remind yourself of your ultimate goal and the joy and pride you will experience as you achieve it. This is like pressing the reset button to begin with a fresh mind once again.

Reward Yourself

As you set short term goals, also keep a reward for each milestone you achieve. The reward can be anything from buying yourself a dress or visiting your favourite café or going out with friends. This is a good way to stay motivated towards achieving your goals.

Take Some Time Off

Too much work and no play can make you rather dull and hamper your productivity which in turn can de-motivate you. It is thus a good idea to take some time off every now and then to indulge in something you love. Ideally you must squeeze in half an hour from your schedule each day to indulge in your favourite sport.

Surround Yourself with Positive People

Surrounding yourself with people who believe in your dreams and inspire you to work hard to attain the same is a good way to stay motivated.

Learn From Your Mistakes

Rather than getting disheartened and giving up on your dreams when you make a mistake and face tough time, it is suggested to learn from your mistakes and let them make you stronger.

Conclusion

As you dream and set goals, it is essential to put a plan in place and work according to it to move in the right direction. Preparing a plan and getting organized are the initial steps towards attaining your dream. Dream big and overcome every obstacle to achieve the same!

==========================================================================

12. ESSAY ON DOCTOR

A doctor is a medical practitioner who conducts health check-ups and diagnoses any issues related to a person‟s mental or physical health. Doctors are an integral part of the society.

Doctors specialize in different fields to treat and cure different kinds of health problems. The field of medical science is vast and it takes years of education and rigorous training to get into this profession. Here are Doctor essays of varying lengths to help you with the topic whenever you required. You can select any essay on doctor according to your need:

DOCTOR ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Doctors are considered to be one of the most important parts of the society. Having a hospital, nursing home or a doctor‟s clinic nearby is one of the first things one sees while looking for a house. This is because having medical help nearby gives a sense of security.

Doctors specialise in various fields to provide specialized treatments to the patients. Some of these include anaesthesiologist, cardiologist, allergist, gynaecologist, immunologist, neonatologist, oncologist, radiologist, obstetrician, physiologist and paediatrician. Most people visit general physicians when faced with any medical issue. These doctors examine the patients and prescribe them medicine and also refer them to specialist doctors if they need.

While people should trust doctors with life, a lot of mistrust is being spread off late. Doctors these days don‟t carry out practice with the aim to cure the patients but to make money. People are suggested to get several tests done even if they visit for a simple medical problem. The government hospitals and clinics claim to provide medical services free of cost however there is a lot of corruption at these places as well.

Though India has a number of talented doctors however the healthcare sector here is not that good. Many qualified doctors these days are flying abroad to seek better opportunities.

Aspiring doctors are also going abroad to study medicine and settle there.

DOCTOR ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Doctors have been given a high status in our society. The medical profession is considered to be one of the noblest professions. It is also a profession that helps earn lucrative income.

Doctors are Life Saviour

Doctors are essential for any society. They are considered to be life saviours. In our routine life, we often encounter health issues that are beyond our comprehension. We require help from a doctor to understand the problem and also to get it cured. The condition may get worse without medical intervention. Doctors are thus considered to be life saviours. They spend numerous years of their lives studying medical science. Once they gain theoretical and practical knowledge about this field, they are given thorough training to handle the profession they are aiming to dive into.

The medical profession has evolved over the centuries and is still evolving. Medicines and treatments for various diseases and illnesses that were not available earlier have now been developed. Medical technology has also enhanced over the time. If we have good doctors and medical facilities in our vicinity it offers a sense of relief as we know we have instant help at hand.

How to Become a Qualified Doctor?

Several students aspire to take to the medical profession and become a doctor. The first step towards this is to appear for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) that is conducted each year to select students for MBBS and BDS courses in government and private medical institutes across the country. It is essential to have physics, chemistry and biology as core subjects during your 11th and 12th standard if you want to appear in this entrance test. A minimum percentage criterion is also set. Those selected in this test are supposed to qualify in the counselling and interview round to grab a seat.

Conclusion

While people trust their lives with doctors, certain cases in the past have shaken their faith. It is essential for the doctors to stay true to their profession.

DOCTOR ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Doctors, in India, are given a high stature. However, the healthcare industry in India is not at par with that in the first world countries. Even though we have good facility to study medicine and also have a pool of talented doctors, there is still a long way to go.

Doctors and Healthcare in India

Here is a brief look at the condition of the healthcare industry and doctors in our country:

Numerous private nursing homes and hospitals are being set up in India. The irony is that none of these is being set up with the aim of serving the public. These are just there to do business.

The government has set up numerous government hospitals. Many of these have a good infrastructure however most are not being managed well. There is a lot of corruption at various levels in the healthcare industry. Everyone wants to make money even if it is at the cost of someone‟s health.

The staff employed at the government hospitals are also not committed to serve the patients properly. There are several cases wherein the reports get misplaced and medicines are not given timely to the patients. Besides, there is mismanagement when it comes to supply of medicines and medical equipments to the hospital.

Not only the patients, doctors also face problems in such a set up. The duty of the doctors is to check the patient, diagnose the problem, carry out treatment and monitor the condition of the patient. However, due to the shortage of nurses and support staff, doctors are forced to carry out various menial tasks as well. The time the doctors should spend in analyzing the reports and monitoring the patient‟s condition is spent in tasks such as giving injections and taking the patients from one ward to another. This burdens the doctors with work and creates dissatisfaction among them.

Can we Trust the Doctors?

As mentioned above, the private hospitals and nursing homes are being set up with the aim of doing business and not with the intent to serve the public. This has been proved time and again by way of several cases of forgery. People in India hesitate visiting doctors these days because of trust factor. Many people prefer taking medicines for common cold, flu and fever at home itself as it is believed that the doctors may exaggerate the issue unnecessarily.

Conclusion

While one can avoid visiting the doctor for common cold and mild fever, it cannot be avoided if the situation worsens or if there is some other medical condition. It is important for the doctors to build a trust factor by doing their duty sincerely.

DOCTOR ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

The field of medicine has evolved with time and so is the knowledge of the doctors. India is known to have discovered the cures for various illnesses from the ancient times itself. The miraculous medical practices practiced here by the vaids and hakims were known to render new life to people. They had their own ways of extracting cataract, performing dental surgery, plastic surgery and more.

Medical Practices in Ancient India

The art of performing surgery in ancient India was referred to as Shastrakarma. It is basically one of the eight branches of Ayurveda. As per the records available, Shastrakarma was being practiced in our country since 800 B.C. Shusruta, Charaka and Atraya were among the earlier Indian medical practitioners.

Ayurveda, the ancient science of medicine, is still preferred for the treatment of various illnesses. It is practiced in various parts of the country and people from far and wide visit these practitioners of ancient medicines for treatment. The term Ayurveda means the science of living long. Unlike the modern medicines, Ayurvedic medicines and treatments do not have any side effects. The Ayurvedic medicines are solely made from herbs and herbal compounds.

Need of Good and Responsible Doctors

India is known for its genius minds. Not only do people from various parts of the world visit our country to get treatments via the practice of ancient medical science, Ayurveda, the Indian doctors with knowledge about the modern day medical practices are also much in demand around the world. Since the medical degrees offered at the Indian universities are not recognized in many parts of the world, many medical aspirants from our country are now enrolling for medical courses abroad.

People are drawn towards the first world countries as they offer higher income and better standard of living. Several qualified doctors fly abroad from India each year to look for better job prospects. Many others are going to study medicine abroad with an aim of ultimately settling there. One of the basic requirements for improving the healthcare system in our country is good doctors. The government of India must take steps to improve the medical facilities in the country as well as to stop brain drain.

Why Aspiring Doctors are Flying Abroad?

The number of Indian students going abroad to pursue medical degree has increased over the years. There are several reasons that pull these students. Besides, better job prospects, the ease of getting admission abroad is also among the top reasons. The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) conducted in India to select students for medical and dental courses in medical colleges across the country is comparatively quite tough. Most students appearing for this test each year fail to get admission and thus so many of them choose to go abroad to pursue medicine.

The infrastructure of the medical colleges and research opportunities abroad are far better and so is the work condition of doctors.

Conclusion

While doctors in India are given high regard however the aforementioned reasons attract these professionals abroad. The government of India must take steps to provide better work conditions for the doctors.

DOCTOR ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Doctors are considered to be next only to God. This is because they give new lives to people. They are equipped with the knowledge and tools required to diagnose and treat various medical conditions. They perform treatments with the help of other medical staff.

Patients are also given after care in the hospitals and nursing homes to help them recover. How much Responsible are Doctors These Days?

People rely on doctors for ensuring their health and well being. They believe that they don‟t have to worry about any medical issue as long as they have these professionals besides them. Doctors offer a sense of security. However, some of the incidents that have come to limelight over the last few decades have shaken people‟s faith in this noble profession.

Now, the question is how much responsible are doctors these days? While people these days have started mistrusting these professionals and they have all the reasons to do so, we cannot generalize the whole thing. Each individual is different from the other. There may be some who use corrupt means however there are also many of them who act responsibly and don‟t take this profession as just a means to earn money.

The Degradation of Medical Profession and Doctors

In technical terms, the medical profession has grown and developed drastically with the evolution of newer medical equipments and improved ways of dealing with different medical issues, it has degraded morally. India already suffers from several problems when it comes to the medical system (even though it has a bunch of some of the best doctors around the world) and this is topped with issues such as corruption to make the situation worse.

The citizens of India do not have any national health insurance system and this makes the private sector dominate the healthcare arena in our country. While the government has set up many government hospitals and nursing homes, their infrastructure and overall condition is poor and thus most people do not prefer going there. The government of India spends very less on healthcare. This is the root cause of corruption here. People are drawn towards the private sector that offers far better facilities and is also well maintained. However, the main aim of this sector is to make money rather than to treat the patients.

It is common for the doctors to suggest the patients to get all sorts of blood tests, X-rays and other tests done even if they approach them for a simple fever or cough. Doctors take advantage of the people‟s need to regain health and their lack of knowledge about different medical conditions. Even if people cannot afford, they go for these tests for the fear that the problem may aggravate. Prescribing numerous medicines and health tonics has also become quite common. These are just a way to earn money. Some of these even have side effects on the patients but the doctors these days don‟t seem to care. More problems for the patients simply mean more money for the doctors.

There have also been cases wherein people have been admitted to hospital and made to stay for longer than the required period just so that the hospital makes profit. People have also been mis-communicated about their illnesses just to extract money from them. Medical profession has become more of a business these days rather than a way to serve the people. Besides, ill practices such as black marketing of organs have led to all the more insecurity among the public.

Conclusion

It is sad to see the condition of medical system in the country. The government should take initiatives to improve this condition. Doctors must also act responsibly and maintain the dignity of this profession.

========================================================================

13. ESSAY ON WHO AM I

I am the only person I know completely. However, still when people ask me to tell something about myself, I often get perplexed. I am mostly left clueless about what to say. Many people experience this and it is often quite embarrassing. While we know our selves well we must know how to define ourselves.

Do you feel dumb founded when during an interview you are asked to speak a few lines about yourself? Well, most people face this problem. Isn‟t it ironic that we aren‟t even able to define ourselves? Here are essays of varying lengths on the topic, Who Am I to help you with the topic. You can select any Who Am I essay according to your need:

WHO AM I ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

I am an amalgamation of bitter and sweet. I am a cool-minded and cheerful person and love to mind my own business however if somebody interferes or pokes in my life I can turn into a devil in no time. I love keeping my things in place and do not like anybody touching them.

My cheerful and easy going nature has won me several friends. My friends, cousins and other family members love spending time with me. We all have a great time together. However, they are aware that I have set some boundaries and I lose my temper the moment somebody crosses them. So, though they enjoy my company they make sure they remain cautious about things that I don‟t like.

I am good in studies and also like taking part in extra-curricular activities. I am particularly fond of mathematics. I find the subject quite interesting and love solving the maths problems whenever I get time. I aim to do PhD in this subject when I grow up. I also love playing basket ball. I am the captain of the basket ball team in my school and we have won several inter-school basket ball tournaments. For me, playing this game is the best way to de-stress.

WHO AM I ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

People call me by different names – some call me introvert, others call me sweet, yet others call me short-tempered while some say that I am full of attitude. Well, people have the habit of tagging others. They are quick to judge and label others. I believe that it is wrong to label anyone. We are humans and we experience numerous emotions during a day. I also experience a mix of different emotions every day and it would be wrong to call me by any of the aforementioned names.

My Nature and Traits

I am a cool person who loves enjoying life. I do not like to interfere in the lives of my relatives, neighbours or others around and expect the same from them. I want them to mind their own business rather than poking nose in my tasks. People often mistake this cool nature of mine as being haughty and rude. They feel that I have an attitude problem and think of myself as superior to them. But, this is not true. Though, I don‟t want people to poke or bother me, I am also somebody who is always ready to help. I don‟t hesitate going out of my way to help people if they genuinely need it.

I am also quite disciplined. I wake up each morning and prepare a to-do list. I want the tasks done in the same sequence and within the time frame I have set for myself and do my best to accomplish the same. Not being able to complete these tasks on time can leave me dissatisfied and make me feel angry.

Conclusion

My friends often call me a unique combination of cool, carefree and disciplined. I am blessed to have a supportive family and a bunch of crazy and fun-loving friends. I thank god for bestowing me with such a good life.

WHO AM I ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

I am a simple girl who loves keeping life simple. I dream of living independently as I grow up. I want to have loving relationships but I don‟t want to depend on anyone for anything. I want to be both financially and emotionally independent and strong.

My Aim in Life

I am a very ambitious person. I have always been a topper in my class and want to continue the trend even as I take on higher challenges in life. I want to take up the science stream as I enter Class XI as I wish to study medicine. The field of Ayurveda has always fascinated me. I want to study this ancient science and want to heal people from various mental and physical illnesses with the help of Ayurvedic herbs and treatments.

A career in medicine is not only respectful but also quite lucrative. I want to get into the medical field not only because of these two aspects but also because I want to help the needy. I want to open my own clinic or seek a good opportunity with an already established Ayurvedic centre. In addition to this, I also want to organize medical camps in remote areas at least once every 2-3 months to provide medical help free of cost to people living in those areas.

My Role Model

My role model is my mother. She has been a source of inspiration for me and my sister ever since our childhood days. She is a working woman and has achieved great heights in her career. Everyone in her office praises her for being extremely hardworking and sincere towards her work. This quality of her also reflects in the way she takes care of our home. She makes sure everything is in place. She cooks delicious food and makes sure all of us sit and have at least one meal together every day. Although she is working and has to take care of the home that does not dither her from taking care of us. She helps us with our studies and also encourages and prepares us for extra-curricular activities. She is truly an all-rounder. I aspire to be just like my mother. I want to strike a balance between my personal and professional life just like her.

Conclusion

Many people aim high and want to achieve a lot in their lives. In an attempt they end up losing their health. I do not want to fall in that category. I am someone who is extremely ambitious but my aim also includes being healthy and happy and not just being successful and wealthy.

WHO AM I ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

I am a very kind hearted person. This attribute of mine has helped me win several friends. My family members and relatives also praise me because of this. However, this characteristic of mine has also landed me in trouble many a times. Over the time, I have learned that it is good to have a kind heart and help others however excess of everything is bad.

How My Kindness Lands Me In Trouble?

It is said that those who help others are always content and happy. Kindness comes naturally to me and I love helping others. It gives me a sense of satisfaction. Be it in school or home or anywhere, I love helping everyone around. I want everyone to be happy. So, I do my best to spread smiles.

However, this habit of mine has often created problems for me. For instance, since I am good in studies, students often take my notebooks to complete their work. Even when there is an exam the next day, I cannot deny giving my notebook to my fellow students if they ask for it. Quite a few times, my classmates haven‟t returned my notebook on time and in such cases it becomes very difficult for me to prepare for the exam. At times, I get my notebooks torn or scribbled. While I want to do good for others it turns out to be bad for me. Many a times, I give away my lunch to the poor kids who come begging for food and money on my way to school. However, because of this I am not left with anything to eat until mid day. This has a bad impact on my health. I suffer from headache, stomach ache and acidity on such days.

How I Changed Myself for the Better?

My mother cannot see me suffer this way. So, she keeps telling me not to do such acts that have a bad impact on me. While earlier I used to dismiss her teachings as I liked helping people however over the time I have realised that we must help others but it is essential to take care of ourselves first. There is a famous quote, “You cannot pour from an empty cup. Take care of yourself first”. This means that we can help others only when we ourselves are healthy and have enough. We cannot starve ourselves and feed others.

So even though I feel the urge to help people now I stop and ask myself if this might have a negative impact on me. If the answer is yes, I refrain from doing so. Looking at this slight change in my behaviour, some people have started calling me rude. However, this does not affect me as I know what I am doing is correct. My family feels that I have become wiser and that is enough for me.

Conclusion

I love learning and experiencing new things in life. I am thankful for what I have and want to do whatever I can to make others happy. However, I now keep in mind that in order to take care of others and make them happy, I need to take care of myself first.

WHO AM I ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Who am I? I am a girl who has just entered her teenage. I am full of life and love surrounding myself with like-minded people. I have high ambitions in life and most of all I want to make my family proud.

I live in a joint family. We are six people in total – my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and my younger brother. We are a close knit family and love celebrating every festival and occasion with great zeal. Our house is often seen filled with guests especially on the weekends and holidays. My family defines me. I am who I am because of them. Each of my family members inspires me and adds value to my life. I want to introduce you to every member of my family in brief as it will help you understand as to who I am and why I am this way.

My Loving Family

My Grandfather: My grandfather is extremely loving and supportive. He supports me and my brother in everything we do. During his childhood and early adulthood he lived in that part of India that now forms a part of Pakistan. Like most other Hindus, he came here during the partition. His story of struggle during those hard times is an inspiration for us.

My Grandmother: My grandmother is a very religious person. She is strict yet sweet. She has several fond memories of her childhood days and the times when her children were growing up and often narrates them to us. We love sitting by her side and listening to her stories.

My Mother: My mother is a working woman. She takes care of her office as well as household work gracefully. She wakes up much before all of us and starts with the household chores. She cooks, gets us ready, drops us to school and then heads to her office. In the evening, she supervises our studies, cooks and spends quality time with us.

She binds the family together with her love and warmth.

My Father: My father is quite strict with everything. He likes things to be in order. As per him, everyone should lead a disciplined life. He is very particular about the timings and wants us to respect the same. He is the pillar of strength for our family.

My Brother: Being the youngest in the family, my brother is quite pampered. He is the source of joy for all of us. He loves playing and keeps everyone engaged with his interesting games. I share a very special bond with him. We study, play, eat, laugh and cry together.

We also fight a lot but make up within no time.

My Family Defines Me

It is rightly said that our company and environment has a great impact on our personality. When I look at myself today, I see how I have inculcated various habits of my family members. I have the strength and courage of my grandfather. People find me warm and friendly and I believe I have got these traits from my grandmother. I am love spreading smiles around and do all the tasks sincerely and this quality I have taken after my mother. I am hard working and determined just like my father. And who says you can only learn from your elders? You can also learn from those who are younger to you. I am a bit naughty too and this I think is a result of me spending a good part of my day with my naughty little brother.

Conclusion

Our family plays a vital role in shaping our personality. They teach us something of value every day. I am glad I have an amazing family. I am happy and proud of who I am.

======================================================================

14. ESSAY ON YOUTH

A youth is someone who is not a child anymore and is yet to enter adulthood. At this age, most youth possess the curiosity and excitement of a young child and knowledge of an adult.

The future of a country is dependent on its youth. Thus, a lot of emphasis should be given on nurturing the children in the right way so that they turn into a responsible youth. Here we have provided varieties of essays on Youth under different words limit to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any youth essay given below according to your need and requirement:

YOUTH ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

The term youth is often associated with vibrancy, joyfulness, enthusiasm and passion. This is because people belonging to the young generation are full of life. They are curious to learn new things and ready to explore the world. They are high on energy and do not want to conform to the customs and traditions set by the earlier generations. They try to apply logic to everything and question the radical thinking of the elders. Though, they usually end up annoying the later.

The Indian government has launched various programs to ensure that every child in the country gets education. The first step towards building strong youth is to impart education. Parents and teachers must also take it as a duty to nurture their children in a way that they grow up to be responsible youth.

India has a pool of young talented people who are making the country proud in different fields. The contribution of the Indian youth in the field of Information Technology is known to all. The medals won by young Indians for different sports also highlights how talented they are.

However, we cannot deny the fact that the number of unemployed and uneducated youth in the country is far greater and we still have a long way to go.

YOUTH ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Youth are the hope of tomorrow. They are one of the most energetic segments of the nation and thus there are high hopes from them. With the right mindset and ability the youth can contribute towards the development of the nation and take it forward.

The Youth of Today

The human civilization has evolved over centuries. Each generation comes up with its set of ideas and opinions and contributes towards the development of the society. However, while the human mind and intellect has developed over the time people have also grown quite impatient. The youth today possesses talent and potential however it can also be termed as impulsive and impatient. The youth today is keen on learning and exploring new things. Now, while they may seek the word of advice from their elders they do not want to be guided by them at every step.

The young generation today is in haste of accomplishing different things and is so driven towards achieving the end result that it doesn‟t pay attention to the means it chooses. While there have been several advancements in the field of science, technology, mathematics, architecture, engineering and what not, we cannot deny the fact that the crime rate has also increased over the time. Today, there is more violence in the world than ever and a major part of it is attributed to the youth.

Factors that Promote Crime among Youth

There are several factors that push the younger generation to commit crime. Here is a look at some of these:

Lack of Education

Unemployment

Power Play

General Dissatisfaction towards life

Growing Competition

Conclusion

It is the duty of the parents to nurture their children and help them become good human beings. Teachers also play a major role in building the youth of the nation. They must take their responsibility seriously. By nurturing honest and committed individuals they are building a strong nation.

YOUTH ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Youth are an integral part of a nation. A nation that has energetic, curious and hard working youth and is able to provide them ample opportunity to work and grow builds a strong base for its own development.

Youth of India

Around 65% of the Indian population consists of youth. There have been numerous talented and hard working youth in our country that has made the nation proud. The young generation in India is enthusiastic and keen on learning new things. Be it in the field of science, technology or sports – the youth of our country excels in every field.

Why to Empower the Youth?

Here is why there is a need to empower the youth of the country:

To help them attain knowledge and skills for their personal and professional growth.

To help them explore their interests.

To bring out their hidden potential.

To sensitize them about the problems in the society and to educate them on how they can contribute towards eradicating the same.

To enable exchange between youth belonging to different parts of the country as well as different nations.

Empowerment of Youth in India

The government of India also aims at youth-led development. Youth must play an active role in the growth and development of the country rather than being at the receiving end. In order to encourage and empower the young minds, the government of the country has launched the National Youth Policy. This is aimed at channelizing the potential of the youth in the right direction that would in turn help in strengthening the nation as a whole.

Several education programs have also been launched to ensure that every child in the country gets education. The government of India does not make gender discrimination. With the intent to empower the girls in the country, the government has launched the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao program.

The Department of Youth Affairs is also actively involved in the empowerment of the youth. It has launched several initiatives for enhancing the leadership qualities and other skills of the youth in the country.

When the youth of the country will make complete use of their skills and potential the nation would certainly grow and develop and shall be recognized worldwide.

Conclusion

A nation that focuses on its youth and empowers them by way of different initiatives and programs is moving in the right direction. India is working towards building strong and intelligent youth. However, we still have a long way to go.

YOUTH ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

The older generations often dismiss the youth as impulsive and short tempered. What they do not understand is that what they grow up to be is mainly an outcome of how they have been raised. It is thus the duty of each generation to nurture its off-springs the right way so that they go on to make them and the nation proud.

How to Grow Responsible Youth?

There are mainly two types of people in this world – those who act responsibly and follow the set norms and others who question the norms and act irresponsibly. While there is nothing wrong with questioning the norms based on logic however acting irresponsibly is not acceptable. The youth today has a lot of potential and it is the duty of the parents and the teachers to direct their creativity and calibre in the right direction. Here are a few things you can do to raise responsible youth:

Begin Early

Do not wait for your child to turn 10 or enter teenage before you begin teaching them moral values or start assigning them tasks. Begin this when they are still toddlers. They must learn how to behave in public, how to carry out different tasks and other stuff from an early age itself. Of course, keep their age in mind while teaching them anything or getting stuff done from them.

Inculcate Moral Values

It is important for you to teach your kids what is right and what is wrong. Give them moral lessons from time to time depending on their age. Also let them know the consequences of bad behaviour or actions.

Allow them to Help

Allow your kids to help you rather than pampering them all the time. Assign small tasks such as helping you set the dinner table or segregating fruits and vegetables or placing the toys at the right place. This instils them with a sense of responsibility and makes them ready to take on bigger responsibilities in life.

Appreciate

Appreciate the good your kids do. This will encourage them to inculcate good manners and do good deeds over and over again and these will finally embed in their behaviour. Do not make it a practice to reward them every time.

Be Easy

As you instruct them with what is right and what is wrong, give them moral lessons and assign tasks, do not be too harsh on them. You need to understand that there may be times when they may not come up to your expectations and that is alright.

The Role of Youth in the Society

If the mindset of the youth in the country is right and these budding talents are driven they will certainly do well for the society. With appropriate knowledge and the right approach, they can excel in various fields including technology, science, medicine, sports and more. This would not only evolve them personally and professionally but will also contribute towards the growth and development of the nation as a whole. On the other hand, if the youth of the country is not educated or is unemployed then it will give rise to crime.

Conclusion

The youth has the power to make or mar a nation. The nurturing of young minds must thus be done very carefully to help them grow into responsible youth.

YOUTH ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Youth refers to the generation that is yet to enter the adulthood but is no longer in its childhood stage. Modern youth or the youth of today is quite different from that of the earlier generations. There has been a drastic shift in the ideologies and culture of the youth. This has had both positive and negative repercussions on the society.

Culture of Modern Youth

One of the reasons for the change in the mindset and culture is the influence of the western culture and the other is the growing advancement in the field of technology.

Earlier people used to visit each others‟ place and spend good time together. Neighbours were there to help each other whenever any need arised. However, the youth today do not even know who lives next door. Now, that doesn‟t mean they do not socialize. They do socialize with their own set of people. They socialize with people they are comfortable with and not just because somebody is their relative or neighbour. So basically, the youth today has started questioning the set norms of the society.

Modern youth does not conform to the rules set by his elders. He wants his parents and guardians by his side but doesn‟t want their guidance at every step. The younger generation today wants to learn new things and explore the world on their own. The youth today is also quite impatient. These people want to do everything instantly and often get easily angered when things don‟t go their way.

However, everything about the modern youth is not downbeat. The human mind has also evolved over the time and the younger generation is quite brilliant. The youth today is curious and driven. These set of people are smart workers and go getters. They do not tie themselves down to traditions and superstitions. Nothing stops them from achieving what they want.

Today’s Youth and Technology

With the advancement in technology that has led to the advent of various gadgets, the lifestyle and overall attitude towards life has changed. And the part of population that has been affected most by this is the youth.

The youth these days have become so engrossed in their mobile phones and social media that they have forgotten that there is a life outside of it too. The youth of today is self obsessed and wants to show off anything and everything he does by way of social media. Instead of enjoying the moment, they want to show how happening their life is. It seems like no one is really happy but each one wants to prove to the other that his life is extremely joyful.

Apart from the cell phones and social media platforms that have had a huge impact on the life of the modern youth, various other gadgets and other technologically advanced equipments have brought changes in the lifestyle. The youth today prefers going to the gym instead of morning walk. Similarly, while earlier people used to walk down miles to reach their school and workplace, the youth today prefers using the car even if a short distance is to be covered. Elevators are being used instead of stairs, food is being cooked in microwaves and air fryers instead of gas stove; and malls are preferred over parks. All in all, technology is taking the youth far from nature.

Conclusion

Blinded by the glamour of the west, the youth of India does not realize how rich our Indian culture has always been. While it is good not to tie yourself down to superstitions, one must inculcate the good our culture has to offer. Likewise, technology must be used to enhance one‟s life. We should not become its slave.

======================================================================

15. ESSAY ON BANK

Banks are financial institutions that deal in monetary transactions. Banks form an integral part of any society. There are numerous banks located in different parts of our country.

While earlier there were limited number of banks with a few branches in big cities and towns in India, a number of new banks have opened in the last few decades with branches in every nook and corner of the country. Here are essays of varied lengths on Bank to help you with the topic whenever you required. You can select any bank essay of your choice given below:

BANK ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

The banking system that involves accepting deposits and lending money initiated centuries back in various parts of the world. The system improvised over the time and the banks these days offer various other facilities in addition to the basic depositing and lending of money.

People are encouraged to keep their money in the banks because it is a safe and secure way to store the money. The money stored in the bank in the form of fixed deposits and recurring deposits also fetches a good amount of interest. In addition to money, one can also keep jewellery and important papers in the bank lockers.

Providing loans, which is another primary function of the banks, is also beneficial for individuals and businesses in many ways. Salaried people can build their assets such as property, car, etc easily with the help of loans from the bank. Businessmen can expand their businesses with this facility. A number of other services are also provided to the businessmen to ease their financial transactions and aid in the growth of their business.

Online Banking has further enhanced the process of banking. Various banking services such as checking balance, transferring amount, applying for loan are now provided on the bank‟s website. All the customers require doing is opting for internet banking service. BANK ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Banking system has been in place since centuries. The system has been prevalent in India as well as other parts of the world. Only the services provided and the functions carried out have enhanced over the time.

History of Banks

Banking service began back in the 14th century in some parts of Renaissance Italy. It was initiated on the lines of the concept of lending and borrowing that took place among people since the ancient era. In the ancient times, the merchants gave grain loans to the traders and farmers. This was called the barter system. Over the time the system evolved to accepting deposits and lending money.

The Fuggers, the Medicis, the Berenbergs, the Rothschilds are among some of the banking dynasties that are known to play a central role in the history of banking. They dominated this sector for centuries. Modern banking services such as issuance of banknotes and reserve banking started in the 17th century. Bank of England and The Royal Bank of Scotland are some of the oldest banks in the world.

History of Banks in India

In India, the banking system dates back to the Vedic civilization. Loans were given to the needy in that era too only the nitty-gritty‟s involved in the same were different. Loans deeds in that period were known by the name rnalekhya or rnapatra.

Big businessmen and landlords gave money to the small traders and farmers on interest in the earlier times. This culture is still prevalent in some villages in the country. The lands or other valuable assets of those who were unable to pay the amount were confiscated just as the banks do these days.

The first bank established in India was the Bank of Hindustan. It was opened in the year 1770 in Calcutta. Bank of Bombay, Bank of Calcutta and Bank of Madras were set up later in the early 19th century.

Conclusion

There are numerous types of banks in every country to cater to the needs of different customers. They provide various services and aid in the growth of the country‟s economy. BANK ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

A bank is an institution that accepts money deposits from the public and provides funds on credit to individuals as well as firms. These are the primary functions of a bank but not the only functions. They provide various other services to its customers such as locker facility, transfer of funds, issuance of drafts and portfolio management to name a few.

Importance of Banks

Banks are important for the individuals as well as the development of the country‟s economy. Here is why these institutions are of importance:

Provides Safety and Security

Money kept at home is not safe. It is prone to burglary. When you keep your money in the bank, it is the bank‟s responsibility to safeguard it. You do not have to worry about its security.

Encourages Saving Habits

Banks offer various schemes from time to time to encourage saving habits in people. The money put in the bank is not only saved but also grows. You have the option of withdrawing it any time you want.

Eases Trade and Commerce

Banks promote trade within the country by providing loans and advances to the traders. It also eases the process of trading between different countries. They provide easy money transaction options to smoothen the process. It is easy to send and receive funds from anywhere with the advancement in the banking system.

Promotes Agricultural Sector

Agricultural sector is an important part of the economy. There are special banks that provide loans to the farmers at low interest to promote agricultural activities. Banks thus aid in promoting the agricultural sector.

Aids in Development of Industries

Banks accept deposits from individuals and businesses and provide loads to the industries. They thus aid in the development of various industries in this way. The loan can be repaid in easy instalments.

Provides Employment Opportunities

Banks provide loans for the growth and development of the agricultural and industrial sectors. As these sectors expand, a number of employment opportunities are created for the public. Conclusion

Banks are an important part of any country. The modern banking services have helped in easing the process of trade, development of industries and other activities that help in the development of the country‟s economy. Banks and other financial institutions that promote the growth of businesses and safeguard the money and other valuable assets of individuals are certainly play an integral role in the development of a country‟s economy.

BANK ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Banks play an important role in maintaining financial stability in the country. They offer numerous services to help you manage your finances better. These institutions thus form a vital part of any society.

Functions of Banks

The functions of banks have broadly been classified into two categories. These are the primary functions and the secondary functions. Here is a look at these in detail:

Primary Functions

Primary functions are the main functions of the banks. These include accepting deposits and providing loans. Here is a brief look at these functions:

Accepting Deposits

These deposits are basically of four different types:

Saving Deposits: These deposits encourage public to save money. The money can easily be withdrawn and deposited in the saving account without much restriction. The interest rate here is however quite low.

Current Deposits: This account is especially for the businessmen. These accounts offer facilities such as overdraft that are beneficial for the businesses. No interest is paid in this account.

Fixed Deposits: In a fixed deposit a considerable big amount is deposited in the account for a fixed period of time. The rate of interest is high in such deposits.

Recurring Deposits: A certain amount is deposited at regular intervals in such an account. The rate of interest is high. However, the amount cannot be withdrawn before a certain period.

Providing Loans

Here are the types of loans and advances offered by the banks:

Loans: Loans are offered for both short term and long term period. The rate of interest charged on the same varies based on the type and duration of loan. It can be repaid in instalments.

Cash Credits: The customers have the facility to take cash credit up to a certain amount which is fixed in advanced. A separate cash credit account needs to be maintained for this.

Overdraft: This facility is for businessmen. It is thus provided to the current account holders. They do not require maintaining a separate account to avail this facility.

Secondary Functions

Secondary functions, also known as non-banking functions, are of two types. These are agency functions and general utility functions. Here is a brief look at both these types of functions:

Agency Functions

The bank also acts as an agent for its customers. A number of agency functions are performed by this institution. These include collection of cheques, periodic payments, portfolio management, periodic collections and transfer of funds. Banks also act as executors, administrators, advisors and trustees for their customers. They help their customers deal with other institutions.

General Utility Functions

Banks also perform general utility functions that include providing locker facility, underwriting of shares, dealing in foreign exchange, issuance of drafts and letter of credits, drafting project reports, undertaking social welfare programmes such as public welfare campaigns and adult literacy programmes.

Discounting of bill of exchange is another service provided under this.

Conclusion

While initially the functions of banks only included accepting deposits and providing loans; they have started providing various other services now. All these facilities are aimed at helping the customers with their finances.

BANK ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Banks are financial institutions that lend money and accept deposits from general public. Banks maintain the flow of money in the country and are important for its economic growth. There are different types of banks that offer different kinds of services to individuals as well as businesses.

Types of Banks

Here are the various types of banks and their functions:

National Banks

Also known by the name, Central or Federal bank, these banks manage the financial system of the government. These non-profit making institutes serve as bankers to the other banks. There is one Central bank in every country. Some of the functions of National banks include supervising foreign exchange, controlling the country‟s currency and issuance of paper currency. They do not deal with the general public.

Retail Banks

These are the most common types of banks. These are mainly set up to focus on the requirements of the general public. They open your savings account, provide credit cards, give loans and provide locker facility among other services.

Saving Banks

These are especially established to inculcate the habit of saving money among the people.

The deposits from the customers are turned into securities and bonds in these banks. These were set up way back in the 18th century in European countries. Besides, accepting deposits from individuals these banks offer various other services too.

Commercial Banks

The main aim of these banks is to aid the business class. They provide loans to the businessmen and also provide other services that are useful for the business men. Some of these services include bill of exchange, overdraft and cheque collection.

Investment Banks

These banks are also set up to aid the businesses. These banks help the businessmen establish a foothold in the financial markets. Investment banks facilitate those businessmen who require selling debt to the investors or want to go public with their business.

Land Mortgage Banks

Also known as agricultural banks or Land Development banks, these are mainly set up to aid the agricultural sector by financing it. These banks also play an important part in land development. The reason why this special category of banks has come into being is that there is a lot of risk in financing the agricultural sector and the commercial banks that support other businesses are not ready to take such risk.

Co-operative Banks

Co-operative banks provide loans to small-scale farmers, small-scale businesses and salaried people. They provide both commercial and retail services to people. These banks are registered under Co-operative Societies Act, 1912.

Consumer Banks

These banks have exclusively been set up to provide loan for purchasing durable consumer goods such as car, washing machine, refrigerator, furniture, etc. These banks give their consumers the leverage to repay loans in easy instalments. These are mostly found in first world countries.

Industrial Banks

Also known by the name Development Banks, these banks are established to aid the industrial sector. These banks accept cash by issuing shares and debentures. They provide long-term loan to the industries to help them expand and develop. Many such banks have been established in the country post independence.

Exchange Banks

These banks are particularly engaged in financing foreign trade. Some of the main functions of these banks include discounting foreign bills, purchasing and selling silver and gold and providing assistance in carrying out export and import trade.

Conclusion

Banks are established to ease the financial issues of the general public as well as the country as a whole. Different types of banks serve different purposes and have been set up to cater to the needs of various classes.

==========================================================================

16. ESSAY ON MAN

We all understand the term man. It is a familiar term which is commonly used. But do we really know how man or the human species came into being and how it evolved over the time? Man as we see today is an outcome of evolution that took place over millions of years.

Man is said to be the most intelligent creature on earth. No wonder, it has come up with so many things to make life comfortable and worth living. Here are essay of varying lengths on Man. You can choose any man essay as per your need and interest:

MAN ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Man is the most wonderful creation of God. Almighty equipped man with the power of thinking and reasoning and this is what distinguishes him from the other living beings. Man does not just exist but lives to his fullest by making use of various resources available on earth.

Human species have evolved from monkeys and apes. Man has evolved immensely since the ancient age. The early man had a huge built, ate raw food, lived in caves and wore bare minimal clothing made of leaves and animal skin. After inventing fire man began roasting animals and vegetables before eating. A number of inventions were made with time. Man moved out of the caves and built houses to live in. Soon villages were formed and then towns and cities came into being. Means of transport also evolved and so did various other things. So, basically with the evolution of man, a number of things were invented and they evolved over the time too.

Today, man has progressed in every sphere of life. He has invented numerous things to make his life comfortable and entertaining. However, in the event he has deteriorated the environment. The atmosphere that was once fresh and pure has now become polluted. This has led to the extinction of various species of flora and fauna and has also given rise to various kinds of illnesses.

MAN ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Man has always preferred to live in groups. From the primitive period, man lived and moved in groups. This made him feel secure and helped him guard himself from the wild animals. This is one such human behaviour that hasn‟t changed much with time. People still love socialising. Society, family and culture are of utmost importance to the man.

Man is a Social Animal

Leave a man all alone for a month and see what happens to him. He will suffer from loneliness, depression and incur physical and mental health ailments due to it. It is not possible for a man to live alone. Man is and has always been a social animal. He loves being around other people. Sharing his thoughts with his friends and family members, spending time with them and indulging in different activities with them makes him feel alive and give him a sense of belonging.

In the earlier times, people in India lived in joint families. The joint family system had several advantages. It was good for the all round development of the children. It also proved to be good for the elderly. However, there has been a shift in the culture lately. The younger generation is drifting apart and wants to live independently for various reasons.

Now, while the younger generation wants their privacy and wish to do things their own way this does not mean they do not feel the need to be around people. They have their own ways to do so. Had it not been for this, the social media platforms and social networking apps would not have gained so much popularity.

Conclusion

Human mind is ever enhancing and human intelligence is ever growing but if there is one thing that has remained constant, it is his need to feel safe and secure. This sense of security comes by being in touch with our near and dear ones.

MAN ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

God created all the men alike. It also created an environment suitable for the survival of man. However, man has messed with both these things. Men built boundaries and created several differences on the basis of his religion, caste, creed, economic status and what not.

He likes to socialise with people belonging to his stature and looks down upon those lower than him. The advancements in technology brought about by man have intervened with the normal functioning of the environment and it is on the verge of destruction.

Man and Culture

Culture has a huge impact on the upbringing of a man. It largely influences the way a person‟s mind and overall personality shapes up. This is the reason why people belonging to different cultures have different mindsets. A thing or situation that might appear normal to people belonging to one culture may seem completely bizarre to others. The people of India have a high regard for their culture. Indians believe in respecting their elders and obeying them. Unlike the foreign nations, children in India keep living with their parents even as they become adult.

Indians welcome everyone with an open heart and respect other‟s religious and cultural sentiments. People belonging to different castes and religions live here in peace and harmony. Similarly, people belonging to other cultures stick to their values that help in shaping their personality and view point.

Man and Environment

While the human life has improved and enhanced in various ways, this advancement has also had a number of negative repercussions. One of these is its impact on the environment. The industrial revolution proved to be a boon for the society. Numerous people got jobs and several new products were produced to make life comfortable for man. Several industries have been established since then. Numerous products are being manufactured each day for our use. Both day-to-day used items as well as luxury items are being produced in these industries to enhance our lifestyle. While our lifestyle is being enhanced, life on earth is getting degraded. The growing number of industries and vehicles has led to air, water and land pollution.

This pollution is degrading the environment. Several other human practices are also contributing to the pollution. It has impacted biodiversity and is causing several ailments among man as well as other living beings.

Conclusion

It is time man must stop and think where he is heading. It is time to go back to our roots and stop polluting the environment. If we continue this way, our planet would no longer be worth living.

MAN ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Man is regarded as the most intelligent species. Unlike other animals on earth, man is involved in so many activities that help him grow mentally and also impact his physical well-being. Man has been granted with intelligence and he has made complete use of it to make his life comfortable.

Early Man

The life early man led was completely different from how we live today. In the ancient times or the Stone Age, which was about 2 million years ago, man lived in the jungles amid wild animals. He struggled to find food. He hunted wild animals, caught fishes and birds and ate them to quench his hunger. He also climbed up trees to have fruits, vegetables and leaves. Early man is thus also referred to as hunter-gatherer. He lived in caves and wore clothes made out of animal skins and leaves. Just as the modern man, the early man also preferred living with his kin.

The early man often moved from place to place in search of food and settled at places that were based near river or water streams. He travelled from place to place mainly when his food sources at one place got exhausted. Animals and birds usually migrate from one place to the other. Since the main source of food for the early man was animals, he too moved along with them. Besides, different trees and plants bear fruits and vegetables in different seasons. Thus, early man also moved as per the seasons. He moved in groups as it gave a sense of security.

While initially, early man walked on foot, he soon crafted wheel and built bullock carts to travel long distances. He also crafted many tools with stone and wood.

Medieval Man

As the human race evolved, man moved out of the caves and built houses. Soon, different human civilizations were formed. The focus of man shifted from hunting of food for survival to building newer things to make life better. This was the beginning of a new era and men living in this age began to be called medieval men. The physical attributes as well as the level of thinking of man had evolved a great deal compared to that in the Stone Age.

Modern Man and Post Modern Man

The lifestyle, culture and various other aspects of man evolved further and he came to be known as the modern man. Further evolution of man gave him the name of post-modern man. The post modern man is quite different from the early man in terms of looks, behaviour as well as mental ability. A number of natural factors along with some human intervention in the same brought about this change

Conclusion

Man has evolved and come far from the way he lived in the early times. The early man was certainly physically stronger and fitter compared to the modern man. However, when it comes to the mental aspect, it has enhanced manifolds over the time. Human intelligence has grown and is still growing. This is clearly evident by the inventions we are coming up with. We cannot imagine living the way man lived in the Stone Age.

MAN ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Man, as we see today, is a result of millions of years of evolution. We are nothing but a small part of this huge universe that has its own mysterious ways of keeping things together and bringing about changes from time to time.

Evolution of Man

Man is said to have evolved from an apelike ancestor. Chimpanzees and gorillas are said to be our closest relative. Abundance of research has been done on how man evolved and different researchers have come up with different theories which are more or less the same. Among all the theories, the one by Charles Darwin is quite popular. He has described the evolution of man in detail in his book, The Origin of Species which was published back in 1859. Besides the Darwinism theory, the Synthetic and Lamarckism theory of evolution also drew a lot of interest. However, the research on the subject is still going on and several new findings are made every now and then.

The human species kept evolving even after it took form of a man from an ape. Earlier man had huge built, big ears, sharper teeth and thick skin. He looked completely different from what he looks like today. Man evolved constantly over the centuries and is still evolving both physically and mentally.

New Findings on Evolution of Man

Scientists and researchers claim that man is still evolving and by 2050 a new type of human species will come into being. The average age of human beings is likely to increase to 100-120 years. It is also being said that the human species will be able to reproduce even in old age.

If we look at it, we have also changed and evolved and are quite different from the people living in the past century. People in those times were more evolved in agricultural activities that involved physical labour. They had a good physique as these activities ensured regular exercise. They had a good diet full of ghee, oil and sugar to keep healthy and fit to indulge in laborious tasks. Even as they ate ghee and sugar in large quantity they did not incur diseases such as heart problem, diabetes, hypertension, etc as they sweat it out in the field. The growth of industries marked a shift in the nature of job man involved in. People these days have become physically weak as they are more involved in desk jobs and lack physical activities. A number of new diseases have also come up – the ones that had never even been heard of in the past century.

With the advancement in technology, most people are glued to their phones for most part of the day. It is common to see people chit-chatting or watching videos on the phone while ignoring the people sitting next to them. It is very much a part of the evolution. The mental and physical health of people is being affected by it and in a way evolving.

Just as people spend most of their time on mobile phones and tabs these days, by 2050 people will be spending most of their time in virtual reality. It is being said that man will rely on artificial intelligence in the near future and get most of their day-to-day tasks done by robots.

The advancements in technology will lead to all these significant changes. The entire way of living of the human beings will change.

Conclusion

The evolution of man is indeed a marvel on its own. Initially, nature played a major role in the evolution of man. In the years to come, it seems that, man himself, through his intelligence, will be responsible for further evolution. Times are likely to change and we hope they change for good.

=======================================================================

17. ESSAY ON EDUCATION

Education is the systematic process of improving learning, knowledge, skill and understanding about anything at school, college, university or other educational institutes which gives us an enlightening experience.

ESSAY ON EDUCATION

Find very simple and easily understandable essay on education for your lovely kids, children and students who are studying in nursery, KG, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Education essay is the most important topic now-a-days, which can be given to the students in their schools and colleges for essay writing on any event. We have given below some essays under various words limit from which you can select your needed ones:

EDUCATION ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Education is the act of learning things around us. It helps us to easily understand and deal with any problem and makes balance throughout the whole life in every aspect. Education is the first and foremost rights of every human being. Without education we are incomplete and our lives are useless. Education helps us to set a goal and go ahead by working on that throughout the life.

It improves our knowledge, skill, confidence level and personality. It empowers us intellectually to interact with others in our life. Education brings maturity and teaches us to live in society with changing environment. It is the way to social development, economic growth and technological development.

EDUCATION ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Education plays a great role in everyone‟s life by building personality, improving knowledge and skill and providing feeling of well being of a person. Education has been divided into three categories in our country as Primary education, Secondary education and Higher Secondary education. It develops our analytical skills, character and overall personality.

Education helps a person in nourishing his present and future by ensuring aim of the life.

Quality and importance of the education is increasing day by day.

Every child must to go school in his/her appropriate age as everyone has equal rights for the education from birth. The growth and development of any country depends on the quality of education system set for young ones in the schools and colleges. However, the education system in every areas of the country is not same so the proper growth and development of the people and society varies according to the weak and strong education system of the particular region.

EDUCATION ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Education is very important tool for the people all over the world to make balance of life and its existence on the earth. It is the tool which stimulates everyone to go ahead and succeed in life as well as provides ability to overcome challenges in life. It is the one and only way to acquire knowledge and improve our skills in any particular field according to the need. It makes us able to create fine balance of our body, mind and spirit.

It trains us whole life and brings lots of opportunities to our way to get better prospects required for the career growth. Each and every individual need proper education to enhance their own life standards as well as become a part of the social and economic growth of their own country. Future of the any person or country depends on the education system strategy followed. Even after lots of awareness programmes about proper education in our country, there are many villages still left which are not having proper resources and awareness for education of people living there.

Though condition has improved than earlier and various steps have been taken by the government to improve the education status in the country. Well being of the society depends on the well being of the people living in that society. It brings economic and social prosperity all through the country by solving issues and identifying solutions.

EDUCATION ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Education is an essential tool for everyone to get success in life and earn respect and recognition. Education plays great role in everyone‟s life as it brings positive effects on the human life. It provides ability to think in both aspects positive and negative to get surety about and handle the situation. It is the most easy way to enhance our knowledge and expand skills to have clear view over the world. It creates interest within us to enhance our way of life and thus country growth and development. We can learn by watching TV, reading books, discussion and by other various means.

Proper education identifies our career goals and teaches us to live in more civilized manner. We cannot imagine our life without education as without it we cannot develop a healthy surrounding and generate an advance community. Everything in life is based on the knowledge and skill of the people which ultimately comes from education. The bright future of the individual, society, community and country depends on the education system getting followed. Increasing the demand of more technological advancement in life enhances the scope of quality education.

It assists scientists in research works, invention of equipments, devices, machines and other technologies required for the modern life. People are getting highly aware about the scope and importance of education in their life and thus trying to get benefited. However, people living in backwards areas of the country are still not able to get proper education because of the lack of some basic requirement of the life. They are still fighting with their daily routines need. We need to bring education awareness equally in every area for better growth and development throughout the country.

EDUCATION ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Education is very necessary for the betterment of everyone‟s life and thus we all should know the importance of education in our life. It enables us and prepares us in every aspect of life. The education system is still weak in the undeveloped regions of the country instead of lots of the educational awareness programmes run by the government. People living in such areas are very poor and spend their whole day in arranging only some basic needs. However, it needs a broad effort by everyone to make the possibility of proper education system in every corner of the country.

It needs active participation by everyone to enhance the level of education system in the country. The authority of schools and colleges should set up some chief objectives of the education in order to stimulate the interest and curiosity of their students. The fee structure should also be discussed to a broad level as because of the high fees structure most of the students become unable to precede their education which brings disparity in every aspect of life among people. Education is the first and foremost right of the human beings so everyone should get equality in education.

We must make a balance in the facilities for education for all to bring equality among people as well as equal individual development all through the country. Education enables everyone in the society to interpret with the things around them in very positive way. It helps to maintain a balance between our body, mind and spirit as well as promotes further required advancement in the education technology. It promotes the active participation of individual living in the society for the growth and development of their countries. It enables everyone to grow both socially and economically by developing the common culture and values in the society.

EDUCATION ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Education is the most important factor which plays a great role in the development of an individual as well as a country. Now a day, it has become a vital factor for the future brightness of the new generations of any society. Education has been made compulsory by the government for all the children of age 5 to 15. Education influences lives of everyone in positive ways and teaches us to tackle any big or small problems in life. Even after a big awareness in the society towards the necessity of education for everyone, the percentage of education is still not same in different areas of the country.

People living in the backwards areas are not getting proper benefits of good educational as they lack money and other resources. However, some new and effective strategies has been planned and implemented by the government to resolve the problems in such areas. Education improves the mental status and change the way of thinking of a person. It brings confidence and helps to convert the thinking into the action to go ahead and get success and experience.

Without education life becomes aimless and tough. So we should understand the importance of the education and its involvement in our daily lives. We should encourage the education in the backward areas by letting them know the benefits of education. Disabled people and poor people are equally required and have equal rights to get educated like rich and common people to get global development. Each of us should try our best to get educated at higher level as well as make the good education accessible for everyone globally particularly the poor and disabled people.

Some people are completely uneducated and living very painful life because of the lack of knowledge and skill. Some people are educated but do not have enough skill to earn money for their daily routine just because of the lack of proper education system in the backwards areas. Thus we should try to have equal opportunities of good education system for everyone whether living in rich or poor regions. A country cannot grow and develop without the individual growth and development of its citizens. Thus the development of any country depends hugely on the education standard available to its citizens. A good education system must have common goals in every areas of country to provide a suitable and proper learning to its citizens.

========================================================================

18. ESSAY ON MY SCHOOL

A school is the institution, either run by government or private body, to offer education in a systematic and disciplined manner to the students of all age group.

ESSAY ON MY SCHOOL

Find easy to learn and write essay on My School for your kids and children studying in classes nursery, KG, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Motivate your children for essay writing using following easy and simple My School essay. You can select anyone of these according to the need:

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

My school is very good having four storey building. It is like a temple where we go daily to study. First of all in the early morning, we pray to God for our better study and say good morning to our class teacher. Then we start study according to our syllabus. I like to go school daily. My school has very strict discipline which we need to follow on regular basis. I like my school dress very much. It is situated around 2 km away from my sweet home. I go to school by yellow school bus. My school is located at very peaceful place and away from the pollution, noise, dust, noise and smoke of the city.

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

My school is very excellent having red colour three storey building. I like to go school on daily basis in the proper uniform. My class teacher is very kind and teaches us to follow school discipline. My school is located at very nice place and away from all the crowd and noise of the city. My school has two small green gardens near to the main gate where lots of colourful flower beds, grassy lawns, fruits trees and two beautiful showers.

My school has lots of facilities such as one computer lab, two science labs, one big library, one common reading room, one big playground, one nice stage and one stationary shop. My school has classes for nursery to 12th class students. My school has around fifty seven highly qualified teachers including men and women, 20 helpers, one principal and 10 gate keepers. My teacher teaches us very politely and makes us learn subjects in very creative and attractive ways.

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

A school is very genuine place like a temple where we go daily to learn and study to go ahead in our life. We pray to God daily in the school for our better lives and proper study.

We say good morning to our class teacher daily and she responses with her smiling face. Our school has a big garden back to the school building. School is the place where we learn everything with the help of our teachers. They help us in working hard for our study and make us tough to go ahead in our life. They tell us about cleanliness, hygiene and proper healthy diet.

Our teacher always motivates us to take part in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and other activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us to maintain discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal tells us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn to be honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate on the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

School is the temple of learning and get trained for the professional and social life. My school was set up in 1990 on the donated land with the help of donated money. My school atmosphere is very pleasant and school environment is very clean and attractive. My school building is located in the centre of the play ground. On one side of the school there is a big garden having small pond. There are many colourful fish and other water animals in this pond. My school is four storey building having classes for nursery to 12th class students.

My school has one big library, principal office, head office, clerk office, one science laboratory, one computer lab, one common study room, one big lobby, teacher common room, one big sports ground, separate hostel for girls and boys in the school campus. My school has highly qualified and experienced teachers who teach us in very effective and creative manner. My school has around one thousand students who always rank higher in the competitions held outside the school or inside the school. We all go to school in the proper uniform. We have two types of the uniform, one common uniform and other house uniform.

My school timing starts at 7.50 am in the morning and 1.30 pm in the afternoon in the summer season and 8.50 am in the morning and 3.30 pm in the evening in the winter season. We daily go to the library for sometime where we practice reading creative books and newspaper for enhancing our skill and general knowledge.

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

My School is located very close around 1km from my home. It looks very clean and peaceful. My school is like a temple where we go daily, pray to God and study for 6 hrs a day. My school teacher is very nice ad teaches us very politely. My school has strict norms of study, hygiene and uniform. I like to go school daily as my mother says that it is very necessary to go to school daily and follow all the discipline. School is a temple of learning where we very creatively involved in the learning process. We learn other things too with our study like discipline, manners, behave well, punctuality and many more etiquette.

The atmosphere of my school is wonderful where lots of natural scenery and greenery are available. There is a large garden and pond having fish, frog, colourful flowers, trees, decorative trees, green grass etc. Other things like big play ground, large open spaces all around the school give my school a natural beauty. There is a facility of cricket net, basket ball court and skating ground as well. My school follows CBSE board norms. My school provides facility of classes to students from nursery to 12th class. My school principal is very strict about school discipline, hygiene and cleanliness.

My school provides bus facility to the students which are located far from the school. All students assemble in the play ground in the morning and do Morning Prayer and then disperse to their respective class rooms. My school provides admission to nursery class (around 2000) students every year. I have different teachers for my different classes like P.T, Maths, English, Hindi, G.K., music, dancing, painting and drawing. My school has a big library, stationery shop and canteen inside the school campus. My school organizes an annual function for all classes every year which we must participate.

MY SCHOOL ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

My school is very grand having three storeys impressively structured building and located in the centre of city. It is situated around 3 km from my home and I go to school by bus. My school is one of the best schools in the state I live. It is located at very peaceful place without any pollution, noise and dust. School building has two staircases at both ends which lead us to every floor. It has well equipped and big library, well instrumented science lab and one computer lab at first floor. At ground floor there is a school auditorium where all the annual functions, meetings, PTM, dance competitions takes place.

Principal office, head office, clerk room, staff room and common study room are located at ground floor. The school canteen, stationery shop, chess room and skating hall are also located at ground floor. My school has two big cemented basketball courts in front of the school principal office while football field lies in the side of it. My school has a small green garden, in front of the head office, full of colourful flowers and decorative plants which enhance the beauty of the entire school complex. Around 1500 students have taken admission in my school. They always rank higher in any inter-school competitions.

The study norms of my school are very creative and innovative which helps us in understanding any tough matters very easily. Our teachers teach us very sincerely and tell us everything practically. My school ranks first in any programme like inter-school cultural pursuits and sports activities. My school celebrates all the important days of the year such as Sports Day, Teacher‟s Day, Parents‟ Day, Children‟s Day, School Anniversary Day, Founder‟s Day, Republic Day, Independence Day, Christmas Day, Mother‟s Day, Annual function, Happy New Year, Mahatma Gandhi Birthday, etc in a grand manner.

We participate in the co-curricular activities such as swimming, scouting, N.C.C., school band, skating, singing, dancing, etc. Students having unfair behavior and undisciplined activities are punished by the class teacher as per the school norms. Our principal takes classes of every student daily in the meeting hall for 10 minutes to deal with our character formation, etiquette, moral education, acquiring good values and respecting others. Our school time is very interesting and enjoyable as we do lots of creative and practical works daily. Our oral assessment of storytelling, singing, poem recitation, conversation in Hindi and English is taken by the class teacher on daily basis. So, my school is the best school of the world.

=======================================================================

19. Importance of Education

Importance of education tells us the value of education in our life. Education means a lot in everyone‟s life as it facilitates our learning, knowledge and skill. It completely changes our mind and personality and helps us to attain the positive attitudes. We must give importance to the education than other targets in life as it is the only source of real happiness in our life.

ESSAY ON IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION

We all want to see our kids going towards success which is only possible through the good and proper education. Every parent tells their kids from childhood about the importance of education in the life and all the advantages of education to make their mind towards better study in the future. Make your kids and children habitual of writing essays, participate in debates and discussion and many more skill enhancing activities in the schools or at home using such simple essays. We are here to help you all parents in making your kid‟s better future by providing simple essay on importance of education. Following importance of education essay are easily worded and given under various words limit especially for students. You can select anyone of these according to the class standard:

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Better education is very necessary for all to go ahead in the life and get success. It develops confidence and helps building personality of a person. School education plays a great role in everyone‟s life. The whole education has been divided into three divisions such as the primary education, secondary education and Higher Secondary education. All the divisions of education have their own importance and benefits. Primary education prepares the base which helps throughout the life, secondary education prepares the path for further study and higher secondary education prepares the ultimate path of the future and whole life.

Our good or bad education decides that which type of person we would in the future.

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

In such competitive world, it is must for all to have good education. The importance of higher education has become increased in getting good job and position. Proper education creates lots of ways to go ahead in the future. It makes us strong mentally, socially and intellectually by increasing our knowledge level, technical skills and good position in the job. Each and every kid has their own dream of doing something different in the life. Sometimes parents dream for their kids to become a doctor, IAS officer, PCS officer, engineer and other high level positions. There is only one way to all dreams which is good education.

Students who are interested in other areas like sports, game, dance, music, etc continue their further study together with their specialties in order to have degree, knowledge, skill and confidence. There are many boards of education such as UP board, Bihar board, ICSE board, CBSE board, etc according to the state. Education is a very good tool which benefits all through the life.

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Education is very important tool for everyone to succeed in life and get something different. It helps a lot in lessening the challenges of life difficult life. Knowledge gained throughout the education period enables each and every individual confident about their life. It opens various doors to the opportunities of achieving better prospects in life so promotes career growth. Many awareness programmes has been run by the government in enhance the value of education in rural areas. It brings feeling of equality among all people in the society and promotes growth and development of the country.

Education plays a paramount role in the modern technological world. Now-a-days, there are many ways to enhance the education level. The whole criteria of education have been changed now. We can study through the distance learning programmes after the 12th standard together with the job. Education is not so costly, anyone one with less money may study continuously. We can get admission in the big and popular universities with fewer fees through the distance learning. Other small training institutes are providing education to enhance the skill level in particular field.

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Education is must for both men and women equally as both together make a healthy and educated society. It is an essential tool for getting bright future as well as plays a most important role in the development and progress of the country. Citizens of the country become responsible for the better future and development of the country. Highly educated people become the base of the developed country. So, proper education makes the bright future of both, the individual and the country. It is only educated leaders who build the nation and lead it to the height of success and progress. Education makes people as perfect and noble as possible.

Good education gives many purposes to the life such as enhancement of the personal advancement, increase social status, increase social health, economical progress, success to the nation, set goals of life, make us aware towards many social issues and gives solutions to solve environmental problems and other related issues. Now-a-days, education has become very simple and easy because of the implementation of distance learning programmes. Modern education system is fully capable to remove the social issues of illiteracy and inequality among people of different race, religion and caste.

Education develops the people‟s minds to a great level and helps in removing all the differences in the society. It makes us able to become a good learner and understand every aspect on life. It provides ability to understand all the human rights, social rights, duties and responsibilities towards country.

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Education is an essential tool for bright future for all of us. We can achieve anything good in the life using the tool of education. Higher level of education helps people in earning social and family respect and unique recognition. Education time is a crucial part of life for everyone personally and socially. It provides a person a unique standard in the life and feeling of well being. Education provides ability to solve any big social and family and even national and international level problems. No one of us can unseen the importance of education in the life in every aspect. It turns the minds towards positivity in the life and removes all the mental problems and negativity.

It changes the people‟s thought by bringing positive thoughts and removing negative thoughts. Our parent plays a great role in turning our mind towards education from childhood. They try their best to give us good education from the popular educational institutions. It provides us opportunity to gain technical and highly skilled knowledge as well as enlarge our views all over the world. Best ways to enhance the skill and knowledge level is to get practiced of reading news paper, seeing educational programmes on TV, reading books of good authors, etc. Education makes us more civilized and better educated. It helps us in making better position in the society and achieves dreamed position in the job.

It makes us able to become a good doctor, engineer, officer, pilot, teacher, etc in the life whatever we want to become. Regular and proper study leads us towards success by making a goal of life. Earlier the education system was so tough and people from all castes were not able to get education according to their own wish. It was very tough to get admission in the proffered colleges because of high cost. But now it has become so simple and easy to go ahead in the education.

IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Home is the first place of education and parents are first teacher in everyone‟s life. In our childhood, we get first impression of education from our home especially form our mother. Our parents let us know the importance of good education in the life. When we become three or four years old, we sent to the school for the proper, regular and sequential study where we have to give many exams and then we get a pass certificate for one class. Slowly we go ahead by passing our one by one class until we get passed successfully till 12th standard. Then start preparations for getting admission to the technical or professional degree which is called as higher study. Higher study is very necessary for all to get good and technical job in the life.

We become a well educated person in the life by the efforts of our parents and teachers. They are real well wishers of us who helps us in leading our life towards success. Now-adays, many governmental programmes have been implemented to enhance the education system so that everyone may get access to the proper education. Lots of advertisements are shown on the TV and news to make people aware of the advantages and importance of education especially in the rural areas as people in backward or rural areas do not want to study because of poorness and improper understating towards the education.

Earlier the education system was so tough and costly, poor people were not able to get higher studies after the 12th standard. There was so much differences and inequality in the society among people. People of higher caste were studying well and people of lower caste were not allowed to study in the schools and colleges. However currently, the whole criteria and theme of education has been changed to a great level. There are many rules and regulations have been made and implemented by the Indian government to make education system accessible and less costly for all level of people. Most importantly the distance learning programmes has made higher studies so simple and cheap so that people from backwards areas, poor people and people living good life may get equal access to the education and success in the future. Well educated people make the healthy pillar of the country and lead it ahead in the future. So, education is the tool which can make every impossible thing possible in the life, society and nation.

==========================================================================

20. Girl Education

Education is an essential part of a living being, whether it‟s a boy or a girl. Education helps an individual to be smarter, to learn new things and to know about the facts of the world. Education plays one of the most important roles in Women Empowerment. It also helps to put a stop to discrimination based on gender. Education is the first step to give women the power to choose the way of life she wants to lead.

Education helps women to be more productive in her work. A knowledgeable woman has the skills, information, talent, and self-confidence that she requires to be a superior mother, employee, and resident. Women constitute almost half the population of our country. Men and Women are like two sides of the coin and need identical opportunity to contribute to the country‟s development. One cannot survive without the other. Here are essays of varying lengths on Girl Education to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any Girl Education essay according to your need:

GIRL EDUCATION ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Girl Education in India is largely essential for the growth of the nation because girls can do most of the things better than the boys. Nowadays girl education is necessary and is also compulsory because girls are the future of the country. In India, girl‟s education is necessary as to develop socially and economically. Educated women yield a positive impact on Indian society through their contribution in professional fields like – medical, defence services, science and technology. They do good business and are also well-versed in handling their home and office. An improved economy and society are the outcome of girl‟s education. Educated women can also help in controlling the population of the country by marrying at the right or later age in comparison to the uneducated women.

Women education in early Indian society was quite good but in the middle age, it was not because of numerous limitations towards women. However, again it is getting improved and better day by day as people in India have understood the fact that without the growth and development of women, the growth of the country is not possible. It is very true that equivalent expansion of both sexes will boost the economic and social growth in every area of the country.

GIRL EDUCATION ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Girl Education was never considered necessary in the previous time. But over the period of time people have realized the importance of a girl‟s education. It is now considered as the awakening of girls in the modern era. Women are now competing with men in all the spheres of life. But still, there are people who oppose girl‟s education because they believe that a girl‟s sphere is at home and also they think that it is wastage of money to spend on a girl‟s education. This thought is wrong as girl education can bring an uprising in the culture.

Importance of Girl Education

There are a lot of advantages involved in the education of girls. A well-educated and grown up girl can play an important role in the development of the country. An educated girl can share the load and burden of the men in different fields. A well-educated girl if not forced to marry in her early age, can serve as writer, teacher, advocate, doctor, and scientist. She can perform very well in other important fields too.

Education is a boon for girls in this age of economic crises. In today‟s time, it is really difficult to meet both the ends in a middle-class family. After the marriage, an educated girl can work and help her husband in bearing the expenses of the family. She can also earn if in case her husband expires and there is no helping hand in the family.

Education also broadens the thought of the women, thus it helps in the good upbringing of her children. It also gives her the freedom of thought to decide what best is there for her and the family.

Education helps a girl become economically independent while she knows her rights and women empowerment which helps her to fight against the problem of gender inequality.

Conclusion

The improvement of a nation depends on girl‟s learning. So, girl‟s education should be encouraged.

GIRL EDUCATION ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Women education is essential for the appropriate social and economic development of the country. Both men and women run parallel like two wheels in every society. Hence, both are significant components of growth and development in the country. Thus, both require equal opportunity when it comes to education.

Advantages of Women Education in India

Girl education in India is required for the future of the country as women are the primary teachers of their kids who are the future of the nation. Uneducated women cannot dynamically contribute in managing the family and take proper care of the children and thus result in a weak future generation. There are numerous advantages of girl education.

Some of the top ones are mentioned as under:

Educated women are more able to influence their future.

Educated women are able to reduce poverty by working and being economically strong.

Educated women have Low risk of child mortality.

Educated women are 50% more likely to have their child immunized.

Educated women are less likely to be taken advantage of and less likely to contact HIV/AIDS.

Educated women are less likely to become victims of domestic or sexual abuse.

Educated women reduce corruption and change the conditions that lead to terrorism.

Educated women are better operational to contribute to the family earnings.

Educated women are healthier and tend to have greater self-esteem and self-confidence.

Educated women help contribute and prosper their community.

Women who are educated see the potential and need to promote education in others.

Educated women can, without doubt, handle her family more efficiently. She can make each family associate accountable by imparting good qualities in children. She can take part in the social workings and this can be a great contribution towards the socioeconomic healthy nation.

By educating a man, only a part of the nation would be educated however by educating a woman, the whole country can be educated. Lack of women education weakens the potent part of the society. So, women should have full rights for the education and should not be treated inferior to men.

Conclusion:

India is now a leading country on the basis of women education. Indian History is not devoid of talented women. It is full of women philosophers like Gargi, Viswabara and Maitreya. Other renowned women include Mirabai, Durgabati, Ahalyabi and Laxmibai. All the legendary and historical women in India are an inspiration and motivation for today‟s women. We can never overlook their contributions to the society and country.

GIRL EDUCATION ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Female education is the need of the hour. We can‟t become a developed nation without educating the women of the country. Women play an essential role in the all round progress of the country. Women must be educated to make a democracy successful. They are the real builders of a happy home.

By educating a man, we educate one person, but if we educate a woman, we educate the whole family. This highlights the significance of female education. It is true that a woman is the first teacher for her children and they receive their very first lesson in mother‟s lap. Hence, if a mother is well-educated then she can play an important role in shaping her children‟s future.

Educated Girls Vs Uneducated Girls

If we look at it, we will observe that a knowledgeable girl not only serve for her family but also serve for her nation. She can serve her nation as a teacher, a nurse, a doctor, an administrator, a soldier, a policewoman, a reporter, an athlete, etc.

It is a fact that the girls have gained more achievements than the boys in less time.

An educated wife can split the load of her husband‟s life by doing jobs or by sharing her knowledgeable views about the jobs. An educated housewife can educate her children and can teach her children about the rights and moral values. She can also guide them to differentiate between good and bad things.

Girls are gaining their rights and respect in the society and our society is working hard for this. Girls have the potential to lead their country in every field.

Once Napoleon said – “Nation‟s progress is impossible without trained and educated mothers and if the women of my country are not educated, about half of the people will be ignorant.” Thus we should create an atmosphere in which not a single woman remains uneducated.

Duties of a Girl and Contribution of Education

There are three major roles which are performed by women in her course of life – A daughter, a wife and a mother. Except for these significant duties, they have to establish themselves as good citizens of a nation. Hence, it is essential to give women a diverse kind of education from the one given to boys. Their learning should be in such a way that it should enable them to do their duties in an appropriate way. By education, they become fully mature in all the fields of life. An educated woman is well aware of her duties and rights. She can contribute to the development of the country in the same way as men do.

Conclusion

Women should be given equivalent chance in education like men and they should not be cut off from any development opportunities. To extend the significance and progress the level of women education all over the country, proper awareness programs are necessary, especially in the rural areas. A knowledgeable female can teach her whole family and also the whole country.

GIRL EDUCATION ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

In terms of inhabitants, India is the second largest nation in the world and the rate of female education is much low in India. Girl education was the subject of worry in India in the middle age though it has now been solved to an immense extent. Education to women has been given a lot of priority in India just like men to carry some encouraging changes in the community. Previously women were not permitted to exit the gate of their houses. They were only restricted to the household works.

Upliftment of Girl Education

The Upliftment of girl education was mainly done by Raja Ram Mohan Ray and Iswara Chandra Vidyasagar during the British rule in India. They paid attention towards women education. Also, there were some leaders like Jyotiba Phule & Baba Sahib Ambedkar from lower caste community who took various initiatives to make education available to the women of India. It was with their efforts that after the Independence the government also adopted various measures to provide education to women. As a result, the women‟s literacy rate has grown up since 1947.

Despite the fact that many more women are getting educated and women are being literate nowadays, there is still a gap between the literacy rate of men and women. If we look closer towards the women literacy rate, the situation looks very discouraging. According to a survey only 60% of girls receive primary education and further, it lowers down drastically to 6% when it comes to high secondary education.

Factors Responsible for Low Rate of Girl Education

There are some factors which are responsible in our Indian society which restrict the girls to attend school. These are:

Poverty

Distance

Parents negative attitude

Insufficient school infrastructure

Religious factor

Child marriage

Child labour

Poverty – Though education is free still there is a lot of cost involved in sending children to school. It includes the cost of uniform, stationery, books, and conveyance which is too much for a family living below poverty line. They can‟t even afford a day‟s meal, educational expenses are too far to incur. That is the reason why parents prefer to keep their girl child at home.

Distance – In many parts of India, a primary school is situated too far away from the villages. There is 4-5 hours long walk to reach the school. Keeping in mind the safety and other security factors parents restrict the girl child to go to school.

Insecurity – Girls sometimes have to face various forms of violence at the school. Including violence on the way to school, by the school teacher, students and other people involved in the school environment. So girls‟ parents think that she might not be safe at that place hence forbid them from going to school.

Negative Attitude – People generally think that a girl should learn how to cook, how to maintain the house and to do household tasks as these should be the primary focus of girl‟s life. Their contribution to the household work is valued more than their education.

Child Marriage – In Indian society, still there are cases of child marriage. A girl is forced to marry at an early age and is often pulled out of the school at a very early age. Due to early marriage, they get pregnant at an early age and thus all their time is devoted towards the child and no time is left for studying.

Child Labour – This is also a major cause to forbid girls from studying. Working and earning at an early age is the main factor to be held responsible for not studying. Parents due to poverty force girls to work at an early age hence the girls are forbidden from studying.

Religious factor – India is a vast country and consists of various religions. Some religious practitioners also forbid the girl child to be educated. According to them, it is against the religion.

Conclusion

There is an immense need of educating the parents about the merits and benefits of girl child education. It‟s not only the duty of the government but it‟s our responsibility also to educate people around us. The best thing is that our P.M. has taken a very good initiative towards the girl child education through „Beti Bachao Beti Padhao‟ campaign in villages. As per him, if we want to see our country developed then we have to make all girls educated.

=========================================================================

21. Women Education in India

Women education in India is a most important topic now-a-days which students generally get in their schools to write a complete essay or only paragraph. We have provided here some easy and simple written essays and paragraphs on women education in India for the school students. You can select any of the given essays or paragraphs according to your need and requirement.

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Women education is very important for the country to fully develop. It is like an effective medicine to cure a patient completely and provide health back. Women education is a big opportunity for India to be developed socially and economically. Educated women are the weapon who yield positive impact on the Indian society through their contribution at home and professional fields. They are the reason of improved economy in the country as well as society. An educated woman has capability to handle her home and professional life. They can effectively contribute in controlling the population of India as they would like to marry at a later age in comparison to the uneducated woman.

Women Education in India

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The women education in ancient India was quite good but in the middle age it was deteriorated because of many restrictions against women. However, again it is getting better and better day by day as modern people in India understand that without the growth and development of women, the development of country is not possible. It is very true that equal growth of both sex will increase the economic and social development in every areas of the country.

Women should be given equal opportunity in education like men and they should not be isolated from any development activities. Women covers almost half population of the country means if women are uneducated the half country is uneducated which bring poor socio-economic condition. Through the women education the social and economic development will be faster in India. To spread the importance and improve the level of women education all over the country, countrywide national propaganda and awareness programmes are very necessary. An educated woman can educate her whole family and thus whole country.

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In terms of population, India is the second largest country of the world due to the low level women education. If a woman is uneducated, the future of country would also be uneducated. Women education was the matter of concern in India in the middle age however, it has been now solved to a great extent. Women education has been given a lot of priority in India just like men to bring some positive changes in the social and economic status of the country. In the past women were not allowed to go out of the door of their houses. They were only limited to the domestic works as their education.

Raja Ram Mohan Ray and Iswara Chandra Vidyasagar were some famous social reformers during the British rule in India who paid their attention towards the women education. Both man and woman covers the half half population of the country. They are like two sides of the coin so need equal opportunity to participate in the country development. One cannot exist without other because women are everything as they give birth to the future generation. If they would be well educated they would give rise educated future generation and thus healthy social and economic condition in India.

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Introduction:

Women education is very important for the proper social and economic growth of the country. Both men and women are like two sides of the coin and run equally like two wheels of the society. So both are are important element of the growth and development in the country thus require equal opportunity in the education. If anyone of both goes downside, social progress is not possible.

Advantages of Women Education in India:

The female education in India is highly necessary for the future of the country as women are the first teachers of their children means future of the nation. If education of the women is getting ignored, it would be the ignorant of bright future of the nation. An uneducated women cannot actively participate in handling the family, proper care of the children and thus weak future generation. We cannot count all the advantages of the women education. An educated women may easily handle her family, make each family member responsible, infuse good qualities in children, participate in the social works and all would lead her towards the socially and economically healthy nation.

By educating a man, only a man can be educated however educating a woman, whole country can be educated. Lack of women education weakens the powerful part of the society. So, women should have full rights for the education and should not be treated as inferior to men.

Conclusion:

India is now a leading country in the field of women education. History of India is never blank of brave women however it is full of women philosophers like Gargi, Viswabara, Maritreyi (of Vedic age) and other famous women are like Mirabai, Durgabati, Ahalyabi, Laxmibai, etc. All the famous historical women in India are inspiration for the women of this age. We never forget their contributions to the society and country.

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Female education in India has been an urgent need of the new era. We cannot hope for the developed nation without proper education of the women of the country. Women play very important role in the progress of a family, society, and country. In order to make democracy successful in the country women education is necessary together with the men. Educated women are the real source of happiness in the family, society and country. It is very truly said that educating a man educate a man only however educating a woman educate whole family and thus whole nation a day.

It is very necessary to highlight on the importance of female education in the country because women are first teacher of their children. Future of the child depends on the love and care of the mother means a woman. Every child get his/her very first lesson through the mother thus it is very important for a mother to be educated as only a well educated mother can shape and mould the career of her child. Trained and educated mothers may nourish many lives in their life term and give rise to the developed nation.

A woman performs the role of many characters throughout her life such as a daughter, sister, wife, and mother. Before being involved in any relationship, first she is a free citizen of the independent country and has all rights like man. They have rights to get proper education to perform better in all areas of life. Women education help them to be more independent and empowered in their life. Education help them to grow their mind and status and not be a burden to their parents like past times. Education help them to be well aware of their duties and rights as well as realize their responsibilities to contribute towards development of the country as same as men do.

WOMEN EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Since ancient time to the time after independence, there have been lots of progress in the field of women education. However not satisfying as much has yet to be achieved. The reason of backwardness in the Indian society is because of the lack of proper women education. Lack of proper women education is because of the various social restrictions against women in India which need to be over on urgent basis. In order to remove such type of social evils from the society and improve status of women education, women should be encouraged for their rights of proper education so that they may make their positive efforts towards society and country.

For the betterment of the women education in India following programmes have been run:

Sarwa Shiksha Abhiyan

Indira Mahila Yojana

Balika Samridhi Yojana

Rashtriya Mahila Kosh

Mahila Samridhi Yojana

Employment and Income Generating Training-cum-Production Centres

Programme of Development of Women and Children in rural areas

Short Stay Home for Women and Girls

Here are some factors affecting the women education in India:

Undernourishment and malnutrition of the girl child

Sexual harassment and abuse at early age

Lower socio-economic status of parents

Infections and low immunity power at childhood

So many social restrictions and taboo in their life

Forced to follow orders of elders in family whether at home of parents or parents-in-law

Allowed to get only limited education

What is Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is a national mission run by the government of India aiming to offer quality education for 8 years to all the children coming under age group 6 to 14 years. This programmes was pioneered by the Atal Bihari Vajpayee to achieve the following targets:

To cover education in all districts by the year 2002.

To bring all children to school by the year 2003.

To make necessary for all children to complete 5 years of education by the year 2007.

To make necessary for all children to complete 8 years of quality elementary education by the year 2010.

Conclusion:

Women education have been improved in all the urban and rural areas of the country however in the rural areas extra programmes of development of women have been included. In order to improve socio-economic status of women in the rural areas, awareness programmes are run to develop income generating activities.

==========================================================================

22. Adult Education

The concept of adult education in India was introduced to provide education to those who did not get the opportunity to study during their childhood. A series of programmes have been initiated to promote adult education. Adult education in India has helped a number of people realise their dreams even though they did not get formal education at the right age. Both basic and vocational education is provided as a part of adult education. Here are some essays of varying lengths on Adult Education in India to help you with the topic in your examination.

ESSAY ON ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The concept of adult education in India originated to offer education to those who were deprived of formal education during their childhood.

The National Fundamental Education Centre (NFEC) established by the government of India in 1956, initiated a Directorate of Adult Education. The Centre came to be known as the Department of Adult Education and formed a part of the National Institute of Education under NCERT in the year 1961. It later separated from NCERT and became independent entity in 1971.

The number of activities in the field of adult education has increased over the years across the country, though a vast chunk of India‟s population still remains illiterate.

Adult Education

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Directorate of Adult Education in India stemmed from National Fundamental Education Centre (NFEC) that was established by the Indian government back in 1956. Later, it came to be known by the name Department of Adult Education and formed a part of the National Institute of Education under NCERT. The government promoted adult education and as it saw a considerable increase in the educational activities the department shifted from NCERT and formed a separate entity.

Illiteracy is a major problem in our country and the concept of adult education has been introduced to curb this issue to some extent. Any adult who was deprived of education during his early life and feels the need for seeking basic or vocational education can enrol for the adult education program. A number of programs have been initiated to promote adult education for those who have crossed the age of formal education. National Literacy Mission (NLM) launched in the year 1988 is the most prominent of them all.

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Illiteracy is the root cause of most of the problems not only in India but also in other developing nations. In order to overcome this problem, our country has not only made education a fundamental right of every child and come up with The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act but has also introduced the concept of adult education. Any adult who could not get formal education in his early life can enrol for adult education. An adult can seek both basic education and vocational training based on his requirement.

The concept was introduced in the year 1956 and many adults have benefitted from it. Adult education has opened new arenas for several adults. It enables them to earn their living by securing better paying and more respectable jobs. Education does not only make a person earn better but also makes him more aware about the things happening around him and empowers him to bring about change in the society.

A number of night schools have been set-up to provide education to adults who work during the day. This way they can seek education post their working hours. Besides, many NGOs and public sector enterprises also extend their support to this mission.

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

The introduction of adult education in India came as a boon for thousands of people. A number of people in India, especially those from the poor classes, are deprived of education during their childhood due to various reasons such as lack of funds, family circumstances and lack of schools in the vicinity, etc. While they may remain unaffected by this loss during their childhood the consequences of illiteracy hit them hard as they go out to earn their livelihood. However, they now have the option to seek education even as adults so as to shape a better future for them.

The concept of adult education in the country was initiated by the National Fundamental Education Centre (NFEC) set up by the government of India in 1956. Since then it has helped several adults seek basic as well as vocational education which in turn has helped them in the following ways:

Education helps a person take up better paying jobs which means it aids him in becoming more capable of taking care of his family.

It raises a person‟s standard of living.

Uneducated and unemployed people are more prone to turn towards criminal activities.

Education helps in eradicating such activities to a large extent.

An educated person has access to more information and thus becomes a lot more aware about what is happening around him. It also empowers him to work for the betterment of society by questioning the wrong and supporting the right.

Educated parents are able to raise their kids better.

They also contribute to the overall progress of the nation by doing their bit.

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Illiteracy is said to be a curse for the society. High illiteracy rate impacts the growth of a nation adversely. India is among the various developing nations that are faced with the problem of illiteracy. However, the Indian government is continually working hard to curb this problem. It introduced the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act to ensure that every child gets education. Education has been made the fundamental right of every child in the country. Besides, provisions have also been made to provide education to the adults who were deprived of it during their childhood.

The much appreciated concept of Adult Education in India was originated by the National Fundamental Centre (NFEC) that was set up by the Indian government back in 1956. The centre was later named as Department of Adult Education and became a part of the National Institute of Education under NCERT. Adult education was promoted by the government and many people came forward to make the most of the opportunity being offered. Soon there was a huge increase in the number of people enrolling for it as well as a substantial increase in the educational activities. With this the Department of Adult Education separated from NCERT and formed an independent entity.

As the name suggests, adult education is aimed at empowering those individuals who were deprived of education during their childhood. The government has opened a number of schools to impart education to the adults. Both basic as well as vocational education is provided here.

So, people are not only imparted education but are also trained to earn their livelihood through adult education. Special night schools have also been opened in many states so that people can study after their working hours. Several individuals have benefitted by this.

Education has helped them seek better paying jobs and establish a good social standing.

ADULT EDUCATION IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

One of the biggest problems in our country is that the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer. The main reason behind this is that those belonging to the poor classes are so engrossed in earning their livelihood to make their ends meet that they overlook the importance of seeking education. Instead of sending their kids to school, people from the poor classes send them to work as for them more working hands in the family means more income. As these kids grow they have no other choice but to indulge in menial tasks such as cleaning and sweeping due to lack of education and the trend continues.

In order to break this vicious circle, the government of India has come up with the concept of adult education. All those adults who could not seek education during their childhood and want to get educated later in life can enrol for the adult education program. As part of this program, both basic education as well as vocational training is imparted to empower the individuals to shape a better future. It is the sole choice of an individual as to what he wants to opt for.

Directorate of Adult Education initiated in India from the National Fundamental Education Centre (NFEC) established in the year 1956. Since then the government has continually been making efforts to promote adult education in the country. A number of schools including ones that offer night classes have been opened to provide adult education. Also various means and modes are being used by the government to emphasize the importance of seeking education and the efforts have not been futile. Several individuals have come forward to make the most of this opportunity and the number is on the rise. With this, the number of educational activities being offered has also seen a significant increase.

While many seek education to get good employment opportunities and earn their livelihood, a number of people especially women have come forward to seek adult education just to become more aware and help raise their children more efficiently. Apart from this, adult education also helps in the following way:

Better job means increased income which means you can take better care of your family.

Education makes a person more aware about what is happening around and empowers him to bring about change in the society.

Uneducated and unemployed individuals are more drawn towards criminal activities.

Education can help curb these problems to some extent.

Education is also one of the first steps towards building a strong and progressive nation.

==========================================================================

23. Ideal Student

An ideal student is one who studies dedicatedly, behaves sincerely in school and at home and also takes part in co-curricular activities. Every parent wants his child to become an ideal student who serves as a role model for others.

Ideal students are welcomed everywhere – in schools, at coaching centres and in sports academies. These students carry out all the tasks assigned to them with accuracy. They like to be on the top and work hard to achieve that position. Here are various essays on Ideal Student to help you with the topic. You can select any ideal student essay according to your need:

IDEAL STUDENT – 1 (200 WORDS)

An ideal student is good in academics, takes part in extra-curricular activities, wellbehaved and well-groomed. He is somebody everyone wishes to be like and wants to be friends with. Teachers are also fond of such students and they are appreciated wherever they go.

However, an ideal student is also somebody whom every other student secretly envies. So while everyone wants to sit with or be friends with such a student many do not wish well for them as they are jealous of them. Nevertheless, this does not or should not dither the spirit of an ideal student as he is to achieve higher things in life.

Now, an ideal student is not necessarily somebody who is perfect and fetches full marks in every test or wins medals in every sports activity he participates in. He is one who is disciplined and has a vision in life. He is somebody who works hard with complete determination and possesses a true sportsman spirit. He is not the one who never fails but one who doesn‟t give up on failing. He tries again and again until he succeeds. He is keen on learning new things. He is determined to taste success and does whatever it takes to achieve the same.

IDEAL STUDENT – 2 (300 WORDS)

An ideal student is one whom every other student looks up to. He is applauded for the way he carries out all his tasks be it in the classroom or the playground. He is a favourite among the teachers and is entrusted with various duties in school. Every teacher wants his class to be filled with such students.

Parent‟s and Teacher‟s Role in Shaping an Ideal Student

Every parent wants his child to outshine others in his class and be an ideal student. Many students want to fulfil the expectations of their parents but lack the determination and many other factors that make for an ideal student. While some try and fail, others fail to try in the first place. But should the students alone be blamed for this failure? No! Parents must understand that they play a significant role in shaping their child‟s overall personality and attitude towards life. It is their duty to help their children understand the importance of doing well in school.

Now, many parents show their children the bigger picture and tell them as to how fetching good grades and working hard during the school days would help them as they get on with their professional and personal life later. However, most of them do not teach their children as how to stay determined and motivated to work hard and achieve the set goals. Parents must work together with the children to help them do well in school.

Teachers also play an equally important role in shaping up their students‟ personality.

They need to look for ways to impact them positively and encourage them at every step.

Conclusion

Nobody is born perfect or ideal. It takes time to inculcate habits that make a student ideal. Both the parents and teachers need to put in efforts to bring out the hidden potential in a child.

IDEAL STUDENT – 3 (400 WORDS)

An ideal student is the one who is good in academics as well as in co-curricular activities. While every parent wants his child to do well in school only a few are able to fulfil these expectations. Parent‟s role should not only be to lecture their children and set high expectations from them but also to help them fulfil those expectations by nurturing and guiding them properly.

Characteristics of an Ideal Student

Here are some of the key characteristics of an ideal student:

Hard Worker

An ideal student sets goals and works extremely hard to achieve them. He wants to do best in studies, sports as well as other activities and doesn‟t hesitate to put in his best effort to achieve the same.

Determined

An ideal student does not give up even when the times get tough. He stays determined to achieve the set goals and works continually to achieve the same.

Problem Solver

Many students are seen giving excuses for various things including reaching late to the school/ coaching centre, not completing their homework, not doing well in the exam and so on. However, an ideal student is one who looks for solutions to such problems rather than coming up with excuses.

Trust Worthy

An ideal student is trustworthy. Teachers often assign them different duties which they carry out without fail.

Positive

An ideal student will always be seen donning a positive outlook. Even if the syllabus is vast, even if the teacher schedules a test without giving much time to study, even if there is a sudden call for some competitive activity. An ideal student remains positive in every situation and takes on the challenge with a smile.

Curious To Learn

An ideal student is curious to learn new things. He does not hesitate asking questions in the class. An ideal student also goes out of his way to read books and surf the internet to widen his knowledge about different things.

Takes Initiatives

An ideal student is also ready to take initiatives. This is a great way to learn, understand and enhance one‟s knowledge and ability.

Conclusion

It takes a good amount of determination to become an ideal student. However, the effort is worth it. If a child develops the aforementioned characteristics from an early age he would certainly be able to achieve a lot as he grows up and takes on bigger challenges in life.

IDEAL STUDENTS – 4 (500 WORDS)

Everyone aspires to be an ideal student however only a few are able to become one. It takes a good amount of effort to achieve that kind of excellence. However, once you achieve it, you are unstoppable. Being good at everything then becomes a habit and you do not want to settle for anything less.

How to Become an Ideal Student?

Here are a few techniques that should help you become an ideal student:

Get Organized

The first thing you must do if you aspire to be an ideal student is to get organized. Declutter your room, cupboard, study table and everything around to bring in positive energy.

Chaotic surroundings only lead to a chaotic mind.

Schedule Things

Begin by waking up and sleeping on the same time each day. Also prepare a schedule to accommodate your studies as well as other activities. Stick to the schedule you prepare to make the most of your time.

Prepare To Do Lists

It is a good habit to prepare daily to-do lists. Prepare a list of things you need to accomplish during the day every morning. Prioritize the tasks and time them. Having a list at hand helps in better time management. Keep checking the tasks as you complete them.

This gives a feeling of accomplishment and keeps you motivated.

Take Initiatives

Do not hesitate to take initiatives in school as well as elsewhere. Take up new projects to test your calibre and understand where your interest actually lies. This way you will not only learn about various new things but also understand your ability to perform them.

Learn Something New

Inculcate the habit to read, watch informational videos and other such content. This is a good way to learn new things, understand different perspectives and enhance your overall knowledge and ability.

Keep Good Company

It is said, “You are the average of the five people you spend the most time with”. So if you want to be an ideal student then choose to be friends with those who are serious about their studies and are driven to perform rather than those who take their life casually.

Follow a Healthy Lifestyle

Following a healthy lifestyle is of utmost importance. It includes taking care of three aspects shared below: Eat Healthy

It is essential to take a proper diet that includes all the required nutrients to keep healthy.

You will be able to perform well only when you are physically and mentally fit.

Take Adequate Sleep

It is essential to complete 8 hours of sleep each day. You must not compromise on your sleep in any case as it leaves you lethargic and hampers productivity. Oversleeping can also cause similar effect. So you must avoid that as well.

Exercise

A student‟s life is quite busy especially as he enters higher classes. However, it is essential to squeeze in half an hour to one hour to indulge in physical exercise. You can choose any exercise of your choice. It may be running, jogging, cycling, swimming, yoga, dancing or anything that interests you.

Conclusion

Parents must understand that their child cannot attain excellence on his own. He needs their support. They must thus be open to help him at various steps rather than merely setting high expectations.

IDEAL STUDENT – 5 (600 WORDS)

Ideal students are not born ideal or perfect. They are nurtured to become ideal by their parents and teachers. The environment at home has a great impact on the way a student performs in school. Teachers also play a significant role in the same. However, the parents and teachers can only guide a student and it ultimately depends on how driven he himself is.

What makes a Student Ideal?

Here are a few things that make a student ideal:

These students pay attention in the class and try to grasp as much as they can in their classroom sessions.

They do not hesitate asking questions in the class to clarify their doubts.

They make sure they study all that is done in the class each day as they go home.

They keep things organized.

They do not only try to do well academically but also take part in other activities such as sports, debate competitions, art and craft activities and more.

They take initiatives and give their best shot. They do not give up on opportunities because of the fear of failure.

They do not give up even if they face failure. They try to do things again until they finally achieve the desired result.

Ideal Students are Favourite in School

Ideal students are the ones who are good at almost everything in the school. They emanate positive energy. Everyone in their class wants to be their friends. Having an ideal student as a best friend makes a good impression on the teachers as well as other students. If your friend is good in studies you also get help in studies. His notes are always readily available for you. He also motivates you to study with devotion and take part in extra-curricular activities such as sports, music, dance, etc. A person‟s company has a huge impact on him especially during the growing years. Those who keep company of good/ ideal students are bound to inculcate good habits.

Ideal students are also a favourite among the teachers. Teachers give their example to others in the class and ask them to learn their good habits. Teachers entrust these students with various other tasks such as preparation of projects, distribution of books/ notebooks and monitoring of class in their absence. Every teacher wants her class to have ideal students.

Being an Ideal Student Helps Later in Life

It is said that, you are what you repeatedly do. Excellence then becomes a way of life. An ideal student is organized. He keeps his room, school bag, books and other stuff in an organized manner so that he doesn‟t have to waste time looking for things when need be. He knows where exactly to look for his stuff. Being organized does not only mean keeping things intact but also means the ability to prioritize and organize your tasks in an efficient manner so as to complete them on time. This becomes a habit and even as such a student grows up he remains organized. Those who are organized can manage both personal and professional life efficiently.

An ideal student knows how to strike a balance between different activities and as he grows into a professional it becomes easier for him to maintain a work-life balance. He is also quite hard working and determined and this helps a great deal later in life.

Conclusion

The life of an ideal student may seem tough from a distance. However, it is actually much more sorted as compared to those who procrastinate and do not give complete attention to their studies and other tasks. Ideal students are go getters. They aim high and work hard to achieve the set goals.

==========================================================================

24. Career

Career is an important aspect of any person‟s life. It determines the kind of lifestyle one will lead and his/her position in the society. While everyone dreams of a good lifestyle not everyone is able to build a strong career that can ensure the same.

Career is usually associated with the professional aspect of a person‟s life. However, some even relate it to an individual‟s life and learning in addition to his work. Here are essays of varying lengths on Career to help you with the topic whenever you required. You can select any career essay as per your need:

LONG AND SHORT ESSAY ON CAREER

CAREER ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Choosing a career is a big decision and the irony is that we are not prepared to take such a big decision at the time we require taking it. We are still in our school when we have to choose between the science, commerce and humanities stream that mainly influences the career path we take up later. While earlier, it was parents, teachers and elder siblings who largely influenced our career choice, children these days have become more aware – thanks to the internet. We can explore the various available career options on the internet as well as their prospects before we make the final decision. However, advice from the elders is still recommended as they are more experienced.

We must all be very careful while choosing our career. We must not enter a field just because our friend or sibling has taken it up or our parents want us to go for it. We should listen to our heart, understand what really interests us, see if we are good at it and then look forward to other aspects attached to it. The other aspects may include the cost involved in the course we wish to pursue, the demand of such professionals in the market, the packages being offered in the field we want to enter and the growth prospects in the field.

CAREER ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Be it a boy or a girl, these days career is given a lot of importance in a person‟s life. From the beginning itself, we are asked to concentrate on our studies and score well in the exams. The ultimate motif of doing this is to build a strong base and fetch good grades that would help you build a lucrative career.

My Career Plan

I am from a well-learned family. Everyone in my family is working at good positions and thus there are high expectations from me too. My father is in the field of Information

Technology and is working with a good multi-national company. My mother is a dentist. She has her own clinic which is well-established. My brother is currently studying medicine and aims to become a doctor. So, basically everyone in my family went for the science stream.

I am in 8th standard and would soon be required to decide as to which stream to go for. I have been performing consistently well in my exams and can easily enter the science stream. All my relatives, friends and family members also think that I will be choosing this field however I have a different plan.

I want to become an interior designer. I am naturally inclined towards this field. It interests me immensely and I feel I can do really well in it. I love home décor items and love surfing through the internet and magazines to take a look at them. I also keep redecorating my room every now and then and am even appreciated for my unique ideas. I know this is my thing and I will flourish in this field. I am sure my family will respect my decision and encourage me to perform well in the field of my choice.

Conclusion

Choosing a career can be a challenging task. You must assess your skills and interest, study the market, and consult an experienced person before making the final decision. CAREER ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

The career path you choose has a major impact on various other aspects of your life. It determines your status in the society, your lifestyle, your social circle and even your relations with your relatives. It is thus important to choose your career wisely.

Factors to Consider While Choosing a Career

There are many factors that you must take into consideration while choosing a career. Here is a brief look at these:

Your Interest and Calibre

The first thing you must do while choosing a career is to assess yourself. Understand where your interest lies. However, merely having interest in a particular field does not help. In addition to it you must also see if you are well suited for that particular profession. This is to say that whether you have the required skills and calibre to perform well in the field of your interest. If yes, then you can look forward to it.

Look for the Available Opportunities

There may be many different kinds of occupations matching your educational qualification and experience. It is a good idea to make a list of all these occupations.

Narrow Down Your List

Explore your list to understand all the available opportunities better. Narrow down the list and settle for the one that suits you best. While doing so you must seek advice from your seniors as well as those who are already in the profession you are planning to get into. Internet is a boon when it comes to such tasks. Gather information about the same from the internet before you make the final decision.

Write a Good Resume

Once you are clear on which career path you want to tread on it is essential to write a good resume to back your plan. Your resume plays an important role in fetching a job of your choice. Thus, you must prepare a good one.

Acquire the Skills

Many a times, your educational qualification may not be enough to seek the occupation of your choice. You may require some additional skills that may be acquired by undergoing vocational training. Don‟t hesitate to go for such short-term trainings and workshops.

Conclusion

You must choose your career cautiously as various aspects of your life are attached to it. Take your time, explore all the options, seek advice from those you are experienced and then take a decision. Once you choose a career, work hard so that you are able to get into the field of your choice.

CAREER ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Building a career requires education, skill, determination as well as good opportunity. The key is not to give up and continually thrive towards achieving your goals to build a lucrative career.

Career Opportunities in India

India is known to produce millions of genius minds every year. Though the education system of the country has been criticized time and again we cannot deny the fact that our graduates and post graduates are setting milestones by grabbing jobs in big brands across the world. While the country provides good job opportunities to these qualified and skilled individuals they face quite a few hindrances when it actually comes to acquiring a job.

The first hindrance is that the jobs in the market are not at par with the qualified individuals in the country. The growing population of India is responsible for the same. Secondly, the pay packages offered here are often not at par with what these young achievers get abroad. The reservation or quota system is yet another reason why the deserving candidates do not get good jobs in the country. All this is the reason why many qualified doctors, engineers and other professionals head outside.

Career Opportunities Abroad

The first world countries offer great salary and a far better lifestyle as compared to that provided in India. Countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Singapore and Australia always look out for genius minds to take their businesses and ultimately their country‟s economy to newer heights. There are numerous job opportunities available in the field of science, technology, management and various other sectors. Individuals from the third world countries such as India are looking for good job opportunities, better packages and a good lifestyle and thus grab the opportunities offered by these countries.

Each year several professionals relocate to the first world countries causing brain drain in their native lands.

How to Achieve Career Goals?

While many people fly abroad in search of good job opportunities others settle for lesser paying jobs or the ones that are not at par with their qualification. For all those who had big career dreams but had to settle for less there is still hope. Here are a few tips to help you achieve your career goals:

Maintain Your LinkedIn Profile

It is essential to maintain your LinkedIn Profile to grab attention of the employers. Besides, be active on this platform as well as other job portals to look for any new opportunity that arises. A well-maintained profile on this platform can fetch you good opportunities.

Build Network

Building PR and networking with professionals in the same field is essential to stay updated with the latest in the industry.

Attend Industry Seminars and Events

A lot of seminars and industry events are organized these days. It is suggested to attend such seminars to acquire greater insight into the industry and meet influential people.

Apart from this, you must stay determined, review your career goals from time to time and never stop learning.

Conclusion

The government of India must curb the issues that are causing a hindrance in providing good career opportunities to individuals in the country. A country that values the talent and skills of its citizens and channelizes it in the right direction flourishes at a good pace.

CAREER ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

While on one hand the advancement in technology has taken away jobs from the labour class, on the other hand it has given way to numerous lucrative opportunities for those who are well-educated. There are all the more opportunities for those who are equipped with technical knowledge.

Career Opportunities

Earlier it was believed that those who go for science stream after their 10th standard have a lucrative career ahead, the ones who go for the commerce stream are not likely to grab very good opportunities and there is very little scope for those who go for humanities. This did hold good until a few decades back but not now. There is immense scope in every stream these days. Here are the various career opportunities available based on the stream you choose.

Science Stream

Here is a look at the courses/ career opportunities available for students who opt for science stream:

You can pursue a degree in engineering post 12th standard. There are numerous fields to specialize in when it comes to engineering. Electrical engineering, electronics engineering, chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, civil engineering, petroleum engineering, aerospace engineering, biotechnology engineering, mining engineering, textile engineering, agricultural engineering, production engineering, power engineering and marine engineering are among some of them. A qualified engineer in any of these fields can work as consultant, assistant engineer, chief engineer or supervisor.

Besides, one can go for a B.Sc. degree such as B. Sc. in physics, chemistry, mathematics, biotechnology, forestry, IT, computer science, aviation and electronics to name a few. You can build a career in teaching or research and development after pursuing any of these courses.

BCA is a good option if you have a technical bent of mind. IT companies seek BCA graduates. Acquiring MCA degree after this boosts your chances of grabbing a good opportunity manifolds. Bachelor of Architecture, Bachelor of Pharmacy and Commercial Pilot Training are among the other fields one can go for.

Commerce Stream

Those who opt for the commerce stream after class 10th also have a host of opportunities to look forward to. Here are some of these:

Charted Accountancy (CA), Company Secretaryship (CS), Cost and Work Accountant

(CWA), Bachelors of Commerce (B.Com), Bachelors of Business Administration (BBA),

Bachelor of Business Management (BBA), Bachelor of Management Studies, Hotel Management, Law (LLB) and Retail Management. A career in any of these fields is respectable as well as lucrative.

Humanities

There is also a wide scope for students who opt for humanities after class 10th. Here is a look at the various available options:

One can go for Bachelor‟s of Arts to specialise in the field of his/her interest after completing 12th standard. Bachelors in Arts in English, Sociology, Political Science, Philosophy, Social Work, History, Psychology, Fine Arts, Library Science and Journalism are among some of the options. One can also go for Diploma courses to seek vocational knowledge and training in different fields. Diploma in Travel and Tourism, Diploma in

Interior Designing, Diploma in Foreign Language, Diploma in Event Management, Diploma in Hotel Management, Teachers Training (TTC), Diploma in Air Hostess and Flight Steward are among some of these courses. While the duration of the degree courses may be 3 to 5 years, the diploma courses can mostly be completed in 6 months to 2 years time. A host of good opportunities lie ahead for those who opt for any of these courses.

Conclusion

There are good career opportunities for qualified and skilled candidates in India as well as abroad. However, the competition is tough. So merely enrolling to a good course would not help. You must work hard and pass the same with good grades in order to build a strong career.

========================================================================

25. Essay on India

India is the seventh-largest country and most populous democracy in the world. It is located in South Asia and was officially declared as the Republic of India after its independence from British rule.

ESSAY ON INDIA

India is one of the famous countries of the world. Every citizen of India must know about it means its history, struggle, culture and other important things. Students are generally given this topic in their schools to write some paragraphs or full essay in the class tests or main exams. Here we have given some well written essay on India to help students under various word limits. They can select anyone of these India essay according to the words limit:

INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

India is a famous country all over the world. Geographically, our country is located to the south of Asia continent. India is a high population country and well protected from all directions naturally. It is a famous country for its great cultural and traditional values all across the world. It contains a mountain called Himalaya which is biggest in the world. It is surrounded by the three big oceans from three directions such as in south with Indian Ocean, in east with Bay of Bengal and in west with Arabic sea. India is a democratic country ranks second for its population. The national language of India is Hindi however almost fourteen nationally recognized languages are spoken here.

India

INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

India is a beautiful country and famous all over the world for its unique cultures and traditions. It is famous for its historical heritages and monuments. Citizens here are very polite and understanding in nature. It was a slave country earlier to the 1947 under the British rule. However, after many years of hard struggles and sacrifices of the great Indian freedom fighters, India got freedom from the British rule in 1947. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India and hoisted the Indian flag when India got freedom and he proclaimed that “When the world sleeps, India will wake to life and freedom”.

India is a democratic country where its public are authorized to take decisions for the betterment of the country. India is a famous country for the saying “Unity in Diversity” because people of many religions, castes, culture and tradition live together with unity. Most of the Indian heritages and monuments have been added to the world heritage sites.

INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

India is my mother country and I love it very much. People of India are very honest and truthful in nature. People of various unique traditions and culture live here together without any problem. The mother-tongue of my country is Hindi however many languages are spoken here by the people of different religions without any boundation. India is a great country of natural beauty where great people took birth from time to time and did great works. Indians are very heart-touching in nature and they heartily welcome their guests from other countries.

In India Indian philosophy of life is followed which is called as Sanatan Dharma and has become the main factor to maintain unity in diversity here. India is a republic country where its citizens have power to take decision about country. There are many natural sceneries, places, monuments, historical heritage of the ancient time, etc which attracts people‟s mind from every corner of the world. India is very famous for its spiritual works, Yoga, martial arts, etc. A huge crowd of pilgrims and devotees come here to see and enjoy the beauty of famous places, temples and other world heritage sites in India.

INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

My country India is a land of Shiva, Parvati, Krishna, Hanuman, Buddha, Mahatma Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, Kabir, etc. It is a country where great people took birth and did great works. I love my country very much and salute it. It is famous for its biggest democracy and oldest civilization of the world. It is the second most populous country of the world after the chain. It is a country where courteous people of many religions and cultures lives together. It is a country of great warriors such as Rana Pratap, Shivaji, Lal Bahadur Shashtri, Jawaharlal Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bagat Singh, Lala Lajpet Rai and so many.

It is a rich country where great people took birth in the field of literature, art and science such as Rabindranath Tagore, Sara Chandra, Premchand, C.V. Raman, Jagadish Chandra Bose, APJ Abdul Kalama, Kabir Das, etc. Such great people of India were the proud of my country. All the great leaders of the country came from villages and led the country to go ahead. They fought for many years and sacrificed their lives to make India an independent country from the British rule. It is a country where famous rivers and oceans are run regularly such as Ganges, Yamuna, Godavari, Narmada, Brahmaputra, Krishna, Kavery, Bay of Bengal, Arabic sea, etc. India is a beautiful country surrounded by the oceans from three sides. It is a country where people are very intellectual and spiritual and believe in God and Goddess.

INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

India is my motherland country where I took birth. I love India and have proud of it. India is a big democratic country which ranks second in population after China. It has rich and glorious past. It is considered as the country of old civilization of the world. It is a land of learning where students from many corners of the world come to study in the big universities. It is famous for its various unique and diverse culture and tradition of people of many religions. Some people in the abroad as well follow the Indian culture and tradition because of being attractive in nature. Various invaders came and steal the glory and precious things of India. Some of them made it a slave country however various great leaders of the country became successful in making my motherland free of biritshers in 1947.

The day our country got freedom means 15th of August is celebrated every year as Independence Day. Pt. Nehru became the first prime minister of India. It is a country rich in natural resources yet inhabitants here are poor. It is growing continuously in the field of technology, science and literature because of the eminent people like Rabindra Nath Tagore, Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose, Sir C.V.Raman, Shri H. N. Bhabha, etc. It is a peace loving country where people of many religions follow their own culture and tradition as well as celebrate their festivals without any interference.

There are many glorious historical buildings, heritages, monuments and sceneries which attracts people‟s mind from different countries every year. Taj Mahal is a great monument in India and symbol of eternal love and Kashmir as the heaven on the earth. It is a country of famous temples, mosques, churches, Gurudwaras, rivers, valleys, fertile plains, highest mountain, etc.

INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

India is my country and I proud to be an Indian. It ranks as the seventh largest country of the world as well as second most populated country of the world. It is also known as Bharat, Hindustan and Aryavart. It is a peninsula means surrounded by oceans from three sides such as Bay of Bengal in east, Arabian Sea in west and Indian Ocean in south. The national animal of India is tiger, national bird is peacock, national flower is lotus and national fruit is mango. The flag of India has tricolor, saffron means purity (the uppermost), white means peace (the middle one having an Ashok Chakra) and green means fertility (the lowest one). Ashok Chakra contains equally divided 24 spokes. The national anthem of India is “Jana Gana Mana”, the national song is “Vande Mataram” and national sport is Hockey.

India is a country where people speak many languages and people of different castes, creeds, religions and cultures live together. That‟s why India is famous for common saying of “unity in diversity”. It is well known as the land of spirituality, philosophy, science and technology. People of various religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity and Judaism lives here together from the ancient time. It is famous country for its agriculture and farming which are the backbones of it from the ancient time. It uses it own produced food grains and fruits. It is a famous tourist‟s paradise because it attracts people‟s mind from all over the world. It is rich in monuments, tombs, churches, historical buildings, temples, museums, scenic beauty, wild life sanctuaries, places of architecture, etc are the source of revenue to it.

It is the place where Taj Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri, golden temple, Qutab Minar, Red Fort, Ooty, Nilgiris, Kashmir, Kajuraho, Ajanta and Ellora caves, etc wonders exist. It is the country of great rivers, mountains, valleys, lakes and oceans. The national language of India is Hindi. It is a country where 29 states and UTs. It has 28 states which again have many small villages. It is a chief agricultural country famous for producing sugarcane, cotton, jute, rice, wheat, cereals etc crops. It is a country where great leaders (Shivaji, Gandhiji, Nehru, Dr. Ambedkar, etc), great scientists (Dr. Jagadeeshchandra Bose, Dr

Homi Bhabha, Dr. C. V Raman, Dr. Naralikar, etc) and great reformers (Mother Teresa, Pandurangashastri Alhavale, T. N. Sheshan) took birth. It is a country where diversity exists with strong unity and peace.

==========================================================================

26. Essay on Indian Culture

Culture of India indicates the ideas, beliefs, customs, and social behaviour of people in the society. It indicates the way people live in the society.

ESSAY ON INDIAN CULTURE

India is a country of rich culture where people of more than one religious cultures lives together. Hello students, we have provided some simple and easily worded Essay on Indian Culture. Let yourself involve in the essay writing competition in your school by choosing anyone of the following Indian Culture essay.

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

India is a famous country all over the world for its culture and tradition. It is the land of various culture and tradition. It is the country of oldest civilizations in the world. The vital components of the Indian culture are good manners, etiquette, civilized communication, rituals, beliefs, values, etc. Even after the life styles of everyone has been modernized, Indian people have not changed their traditions and values. The property of togetherness among people of various cultures and traditions has made India, a unique country. People here live peacefully in India by following their own culture and traditions.

Indian Culture

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The culture of India is the oldest culture of the world around 5,000 years. Indian culture is considered as the first and supreme culture of the world. There is a common saying about India that “Unity in Diversity” means India is a diverse country where people of many religions live together peacefully with their own separate cultures. People of various religions differ in their language, food tradition, rituals, etc however they live with unity.

The national language of India is Hindi however there are almost 22 official languages and 400 other languages are spoken daily in India in its various states and territories. According to the history, India has been recognized as the birthplace of the religions like Hinduism and Buddhism. Huge population of the India belongs to the Hindu religion.

Other variations of the Hinduism are Shaiva, Shakteya, Vaishnava and Smarta.

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The Indian culture has gained lots of popularity all over the world. Indian culture is considered as the oldest and very interesting culture of the world. People living here belong to different religions, traditions, foods, dress, etc. People of different cultures and traditions living here are socially interdependent that‟s why there is an existence of strong bond unity in the diversity of religions.

People take birth in different families, castes, sub-castes and religious communities live peacefully and conjointly in a group. Social bonds of the people here are long lasting. Everyone has good feeling about their hierarchy and feeling of honour, respect and rights to each other. People in India are highly devoted to their culture and know the good etiquettes to maintain the social relationships. People of various religions in India have their own culture and tradition. They have own festival and fairs and celebrate according to their own rituals. People follow variety of food culture like beaten rice, bonda, bread omlette, banana chips, poha, aloo papad, puffed rice, upma, dosa, edli, Chinese, etc. People of other religions have some different food cultures like sevaiyan, biryani, tanduri, mathi, etc.

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

India is a rich country of cultures where people live in their culture. We respect and honour our Indian culture a lot. The culture is everything like the way of behaving with other, ideas, customs we follow, arts, handicrafts, religions, food habits, fairs, festivals, music and dance are parts of the culture. India is a big country with high population where people of various religions with unique culture live together. Some of the major religions of country are Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Jainism, Shikhism, and Zoroastrianism. India is a country where various languages are spoken in different parts of the country. People here are generally used of varieties in costume, social beliefs, customs and foodhabits.

People beliefs and follow various customs and traditions according to their own religions.

We celebrate our festivals according to our own rituals, keep fast, take bath in holy water of Gange, worship and pray to God, sing ritual songs, dance, eat delicious dinner, wear colourful dresses and other lots of activities. We also celebrate some National festivals by getting together such as Republic Day, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, including various social events. People of different religions celebrate their festivals in various parts of the country with great zeal and enthusiasm without interfering each other.

Some events like birthday of Gautama Buddha (Buddha Purnima), Lord Mahavir birthday (Mahavir Jayanti), Guru Nanak Jayanti (Guruparv), etc is celebrated conjointly by people of many religions. India is a famous country for its various cultural dances like classical (Bharat Natyam, Kathak, Kathakli, Kuchipudi) and folk according to the regions. Punjabis enjoy dancing Bhangra, Gugaratis enjoy doing Garba, Rajasthanis enjoy Ghumar, Assamese enjoy Bihu whereas Maharashtrian enjoy Lavoni.

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

India is a land of rich culture and heritage where people have humanity, tolerance, unity, secularism, strong social bond and other good qualities. Indians are always famous for their mild and gentle behaviour, in spite of lots of aggressive activities by the people of other religions. Indian people are always praises for their caring and calm nature without any change in their principles and ideals. India is a land of great legends where great people took birth and do lots of social works. They are still inspiring personality to us. India is a land where Mahatma Gandhi took birth and had given a great culture of Ahimsa. He always told us that does not fight with other instead talk them politely if you really want to get change in something. He told us that every people on this earth are hungry for love, respect, care and honour; if you give them all, definitely they will follow you.

Gandhi Ji always believed in the Ahimsa and really he became successful a day in getting freedom for India from the British rule. He told Indians that show your power of unity and gentleness and then see the change. India is not a country of men and women, castes and religions, etc separately however it is a country of unity where people of all the castes and creeds live together conjointly. People in India are modern and follow all the changes according to the modern era however they still in touch with their traditional and cultural values. India is a spiritual country where people believe in spiritualism. People here believe in Yoga, meditation and other spiritual activities. Social system of the India is great where people still leaves in big joint family with grandparents, uncle, aunt, chacha, tau, cousins, brothers, sister, etc. So, people here learn about their culture and tradition from birth.

INDIAN CULTURE ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

The culture in India is everything such as inherited ideas, way of people‟s living, beliefs, rituals, values, habits, care, gentleness, knowledge, etc. India is an oldest civilization of the world where people still follow their old culture of humanity and care. Culture is the way we behave to others, how softly we react to things, our understanding towards values, ethics, principles, and beliefs. People of old generations pass their cultures and beliefs to their next generations so, every child here behaves well to others as he/she already learned about culture from parents and grandparents. We can see culture here in everything like dance, fashion, artistry, music, behavior, social norms, food, architecture, dressing sense, etc. India is a big melting pot having various beliefs and behaviors which gave birth to different cultures here.

Various religions here have their origin from very old age almost five thousand years. It is considered as Hinduism was originated here from Vedas. All the holy Hindu scriptures have been scripted in the sacred Sanskrit language. It is also believed that Jainism has ancient origin and their existence was in the Indus Valley. Buddhism is another religion which was originated in the country after the teachings of Lord Gautama Buddha.

Christianity was brought here later by the French and Britishers who ruled here for almost two centuries long time. In this way various religions were originated in ancient time or brought to this country by any means. However, People of each religion live here peacefully by getting together without affecting their rituals and beliefs.

Variety of eras came and gone but no one was so powerful to change the influence of our real culture. The culture of younger generations is still connected to older generations through umbilical cord. Our ethnic culture always teaches us to behave well, respect elders, care helpless people and always help the needy and poor people. It is our religious culture that we should keep fast, do worship, offer Gange Jal, do Surya Namaskar, touch feet of elder in family, do yoga and meditation on daily basis, give food and water to the hungry and disabled people. There is great culture of our nation that we should always welcome our guests like a God very happily, that‟s why India is famous for a common saying like “Atithi Devo Bhava”. The basic roots of our great culture are humanity and spiritual practices.

==========================================================================

27. Essay on Indian Flag

National Flag is the Flag of India having horizontal rectangular shape, tricolor (deep saffron, white and green) and an Ashoka Chakra with 24-spokes in navy blue color at its centre.

ESSAY ON NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA

The National flag of India is a symbol of honour and freedom for the country. It is of great significance to us. We should respect and know everything about our national flag. Here we have provided some simple and easy essay on National Flag of India for the students so

that they can participate in the essay writing competition in their school. Yes, students, you are at right place, select any one of these National Flag of India essay according to your need and requirement:

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

India is our country and our National Flag is very important for all of us. Our national flag is the symbol of unity for the people of different religions living here. We should honour and respect our country and its national flag. It is very necessary for every independent country to have a national flag. Our national flag is tricolour so also called as Tiranga. The topmost colour of our national flag is saffron, middle one is white and lowermost color is green colour. The middle strip of white colour contains a navy blue Ashok Chakra having 24 equally divided spokes.

Indian Flag

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

National flag is our unique identity of being a citizen of an independent nation. Every independent nation has its unique flag. Our national flag is a symbol of unity and freedom.

The national flag is hoisted on every national occasion by the government official however Indian citizens are also allowed to fly the national flag on some occasions.

It is hoisted in the government offices, schools and other educational institutions on the occasions of Republic Day, Independence Day and other national events. Indian national flag was first time adopted on July 22nd in 1947. Our national flag is a beautifully designed tricolour flag, also known as Tiranga. It is made up of hand-made Khadi clothes. It is completely restricted to make the Indian flag using clothes other than the Khadi. The topmost colour of national flag is saffron, middle white and lower deep green. Saffron colour symbolizes sacrifice and selflessness, white colour truth and purity and green youth and energy.

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The national flag of India was adopted on 22nd of July in 1947 some days after the independence of India on 15th of August, 1947 from the British rule. The Indian national flag contains three colours and thus also called as the Tiranga. The uppermost saffron colour indicates sacrifice and selflessness, middle white colour indicates truth, peace and purity and lowermost green colour indicates youth and energy. The middle white colour contains a navy blue colour Ashoka Chakra which has 24 equal spokes. Our national flag is a symbol of freedom, pride, unity and honour. Ashok Chakra indicates real victory of honesty and justice.

Our national flag teaches us the lesson of unity, peace and humanity. It helps us to believe in the truth and unity. It is hoisted every year by the Indian prime Minister of India on 15th of August and by the President of India on 26th of January. However, it is hoisted by both of them at Red Fort followed by address to people of India. Our national flag is made up of khadi clothe, a hand-made clothe initiated by the Mahatma Gandhi. It is strictly prohibited in our country to fly a national flag made up of clothe other than Khadi.

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

India got independence after long years of struggle of more than thousands brave Indian freedom fighters. India got freedom on 15th of August in 1947 from the British rule. Some days before the independence of India, the national flag of India was adopted on 22nd of July in 1947 (in the meeting of constituent assembly) as a symbol of unity and great triumph. Our national is tricolour so called Tiranga Zanda. Our national flag is courage and inspiration for us. It makes us remember about the sacrifices of our great Indian freedom fighters. It makes us remember that how tough that moment was for them. Getting freedom was not so easy. We should always respect our flag and never let it go down for our motherland.

Our national flag is horizontally designed using tricolour strips of saffron, white and green. The middle white portion has navy blue Ashok Chakra with 24 spokes. All the three colours, Ashok Chakra and 24 spokes have their own meaning and significance. The uppermost Saffron colour symbolizes the devotion and renunciation. The middle white color indicates the peace and harmony. And the lowermost green colour indicates youth and energy. However, the Ashoka Chakra (means Wheel of Ashoka) symbolizes the peace and courageousness.

Our national flag is made up of khadi clothe which is a special hand-spun cloth initiated by the Mahatma Gandhi. All the manufacturing processes and designing specifications are handled by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It is strictly forbidden in our country to use the flag made up of other clothes instead of Khadi.

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Our national flag is also called as the Tiranga Jhanda as it has three colours. It contains tricolour horizontal stripes of uppermost saffron, middle white and lowermost green. The middle one white strip contains a navy blue Ashoka Chakra (also called Dharma Chakra) in its centre. The present time Indian national flag was first officially adopted in the Constituent Assembly meeting on 22nd of July in 1947. The ratio of length and width of the Indian flag is 3:2.

Prevention of Improper Use Act, 1950 and Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971 both, governs the use and display of national flag. Flag Code of India was established in 2002 to govern all the laws, practices conventions, and instructions to respect and honour the Indian flag. The Indian national flag was first proposed by the Mahatma Gandhi in 1921 to the Indian National Congress. Our national flag was first designed by the Pingali Venkayya. It is considered that the saffron and green strip was decided to honour both religions like Hindu and Muslim. Later a white strip was added in the middle with a spinning wheel in the centre to symbolize the respect to other religions.

Before the independence of India, various Indian flags were designed to precede the Indian Independence Movement to get freedom from the British rulers. Finally the present design of the national was officially adopted. Earlier the display of national flag was prohibited by the common public and it was only displayed by the government officials during any national event however later it was allowed to the common public to display the national flag to their own premises. It is a symbol of unity and honour to our motherland, so we all should always respect our national flag and never let its honour go down.

NATIONAL FLAG OF INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

The National Flag of India is also known as the Tiranga Jhanda. It was first officially adopted during the meeting of Constituent Assembly on July 22nd in 1947. It was adopted 24 days before the independence of India from British rule. It was designed by the Pingali Venkayya. It was so designed in horizontal shape having three colours of saffron, white and green in equivalent proportions. The upper saffron colour, white middle, lower dark green colours. Our national flag contains 2:3 ratio of width and length. In the centre a navy blue wheel having 24 spokes is designed in the middle white strip. Ashoka Chakra was taken from the pillar of the Ashok, Sarnath (Lion Capital of Ashoka).

Our national flag is of great significance to all of us. All the colours, strips, wheel and clothe used in the flag have their special significance. Flag code of India decides the use and display of national flag. Till 52 years after the independence of India, national flag was not allowed to display by the people however later the rule was altered (according to the flag code 26th January 2002) to use flag at homes, offices and factories on any special occasion. National Flag is hoisted on the national occasions like Republic day,

Independence day, etc. It is also displayed in the schools and educational institutions (colleges, universities, sports camps, scout camps, etc) to inspire the students for honouring and respecting the Indian Flag.

Students take an oath and sing national anthem while unfurling the national flag in the schools and colleges. Public and private organization members may also hoist the flag on any occasions, ceremonial event, etc. It is restricted to display the national flag for any communal or personal gains. Nobody is allowed to display the flag made of other clothes otherwise it is a punishment of imprisonment and fine. National Flag can be flown from morning till evening (sunrise to sunset) in any weather. It is prohibited to intentionally dishonour the national flag or touch it to the ground, floor or trail in water. It should not be used to cover the top, bottom, sides or back of any vehicle, like car, boat, trains, or aircraft.

On flag other than the Indian should be displayed at higher level.

========================================================================= www.facebook.com/svramanuj

28. Unity in Diversity Essay

Unity in diversity is unity among people without uniformity. People living in India are from various religions, casts and beliefs; however, they are living with unity and proving the fact that „unity in diversity‟.

ESSAY ON UNITY IN DIVERSITY

Unity in diversity is a famous concept which best fits on India. Essay on Unity in Diversity is the most common topic which students may be assigned to debate during discussion and write an essay during exams or essay writing competition in their school. Variety of Unity in Diversity essay under various words limit are given below especially for the students.

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Unity in diversity means oneness in the varieties. India is a best country proving this concept for many years. India is a country where it is very clear to see unity in diversity because people of many religion, race, culture and tradition live together without affecting each others feelings and believes to their religion. Unity in diversity focuses on the existence of unity even after lots of differences of cultural, social, physical, linguistic, religious, political, ideological, psychological, etc. More number of diversities makes more complex unity. People in India are united in spite of the much diversity of races, religions, castes, sub-castes, communities, languages and dialects. People in India are highly spiritual and God fearing in nature so they give respect to everyone‟s religion.

Unity in Diversity

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The meaning of unity in diversity is the existence of oneness even after various differences. India is a best example for this concept of unity in diversity. We can see very clearly here that people of different religions, creeds, castes, languages, cultures, lifestyle, dressing sense, faith in God, rituals of worship, etc live together with harmony under one roof means on one land of India. People living in India are the children of one mother whom we call Mother India. India is a vast and most populated country of the world where people of different religions Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, Jainism, Christianity and Parsees live together but everyone believes in one theory of Dharma and Karma. People here are god fearing in nature and believe in purification of soul, rebirth, salvation, luxury of heaven and punishments of hell. People here celebrate their festivals (Holi, Diwali, Id, Christmas, Good Friday, Mahavir Jayanti, Buddha Jayanti, etc) very peacefully without harming other religious people.

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

India is a well known country of oldest civilization in the world where people of many ethnic groups live together for years. India is a country of diverse civilization where people used of using almost 1650 spoken languages and dialects according to their religion and choice. In spite of being related from different cultures, traditions, religions and languages; people here respect each other and live together with lots of love and feeling of brotherhood. People living here and there all over the Indian land are joined together by one faith of brotherhood. Unity in Diversity has been one of the great characteristic of our nation which has bind people of all religions together in one bond of humanity.

We can never forget the freedom movements run by the people of all religions of India to make India an independent country. The struggle for freedom is the great example of unity in diversity in India.

Unity in diversity concept in India gives everyone a strong message that nothing is without unity. Living together with love and harmony provides the real essence of life. Unity in diversity in India shows us that we all are born, cared and nourished by one Supreme God.

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Unity in diversity is the oneness in differences. India is a country which proves better the concept of unity in diversity. India is a highly populated country and famous all over the world because of the characteristic of unity in diversity. Unity in diversity is the strength and power of India which has now been the most important feature identifying India.

Unity in diversity has given rise to the great national integration characteristic to the country which has become the foundation of strong and prosperous India even after lots of corruption, extremism and terrorism. People living in various states are generally differ in their speaking language, culture, traditions, clothes, festivals, look, etc (known to be like Bengalis, Maharastrians, Punjabis, Tamilians, etc); however they tell themselves Indian which shows their unity.

Humanity and likelihood of people help them to maintain unity in diversity here. People in India give high importance to the spirituality, Karma and Sanskar instead of their material wealth which bring them more closer. People here have religion tolerance power as their unique feature which helps them to feel no difficulty on the occurrence of different religions. Majority of people in India are related to the Hinduism who has more capacity to welcome and absorb all other good cultures in their land. All such features in the Indian people help making India famous for concept unity in diversity.

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

India is a country proving the fact of unity in diversity. People of various religions and castes have managed to live together for many years without any problem. India is decorated by the high mountains, valleys, oceans, famous rivers, streams, forests, deserts, ancient culture and tradition, and most importantly unity in diversity. People here belong to their own race, religion and language however they all have similar characteristic of humanity which makes them able to live together. Following are the importance of unity in diversity:

Importance of Unity in Diversity:

Unity in diversity boosts morale of people at workplace, organization, and community.

It helps in enhancing esprit de corps, relationships, teamwork among people thus improve performance, quality of work, productivity and lifestyle.

It makes communication effective even in bad situation.

Keeps people away from social problems and help to manage conflicts easily.

Improves healthy human relations and protects equal human rights for all.

Unity in diversity in India provides source of tourism. People of diverse cultures, traditions, cuisines, religions and clothing attract more visitors and tourists from all across the world.

It gives rise the habit of national integration among people of the country even after being diverse in various ways.

It gives value to the rich heritages of country as well as strengthens and enriches the cultural heritage of India.

It helps to be rich in agricultural area through different crops and thus economy growth.

Source of skilled and advance professionals in various areas to the country.

There may be some disadvantages too which are mentioned below:

It may give rise to the various social tensions among people of different states and linguistic origin.

It gives rise to the growth of corruption and illiteracy in many areas of the country.

It may be the reason of poor lifestyle in various rural regions because of underdeveloped infrastructures, lack of electricity, roads, etc.

UNITY IN DIVERSITY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

India is a country of various cultures, races, languages and religions. It is a land of unity in diversity where people of different lifestyles and manners live together. They belong to different religions, beliefs and faiths in God. In spite of all these diversity, they live together with the bond of humanity and brotherhood. Unity in diversity is the distinct feature of India which makes it famous all around the world. Generally, people in India are following the great old Indian culture of being tolerant and absorbing which make them assimilating in nature. Unity in diversity in almost all aspects of the society has become source of strength and wealth all through the country. People of all religions do worship in different ways by following their own rituals and beliefs which represents the existence of underlying uniformity. Unity in diversity promotes spirit of harmony and brotherhood among people beyond their considerations of various diversities.

India is famous for its rich cultural heritages which are because of people of various religions. People belong to various cultures give rise to the various lifestyles on the basis of their interest and belief. It again give rise to the growth in various professional areas like music, fine arts, drama, dance (classical, folk, etc), theater sculpture, etc. Spiritual tradition of the people makes them more piety to each other. All the religious Indian scriptures are the great source of spiritual wisdom to the people. There are rishis, maharishis, yogis, priests, father, etc in almost all the religions following their own spiritual traditions according to their religious scriptures.

Hindi is a mother language in India however many other dialects and languages are spoken by the people of different religions and regions (such as English, Urdu, Sanskrit, Bhojpuri, Bihari, Punjabi, Marathi, Bengali, Udiya, Gujarati, Kashmiri, etc); however everyone feels proud to be the citizen of great India.

Unity in diversity of India is especially for which it is well known all over the world. It attracts tourism in India to a great level. As being an Indian, we all should understand our responsibility and try to retain its unique feature at any cost. Unity in diversity here is the real prosperity and the way to progress in the present and future.

======================================================================

29. Essay on Make in India

Make in India is a campaign launched by the Government of India in order to attract capital and technological investment and initiate product manufacturing in India by the multi-national and national companies to improve the Indian economy.

ESSAY ON MAKE IN INDIA

We have provided variety of essay on make in India in order to help students as they generally get assigned for writing essay in their classrooms, during exams, or any competition. All the make in India essay are written using very simple words under various words limits according to the needs and requirements of the students of different class standard. Essay or paragraph writing competitions are generally held in the schools or colleges in order to improve the skill level of students on various topics.

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Make in India campaign is a new plan launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, to give foreign investors a chance to invest in India in number of businesses. It is an initiative campaign run by the Government of India to cheer up multinational companies as well as domestic companies at national and international level in order to manufacture products in India. It is the effort made by the PM to bring employment in India. This campaign was launched by the Prime Minister on 25th of September in 2014 at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi.

Make in India

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Make in India is a campaign launched by the PM, Narendra Modi, which facilitates all the big business investors worldwide who want to do business in India. This programme was launched in 2014 on 25th of September by the PM at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. It is a big step taken by the government of India to reduce the level of unemployment faced by the youths of the country. This campaign was launched a day after the Mars mission when PM was to go on his first visit to the USA as prime minister of India.

The aim of launching this campaign in India is to make India a world level manufacturing powerhouse which will definitely help in solving the biggest issue of Indian economy. This initiative was launched with new deals for foreign investors successfully in New Delhi with the top industrialists of India including Mukesh Ambani (Reliance Industries chairman), Azim Premji (Wipro chairman), etc.

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Make in India campaign was launched on 25th of September in 2014 in the New Delhi at Vigyan Bhawan. This campaign is to lead India towards an effective destination as well as grow the Indian economy ahead. It provides a successful track of employment to the youths of country which will surely help in reducing the poverty level and other social issues in India. Make in India is a call to the top investors all across the world by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, that come to India and grow your business by manufacturing products here. The PM of India said to investors that no matter in whatever country you sell your products however you should manufacture in India. Youths of the India have enough talent, skill, discipline, and determination to get the goal.

Make in India campaign provides all the top investors a favorable opportunity to come in India and invest in businesses from electrical to electronics, from automobiles to agro value addition, from satellite to submarine, etc. At the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, PM made an announcement regarding make in India plan to boost economy in the presence of top businessmen such as Mukesh Ambani, Kumar Mangalam Birla, Cyrus Mistry, Azim Premji, etc.

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Make in India is an ambitious campaign launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014 in New Delhi. The purpose of launching this campaign is to make India a destination of global manufacturing hub. In order to make this campaign a successful one, the PM of India met to the top 40 CEOs of several Fortune 500 companies. This plan was launched in the presence of top CEOs from India Inc, ambassadors, international industry leaders, ministers, government officials, etc. This campaign has targeted to make a call to top companies of well identified countries. Some selected domestic companies who are leading in the field of innovation and new technologies have also been invited. There is a special unit in the Commerce Ministry named “Invest India” which helps in guiding all the top foreign investors in terms of regulatory and policy issues as well as assists in obtaining the regulatory clearances.

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on the investors. There is an arrangement of a dedicated team ready to answer all the queries from business entities through the web portal (makeinindia.com). There is a back-end support team also in order to response specific queries within 72 hours of duration. Almost

25 key sectors (such as aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, leather, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, etc) have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leader.

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi has launched an initiative named Make in

India on 25th of September, 2014 in New Delhi. The aim of this campaign is to provide India an economic global recognition. While launching the programme, PM said that investors should take it as an opportunity and not as market in India. This campaign aimed to renew an Indian economy from services-driven growth model to the labourintensive manufacturing-driven growth. A successful implementation of the programme will be the reason of employment for more than 10 million people in India. This is an effective plan which will attract top foreign companies to set up their business here in India.

In order to attract foreign capital, there has been made huge changes in the defense manufacturing and insurance sectors, however according to the analyst it needs to do in more effective manner. More employment in the country will boost the purchasing power of common man. India is a country having unique combination of demography, democracy, and demand which can benefit the investors.

Because of the lack of resources and clarity on policy issues, Indian businessmen too were planning to quit India and set up their business somewhere else. If this happen, will cause more poor economy. Make in India campaign with various effective resources will draw the attention of worldwide top businessmen to invest in India for any related business. In order to avoid the compulsion of Indian businesses to another country, PM has launched this attractive plan. The dream of PM Narendra Modi

is to make this country free of unemployment by bringing development and growthoriented employment through his effective governance. Poverty in India can be reduced to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths which in turn may solve various social issues.

MAKE IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Make in India campaign was launched in new Delhi by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world (national or international) to invest in India. It is a big opportunity to all the investors to set up their business (manufacturing, textiles, automobiles, production, retail, chemicals, IT, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, leather, etc) in any field in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for the foreign companies to set up manufacturing powerhouses in India.

Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building the effective physical infrastructure as well as improving the market of digital network in the country to make it a global hub for business (ranging from satellites to submarines, cars to softwares, pharmaceuticals to ports, paper to power, etc). The symbol (derived from national emblem of India) of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels (indicates peaceful progress and way to the vibrant future). A giant walking lion with many wheels indicates the courage, strength, tenacity and wisdom. The page of Make In India on the Facebook has crossed more than 120K likes and its twitter followers are more than 13K within few months of launching date.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating number of valuable and honored jobs as well as skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors for improving the status of youths of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defense manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, bio-technology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for the easy and effective communication of investors. A dedicated cell is committed to answer all the queries from business entities anytime.

==========================================================================

30. Essay on Digital India

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Indian Government to improve online infrastructure (by increasing internet connectivity) and offer Indian citizens an easy online government services as well as making India a digitally empowered country in the field of technology.

ESSAY ON DIGITAL INDIA

We have provided variety of essay on Digital India campaign in order to help students as they generally get assigned for writing essay in the classrooms, during exams, or any competition. All the Digital India essay is written using simple words under various words limits according to the needs and requirements of different class standard students. Essay or paragraph writing competitions are generally held in the schools or colleges to check student‟s skill level on various common topics.

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Digital India, a much ambitious programme, was launched on 1st of July (Wednesday) in 2015 at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi. It was launched in the presence of various top industrialists (Tata Group chairman Cyrus Mistry, RIL Chairman and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani, Wipro Chairman Azim Premji, etc). In the meeting, they shared their ideas of bringing digital revolution to mass people of India from cities to villages. Various events have been held in the presence of Information Technology companies to cover 600 districts in the country. Digital India programme is a big step taken by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. Various schemes regarding this plan have been unveiled (worth more than Rs 1 lakh crore) such as Digital Locker, e-health, e-eduction, national scholarship portal, e-sign, etc.

Digital India

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Digital India is a campaign run by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. The aim of launching this campaign is to provide Indian citizens electronic government services by reducing the paperwork. It is very effective and efficient technique which will save time and man power to a great extent. This initiative was started on 1st of July in 2015 to connect people of rural areas with the high-speed internet networks to access any information needed. Three important elements of digital India are like creation of digital infrastructure, digital literacy and delivering services digitally all over the country.

This project has been aimed to be completed by 2019. It is the programme which will benefits both, service providers and consumers. There is an arrangement of digital India advisory group (chaired by Ministry of Communications and IT) in order to monitor and control this programme.

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Digital India is a campaign launched by the government of India on 1st of July in 2015 at Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi in the presence of various top industrialists. It aims to make India a better-governed place of the world. This project has been approved (worth Rs 1 lakh crore) by the prime minister of India, Narendra Modi and expected to be completed by 2019. The success of this programme would be the dream comes true of Narendra Modi of serving Indian people with e-governance. It is to facilitate Indian citizens with electronic government‟s services in order to reduce paperwork, improve work efficiency and save time.

This plan will really ensure the growth and development in India especially in the rural areas by connecting rural regions and remote villages with high-speed internet services. The overall project monitoring will be under the Prime Minister himself. Citizens of digital India may improve their knowledge and skill level after getting covered under the umbrella of internet. It is an ambitious project will benefit everyone especially villagers who travel long distance and waste time and money in doing paper works for various reasons. It is a most effective version (with nine pillars which are broadband highways, public Internet access programme, mobile connectivity everywhere, e-Kranti, e-Governance, information for all, IT for jobs, early harvest programmes and electronics manufacturing) of already existing National e-Governance Plan.

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Digital India is a project started by the government of India on 1st of July, 2015 (from 1st to 7th of July as digital week) in order to transform India into a complete digitally empowered as well as knowledgeable country of the world. This project is interconnected by the various governmental departments such as IT, education, agriculture, etc in order to achieve a promising bright returns. It is headed and planned by by the ministry of communications and information technology. It is like golden opportunity for India when got implemented properly. In the very starting of the project launch, there was a plan by the state government to make available high speed internet connection in almost 250,000 villages and other residential areas of the country. The crucial role played by the “Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL)” in this project is really appreciable.

In the digital India there would be easy digitization of data which will help in making things much more efficient and fast in the future. It will reduce paper work, save man power and save time as well. This project will take a speed by tying the knot between government and private sectors. Huge number of villages interconnected with high speed network will really undergo a huge change from backward regions to complete digitally equipped areas. All the cities, towns and villages in India will get more tech savvy. This project has been planned to be completed by 2019 with the investment of leading companies (national or international). It has been declared by the Ambani to invest around 2.5 lac crore in the digital India project.

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Government of India on 1st of July, 2015 in order to transform India into a complete digital country. It is an initiative planned to digitally empower Indian society by integrating the government departments and leading companies (national or international level). The main purpose of digitizing this country is to make available all the government services at easy reach to the citizens of India. There are three key vision areas of this programme which are:

Digital infrastructure all through the country is like a utility to the Indian people as it will make available high speed internet delivering all the government services with ease and fast. It will provide lifelong, unique, online and authenticable digital identity to the citizens. It will make easy access to any online services like handling bank account, financial management, safe and secure cyber-space, education, distance learning, etc.

High demand of good governance and online services will make available all the services in real time through digitization. Digitally transformed services will also promote people for doing online business by making financial transactions easy, electronic and cashless.

Digital empowerment of Indian people will really make possible of digital literacy through universally accessible digital resources. It will enable people to submit required documents or certificates online and not physically in the schools, colleges, offices or any organization.

Digital India programme has been implemented by the government of India to ensure following aims of this initiative:

To ensure the broadband highways.

To ensure the universal access to mobile phones.

To facilitate people with high speed internet.

To bring e-Governance by reforming government through digitization.

To bring e-Kranti through electronic delivery of services.

To make available online information for all.

To ensure more IT jobs.

DIGITAL INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Digital India project was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 1st of July in 2015. It is an effective scheme to transform India for better growth and development of the people and country. Digital India week (from 1st July to 7th July) was inaugurated by the PM on Wednesday in the presence of senior ministerial colleagues and leading companies

CEOs. It aims to give India a digital push for good governance and more jobs. The PM of India has tried his best towards digitizing campaign for India in order to bridge the gap between government services and people. Digitization was the need to be implemented in India for bright future and grow more than any other developed country. Following are the benefits of digital India campaign:

It makes possible the implementation of digital locker system which in turn reduces paper work by minimizing the usage of physical documents as well as enabling e-sharing through registered repositories.

It is an effective online platform which may engage people in governance through various approaches like “Discuss, Do and Disseminate”.

It ensures the achievement of various online goals set by the government.

It makes possible for people to submit their documents and certificates online anywhere which reduces physical work.

Through e-Sign framework citizens may digitally sign their documents online.

It may ease the important health care services through e-Hospital system such as online registration, taking doctor appointments, fee payment, online diagnostic tests, blood checkup, etc.

It provides benefits to the beneficiaries through National Scholarship Portal by allowing submission of application, verification process, sanction and then disbursal.

It is a big platform which facilitates an efficient delivery of government or private services all over the country to its citizens.

Bharat Net programe (a high-speed digital highway) will connect almost 250,000 gram panchayats of country.

There is a plan of outsourcing policy also to help in the digital India initiative.

For better management of online services on mobile such as voice, data, multimedia, etc, BSNL‟s Next Generation Network will replace 30-year old telephone exchange.

National Centre for Flexible Electronics will help in the promotion of flexible electronics.

Large scale deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots has been planned by the BSNL all across the country.

There is a Broadband Highways in order to handle all the connectivity related issues.

Open access of broadband highways in all the cities, towns and villages will make possible the availability of world-class services on the click of mouse.

================================================================

31. Essay on Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is an initiative to boost cultural connect between different parts of the country by enhancing interaction among people living in different states.

ESSAY ON EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT

We have provided below some essay on Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat under various words limit according to the student‟s needs and requirements. Now-a-days, essays or paragraphs writing are common strategy followed by the teachers in schools and colleges in order to enhance student‟s skill and knowledge about any topic. All the Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat essay provided below are written in very easy and simple sentences in order to fulfill the students need and requirement. So, students can select any of these essays:

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a scheme, which is in the process to be launched as a new and effective scheme by the government of India. The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, has announced on Rashtriya Ekta Divas (31st of October 2015, the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) to launch this new initiative. The aim of this scheme is to boost unity in India through the existing cultural connections among various parts of the country. It also aims to improve interaction between Indian people who are living at different places all through the country. This initiative will connect people to people which will really enhance unity in India.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, has announced on Rashtriya Ekta Divas address on 31st October in 2015 to launch a new initiative known as EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. Government of India is in process to launch this new initiative in order to boost the unity among people of India through the existing cultural connections between different parts of country. There is a plan to connect one state to any other state of the country every year on a reciprocal basis. In which, one state can popularize the rich heritage of another state such as Haryana state can connect to the Tamil Nadu state and can popularize its rich heritages through various events like literary events, book festivals, food festivals, song festivals, tours of Haryana people to Tamil Nadu, etc in its own state. In this way, a state would connect to any other state of the country every year and promote its heritages.

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

PM Narendra Modi has announced that EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a new initiative to be launched in the near future in order to enhance unity in India. This initiative is in the process to be launched and aimed to connect people to people all through the country. This scheme was announced by the PM on Rashtriya Ekta Divas address, 31st of October 2015 (birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) to be launched. It is to initiate the cultural connections between different parts of the country. According to this initiative, one state of the country would connect to the other and promote each other‟s heritage in other state.

Through this scheme, people of a state will get proper knowledge of tradition, culture, and other practices of other states which will enhance the understanding and bonding among people thereby enhance and strengthen the unity and integrity of India. In order to make this scheme more effective „EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat‟ contest has been started to know the views and ideas of different people all through the country. Citizens of the country are invited to submit their views, ideas and suggestions (on government website) to structure the programme so that it can be effective in its all dimensions.

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has talked about a new scheme called as Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat on 31st of October 2015 (birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) in his speech. This is an initiative in the process to be launched in near future. It is an effort by the Indian government to strengthen the unity and harmony all over the country. It is a programme aimed to connect people to people all through the country. India is a country which is the best example of “Unity in Diversity”. This programme is also an initiative to improve the quality of unity in India. He also said in his „Mann Ki Baat‟ programme that Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat scheme is to make India “One India Supreme India”.

This solid initiative of enhancing the peace and harmony need to uphold the law and order in order to maintain the same. In order to make this programme more effective, PM has requested the views, ideas and suggestions of common public on a government portal „MyGov.in‟. He has also requested to suggest the structure, logo and ways to increase public participation in this programme. There are various creative minds hidden in the crowd who can give better suggestions to connect people of India to unity and harmony to make it Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. There is a plan to make it a specific and prestigious scheme to connect people in easy manner to achieve the main goal of enriching the culture of unity and harmony in the country.

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a new initiative to be launched which was announced by the PM Narendra Modi on the occasion of 140th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (31st of October 2015). India is a country known all over the world for its unity, peace and harmony. So, this initiative is an effort by the government to enhance its unity, peace and harmony all around the country by connecting people to people. It is an important task need to get fulfilled in order to achieve the new heights of development in the country. This scheme has aimed to connect people to people as well as enhance the peace and harmony in the country. Below are some points regarding this scheme:

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat scheme has got inspiration from the life of a great person and a freedom fighter of India named as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

There is a plan to launch this scheme very soon in which, any one state of this country will connect to another state every year and promote each other‟s heritage like culture, tradition, language, etc.

There has been made committees to work effectively on the scheme in consultation with the states.

This scheme has aimed to get started with the unique partnership of two states for one year in which cultural and student exchanges would be followed.

Students of both states will go to each other‟s state in order to get knowledge about the culture, tradition and language.

In order to make this scheme en effective one, EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat contest has been launched on 29th of November 2015. According to this contest, government of India needs views, ideas and better suggestions about this scheme by the common people to make it effective. People can submit their views, ideas and suggestions on „mygov.in‟ till the last date of submission, 10th of December 2015.

EK BHARAT SHRESHTHA BHARAT ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

PM Narendra Modi has talked about a scheme on the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Divas, 31st of October 2015 (the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel). The name of the scheme is EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat which is in the process to be launched in near future aiming to enhance and enrich the culture and tradition of country. Prime Minister has announced that Government of India will launch a new initiative to boost the cultural connections between different parts of the country. It is to connect people to people by enhancing interaction among people of different states.

According to this scheme, one state of the country will connect to other state on annual basis and both popularize the rich heritage of each other through the events like song festivals, food festivals, literary events, book festivals, tour and travel, etc. Next year, both states will connect to other two states aiming the same goal. This is the way to make people know about the culture, traditions and practices of various states all through the country. This will enhance the proper understanding and bonding among people as well as strengthen the unity and integrity in India.

Government of Indian has decided to get inputs from the citizens of India before implementing this initiative. That‟s why EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat contest has been launched to get views and ideas of people. Citizens can submit their ideas and suggestions (ways to structure programme to make it effective in various dimensions) directly on the government portal (mygov.in). In order to help citizens, government of India has given some themes and sub-themes so that they can expand their ideas and suggestions in detail and in right direction. Citizens can make following themes and sub-themes their base before writing and submitting original and innovative ideas, views and suggestions:

“Identifying role of central government and state governments in implementing the programme.”

“Identifying the manner in which the governments, civil society and private sector can work together.”

“Specifying the Use of modern communication tools, including social media.”

“Documentation of success stories.”

“Making „Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat‟ a people‟s movement rather than a government programme.”

It is said by the PM that the original and innovative ideas which are explained in detail will be more preferred and score higher. Details can be submitted in PDF format. First (Rs. 100,000/-), second (Rs. 75,000/-) and third (Rs. 50,000/-) cash prizes (along with a certificate) are also declared by the government in order to attract more participants towards this scheme. Citizens can submit the details about views and ideas till the last date of submission, 10th of December 2015.

=========================================================================

32. Essay on Start-up India Stand-up India

Startup India Standup India is a campaign launched by the government of India to encourage startups of India means youths of India towards the entrepreneurship by supporting them through bank financing for more jobs creation in India.

ESSAY ON STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA

Startup India Standup India is a new scheme launched by the Modi government for the better future of the Indian youths. Students may be assigned to write full essay or only paragraph on this topic by their teachers. We have provided here some essay on Startup India Standup India campaign for the students. They can get help from here and select anyone Startup India Standup India scheme essay. All the essay on Startup India Standup India are written very simply. So, students chose anyone and go ahead:

STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Startup India Standup India is a scheme launched by the Modi government on 16th of January in 2016. This campaign is planned to bring new opportunities for the youths of the country. PM Narendra Modi was talked about this campaign on 15th of August while addressing the nation from Red Fort, New Delhi. This initiative is to encourage the young entrepreneurs to greatly involve in the entrepreneurship for better future. According to the programme, around 1.25 lakh bank branches will encourage youth (at least one Dalit or Adivasi and one woman entrepreneur) entrepreneurs by giving them loan. This campaign will create new jobs for the people in India.

Startup India Standup India

STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Start up India, stand up India scheme is a mission launched on 16th of January in 2016 by the Modi government. This is a most effective campaign which will create more job opportunities to the Indian youths. Prime Minister Narendra Modi informed the country about this scheme in his speech on 15th of August 2015. This scheme will directly help people in opening their own successful entrepreneurship. PM said that there is no growth in the country without innovations and new opportunities for the youths. The complete action plan of this campaign has also been launched on 16th January by the government on the same date of its launching. This initiative has been planned to bring positive changes according to the need of development in the country. It will help our country to show the talent of youths through their innovative businesses all across the world. There is need to spread awareness about this programme in all the institutions including Indian Institutes for Technology, central universities, Indian Institutes of Management, etc so that they can be connected live through this scheme in future.

STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In order to put some direct emphasis on the youth entrepreneurship and new job creation opportunities for the youths, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced the complete action plan of this initiative on 16th of January in 2016. According to this scheme, companies will be given incentives so that they can generate more employment. Start up India, Stand up India campaign is launched to promote the bank financing for starting business by the youths (especially women, Dalit or Adivasi). PM had announced about this campaign in his speech on Independence Day 2015.

This initiative is planned by the government to encourage Dalits, Adivasi and women towards entrepreneurship.

There is facility of incentives for manufacturing units to generate more jobs. Such initiatives are warm welcomed as they are very necessary to enhance the economic growth, betterment of people‟s lives and making India a developed country. Startup means youths of the country who have ability to standup India however need some help by the government. This programme is a big help to all the talented startups to look so far to lead India. At least one dalit or tribal entrepreneur and one woman entrepreneur will be supported by each of the 1.25 lakh bank branches in India. STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, had announced earlier on 15th August 2015 about a new campaign called as Start-up India Stand-up India. This campaign was launched with its complete action plan on 16th of January in 2016 by the Modi government. This is a scheme which will promote bank financing for start-ups means youths of country. It will also offer incentives to them in order to boost entrepreneurship and job creation in the country. This programme is a big step taken by the Indian government regarding development in India by encouraging entrepreneurship among youths.

According to this scheme, each of the bank branches will support at least one Dalit, Adivasi and women entrepreneur in order to easily encourage them. It will be proved very effective scheme in the development of India as it encourages and enables start-ups of the country who have strong mind and innovative ideas (necessary to bring nation on the new track).

This initiative will be proved a new dimension to the entrepreneurship and help new comers in setting up their businesses as well as make a live network of start-ups through connection. Highly skilled and multi talented youths of the country will be completely benefitted through this campaign and able to generate new jobs. This campaign is the result of commitment of Modi government to make India a developed country by 2022 with the availability of house, electricity, job and other basic needs to all.

STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Start-up India Stand-up India is an initiative launched with its complete action plan on

16th of January 2016. However, this scheme was announced earlier by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his Independence Day speech in 2015. This programme is a new gift of year 2016 to the young people by the Indian government. It will help them to set up their new businesses or innovative projects. In this way, almost all the youths of country will be encouraged and use their new innovative ideas to create job. It will be proved much helpful in improving the economic growth of the country and career growth of the youths.

This initiative seeks the participation of almost all the major higher educational institutions in India through the online connectivity in order to be successful. This programme will help India to be a start-up capital of the world. The complete action plan of this scheme has been launched with the launch of Start-up India Stand up India campaign. Establishing a high-level, inter-ministerial panel has also been planned to create a friendly ecosystem to look after the innovation as well as evaluate startup proposals to ensure that whether they are qualified for incentives or not.

This initiative is an effective effort by the government to assist startups in starting new business ventures especially those with innovative ideas and skills. It will help in improving the status of small and new entrepreneurs as well as creating new job opportunities for others. PM Modi has requested to each banks to support at least one dalit and one woman entrepreneur in opening their business. There is no lack of talented and skilled youths with innovative plans in India however they need some effective support to be encouraged and go ahead without fear of getting failed. All the IITs, central universities, IIMs, NITs and other institutions of India were live connected to each other for the successful launch of this campaign.

STARTUP INDIA STANDUP INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

India is a country of many great legends who were famous all over the world because of their works, sharp mind and high skill. However, our country is still on the developing track because of the lack of some solid support and ways to work in right direction. Youths in India are very talented, highly skilled and full of innovative ideas. This scheme is a big help to them to go in right direction using their new and innovative ideas.

What is Startup India Standup India Campaign

A new campaign named as Startup India, Standup India was announced by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his speech on Independence Day 2015. This is an effective scheme launched on 16th of January 2016 by the Modi government to help youths of the country. This is an initiative by the Indian PM to give opportunities to the youths to become industrialists and entrepreneurs which need the establishment of a startup network. Startups means youths of the country will be supported through finance from banks to strengthen those startups better so that they can create more employment in India.

This programme is a big start to enable startups through financial support so that they can use their innovative ideas in right direction. PM has also requested to all the banks to support at least one dalit and one woman entrepreneur. This scheme will motivate and promote new comers towards business and grow their career and economy of the country.

Action Plan of Startup India Standup India Scheme

A complete action plan of this scheme was launched on 16th January 2016. This scheme will boost entrepreneurship in the country at grassroots level ensuring youth benefits from the lowest strata of society. Youths have fresh mind, new ways, and new thinking so they are better to support as startups. Various IITs, NITs, central universities and IIMs of India were connected through the live connectivity during the successful launch of campaign. The main aim of this scheme is to promote bank financing as well as offer incentives for start-up ventures to boost the entrepreneurship and new job creation techniques among them.

Conclusion

This initiative is the necessity to lead India in right direction. The most important point about this campaign is that it involves youths of the country as start-ups as they have fresh mind, innovative ideas, required strength, energy, skill, and new thinking to lead business. Youths are the energetic and highly skilled section of the society so they are better target for this campaign.

==========================================================================

33. Essay on Cashless India

Cashless India is a mission launched by the Government of India led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to reduce dependency of Indian economy on cash and to bring hoards of stashed black money lying unused into the banking system. The country embarked upon this transition to a cashless economy when the government took the revolutionary step of demonetisation of old currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 on November 08, 2016.

We are here providing a variety of essays on Cashless India to empower the students with ready material available online in different word length – in 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words. These essays written in a simple language will help the students choose any one as per their requirements.

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

It was on 8 November 2016 that the Government of India took the whole country by storm by announcing that the currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 were no longer legal tender. The government move aimed at curtailing the menace of black or counterfeit money which is largely used to fund criminals and terrorists as part of a parallel economy. The acute shortage of money in the wake of this decision led to long queues of people outside ATMs or banks seeking to exchange their notes or withdrawing cash.

Conclusion: But eventually, the move has turned out to be a push towards cashless India that is bound to pave the way for a cashless economy, marked by greater transparency, ease and convenience in monetary transactions.

Cashless India

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The Union government‟s demonetization initiative and the subsequent drive towards developing a cashless India have invited its share of both bricks and bouquets. There have been widespread protests organised by the opposition parties across the country against the cash crunch in the wake of ban on old currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000.

However, the initial difficulties have subsided now and the people are beginning to realise the safe and convenient modes of digital payment. Moreover, to encourage the people to further go for cashless modes, the Narendra Modi Government has provided a slew of incentives and measures.

Conclusion: The latest World Bank report has mentioned that the demonetisation will not have any long-term adverse effect on the health of Indian Economy. Rather it will prove beneficial with growth of the Indian economy rising to 7.6% in fiscal year 2018. Liquidity expansion in the banking system post-demonetisation has helped the banks to lower lending rates, which in turn is bound to lift economic activity.

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The Union government headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been moving towards realising his vision for a cashless India, ever since the demonetisation of the old currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000, which was announced by it on November 8, 2016. It was really a bold move considering the fact that in India people are more reliant on cash than in other countries of the world. Suddenly, there was severe shortage of cash in the wake of this decision and people had to encounter great difficulties in buying things they wanted with little cash available in banks and ATMs they would throng in unending queues day and night.

Conclusion: However, the benefits of this move have now started trickling in with more and more people switching to digital modes of receiving and making payment. India is gradually transitioning from a cash-centric to cashless economy. Digital transactions are traceable, therefore easily taxable, leaving no room for the circulation of black money. The whole country is undergoing the process of modernisation in money transactions, with e-payment services gaining unprecedented momentum. A large number of businesses, even street vendors, are now accepting electronic payments, prompting the people to learn to transact the cashless way at a faster pace than ever before.

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Cashless India is a term coined recently after the Union government went ahead with its plans to demonetize currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000. Initially, it led to severe criticism as people faced great difficulties in exchanging the old currency notes or withdrawing cash from their accounts.

According to the critics of the government, adequate arrangements should have been made in advance to support the people in dealing with cash crunch in the wake of this move towards cashless India. Also, adequate security measures are required to guard online transactions against fraud which is very common in India. They critics further argue that due to unavailability of required cash flow in the market, many people died and lost their jobs, painting a scary picture of India becoming cashless post-demonetisation.

However, after the demonetisation of the currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000, the country has witnessed a surge in cashless transactions through the digital mode, be it through credit/debit cards, mobile phone applications, Unified Payments Interface (UPI), BHIM (Bharat Interface for Money) app under Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AEPS) or e-wallets etc.

Conclusion: True, there are difficulties in implementing the idea of cashless economy in a vast country like India where a large number of people are living under misery and poverty, yet a beginning had to be made someday. Today, there is a sea change in the mindset of people with regard to digital means of monetary dealings which are safe, easy, convenient and transparent. There is no place for black money or counterfeit currency in cashless India.

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Cashless India is a recently introduced phenomenon targeted to bring a sea change in the country‟s economy by the Indian government, transforming the cash-based economy into cashless through digital means.

However, still there are various challenges to be addressed if we want to make India cashless in true sense. India is a vast country and the convenience of making transactions through the online mode is not available across the country. In small cities and villages, the people are mostly suffering due to acute cash crunch situation. To make India cashless in true sense, investment is required to be made in enhancing the facility required on a mass scale for cashless transactions across the country.

Handling the flow of cash with digital technology has a range of advantages. Cashless transactions have made people keep all their cash into the bank and hence liquidity in the banking system has increased. Also, it has stopped the flow of black money, up to some extent. Now the banks and financial institutions have more money to lend to the people to support the growth of Indian economy. The other most important advantage is that this situation will make people pay their taxes in a transparent manner; hence the government will have more money to run various schemes meant for the welfare of the public.

Conclusion: Post-demonetisation, the people have finally started believing in the power of the plastic money in the form of credit card/debit card, and other channels of electronic payment. Online banking has gained prominence due to unavailability of enough cash in the market. Moreover, E-commerce modes of making payments have also become popular, as most of the people have now started making payments of even Rs 50 through the digital modes. All these developments are considered to be good for the healthy growth of the economy.

CASHLESS INDIA ESSAY 6 (400)

Cashless India is a move that has assumed significance in the backdrop of demonetisation of high value currency by the NDA government at the Centre. On November 8, 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced demonetisation of currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 and took the people by surprise. People standing in spiralling queues at ATMs and banks‟ counters to exchange their old currency notes or withdraw cash became a familiar scene across the country.

However, the new cashless revolution ignited by this move has gradually started changing the mindset of people, who were earlier mostly dependent of currency notes only for doing transactions.

Benefits of cashless India

Cashless transaction does away with any hassle to carry cash.

It is in keeping with the worldwide trend. People need not carry any cash in various countries around the world as most of the transactions there are done electronically.

In digital transactions, you can view history of your expenses at one go which helps you to manage your budget easily.

Since cashless transactions are traceable, they invite payment of taxes, wherever applicable, thus ruling out use of black money.

As tax collections become easy through the cashless mode, it accelerates the pace of economic development, making it easier for the government to spend on education, health care, employment generation, infrastructure and the overall welfare of the people.

Increased tax collections lead to reduction and simplification of the tax structure.

Transfer of monetary benefits to the poor and the needy through bank transfer rules out their exploitation by the unscrupulous middle men.

Cashless transactions deal a body blow to counterfeit currency or distribution of black money through Hawala channels. It also cuts the supply of unaccounted money used in funding of criminal and terrorist activities.

It saves the government substantial costs in printing and circulation of currency notes.

Increased liquidity of money with the banks makes them lower their interest rates puts the huge amounts of cash deposited with them to some productive use.

Conclusion: A part of Digital India programme, the concept of cashless economy in India is centred around the vision of transforming the country into a society, which is digitally enabled and empowered by several modes of cashless transactions. Consequently, digital modes like credit/debit cards, mobile wallets, banks pre-paid cards, UPI, AEPS, USSD, Internet banking etc have gained in currency, leading to cashless India in near future.

======================================================================

34. Essay on Nationalism

India is a land of cultural, religious and linguistic diversity. Nationalism is the only thread which binds the people together in the thread of oneness, despite their belonging to different cultural-ethnic backgrounds. It plays an important role in uniting all Indians from Kashmir to Kanyakumari.

Students are supposed to write essays on nationalism in various examination and competitions. Here we are providing essays of varying words-length – 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words – and they can take their pick as per their needs to articulate their sense of pride in the oneness of their vast, beautiful and strong nation.

NATIONALISM ESSAYS

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 1 (100 WORDS)

Nationalism means the spirit of devotion to the nation, which must permeate the hearts and minds of every citizen of the country. This is the reason why national anthem is played in educational institutions, and now even in cinema halls before the start of the movies, and the curriculum is enriched with the life stories about the nation‟s great sons, heroes and the freedom fighters.

Nationalism is the feeling which gives courage and strength to the soldiers to guard the borders of their country. If the citizens stand united despite being the followers of different religions, speaking different languages, and practicing diverse cultures of their regions, no internal or external threat can harm their country. India is a prominent example of this allpervasive sense of nationalism that has always served the nation well.

Nationalism

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 2 (150 WORDS)

Nationalism is a concept according to which the nation is considered to be supreme – deserving the highest priority. Nationalism is an ideology that promotes the shared identity of the citizens of any country. For a nation‟s progress and prosperity, it is imperative that its citizens rise above their regional identities and strengthen the sense of pride in their nation.

There are many countries, including India which are culturally, religiously and linguistically diverse and in these countries the sense of nationalism helps achieve unity in diversity. For the development of India, it is imperative that its citizens work together despite being different in their thoughts and ideas and it can be made possible only through developing a sense of nationalism among them.

Conclusion

Indians have a deep sense of nationalism and this is the reason why they always stand untied when it comes to respecting and honouring their national flag, national anthem and national symbols, which all leads towards preservation of the unity and integrity of the country.

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 3 (200 WORDS)

Nationalism means rising about narrow identities of caste, religion and regions to feel a deep sense of pride in our nation. Lord Ram rightly told brother Lakshman after defeating Ravan that the famed golden city of Lanka hardly appeals to him as Janani janmabhoomischa swargadapi gariyasi (Mother and motherland are superior to heaven).

Our country does not practice any sense of discrimination to any citizen as they enjoy all rights and privileges. It is the duty of all of us to foster the unity and integrity of India by a sense of nationalism that transcends all barriers of region, religion and language.

Conclusion

It was this overriding spirit of nationalism that won India freedom from the British after years of hard struggle and innumerable sacrifices. At that time India was divided into several princely states but it stood as one nation in the struggle for freedom. We have to preserve and protect this freedom as even seven decades after independence; there are threats to national security and unity from the separatist and secessionist forces within and outside India. Only a deep-rooted feeling of nationalism can save India from any further division in the name of right to self-determination in Kashmir or insurgent movements in North-East India.

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 4 (250 WORDS)

Nationalism means that we carry in our hearts, respect, love and gratitude for our motherland. Although this sense is bestowed on us naturally, but due to some external causes, or may be due to a little ignorance or vicious propaganda, there have been movements espousing anti-national feelings such as the ones witnessed in Kashmir or North-East India. But thanks to the unwavering sense of nationalism in its citizens, India has stood firm as one nation, foiling the designs of separatist forces.

Putting the nation first

As a mother gives birth to her children and overpowers many obstacles to extend love and care on them, our nation also does the same for us. Just like a mother, our motherland also bears the pain while producing means of survival and nourishment for all of us. Scholars have said all the vegetation, rivers and other natural resources of the place where we take birth act as the greatest gifts to live a happy and peaceful existence. It is the affection and the sense of honour towards our motherland that makes us stand strongly in front of the other nations around the world.

Conclusion

In fact, a nation is born only when all citizens living in its boundary share a sense of oneness in cultural heritage and involvement with each other. It is this undiluted sense of nationalism that binds India in one thread from Kashmir to Kanyakumari. The feeling of nationalism has always prevailed over differences of cast, creed and religion in a vast country like India. Indians justifiably take pride in living in the largest democracy of the world, known for its values of peace, human brotherhood and collective progress.

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 5 (300 WORDS)

The kind of love, affection and the blessings that a mother showers on her baby while nursing him is incomparable and the same is true with our motherland. Just like a mother who can never think of anything other than the betterment of her children, our nation also showers motherly love on us, without expecting anything in return from us. But it is imperative for every Indian to have a sense of pride and gratitude towards the nation, in other words, practice nationalism in words and deeds.

India is one nation, despite religious and regional diversity

Nationalism binds us all in a spirit of oneness, despite all of us having different customs, holding different beliefs, observing different festivals and speaking in different languages. It is the sense of nationalism that protects the nation against all threats and dangers to its unity and integrity. We can have our different identities as people living in culturally and linguistically distinct states, but stand together as one under one flag, national anthem and national emblem. We can take our place with pride among citizens of the world as proud and loyal citizens of the largest democracy of the world.

The importance of our motherland surpasses all other considerations of caste, creed, and religion. It is only through this deep sense of nationalism and patriotism that we can safeguard our freedom that we achieved after supreme sacrifices and sufferings by millions of sons and daughters of India. Let us never dilute the spirit of nationalism to repay our debts to our motherland.

There are some forces at work which want to weaken the country by spreading separatist feelings and cries for azadi (as witnessed in troubled parts of Kashmir and North-East India). It is unfortunate that some educational institutions in India were recently in the thick of anti-India sloganeering and protests with cries of tearing apart India rending the air. Only an unwavering sense of nationalism can save the country from falling a prey to the evil designs of anti-India forces.

ESSAY ON NATIONALISM 6 (400 WORDS)

A sense of attachment and dedication towards the country in which one resides is called nationalism. Nationalism is the only reason which keeps every citizen of a country united despite their differences on linguistic, ethnicity and cultural fronts.

Equating nation with mother

Not only in our country but in the entire world, the nation is commonly treated as mother, because as a mother does for her children a nation cares for its citizen and rears and support them with the help of various natural resources without which requirements and purpose of life cannot be completed. It has been observed that during the times of conflicts and war, common citizens of the nation also get united and support their soldiers and the government.

Nationalism binds people in one thread

Nationalism is a collective sense of idea, the power of which can be sensed through the reality that the people living in the country‟s borders ignore their differences and give importance to the loyalty towards the nation. Even they do not hesitate to give supreme sacrifice for their nation if it becomes necessary for the survival of their nation. Only because of the sense of nationalism, the people of different part of a country who may be completely unknown to each other get united, develop consensus and also discuss together on the issues related to their nation and find a common solution.

Nationalism and Globalisation

According to some scholars, the process of globalisation has influenced the nationalist thinking up to a major extent and now because of it the sense of national borders as well as the nationalism no longer exit and it has become a challenge to be handled. They argue that globalization and technological progress, such as internet and mobile phones have together turned the world into a global village and thus there is no sense of nationalism as a core value. However, this interpretation of nationalism is immaterial.

Conclusion

For the progress of any nation it is important that its citizen keep alive the sense of nationalism within them. Observing keenly the importance of developing sense of nationalism and spirit of love for their country in their citizens, every government around the world essentially organize their national festivals in which honouring the national flag is an important activity. Overall, the progress of any nation largely depends on the sense of nationalism in their citizens which is an important feeling to bind all the citizens together despite them hailing from different religions, castes, or social strata.

======================================================================

35. Essay on Democracy in India

India is the largest democracy in the world. Ruled by various kings and emperors and colonised by the Europeans for centuries, India became a democratic nation post its independence in the year 1947. Thereafter, the citizens of India were given the right to vote and elect their leaders.

The second most populous country and the seventh largest country by area, India is the largest democracy in the world. Indian democratic government was formed after the nation attained independence in 1947. The parliamentary and state assembly elections are held every 5 years to elect the Central and state governments. Here are essays of varying lengths on Democracy in India to help you with the topic in your exams.

ESSAY ON DEMOCRACY IN INDIA

DEMOCRACY IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Democracy is a system of government that allows the citizens to cast vote and elect a government of their choice. India became a democratic state after its independence from the British rule in 1947. It is the largest democratic nation in the world.

Democracy in India gives its citizens the right to vote irrespective of their caste, colour, creed, religion and gender. It has five democratic principles – sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic and republic.

Various political parties stand for elections at the state as well as national level periodically. They propagate about the tasks accomplished in their previous tenure and also share their future plans with the people. Every citizen of India, above the age of 18 years, has the right to vote. The government is making continuous efforts to encourage more and more people to cast their vote. People must know everything about the candidates standing for the elections and vote for the most deserving one for good governance.

India is known to have a successful democratic system. However, there are certain loopholes that need to be worked on. Among other things, the government must work on eliminating poverty, illiteracy, communalism, gender discrimination and casteism in order to ensure democracy in true sense.

DEMOCRACY IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Democracy is said to be the best form of government. It allows every citizen of the country to cast vote and choose their leaders irrespective of their caste, colour, creed, religion or gender. The government is elected by the common people of the country and it won‟t be wrong to say that it is their wisdom and awareness that determines the success or failure of the government.

Many countries have a democratic system. However, India is the largest democracy in the world. It runs on five democratic principles including sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic and republic. India was declared a democratic nation after it attained freedom from the colonial rule of the British in 1947. Not only the largest, Indian democracy is also known to be one of the most successful ones.

India has a federal form of democracy with a government at the centre that is responsible to the parliament and state governments that are equally accountable for their legislative assemblies. Elections are held at regular intervals in the county and several parties compete to get to the centre and also to make their place in the states. People are encouraged to exercise their right to vote to elect the most deserving candidate, though caste is also a big factor in Indian politics.

Campaigns are carried out by different political parties to emphasize on the work they have done for the development of people as well on their future agenda to benefit people.

Democracy in India does not only means providing the right to vote but also ensuring social and economic equality. While the democratic system of the country has received worldwide appreciation there are many areas that require improvement so that democracy can be formed in true sense. The government must work upon eradicating illiteracy, poverty, communalism, casteism and gender discrimination among other things.

DEMOCRACY IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Democracy is government by the people, for the people and of the people. The citizens in a democratic nation enjoy the right to vote and elect their government.

India is the largest democracy in the world. After being ruled by the Mughals, Mauryas, British and various other rulers for centuries, India finally became a democratic state after its independence in 1947. The people of the country, who had suffered at the hands of foreign powers, finally got the right to choose their own ministers by casting vote.

Democracy in India is not limited to just providing the right to vote to its citizens, it is also working towards social and economic equality.

Democracy in India works on five democratic principles. These are:

Sovereign: This means free from the interference or control of any foreign power.

Socialist: This means providing social and economic equality to all the citizens.

Secular: This means freedom to practice any religion or reject all.

Democratic: This means the government of India is elected by its citizens.

Republic: This means the head of the country is not a hereditary king or queen.

Working of Democracy in India

Every Indian citizen, above 18 years of age, can exercise the right to vote in India. There is no discrimination based on a person‟s caste, creed, religion, gender or education when it comes to providing the right to vote.

Candidates from several national and regional parties including Indian National Congress

(INC), Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP), Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India -Marxist (CPI -M), All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) fight for the elections. Candidates evaluate their work during the last tenure of these parties or their representatives and also the promises made by them in order to decide whom to vote.

Scope for Improvement

There is a lot of scope of improvement in the Indian democracy. Steps must be taken to:

Eradicate poverty

Promote literacy

Encourage people to vote

Educate people on choosing the right candidate

Encourage intelligent and educated people to take up leadership roles

Eradicate communalism

Ensure impartial and responsible media

Monitor the working of the elected members

Form responsible opposition

Conclusion

Though democracy in India has been appreciated worldwide for its working there is still a lot of scope for improvement. The aforementioned steps must be taken to ensure smooth functioning of democracy in the country.

DEMOCRACY IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

A democratic nation is one where the citizens have the right to elect their government. It is sometimes also said to be the “rule of the majority”. Several countries around the world run democratic government but India takes pride in being the largest democracy.

History of Democracy in India

India had been ruled by several rulers from Mughals to Mauryas. Each of them had their own style of governing the people. It was only after the country got independence from the colonial rule of the Britishers in 1947 that it became a democratic nation. It was then that the people of India, who had suffered tyranny at the hands of the British, attained the right to vote and elect their government for the first time.

Democratic Principles of India

Sovereign

Sovereign refers to an entity that is free from the control of any foreign power. The citizens of India enjoy sovereign power to elect their ministers.

Socialist

Socialist means providing social and economic equality to all the citizens of India irrespective of their caste, colour, creed, gender and religion.

Secular

Secular means the freedom to practice the religion of one‟s choice. There is no official state religion in the country.

Democratic

This means the government of India is elected by its citizens. The right to vote is given to all the Indian citizens without any discrimination.

Republic

The head of the country is not a hereditary king or queen. He is elected by an electoral college.

The Working of Democracy in India

Every citizen of India, above the age of 18 years, has the right to vote. The Constitution does not discriminate anyone on the basis of their caste, colour, creed, gender, religion or education.

There are seven national parties in the country namely, Indian National Congress (INC),

Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP), Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India Marxist (CPI-M), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP). Besides these, there are a number of regional parties that fight the elections to state legislatures. Elections are held periodically and people exercise their right to vote to elect their representatives. The government is continually making efforts to encourage more and more people to use their right to vote to choose good governance.

Democracy in India is not merely about giving people the right to vote but ensuring equality in all the spheres of life.

Hindrances in the Working of Democracy in India

While the elections have been happening at the right time and a systematic approach is followed to conduct the same ever since the concept of democracy came into being in India there are many hindrances in the smooth functioning of democracy in the country. These include illiteracy, gender discrimination, poverty, cultural disparity, political influence, casteism and communalism. All these factors adversely affect democracy in India.

Conclusion

While democracy in India has been appreciated worldwide, there are still miles to go. Factors such as illiteracy, poverty, gender discrimination and communalism that impact the working of democracy in India need to be eradicated in order to allow the citizens to enjoy democracy in true sense.

DEMOCRACY IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Democracy in India was formed after the nation was freed from the clutches of the British rule in 1947. It led to the birth of the world‟s largest democracy. Under the effective leadership of the Indian National Congress, the people of India attained the right to vote and elect their government.

There are a total of seven national parties in the country – Indian National Congress (INC),

Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP), Communist Party of India

(CPI), Communist Party of India -Marxist (CPI-M), All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP). Apart from these, many regional parties come forward for elections to state legislatures. Elections to the parliament and state assemblies are held every 5 years.

Democratic Principles of India

Here are the Democratic Principles of India:

Sovereign

Sovereign means independent – free from interference or control of any foreign power. The country has a government directly elected by the citizens of the country. Indian citizens have the sovereign power to elect their leaders by elections conducted for the parliament, local bodies as well as the state legislature.

Socialist

Socialist means social as well as economic equality for all the citizens of the country. Democratic socialism means attaining socialistic goals by way of evolutionary, democratic and non-violent means. The government is making continual efforts to lessen the economic inequality by decreasing the concentration of wealth.

Secular

This means the right and freedom to choose one‟s religion. In India, one has the right to practise any religion or reject them all. The Government of India respects all the religions and does not have any official state religion. It does not disgrace or promote any religion.

Democratic

This means the government of the country is elected democratically by its citizens. The people of the country have the right to elect its government at all the levels (Union, State and local) by way of universal adult franchise also known as „one man one vote‟. The right to vote is given without any discrimination on the basis of the colour, caste, creed, religion, gender or education. Not just political, the people of India also enjoy social and economic democracy. Republic

The head of the state here is not a heredity king or queen but an elected person. The ceremonial head of the state, that is, the President of India is elected by an electoral college for a period of five years, while executive powers are vested in the Prime Minister.

Challenges Faced by Indian Democracy

While the constitution promises a democratic state and the people of India have been entitled to all the rights a person should enjoy in a democratic state, there are a lot of factors that impact its democracy and pose a challenge to it. Here is a look at these factors:

Illiteracy

Illiteracy among people is one of the biggest challenges the Indian democracy has faced ever since its inception. Education enables the people to exercise their right to vote wisely.

Poverty

People belonging to the poor and backward classes are usually manipulated by the political parties. They are often bribed to acquire their vote.

Apart from these, casteism, gender discrimination, communalism, religious fundamentalism, political violence and corruption are among other factors that are a challenge for democracy in India.

Conclusion

Democracy in India has received appreciation from world over. The right to vote to every citizen of the country has been given without any discrimination on the basis of their caste, colour, creed, religion, gender or education. However, the huge cultural, religious and linguistic diversity in the country is a major challenge for its democracy. The differences sought to be created out of it, are a cause of serious concern. There is a need to curb these divisive tendencies in order to ensure the smooth functioning of democracy in India.

==========================================================================

36. India of My Dreams Essay

Everyone has some ambition or the other. As children we get fascinated by several things every now and then and aspire to achieve them as we grow. Some dreams and aspirations remain intact even as we grow and we work hard to achieve them. It is very important to have a dream/ goal in life as it is only when you aspire to achieve something you get motivated to work hard to bring it in your life. Here are some short and long essays on My Dream of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam. You can choose any My Dream essay given below:

ESSAY ON MY DREAM

My Dream Essay 1 (200 words)

Everyone wants to be successful and rich. I also dream of becoming successful in the field I choose although I am still indecisive about the career path I will choose. But I know whatever I choose I will work hard, stay focused and make it big.

I also dream of doing something for my country. There are so many problems in the country such as poverty, illiteracy and casteism to name a few. Our country was once known for its rich cultural heritage which is all robbed now. The crime rate in the country is at an all time rise and so are various other issues. While there are a lot of loopholes in the India political system that has led to these problems however we cannot blame it all on the government. Each one of us should contribute our bit towards our country‟s development. I am a firm supporter of each one teach one and have been teaching my maid‟s child since the last two years.

As I grow up, I aim to join an NGO to empower the poor and needy. I dream of eradicating poverty and social inequality from our country and will do my best in this direction. If we all join hands we shall certainly be able to free our country from these evils.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 2 (300 WORDS)

It is rightly said, “Miracles start to happen when you give as much energy to your dreams as you do to your fears”. Dreams are essential. It is only when you dream big with all your heart you will be able to achieve big. As students our dream is to achieve good marks, have good friends, get support from the family and make it big in life.

Just like others, I have also nurtured a career dream from an early age. I aspire to become a famous writer and wish to write and publish a novel one day. I have never been very good when it came to verbal communication. It is embedded in my nature. I do not like to be blunt or impolite even when someone says something to me. I choose to remain quite during such situations. It is not that I cannot reply back, as mentioned “I choose” to do so as I am a peace loving person. I am also a bit of an introvert and do not like opening up with everyone. However, it is not good to pent up feelings and emotions as it can lead to stress and drain you emotionally.

I always felt an urge to shout out loud and get rid of these feelings when I was alone and soon figured out that a good way to vent these is through writing. I began writing and found out that I am actually good at it. It is hard for me to communicate my feelings verbally however it is quite easy for me to pen them down. Writing for me has now become a way of life I keep journaling all my feelings and this keeps me sorted. It has become more of a passion for me and I now aspire to turn it into my profession.

Apart from writing bits and pieces about the happenings in my life, I also love writing stories and will soon come up with my own novel. My family is completely supportive about my career dream.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 3 (400 WORDS)

From a very early age, kids are made to dream about becoming big professionally. They are fed with the importance of making a successful career. Everyone they come across asks them about their aim in life and career becomes the prime focus of most. They set an aim and give their best to achieve the same. While it is of utmost importance to establish oneself professionally, what people forget is that it is equally important to invest time to nurture relationships, health and other aspects of life. So if you can dream about having a rocking career then why not dream of a good relationship and great health too?

Career Goal

Everyone has a career dream. As kids, I also dreamt of becoming a scientist then as I grew I was fascinated by the Bollywood actors and wanted to become an actor however it was only when I completed my 12th standard that I realised that I had a technical bent of mind and decided to get into engineering. There is no harm in dreaming big however choose your path wisely keeping in mind your potential and other aspects. Don‟t set unrealistic career goals.

Health and Fitness Goals

Your health is of utmost importance. It is only when you enjoy good health you shall be able to focus on other things in life. So why just dream of a big car, huge bungalow and a six figure salary, why not dream about enjoying good health as well? Everyone should dream about having good health and work in that direction. It is essential to take out some time from your schedule to indulge in exercise daily. Also make it a point to have wholesome food that includes all the essential micronutrients.

Relationship Goals

Relationships hold a special place in our lives. Be it our parents, spouse, kids, siblings, cousins or friends – each relationship plays a significant role in our life. However, caught in the rat race our relationships often take a back seat. Most people forget about these relationships when they are doing well in life and only realise their need when they require someone to fall back on after failure. It is essential to nurture these relationships by investing time in them. Set relationship goals just as you set career goals and see how abundantly you are showered with love and affection.

Conclusion

Merely having career goals and succeeding professionally can leave you alone after one point in life. It is thus as important to dream of having loving relationships and having fitness goals as it is to dream of succeeding professionally. Work as diligently to achieve these as you do to realise your career dreams.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 4 (500 WORDS)

“Create the highest grandest vision possible for your life because you become what you believe”. Yes, your thoughts and dreams have the power of becoming your reality if you believe in them and work diligently to achieve them. Dream of abundance of love, success and money and you shall have them all.

Attract Your Dream Life

Do you know you can actually turn your dreams into reality? It must have happened with you at some point in life? Remember, the day you so wanted to eat those delicious sweets and got back home only to see that your father has brought them for you without you even telling him about your wish? Or your heart went pounding over that beautiful dress and your friend gifted exactly the same dress to you on your next birthday without you having discussed anything about the same with her. What was it? You attracted those things in your life. Yes, you literally did! That is the power of dreams and thoughts and it is backed by the theory of the Law of Attraction.

The theory states that whatever we think and dream of, we can bring it into our life. Our dominant thoughts become our reality and the universe helps us to achieve the same. As Paulo Coelho said, “When your heart truly desires something, the whole universe conspires to help you achieve that thing, simply because it is a desire that originated from the soul of the world”.

The law of attraction is said to work as accurately as the law of gravitation. It is said that whatever dreams and aspirations we feed in our subconscious mind come true. People often question the authenticity of this theory stating that if only dreaming could turn them into millionaires and attract all the happiness in life then everyone would be rich and happy. However, this is the catch! The subconscious mind does not understand the difference between the positive and the negative. It treats both the positive and the negative in the same way. If you dream of success, power and love it would pull the same in your life. Likewise, if you doubt your dreams and aspirations, fear dreaming big and dwell on negativity that is what you will attract in life. And this is where most people fall short. Most people dream big but doubt their calibre. They want to attain big heights what feel that they are just ordinary people and cannot get there and their belief that they are ordinary actually turns into their reality.

Always remember, in order to attain your dreams you must believe in them and have complete faith in yourself.

Conclusion

When was the last time someone told you to stop dreaming and start working? The next time someone says so tell them the power of dreaming now that you have this theory to back your answer. However, having said that, merely dreaming would not help, you must also work hard to attain your dreams simultaneously. So keep dreaming, believe in yourself and put in as much effort to realise your dreams.

MY DREAM ESSAY – 5 (600 WORDS)

Dreams play a vital role in shaping our future. It is rightly said, “If you can imagine it, you can achieve it; if you can dream it, you can become it”. So if you have a dream then set it up as your goal and work hard towards achieving it. Though it is easier said than done however if you are really hard pressed towards achieving it you shall definitely be able to make it.

Take One Step at a Time

You may have a big dream in life however in order to attain the same you must set both short term and long term goals and take small and steady steps. Taking one step at a time always helps rather than rushing into it all at once. For instance, my dream is to become a fashion designer and I know that it would only be possible if I complete a course in Fashion Designing from a reputed institute and there is nothing much that I can do to speed up the attainment of my dream right now when I am still schooling. However, this does not dither me from following fashion blogs and websites to explore the world of fashion. By doing so I am taking the little steps I can to achieve my dream. While my ultimate goal is to become an established Fashion Designer, I have set various small goals for the months and years to come so that these take me to my ultimate goal.

Stay Motivated to Attain Your Dream

One of the main hindrances in achieving the dreams and goals is lack of motivation. Many people give up on their dreams as they get tired mid way. It is essential to stay motivated and stop only when you have achieved your dream. Here are a few tips to keep you motivated:

Remind Yourself of Your Ultimate Goal

If ever you see yourself running out of energy and get too tired to follow the set goals it is time to remind yourself of your ultimate goal and the joy and pride you will experience as you achieve it. This is like pressing the reset button to begin with a fresh mind once again.

Reward Yourself

As you set short term goals, also keep a reward for each milestone you achieve. The reward can be anything from buying yourself a dress or visiting your favourite café or going out with friends. This is a good way to stay motivated towards achieving your goals.

Take Some Time Off

Too much work and no play can make you rather dull and hamper your productivity which in turn can de-motivate you. It is thus a good idea to take some time off every now and then to indulge in something you love. Ideally you must squeeze in half an hour from your schedule each day to indulge in your favourite sport.

Surround Yourself with Positive People

Surrounding yourself with people who believe in your dreams and inspire you to work hard to attain the same is a good way to stay motivated.

Learn From Your Mistakes

Rather than getting disheartened and giving up on your dreams when you make a mistake and face tough time, it is suggested to learn from your mistakes and let them make you stronger.

Conclusion

As you dream and set goals, it is essential to put a plan in place and work according to it to move in the right direction. Preparing a plan and getting organized are the initial steps towards attaining your dream. Dream big and overcome every obstacle to achieve the same!

==========================================================================

37. Essay on Fundamental Rights

The Fundamental Rights are an integral part of the Indian Constitution. The basic human rights of all the citizens are defined as Fundamental Rights. In part III of the Constitution, it is stated that these rights are given irrespective of a person‟s gender, caste, religion, race, creed, or place of birth. These are enforceable by the courts, subject to precise restrictions. These are guaranteed by the Constitution of India as civil liberties according to which all the Indians can lead their lives in harmony and peace as citizens.

The Fundamental rights contain the rights common in most liberal democracies such as equality before the law, freedom of peaceful assembly, freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of association, freedom to practice religion and rights to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights. It is also described in the Indian Penal Code that breach of these rights results in punishment. Every citizen has the right to enjoy for these rights for the pleasant progress of his/ her personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens.

ESSAY ON FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN INDIA

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Addition of Fundamental Rights in the constitution has been appreciated. These days development of a state is calculated by the rights which it extends to its populace. Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution have been given to the public with the condition that all succeeding laws enacted dissimilar to these rights could be affirmed unconstitutional.

Deal of Fundamental Rights as specified in the Constitution has, however, been much criticized. Some critics have gone to the point of saying that Constitution makers in India have provided rights with one hand and taken by the other. A division of the Constitution is dedicated to the fundamental rights, which Indians can benefit from during normal times. These Rights can, however, be taken away from them during emergencies. The Rights, along with other things, comprise the right to freedom of assembly, association, faith, expression, etc.

The courts of law are capable to declare any law, which violates these rights as unconstitutional if there is a need. Such an action can be in use only if a plea is furnished by a citizen to review a law or an executive order.

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

The need to provide fundamental rights to the citizens was felt after the French Revolution and the US freedom struggle. It was then that the nations around the world thought of giving some essential rights to their citizens.

Historical Background of the Fundamental Rights

„The Declaration of Rights of Man was adopted in 1789 by the French National Assembly.

The USA Constitution also included a section on Fundamental Rights. The General

Assembly of UNO adopted Universal Declaration of Human Rights which was made in

December 1948. This included social, economic, political and cultural rights of the people.

In India, the suggestion of including religious and cultural rights as basic rights of the citizens was made by Nehru Committee Report of 1928. However, the Simon Commission did not favor this idea of inclusion of Fundamental rights in the Constitution. At Karachi session in 1931, The Indian National Congress again demanded a written assurance for Fundamental Rights in any future constitutional setup in India. At the round table conference held in London, the demand for fundamental rights was emphasized. Later at the 2nd round table conference, a memo was circulated by Mahatma Gandhi demanding a guarantee of including – Protection of their culture, language, script, profession, education and religious practice and to protect the rights of minorities.

In 1947, after the independence, the constituent assembly pledged for future governance. It demanded a Constitution that guaranteed all the people of India – justice, social, economic and political equality, equal opportunity, freedom of thought, expression, faith, worship, belief, association, vocation and action subject to law and public morality. It also guaranteed special facilities for the minorities, backward classes, and schedule caste people.

Conclusion

The right to equality personified within the Constitution will doubtless be thought as a firm step towards the institution of democracy in the Republic of India. Indian nationals are being assured through these Fundamental rights that they can lead their life in harmony as long as they live in Indian democracy.

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

The Fundamental Rights included in the Indian constitution are a way to ensure that the people get to lead a decent life in the country. These rights however have some peculiar features which are usually not found in the constitution of other countries.

Peculiar Features of the Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights are not absolute. They are subject to reasonable limitations. They strike stability between a person‟s freedom and social safety. But the reasonable restrictions are subject to legal review. Here is a look at some such peculiar features of these rights:

All Fundamental Rights can be suspended. Right to freedom is automatically suspended during Emergency in the interest of safety and integrity of the country.

A number of Fundamental rights are for the Indian Citizens only, but few of the Fundamental Rights can be enjoyed by both citizens and non-citizens.

Fundamental Rights can be amended but they cannot be abolished. The abrogation of Fundamental rights will breach the basic formation of the Constitution.

Fundamental Rights are both positive and negative. The negative rights prevent the state from doing certain things. It prevents the state from making discrimination.

Some Rights are available against the state. Some rights are available against individuals.

The Fundamental Rights are justifiable. A citizen may approach the court of law when his fundamental rights are violated.

Some Fundamental Rights may not be available to a person working in Defense services as they are restricted from some of the rights.

The Fundamental Rights are political and social in nature. No economic rights have been guaranteed to the Citizens of India although without them the other rights are of slight or of no importance.

Each Right is conditioned by certain duties.

Fundamental rights have a comprehensive approach and they tend to safe guard our social, economic, cultural and religious interests.

These are an integral part of the Constitution cannot be altered or taken away by ordinary legislation.

Fundamental Rights are an indispensable part of our Constitution.

Twenty-four articles are enjoined with these Fundamental Rights.

Parliament can amend Fundamental Rights by a special procedure.

Fundamental Rights aim at restoring collective interest along with individual interest.

Conclusion

There is no right which has no corresponding obligations. It is, however, worth remembering that the Constitution has very extensively elaborated rights and the courts of law have very little to twist these to suit their convenience or take shelter of duties.

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental rights to its citizen and the citizens can have right to speech and expression yet there are some restrictions and exceptions attached to these rights.

Restrictions on Fundamental Rights

A citizen cannot relish Fundamental Rights completely or at will. Within some Constitutional restriction, a citizen can enjoy their rights. The Constitution of India imposes some rational limitations upon the enjoyment of these Rights so, that public order, morality, and health remain intact.

The Constitution always aims at re-establishment of communal concerns along with individual interest. For example, right to religion is subjected to limitations forced by the state in the interest of public order, ethics, and health so that the freedom of religion may not be ill-treated to commit crimes or anti-social activities.

Similarly, rights guaranteed by article-19 do not mean absolute freedom. Complete individual rights cannot be assured by any current state. Therefore, our Constitution also empowered the state to impose reasonable limitations as may be necessary for the larger interest of the community.

Our Constitution attempts to strike equilibrium between individual liberty and social control and to set up a welfare state where communal interest gets importance over individual interest. Freedom of speech and expression is also subjected to logical restrictions forced by the state linking to insult, contempt of court, decency or morality, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, stimulation to an offense, public order and maintenance of the sovereignty and integrity of India.

Freedom of assembly is also subject to reasonable limitations imposed by the state. The assembly must be non-violent and without arms and weapons and should be in the interest of public order. Freedom of press which is included in the wider liberty of expression is also subjected to reasonable limitations and the state can inflict restriction on freedom of the press in the superior interest of the state or for the avoidance of contempt of court, defamation or incitement to an offense.

It is apparent for the Indian government to preserve peace and harmony in a multireligious, multicultural and multi-lingual nation. One can understand this concern taking into consideration the socio-political circumstances which existed in 1972 – The

Bangladesh war had just ended, and the nation was yet to recover from the huge refugee incursion. It was also during that phase that local & regional parties such as Shiv Sena and Asom Gana Parishad were becoming more discordant, and religious-cultural organization like the RSS and Jamat-e-Islami had turned out to be violent in their tone and acts. Still, it cannot be denied that the Indian government over-reacted in enacting the draconian IPC sections referred to above and, later, in striking the emergency.

Conclusion

No freedom can be unconditional or totally unrestricted. While it is essential to sustain and protect freedom of speech and expression in a democracy, so also it is required to put a few curbs on this freedom for the maintenance of social order. Accordingly, under Article 19 (2), the state may make a law striking practical restrictions on the exercise of the right to freedom of speech and expression in the interest of the security of the State, public order, sovereignty, and integrity of India or in relation to contempt of Court.

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

There are some basic rights that are well-known as fundamental to human existence and crucial for human expansion. In the absence of these rights, a man‟s existence would be worthless. Thus when the political institutions were made, their role and responsibility mainly focused on empowering the people especially the minorities to live in dignity with rights of equality, dignity and religious freedom.

Classification of Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights have been classified into 6 categories. These are:

Right to Equality

Right to Freedom

Right against Exploitation

Right to Freedom of Religion

Cultural and Educational Rights

Right to Constitutional Remedy

Now let us know about these 6 Fundamental Rights in brief:

Right to Equality

It includes the equality before the Law which means prohibition of discrimination on the basis of caste, creed, color or sex, Equal protection of law, equal opportunity in public employment and abolition of untouchability and titles. This states that all the citizens are equal before the law and there can be no discrimination of any manner. This right also states that everyone shall have equal access to all the public places.

To provide equal opportunities, there will be no reservation in government services except in the case of scheduled caste, scheduled tribes, and other backward classes, for war widows and physically handicapped person.

This right was mainly introduced to abolish untouchability, which was practiced in India for decades.

Right to Freedom

It includes the freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom to form unions and associates and freedom to travel anywhere in India, freedom to live & settle in any part of India and the freedom to choose any profession.

It also states that any citizen of India has the full right to purchase, sell and hold property in any part of the country. People will have the liberty to indulge in any trade or business. This right also defines that a person cannot be convicted twice for the same offense and also cannot be compelled to stand as a witness against oneself.

Right against Exploitation

This includes the prohibition of any form of forced labor. Children, below the age of 14 years are not allowed to work in mines or factories where the risk of life is involved. According to this, no person has the right to exploit the other person in any way. Thus, human trafficking & begging have been made legal offenses and those found involved are to be penalized. Likewise, slavery and traffic among women and children for dishonest purposes has been declared an offense. Payment of minimum wage against the labor is defined and no compromise is allowed in this regard.

Right to Freedom of Religion

It states that there will be full freedom of conscience for all citizens of India. All shall have right to freely adopt, practice and spread the religion of their choice and that the state shall not hinder in any religious affairs of any individual in any manner. All religions shall have a right to establish and uphold institutions for religious and charitable purposes and will be free to manage their own affairs in respect to these.

Cultural and Educational Right

This is one of the most important rights, as education is considered to be the primary right of each child. Cultural right states that every nation wants to preserve its cultural heritage. According to this right, all are free to develop the culture of their choice and free to get any type of education they want. No individual will be denied admission in any of the educational institutes on the basis of their culture, caste or religion. All the minorities have the right to establish their own educational institutes.

Right to Constitutional Remedy

This is a very special right given to the citizens. According to this right, a citizen has the power to go to the court in case any of the above mentioned fundamental rights are denied to him/her. The court stands as a guard against the breach of these rights. If in any case the government forcefully or intentionally does injustice to any individual or if a person is imprisoned without any reason or by the unlawful act then Right to Constitutional Remedy allows the person to go to the court and get justice against the actions of government. Conclusion:

Fundamental rights play a very significant role in the life of a citizen. These rights can defend during the time of complexity & difficulty and help us grow into a good human being.

==========================================================================

38. Essay on Freedom of Speech

Freedom of speech is one of the fundamental rights of the citizens of India. Many countries around the world allow freedom of speech to its citizens to empower them to share their thoughts and views.

The government of India and many other countries provide freedom of speech to their citizens. This is especially so in the countries with democratic government. Here are essays of varying lengths on the topic Freedom of Speech to help you with the same in your exam.

You can select any Freedom of Speech essay as per your need:

LONG AND SHORT ESSAY ON FREEDOM OF SPEECH

FREEDOM OF SPEECH ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Freedom of Speech is one of the fundamental rights provided to the citizens of India. It allows the citizens of our country to express their ideas and share their opinions freely. It allows the general public as well as the media to comment on any of the political activities and even show discontentment against the ones they find inappropriate.

Just like India many other countries also provide the Freedom of Speech and Expression to its citizens but with some limitations. The restrictions put on the Freedom of Speech vary from country to country. There are also many countries that do not allow this basic human right. The general public and the media in such countries are refrained from commenting on the activities carried out by the government. Criticism of government, political parties or ministers is a punishable offense in such countries.

While Freedom of Speech is essential for the overall growth of the society it may have certain negative repercussions too. People must not use it to disrespect or instigate others.

The media must also act responsibly and not misuse the Freedom of Speech.

I am lucky to have born in India – a country that respects its citizens and provides them with all the rights that are needed for their growth and development.

FREEDOM OF SPEECH ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Freedom of speech is one of the basic rights given to the citizens of most of the countries across the globe. It enables the people residing in those countries to speak their mind without the fear of being punished by the law.

Origin of Freedom of Speech

The concept of freedom of speech originated long back. England‟s Bill of Rights 1689 adopted freedom of speech as a constitutional right and it is still in effect. The French revolution in 1789 adopted the Declaration of Rights of Man and of the Citizen. This further affirmed the Freedom of Speech as an undeniable right. The Declaration of Freedom of Speech and Expression in Article 11 states:

“The free communication of ideas and opinions is one of the most precious of the rights of man. Every citizen may, accordingly, speak, write, and print with freedom, but shall be responsible for such abuses of this freedom as shall be defined by law”.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights that was adopted in the year 1948 also states that everyone should have the freedom to express their ideas and opinions. Freedom of Speech and Expression has now formed a part of the international and regional human rights law.

Freedom of Speech – The Basis of Democracy

A democratic government gives various rights to its people including the right to elect the government of their country. Freedom of speech and expression is known to form the basis of a democratic nation. Merely electing the government is no use if the citizens do not have the right to voice their opinion in case they feel that the elected government is not performing as per the standards set by it initially. This is why right to freedom of speech is an essential right in the democratic nations. It forms the basis of democracy.

Conclusion

Freedom of speech empowers the people to share their ideas and bring about positive changes in the society.

FREEDOM OF SPEECH ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Freedom of Speech is considered to be a basic right that every person must be entitled to. It is among the seven fundamental rights given to the citizens of India by the Indian constitution. It forms a part of the Right to Freedom that includes the freedom of speech and expression, right to life and liberty, freedom of movement, freedom of residence, right to practice any profession, freedom to form unions, associations or cooperatives, protection in regard to conviction in offences and protection against arrest in some cases.

Why is Freedom of Speech Essential?

Freedom of speech is essential for the all round growth and development of a person as well as a nation as a whole. Imposing restriction on what one speaks or hears can hamper the development of a person. It can even create discomfort and dissatisfaction that leads to stress. A nation filled with people full of discontent can never grow in the right direction.

Freedom of Speech gives way to open discussions that helps in exchange of ideas which is essential for the growth of the society. It is also essential to express one‟s opinion about the political system of the country. When the government knows that it is being monitored and can be challenged or criticized for the steps it is taking, it acts more responsibly.

Freedom of Speech – Closely Related to Other Rights

Freedom of Speech is closely related to the other rights. It is mainly required to protect the other rights given to the citizens. It is only when people have the right to express and speak freely they can raise their voice against anything that goes wrong. It enables them to take an active part in democracy rather than just being involved in the election process. Similarly, they can guard other rights such as the Right to Equality, Right to Freedom of Religion, Right against Exploitation and Right to Privacy only when they have the Freedom to Speech and Expression.

It is also closely related to the Right to Fair Trial. Freedom of Speech and Expression enables a person to put across his point freely during a trial which is extremely essential.

Conclusion

Freedom of speech gives the power to raise voice against any kind of injustice happening around. The governments of the countries that offer Right to Information and Opinion and Freedom of Speech and Expression must also welcome the opinions and ideas of their citizens and be receptive to change.

FREEDOM OF SPEECH ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Freedom of Speech and Expression is one of the basic rights guaranteed to the citizens of India. It comes under the Right to Freedom which is among the seven fundamental rights included in the Indian constitution. The other rights include Right to Equality, Right to

Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, Right to Privacy, Right against Exploitation and Right to Constitutional Remedies.

Freedom of Speech in India

The constitution of India provides Freedom of Speech to every citizen however with some restrictions. This means that the people can freely express their views about others as well as the government, political system, policies and bureaucracy. However, speech can be restricted on moral grounds, security and provocation. Under the Right to Freedom in the Indian constitution, the citizens of the country have the following rights:

Freedom to speak and express ideas and opinions freely

Freedom to assemble peacefully without any arms and ammunitions

Freedom to form groups, unions and associations

Freedom to move freely in any part of the country

Freedom to settle in any part of the country

Freedom to practice any profession

Freedom to indulge in any kind of business or trade provided it is not unlawful.

India is known as a democratic country in true sense. The people here have the right to information and can give their opinion on anything even the activities of the government. Freedom of Speech empowers the media to share all that is going on in the country as well as around the world. This makes the people more aware and keeps them updated with the latest happenings from around the world.

Downside of Freedom of Speech

While the Freedom of Speech allows an individual to share his thoughts and ideas and contribute towards the betterment of his society and fellow citizens, there are many disadvantages attached to it too. Many people misuse this freedom. They do not just express their views but also impose them on others. They instigate people and form groups to conduct unlawful activities. Media is also free to express its ideas and opinions. At times, the information shared by them creates panic amongst the general public. Certain news such as that related to the activities of different communal groups has even given rise to communal riots in the past. This disrupts the peace and harmony of the society.

Internet has augmented the Freedom of Speech and Expression. The advent of social media platforms has furthered it all the more. People these days are eager to give their views on anything and everything whether they have knowledge about the same or not. They write hateful comments without caring if they are hurting someone‟s feelings or intruding in someone‟s personal space. This can certainly be termed as the misuse of this freedom and must be stopped.

Conclusion

Every country must provide the Freedom of Speech and Expression to its citizens. However, it must be defined clearly so that it only helps in bringing about positive changes in the individuals as well as the society and does not disrupt its normal functioning.

FREEDOM OF SPEECH ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Freedom of Speech is given to citizens of most countries to enable them to share their ideas and provide their opinion on different matters. It is considered to be essential for the growth of an individual as well as the society. While most countries provide this freedom to its citizens, many refrain from it.

Many Countries Offer Freedom of Speech

Not only India many countries around the world offer Freedom of Speech and Expression to their citizens. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights incorporated in the year 1948 states:

“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers”.

South Africa, Sudan, Pakistan, Tunisia, Hong Kong, Iran, Israel, Malaysia, Japan,

Philippines, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Thailand, New Zealand, Europe, Denmark, Finland and Republic of China are among some of the countries that offer Freedom of Speech and Expression to their citizens.

Now, while these countries have given the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression to their citizens however the degree to which this right is rendered to the general public and media differs from country to country.

Countries that Do Not Have Freedom of Speech

There are countries that do not give the right to Freedom of Speech to their citizens to maintain absolute control. Here is a look at some of these countries:

North Korea: The country does not provide Freedom of Speech and Expression to its citizens as well as the media. Thus, the government does not only hold the freedom to express ones ideas and opinions but also holds information from its citizens.

Syria: The government of Syria is known for its tyranny. People here are deprived of their basic human right that is the right to Freedom of Speech and Expression.

Cuba: Yet another country that doesn‟t provide Freedom of Speech to its citizens. The citizens of Cuba are not allowed to pass any negative comment on the activities of the government or any political party. The government here has even put restriction on internet usage so that people do not get a chance to express anything via the same.

Belarus: This is another country that does not offer Freedom of Speech and Expression. People cannot voice their opinions or criticize the work of the government. Criticism of the government or any political minister is a criminal offense here.

Iran: The citizens of Iran are not aware what it is like to express their opinion and share their ideas freely in the public. Nobody can express any kind of discontentment against the public laws or Islamic standards.

Burma: The government of Burma is of the opinion that the Freedom of Speech and Expression is unnecessary. The citizens are asked not to express their ideas or opinions particularly if they are against any leader or political party. The media in this country is run by the government.

Libya: Most people in this country do not even know as to what Freedom of Speech and Expression really is. The government of Libya is known for oppressing its citizens. In the age of internet, people around the world are free to express their views on any matter but not in this country. Many people in the country have been arrested for criticizing the government on the internet.

Conclusion

Freedom of Speech and Expression is a basic human right that must be given to the citizens of each country. It is sad to see the way the governments of certain countries do not provide even this essential human right to its citizens and oppresses them to fulfil their own selfish motives.

==========================================================================

39. Essay on Role of Science in Making India

Science has played a major role in making India. The scientific discoveries and inventions made in the country as well as in other parts of the world have helped in the development of the country.

Science offers an all new way of looking at things. It widens the scope of the things available around and thus aids in the growth and development of any nation. Here are essays on Role of Science in Making India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in the exam. Select anyone of these as per the need:

ESSAY ON ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA

ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA 1 (200 WORDS)

Science has played a big role in making India what it is today. Scientific devices have helped our country develop in every sphere. Be it the agricultural sector, industrial sector, health, infrastructure or any other sphere – the development of each of these can be attributed to science.

The mundane farming techniques that were being used in India since ages required a great deal of labour yet yielded very little. With the study of science, researchers have come up with newer equipments and techniques of farming that have been employed in the agricultural sector in India. This has helped in increasing the crop yield to a great extent. The new age machinery and equipments employed in various sectors have enhanced with time and this has changed their way of working. A number of new sectors such as telecom and information and technology have also come into being in the last few decades. These are all a gift of scientific inventions.

The establishment of new sectors and industries has not only introduced various new goods and services but has also increased the employment opportunities in the country. Besides, the process of export, import, beginning and managing business and communicating with people around the globe has become quicker and easier with the help of science.

All in all, science has played a big role in making India.

ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Science has helped in the growth and development of India to a great extent. There are many institutes in the country that train the students in this subject. Many of these students come up with newer scientific inventions while others work on the already available ones to improve their way of working. We, as a country, have benefitted a great deal by these inventions. Scientific inventions made in other parts of the world have also been implemented for carrying out various tasks in India. These inventions have played a vital role in making India.

Role of Science in Improving Infrastructure

The infrastructure of a country plays an important role in its development. India‟s infrastructure has enhanced over the last few decades owing to the implementation of high tech scientific techniques. Several roads, bridges and flyovers have been constructed to ease the process of transportation. It takes lesser time to commute to different places.

Goods can now be transported to different places in the country in lesser time. The automobiles, that are again a gift of science, help in the process. Everything is available readily in every part of the country owing to this quick facility.

Role of Science in Export Market

Science has also played an important role in strengthening the export market in the country. The production of various goods has been increased owing to the implementation of scientifically advanced techniques and machinery. There are various agricultural and industrial products that our country can now produce in abundance. Besides fulfilling the requirement of the people dwelling here these are also be exported to other countries. The process of import and export has also been smoothened with the enhancement in the means of communication and transportation. This has helped in the economic development of the country. Conclusion

India has no doubt benefited a lot with the growth and development in the field of science.

Scientific inventions have played a major role in making India.

ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Man has evolved over the ages. He has enhanced his way of living and all this has been possible with the help of scientific inventions. It started with the discovery of fire went on to the invention of wheel, bullock cart and stone tools and then there was no stopping. Man has been inventing newer things by applying science and has enhanced his lifestyle to a great extent ever since.

Role of Science in Building Economy

The Rise of Industries

Gone are the days when people in India were mainly confined to cottage industries and handicraft businesses. With the growth in science many new businesses have been formed. Several industries have seen a boom because of the new age scientific equipments and machinery. Science has thus played an important role in the growth of the industrial sector in the country.

Growth in Employment Opportunities

The establishment of greater number of industries and businesses in the country has increased the employment opportunities. A number of skilled professionals get a chance to fill various positions in these businesses. Many people are trained on the job to carry out different tasks. They aid in the growth of the businesses that in turn helps in the overall economic growth of the country.

Better Export Market

Newer scientific formulas and techniques have benefited the agricultural as well as industrial sector in India. Better produce has given rise to the export of various food items. Similarly, the use of advanced equipments helps in the production of various goods that are exported to other countries. Thus, science has helped in improving the condition of the export market in the country thereby benefitting several businesses as well as the country‟s economic condition.

Better Communication

If there is one scientific invention that everyone on this planet is thankful for then that is the means of communication. With the invention of mobile phones, internet and other cost effective mediums of communication, it has become quite easy to exchange ideas with people living in far-away lands. Best practices used across the globe can thus be implemented. Just as many other countries, India has also benefited because of it. We are updated with the latest in the world of science and technology and continually adopt the practices that help in boosting the country‟s economy.

Conclusion

Science has played a major role in making India. Without using scientific methods and techniques we would not have been able to develop the country to the extent it has developed today.

ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Science plays a major role in making India a better place to live. Scientific inventions have helped in the growth of almost every sector in the country. With the help of these inventions people today have become better equipped to handle various tasks – be it the small household tasks or the big corporate projects.

Role of Science in the Agricultural Sector

Among the various sectors that have benefitted with scientific discoveries is the agricultural sector. Agriculture is the main source of livelihood for people living in the rural areas of India. Since centuries the farmers in our country have worked hard day in and day out but still not able to make enough. However, the condition has improved over the last few decades with the advancement in science. The agricultural sector in India has benefitted a great deal with the new scientific techniques to grow and raise the crops.

It has been accepted that the age old farming techniques used in our country have become almost mundane. They require the poor farmers to put in more labour and yield less. More and more farmers are adopting the new scientific methods of farming. Newer soil health management methods, improved irrigation facilities, advanced fertilizers, pesticides and newer equipments to tow the land, sow seeds and harvest the crops are all gifts of science. These are helping in the development of the agricultural sector in India. The crop production has increased drastically due to the use of these new techniques. The harvesting time has also been reduced and the process requires less labour. The export of various food items has also increased since the introduction of scientific methods of farming in the country. This has not only helped in strengthening the financial position of the farmers, traders and others involved in the process but also that of the country as a whole. Science thus plays an important role in making India agriculturally strong.

Artificial Rains – A Boon for the Farmers

Another problem faced by the farmers in India is the erratic climatic condition. While one year there is abundance of rain that creates a flood like situation in a particular area, the next season the rainfall is scanty to the extent that the same region may experience drought. However, thanks to science and technology, drought like situation can now be curbed with the help of artificial rains. Certain states in India have adopted this method and many others are planning to do so in case the need arises in future.

It is sad to see how the farmers work hard on their lands. They sow the seeds and wait for the rains so that the crops yield properly. However, many among them are disheartened because the problem of drought has grown over the years in many parts of the county. Many of these get under heavy debts as their crops do not yield and are left with no other option but to suicide. Artificial rains are a boon for such farmers and their families.

Conclusion

Scientific inventions have helped the country grow economically in the past and continue to do so. These have had a positive impact on the growth of every sector particularly agriculture.

ROLE OF SCIENCE IN MAKING INDIA 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Just like other nations around the world, science has played a big role in making India too. Scientific inventions have enhanced our standard of living and eased numerous tasks that earlier required a lot of labour.

Indian Scientists‟ Contribution to the World

While we have borrowed various scientific ideas from the first world countries to develop our country, Indian scientists have also made great contribution to the world when it comes to the field of science. Some of these scientists include Salim Ali, Prafulla Chandra Ray, Homi Bhabha, C.V. Raman, Satyendra Nath Bose, Meghnad Saha, S.S. Abhyankar, Birbal Sahni, Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis. Their research in the field of science and scientific inventions did not only benefit the country but also the rest of the world. They have made us proud with their inventions. Indians are known for their genius minds. Many of them have contributed to the field of science and technology in the past and several others continue to do so.

Medical Science is a Boon

The role of medical science in making India cannot be denied. There was a time when diseases spread like epidemics and several lives were lost in the event and their family members were left mourning. We lost several children, many young talented individuals and many established businessmen due to these deadly diseases. However, today medical science has advanced a great deal. Several medicines have been invented to cure various diseases. Scientists across the globe are busy researching and inventing new treatments and medicines to cure various other chronic and deadly diseases.

A number of hospitals and nursing homes have been established in various parts of the country to provide treatment to people suffering from various illnesses. These hospitals boast of good infrastructure and advanced equipments to treat the patients. They have a team of doctors specialising in various fields.

The country also has several well-established medical institutes and colleges that offer medical courses. These institutes train several students each year to help them take up the noble profession of medicine and contribute towards making our country a better place to live.

Role of Science in Enhancing Life Style

Science is used in all our daily tasks. Our lifestyle has enhanced over the years. All this is because of the use of various scientific inventions. From the gas stove we use to cook the food to the refrigerator we use to store it – everything is an invention of science. Some of the other examples of scientific inventions used in our routine lives include washing machine, car, bike, micro wave oven, tube light, bulb, television, radio, computer and mobile phone.

These things help in carrying out various tasks easily and quickly. One of the best examples of this can be the change in the means of communication. Earlier it was extremely difficult for people to reach out to their relatives and friends living in far-away lands. They had to send letters to share important messages. These letters took weeks to reach the recipients and the reply could not be expected any sooner. This problem was curbed to some extent with the invention of telephones. However, this was quite an expensive affair. Today, the advancement in science and technology has given birth to mobile phones and internet. Communicating with people around the world has become easier. These sources help in knowledge sharing and aid in the growth of the country.

Conclusion

Scientific inventions have helped the country boom economically and continue to do so. Many of these inventions have been employed in various sectors as well as in household tasks to grow businesses and enhance the lifestyle of people.

==========================================================================

40. Essay on My City

My city is not just the place I live in but an essential part of my identity. Everyone has fond memories of their city and they always remain a part of a person‟s life.

My city for me is a place where I have spent most of my childhood. It is a place I love and want to be in all my life. It is a place where I belong. Here are essays on My City of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any My City essay as per your need:

LONG AND SHORT ESSAY ON MY CITY

MY CITY ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

My father has a transferable job and hence we are always on a move. We have changed as many as four cities since my childhood. I never thought that there would be any one city that I would really be able to call home until I moved to Jaipur. It has been just two years that we have shifted to this place but it feels like home already.

I love everything about this place – from the house we have rented for accommodation to my school, from my neighbourhood to the local markets, from the beautiful monuments to the delectable food. Everything here is just amazing. But what I like the most about this city is the people here.

The people here are very warm and friendly. Our neighbourhood aunty is always ready to extend help to my mother whenever our father is out on official tours. Her kids are as friendly as her and I have found my best friend in her daughter. I have also made some really close friends in my school.

I also love the fact that there is so much to explore in this city. The never ending bazaars full of beautiful clothes and home décor items, the ancient monuments and the beautiful temples – I just love everything about this city. Finally, there is a place I feel like calling my own. This is my city and I would love to live here forever.

MY CITY ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

I was just 2 years old when my parents shifted to Noida. Noida is a planned city that forms a part of the National Capital Region of India. The city came into existence on 17th April 1976 and the day is celebrated as Noida Day each year.

My City My Lifeline

I have been living in Noida for the last 12 years. I still remember our old house where I spent 3 years of my life. Though, I was very young at that time, I still have fond memories of my friends who lived in our neighbourhood.

We stayed in a rented accommodation for the first 3 years and then moved to our own flat in a beautiful society that has all the modern amenities. My school is at a distance of just 3 km from my house and my parents‟ office is close by too.

The Mall Excursions

Noida is known for its big malls and shopping complexes. People from Delhi and other parts of NCR specially visit these malls to spend good time with their family and friends. I have visited all these malls and just love the fun time spent here. We go to these malls for movies, gaming and also for family dinners. Since the last few months my parents have also started allowing me to go to the malls with friends although they pick and drop me to the place. Excursions to these malls are super exciting. I especially love playing different games such as bowling and air hockey at these malls.

Noida Foodie‟s Delight

Noida is certainly a Foodie‟s delight. With so many offices and educational institutes around, Noida is a hub for delectable street food. All kinds of food items, from Lucknowi kababs to Chinese momos – everything available here is just delicious.

Conclusion

My city is one of the most happening cities in the country. Everything here is just awesome. I just wish the government here strengthens women security too.

MY CITY ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Lucknow is my city of birth. It is where my family and extended family lives. We used to live here until I was 10 years old but around 2 years back we had to move to Rajasthan because my father‟s business demanded so. I and my parents shifted to Udaipur, Rajasthan however my grandparents continued to live there. However, my father‟s project is now complete and we shall soon be moving back to Lucknow. I will be celebrating my thirteenth birthday in my very own city and I am super excited about it.

My Early Memories of Lucknow

We lived in a joint family. I lived with my parents and grandparents. My early memories of Lucknow are all related to my grandparents, their stories, the streets of Lucknow and the weekend trips to the nearby markets. I remember going for morning walk with my grandfather who used to narrate his childhood experiences on the way. I remember the freshness of the bougainvillea plant that grew in our backyard. I remember my evening visits to the beautiful white marble temple with my grandmother. I remember the fragrance of the freshly prepared kabab paranthas at the street stall in our neighbourhood. I also remember my weekend trips to the market with my parents. We shopped and ate and had a lot of fun during that time.

My Favourite Spots in Lucknow

Lucknow is known for its markets, its scrumptious food and beautiful monuments. My favourite spots in Lucknow are the Imam Bara, Marine Drive, Hazrat Ganj market and Bhootnath market. I have a lot of fond memories of these places.

I have visited Imam Bara quite a few times. The first time I visited this place with my parents when I was very young. A few years later I visited the place as a part of my school excursion. We also went to the place when my maternal aunt and cousins visited us. I can visit Imam Bara over and over again and still not get bored.

We often visited marine drive in the evening. A stroll by the river side was extremely rejuvenating. I also loved shopping trips to Bhootnath and Hazrat Ganj markets with my mother. We both love shopping and the variety of things we got there was just amazing.

Conclusion

I just can‟t wait to be in the city of Nawabs yet again. I am craving to have the delicious kabab roles and korma of Lucknow. I also want to visit all my favourite places in the city and meet my old friends.

MY CITY ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

I live in Chandigarh. I am born and brought up here and I simply love the essence of this place. My city is the most beautiful one in the country. It is one of the seven union territories in India and is the capital city of both Punjab and Haryana.

History and Origin of the City

Chandigarh happens to be the first planned city in India. Its origin dates back to the post independence era. During the partition of India, Punjab was also divided into two parts. Punjab‟s capital, Lahore formed a part of the newly formed Pakistan and the state was thus left without any capital. Chandigarh was planned with the aim of giving a capital to Punjab.

In the year 1966, a new state was carved from Eastern Punjab. It came to be known as Haryana. Chandigarh serves as the capital of both Punjab and Haryana.

Chandigarh City – Planned and Organized

Chandigarh is known to be a well-planned city. It is appreciated for its design and architecture all over the world. Since it was the dream city of the then Indian Prime Minister, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru special care was taken to build its architecture. American

Architect, Albert Mayer was specially called to lay its design. Popular French architect Le Corbusier designed various buildings and contributed to the city‟s architecture. The city is divided into various sectors and each sector has its own market and residential area. The city is well planted with a variety of beautiful trees.

Chandigarh‟s main attraction is the Sukhna Lake which is an artificial lake in sector 1. It was created in 1958 and has since been one of the most happening spots in the city.

The people of Chandigarh have kept up with the systematic approach it was built with. Not only is the city well designed but it is also kept extremely clean in every way. You will not find any litter around as is seen in various other parts of the country. Traffic police in the city is extremely vigilant. No one can dare to break the traffic rules here. The discipline is maintained at every level. People live in peace and harmony here.

Sukhna Lake – My Favourite Spot

My favourite spot in the city is of course Sukhna Lake. The place is becoming happening by the day. The atmosphere here in the morning is completely different compared to that in

the evening. In the morning, the place is calm and serene filled with fresh air. It is the best place to relax and unwind. In the evening, it is crowded with people enjoying boat rides and having snacks. Electronic swings have also been installed for children. The place is full of hustle and bustle during the evening hours. It is a good place to go out with friends as well as family. I can visit the place early morning as well as in the evening. I love it when it is calm and quite as well as when it is full of people.

Conclusion

Chandigarh is not just my city, it is my lifeline. I wish to spend all my life here. I don‟t think I will be able to live as happily and peacefully in any other city.

MY CITY ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

I live in Delhi since I was 3 years old and I am completely in love with this city. Life here is fast, people here are full of life and the food you get here is just awesome. The capital of India, Delhi boosts of a rich historical past and beautiful edifices.

Delhi‟s Historical Past

The history of Delhi dates back to the 12th century. It is known as the oldest inhabited cities not just in India but around the world. Delhi has been ruled by several powerful kings including Ibrahim Lodi, Zaheeruddin Muhammad Babur, Sher Shah Suri, Prithvi Raj Chauhan, Qutub-ud-Din Aybak, Jalal-ud-din Firuz Khilji, Shah Alam Bahadur Shah I and Akbar Shah II to name a few. The city was destructed and re-built several times by different emperors.

It is believed that the Pandvas also lived in this part of the country. During that era, the city was known by the name, Indraprastha. The Old Fort (Purana Qila) is said to have been constructed during that time.

Delhi‟s Beautiful Monuments

Delhi is known for its beautiful monuments. There are a number spectacular monuments standing tall since centuries. Many new edifices have been built later and are as magnificent. Tourists from around the world visit Delhi to see these monuments. Here is a look at some of the most popular monuments in my city:

Red Fort

Red fort is one of the oldest monuments in Delhi. Made of red sandstone, the fort encompasses various museums. This brilliant piece of architecture was built by the

Mughals in the 16th century. The Mughal emperors lived here for almost 200 years.

Humayun‟s Tomb

It is said that Humayun‟s Tomb is a replica of the marvellous Taj Mahal. It is made with red sandstone and white marble. The tomb is an example of the Persian style of Islamic architecture. The tomb is 47 metres high and 91 metres wide and is surrounded by beautiful Persian-style garden.

Lotus Temple

As the name suggests, this temple is built in the shape of a lotus. It has 27 petals made of white marble. It has nine doors that open into the main hall. The marvellous edifice is big enough to accommodate up to 2500 people at a time.

Lotus Temple is a Bahai House of Worship however it is open for people belonging to any religion.

Qutub Minar

Yet another architectural brilliance, Qutub Minar is also made of red sand stone. It was built by Qutub Ud-Din-Aibak. This 73 metre tall edifice is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It consists of five storeys that are connected through spiral staircase.

India Gate

India Gate is yet another historical monument in the city that draws numerous tourists from around the world. The names of martyrs are engraved on this monument. The Amar Jawan Jyoti lit under this monument is a tribute to the Indian soldiers.

Akshar Dham Temple

Akshar Dham Temple is a place of devotion and purity. It is the latest addition in the list of monuments in Delhi. It was opened for public in the year 2005. Besides the beautifully carved temple and other marvellous buildings, the Akshar Dham complex includes lush green gardens and water bodies.

I have been to all these places and can visit these over and over again. I have beautiful memories of these places.

Conclusion

Apart from the historical monuments, Delhi also includes numerous places to shop around. It can certainly be called a shopper‟s delight. I love visiting different markets that do not only give me an opportunity to buy good stuff but also gives me a chance to have delectable street food. I can‟t imagine myself living anywhere other than Delhi.

==========================================================================

41. Essay on Science and Technology

Science is a systematic way which involves observation and experimentation in order to get knowledge and improve skill; whereas, technology is the practical application of science which helps in improving the quality of life.

ESSAY ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

New inventions in the field of science and technology play great role in the daily lives of people and making their life style advance. In order to keep students up-do-date and check their general knowledge about new inventions, they are given this topic to write essay on science and technology. Here we have provided some simple science and technology essay to help students to do better in their essay writing competition.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Advancement in the science and technology in many areas has made the lives of people more advance than the ancient time. Advancement in the science and technology is directly and positively affecting the people‟s way of living on one hand however it is also affecting indirectly and negatively on the people‟s health on the other hand. New inventions in the field of science and technology are very necessary in such a modern world for a country to be strong and well developed country than other countries. In this competitive world, we need more technology to go ahead and become a successful person in the life.

Science and Technology

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Development, whether it is human development or country development, is linked to the proper growth and development of the technology in many ways. Technological advancement happens when there become new inventions in the science by highly skilled and professional scientists. We can say that technology, science and development are equally proportional to each other. Development in the science and technology is very necessary for the people of any nation to go hand in hand together by the people of other countries. Development of the science and technology depends on the analysis and proper understanding of facts. Development of technology depends on the way of application of various scientific knowledge in right direction.

In order to enhance the economy and betterment of the people of any nation, up-to-date knowledge, technology, science, and engineering are the fundamental requisites. A nation can be backward and the chances of being developed country become minimal in the lack of science and technology.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

As we all know that we live in the age of science and technology. The life of every one of us is highly depends on the scientific inventions and modern day technologies. Science and technology has changed the lives of people to a great extent. It has made life easy, simple and fast. In the new era, the science development has become a necessity to finish the era of bullock cart and bring the trend of motorized vehicles. Science and technologies have been implemented to the every aspect of modernization in every nation. Modern gadgets have been introduced to every walk of life and have solved almost all the problems. It was not possible to have all the benefits of it without implementing it in the sectors like medicines, education, infrastructure, electricity, aviation, information technology and other field.

What improvement we are seeing in our life on daily basis is because of the science and technologies. For the proper growth and development of the country, it is very necessary to go science and technology hand in hand. Villages are getting developed to towns and towns to cities thus expanding the greater horizons of economy. Our country India is a fast developing country in the sense of science and technology.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Science and technology has become a debated topic in the society. On one hand, it is necessary for the modern life where other countries are continuously developing in the field of science and technology. It becomes very necessary for other countries too to grow in the same way to be strong and well developed like other countries for the future safety and security. It is science and technology which helps other weak countries to develop and be strong. We have to take support of science and technology forever to improve the way of life for the betterment of mankind. If we do not take the help of technologies such as computer, internet, electricity, etc we cannot be economically strong in the future and would be backward forever even we cannot survive in such a competitive and technological world.

Advancement in the field of medical, agriculture, education, economy, sports, games, jobs, tourism, etc are the examples of science and technology. All such advancements show us that how both are equally beneficial for our life. We can see a clear difference in our life style while matching the ancient and modern way of life. High level of scientific and technological advancement in the field of medicine has made easy the treatment of various lethal diseases which was earlier not possible. It has helped a lot to the doctors to find effective ways to cure diseases through medicine or operations as well as research vaccines to cure diseases such as cancer, AIDS, diabetes, Alzheimer‟s, Leukemia, etc.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

The implication of science and technology to the people‟s life is very old from the time of Indus Valley Civilization. It was almost first invention when came to know about fire and wheel. Both of the inventions are considered as the mother of all the technological innovations of the modern time. Through the invention of fire people knew about the power of energy first time. Since then, people‟s curiosity was increased and they started trying their hard to research about various measures to make life style easy and simple.

India is a most famous country all over the world from the ancient time however after its slavery by the British rule, it had lost its recognition and strength. After getting freedom in 1947, it again had started getting its lost recognition in the crowd. It is the science and technology which has helped India to get its real recognition all over the world. India has become a highly growing country through the new inventions in science and technological advancement. Science and technologies are playing great role in meeting the needs and requirements of the modern people.

Some examples of the advancement in the technologies are establishment of railway system, metro system, railway reservation system, internet, super computers, mobiles, smart phones, online access of people in almost every area, etc. Government of India is creating more opportunity to the space organization and several academic institutions (Indian Association for the Advancement of Science) for the better technological growth and development in the country. Some of the renowned scientists of the India who have made possible the technological advancement in India (through their notable scientific researches in the various fields) are Sir J. C. Bose, S. N. Bose, C. V. Raman, Dr. Homi J. Bhabha, Srinivasa Ramanujan, father of India‟s nuclear power, Dr. Har Govind Singh Khorana, Vikram Sarabhai, etc.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Science and technology plays vital role in the modern life and profoundly influenced the course of human civilization. Technological advancement in the modern life has provided us lots of remarkable insights all over the world. Scientific revolutions has taken its full speed from the 20th century and has become more advance in the 21st century. We have entered to the new century in new ways and with all the arrangements for well being of the people. Modern culture and civilization has become dependent over the science and technologies as they have become integral part of life according to the need and requirement of the people.

India has become an important source of the creative and foundational scientific developments and approaches all across the world. All the great scientific discoveries and technological achievements in our country have improved the Indian economic status and have created many new ways to the new generations to grow in the technologically advanced environment. There are many new scientific researches and development have been possible in the field of Mathematics, Architecture, Chemistry, Astronomy, Medicine, Metallurgy, Natural Philosophy, physics, agriculture, health care, pharmaceuticals, astrophysics, nuclear energy, space technology, applications, defense research, biotechnology, information technology, electronics, oceanography and other areas.

Introduction of scientific researches, ideas and techniques to the field of education has brought a huge level of positive change in the new generation and provided them variety of new and innovative opportunities to work in the field of their own interest. Modem science in India has been awakened by the continuous and hard efforts of the outstanding scientists. Scientists in India are great who have made possible the scientific advances of highest international calibre.

Technological development in any filed enhances the economy of any nation. In order to improve the power of science and technology in India, Indian government has made

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in the year 1942 and Board of Scientific and Industrial Research in the year 1940. In order to emphasize the growth of science and technology in the country, Indian government has established a chain of national laboratories and research institutes in various regions.

After the independence, our country has been involved in the promotion of spread of science for the national development. Variety of policies made by the government has emphasized the self-sufficiency and sustainable growth and development all through the country. Both science and technology have impacted the economic growth and social development in the country in extraordinary manner. ==========================================================================

42. Essay on Internet

Internet is a network of networks which connects computers worldwide through the standardized communication protocols (like TCP/IP) using which we can access information at any computer.

ESSAY ON INTERNET

Internet is a big hand of today‟s success of the people. Let your kids and school going children know something about internet like its advantages and disadvantages. It helps in drawing their mind towards study a lot. All the essay on internet are written in very simple words especially for the use of students. You can select any internet essay given below:

INTERNET ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Internet is the invention of modern and high technology science. It provides us amazing facility of searching any information from any corner of the world by anyone. We can connect more than one computer to each other using this internet in order to easily access information from any connected computer from one place. Using internet we can send any big or small message, information very quickly within seconds to anyone‟s computer, mobile or other digital device like tablets, PC, etc. It is a vast storage of information as it has more than billions of running websites related to the domestic, business, academic, governmental, etc. We can say it is a network of networks.

Internet

INTERNET ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The Internet is a very vast network of networks using which we can access any information stored within it from any corner of the world. It is accessed anywhere through a telecommunications line and modulator-demodulator and comes to the computer by modifying analogue telephone signals into the digital computer signals. The invention of the internet has brought uncounted advantages to us however we cannot turn our face from its disadvantages. Internet is used all over the world for many purposes including sending electronic mail, messaging, online chat, transferring file, access web pages and other documents over World Wide Web.

We can access the World Wide Web once we have internet connection. Opening web pages we can get any type of information which we required to fulfill our purpose. There is no any time limit to open web pages, we can open it for 1 min or 1 hr or can save pages for later use. We can prepare our projects works very easily and timely.

INTERNET ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Internet has made everyone‟s life very easy and simple as we no longer need to go outside for paying bill, shopping, seeing movie, business transactions, etc. It has been an essential part of our life means we can say that without it we face lots of problems in our daily lives.

Because of its easiness and usefulness, it is used everywhere such as workplace, offices, schools, colleges, banks, education institutions, training centres, shops, railways station, airports, restaurants, hotels, malls, and most importantly at home by each members for different purposes. Once we take the internet connection by paying money to the Internet Service Provider, we can access the internet facility anytime from any corner of the world for one week or month according to the internet plan we have taken.

From the time internet has come in our life, our world has become changed to a great extent in the positive ways however in the negative ways too. It is highly beneficial for the students, businessmen, government agencies, research organizations, etc. Students can search any needed information for their study, businessmen can deal their business matters from one place, government agencies can do their work in proper time, research organizations can research more and give outstanding results, etc.

INTERNET ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Internet has revolutionized the living style and working style of the human being. It has reduced the man effort and time thus very beneficial to all for gaining knowledge as well as increase income at less input. It has ability to provide information within no time at the doorstep. Basically internet is a network of networks which connects various computers to handle from one place. Now a day, internet has spread its effects at every nook and corner all over the world. Accessing internet require a telephone line, a computer and a modem.

It helps in getting worldwide information online from any place of the world. It helps in gathering, collecting and storing information to our computer from the websites on any topic within seconds. There is a computer and internet facility in my computer lab in the school where we access needed information for our project. My computer teacher assists me about how to get online information and use in appropriate manner.

It has made online communication fast and easy so that people can communicate with each other located anywhere in the world via video-conferences or just messaging. Students can take help of internet to get prepare for their exam, to prepare their projects, to get participated in the extra-curricular activities and many more. Students can contact their teachers online to discuss some unsolved questions or friends for many purposes. Using internet we can get information about anything in this world like real address and exact distance of the destination we want to go to travel, etc.

INTERNET ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

In the modern time, internet has become is one of the most powerful and interesting tools all across the world. The Internet is a network of networks and collection of many services and resources which benefits us in various ways. Using internet we can access World Wide Web from any place. It provides bulk of facilities to us such as E-mail, surfing search engines, connecting to celebrities using social media websites, accessing web portals, opening informative websites, being up-to-date, video chatting and many more. It has become best ever friend of everyone‟s. Now a day, almost everyone is using internet connection for many purposes. However, we should know all the disadvantages and advantages of using internet in our life.

Internet availability is very useful for the students however it is a big concern too for them as they can access some bad websites secretly from their parents which is very harmful to their whole life. Most of the parents realize this type of danger however some not and use internet openly. So, children should use internet facility under the proper guidance of their parents.

We can use security system by using username and password to prevent others to access our precious online data. Internet allow us to use any application programmes supporting instant messaging to send quick messages to friends, parents or teachers. However, in some other countries (North Korea, Myanmar, etc) it is totally prohibited to use internet as they think that it is bad thing for them. Sometimes, internet can harm our computer as downloading anything directly from the internet websites may bring some viruses, adware, malware, spyware or other bad programmes to our computer which can disturb or destroy the computer functioning. Sometimes, hackers can hack our secret computer information using internet without our knowledge even after password security.

INTERNET ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Internet is a global network which connects millions of computers all over the world. It has become very simple and easy in accomplishing all day to day activities which were very time taking and hard to manage in those days. We cannot think our life without this great invention called internet. As everything has its pros and cons means both positive and negative effects, internet also has affected the human lives in both ways. Because of the internet, online communication has become very easy and simple. The mode of communication in those days were through letters which was very time taking and hard as one had to travel a long distance. But now, we just need to connect our internet to open some social networking websites and opening Gmail or other accounts (Yahoo, etc) to send messages within seconds.

It has reduced the usage of paper and paper works to a great extent by making everything computerized in the offices (governmental or non-governmental), schools, colleges, educational institutions, training centres, NGOs, universities, shops, business, industries, railway, metro and many more. Using this internet we can get all the news time to time from all across the world from one place. It is very effective and efficient in gathering huge information whether required for references or activities on any topic within seconds. It has benefited the education, travel and business sectors to a great level. It has made easy access to the online public libraries, textbooks or other resources to find relevant topics.

In the earlier time when people were without internet, they had to waste lots of time for any type of work like standing in the long queues and waiting for their number to get travel ticket. But in the modern time of internet, one can book train online in just few clicks and get travel ticket through printout or get a soft copy in his/her mobile. In the internet world, one does not need to travel a long distance for his/her meeting for business or other purposes. One can attend his/her meeting online from own office through the use of video calling, conferencing, Skype or using other tools. It helps in getting admission online in his/her desired school, college or universities, hiring highly skilled employees and teachers, business transactions, banking transactions, applying for driving license, money transfer, learning cooking recipes, bill payment, purchasing anything on free delivery and so many activities.

==========================================================================

43. Essay on Computer

A computer is an electronic device capable to receive information (data) as input and give result as output after performing the sequence of operations (variable set of procedural instructions).

ESSAY ON COMPUTER

Find very simple to write and easy to learn essay on computer. Computer is a very high technique invention which everyone must know about and its advantages in life. It is very much liked by kids. So bring some creativity in the education of your kids and children through computer. We have provided below various computer essay in different words limit like 100 words, 150 words, 200 words, 250 words, 300 words and 400 words according to the need and requirement of students.

COMPUTER ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

A computer is a great invention of the modern technology. It is generally a machine which has capability to store large data value in its memory. It works using input (like keyboard) and output (like printer) devices. It is very simple to handle the computer as its functioning is so common that a child can handle it. It is a very reliable device which we can carry with us and use anywhere and anytime. It allows us to make changes in the already stored data as well as store new data. Computer is a new technology which is used in offices, banks, educational institutions, etc.

Computer

COMPUTER ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Computer is a modern tool which has made life very easy and simple. It has capability to complete more than one task in small time. It is able to do work of many human beings alone within less time. It is the utility of highest efficiency. The first computer was a mechanical computer which was created by the Charles Babbage. A computer works successfully using its hardware and fully installed application software. Other accessories of the computer are keyboard, mouse, printer, CPU and UPS.

The data which we put into the computer using device is called input data and device as input device and data which we take outside using printer or other device is called as output data and device as output device. The input data gets changed into the information which can be stored and changed anytime. Computer is very safe tool for data storage which is being used in various fields. We can shop, pay our electricity bill, water bill, video chat, messaging, e-mail messages anywhere in the world and lots of online activities using internet.

COMPUTER ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Computer is the latest technology which is used almost everywhere. It has made possible to do large amount of works in very small time. It has reduced the man effort in the offices means it gives high level of work output in very small time, less effort, low man power, etc. Now a day, it has become hard to imagine our lives without computer. We can use internet in the computer which gives us lots of required information on any subject in very less time. There are great contributions of the computer in the lives of human being. It is playing big role in every field and helping us every single moment. Old generations of the computer were less effective with less functions but new generations of it are amazing with high capacity, easy to handle and more functions.

Future generations of the computer would be more effective and lots of functioning. It has made our life easier. Using this we can easily learn anything and enhance our skill. We can get any information about any service or product or other thing within no time. We can buy anything online using computer and internet and get free delivery. It is very useful for the preparation of project work of any student reading in any class.

COMPUTER ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Computer is the wonderful and mastermind gift of the science to the whole human fraternity. It can be used to do any kind of works. It is very easy to handle by anyone and takes very less time to learn. Because of its easiness and high work efficiency, it is being used in many fields like offices, banks, hotels, educational institutions, shops, hospitals, commercial places, schools, colleges, training institutes, military establishments, military, industries, etc. Many people buy laptop or desktop for their kids to learn about required things in their schools or playing computerized video-games, etc.

Computer is a big dictionary and large storage device which we use to save any type of large amount of data like information, study materials, projects, photos, images, video, audio, songs, clips, games, and many more. It is an electronic machine which is able to calculate and solve big problems. It helps in enhancing our skill level and get information easily. It is very simple data based machine. It provides facility of many other tools like paint tool, text tool, etc which are very beneficial for the kids, children and students to use it more effectively.

We can use it for any big or small mathematical calculations very accurately. It is used to forecast the information about weather, in printing books, news papers, diagnosing diseases, etc. It is used to make online railway reservations, ticket booking, hotel or restaurant booking from any place all over the world. It is used by MNC companies for the accounting purpose, invoicing, pay rolls, stock control, etc.

COMPUTER ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

In the modern world of technological advancement, computer is the amazing gift given by the science to us. It has changed the living style and standard of the people. No one can imagine the life without computer as it has made lots of works so easy within less time. Computer is playing great role in the development of the developing countries. It is not only a storage or processing device but it is like an angel which can make anything possible. By many people it is used as the source of entertainment and communication.

We can get connected to our friends, relatives, parents or others in no time through the use of video chat or email. Using internet in the computer we can search and retrieve vast information on any subject useful for our education or project work. It is very safe and easy for the business transactions purposes through banks to any accounts. By providing the facility of data storage it has lessen the paper works in the governmental and nongovernmental offices or colleges. One can save lots of time and effort by online shopping, paying bill, etc by being at home through the computer.

Computer education has been made compulsory by the government of India in all the schools, colleges and other educational institutions for enhancing the skill level as well as the easiness of the students in their professional life. Learning computer has become very essential in all the modern-day jobs. In the higher education there are subjects like network administration, hardware maintenance, software installation, etc for the enhancement of skill.

COMPUTER ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Invention of the computer has made many dreams come true even we cannot imagine our lives without computer. Generally computer is a device used for many purposes like information storage, email, messaging, software programming, calculation, data processing and many more. Desktop computer need a CPU, an UPS, a keyboard and a mouse for well functioning however laptop does not need anything to add outside as it is included with all inside. Computer is an electronic device having big memory which can save any data value.

We are living in the advanced world of computer in the 21st century.

Earlier the functioning of the old generation computer was very limited but new generation computers are amazing with lots of functioning. Charles Babbage had invented the first mechanical computer which was totally different from the modern day computer. The aim of computer invention was to create a machine which can perform very fast mathematical calculations. During the World War II it was used to locate and estimate the direction and speed of weapons of the enemies. Modern day computers are available with the artificial Intelligence technology to helps us in every sector of life.

New generation computer are being highly advanced means smaller, lighter, speedier and more powerful. Now a day, it is running in almost all walks of life like weather forecasting, guidance of spacecraft, examinations, education, shopping, traffic control, high level programming, automation in banks, railway ticket booking, playing games, medical sector, machinery operations, job opening, business, crime detection etc. It is the backbone of the Information Technology including with the internet and proved that nothing is impossible today. If there are positive effects of the computer on the life of human being, it also negatively affected the human lives such as rise in the Cyber crime, pornographic websites can be accessed by kids or younger and many more however using some preventive measures we can be safe from its negative effects.

The whole human fraternity is becoming highly dependent on the computer technology; no one can imagine life without computer. As, it has spread its wings so deeply in every area and made people used of it. It is very beneficial for the students of any class. They can use it to prepare their projects, learn poems, read different stories, download notes for exam preparations, collect large information within seconds, learn about painting, drawing, etc.

It enhances the professional skills of the students and helps in getting job easily.

==========================================================================

44. Essay on Technology

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge to produce new machinery and devices that can be used to provide different services or can be employed further to create more devices. The application of information to design and produce machines and other goods to make life more convenient for the human beings is known as technology. Here are some essays of varying lengths on Technology to help you with the topic in your class tests and exams.

ESSAY ON TECHNOLOGY 1 (200 WORDS)

The term technology has been derived from Greek words technne and logos. Technne means the skill required to craft something and logos stands for knowledge or discussion about something. Technology thus means the use of knowledge to create something to enhance life. Several big and small things we use in our day-to-day lives have been an outcome of technological development.

Scientists conduct research and experiment with different things to come up with newer ideas. Technologists use these ideas to develop newer devices. People these days have grown extremely accustomed to the use of these technological inventions that they simply cannot do without them. They await the launch of newer and more advanced devices. Mobile phones and cars are the best examples of this. People wait for the new models and replace them without giving it a second thought.

The smart phones offer so much, from amazing gaming experience to instant connectivity with people, that it is hard to take your eyes off it. Your car, air conditioner, microwave and other technologically advanced devices also seem as good because of the convenience they offer. However, it is wise not to go overboard with their use. Maintain a balance between science and nature to lead a peaceful life and keep your surroundings healthy.

ESSAY ON TECHNOLOGY 2 (300 WORDS)

Technology has helped in the growth and development of the mankind as a whole. Technological inventions have made living convenient. Connecting with people in different parts of the world, travelling long distance, having constant sources of entertainment and ease of cooking and storing food are some of the best things technology has offered us. But is technology really a boon to the mankind?

Technology: A Boon to the Mankind?

Well, this has always been a point of debate. While technology has paved the way for a better living its downside cannot be overlooked. The continual use of technologically advanced equipments as well as the process of their production has led to a drastic rise in all types of pollution. The rising pollution has become the cause of several health issues. Excessive use of technology has also contributed to problems such as obesity and visual impairment. Besides, it has isolated people socially more than connecting them. It has also led to a decrease in the employment opportunities particularly for the labour class.

The Relationship between Science and Technology

While science and technology are interdependent, these are two completely distinct fields of study. Science contributes to technology in several ways. It is the knowledge of science that gives way to new and innovative ideas to build different technological tools. The research and experiments conducted in science laboratories lead to the designing of various technological techniques and devices. Knowledge about science also helps in understanding the impact of technology on the environment and the society. Technology on the other hand extends the agenda of science. When the ideas are put to use, the scientists are inspired and motivated to research and experiment further to come up with newer ideas.

Conclusion

Technology certainly has given way to an improved lifestyle and contributed towards the growth of economies; however, the amount of damage it has done to the environment as well as the mankind is a cause of serious concern.

ESSAY ON TECHNOLOGY 3 (400 WORDS)

From the television you watch to the mobile phone you use to connect with your near and dear ones, from the car you drive to the refrigerator you use to store your food, from the air conditioners you use to beat the heat to the laptops you use to accomplish various tasks – everything is a gift of technology.

Technology – An Integral Part of Our Life

Technology has become an integral part of our lives. It is ever-evolving and is responsible for our changing lifestyle. Newer technological inventions are taking the market by storm and people hardly take any time to get accustomed to these.

Technological advancements have also led to the growth and development of the nations as a whole.

The Downside of Technology

Here is a look at the downside of technology:

Pollution

The use of technological equipment has given rise to various types of pollution. The industrial waste is thrown in the seas and other water bodies, thereby leading to water pollution, the smoke emitted by factories and vehicles causes air pollution, noise pollution is also a result of the production/ use of technological devices. Industrial waste has also led to soil pollution. Technological advancement has also given way to thermal, radioactive and light pollution.

Depletion of Natural Resources

Many natural resources are being over-exploited to produce technological equipment. While these equipment have proved to be useful in many ways this practice is resulting in the depletion of natural resources which is a threat to the environment.

Health Issues

Rise in the level of pollution and the weakening of natural environment has led to several health issues. The use of technology has also reduced physical activities which again has given rise to various health problems. Breathing problems, lung infection and obesity are among the problems that are on an all time high due to the increasing use of technology.

Unemployment

The work which was once done manually is now accomplished with the help of machines.

The production of machines has thus taken away the livelihood of several people.

Nuclear Weapons

Technology has also led to the production of nuclear weapons that are a threat to the mankind.

Conclusion

Almost everything we use in our day-to-day life is a gift of technology and we cannot imagine our lives without most of these things. However, as much good as the technology has done to the mankind, we cannot deny the fact that it has also caused as much harm to our surroundings.

ESSAY ON TECHNOLOGY 4 (500 WORDS)

Technology is commonly defined as the use of scientific and technical information to design, create and monitor machinery, electronic devices and various other kinds of goods to serve the mankind. Technology has been classified into different categories with each of them having its own unique purpose.

Types of Technology

Here is a look at the different types of technologies:

Industrial Technology

This type of technology deploys manufacturing and engineering technology for the production of machines and other equipment. Employing these technologies makes the production process quicker and more efficient. The process is also made simpler.

Alternative Technology

This type of technology is known to be environment friendly compared to the other technologies that are more dominant in today‟s scenario. Some of the examples of alternative technology include the use of wind turbines to produce electricity, the process of composting, use of solar panels, anaerobic digestion, biodiesel, vegetable oil, wind generators and grey-water recycling.

Creative Technology

It includes art, product design and advertising made with the use of software based, electronic or data-driven device. This includes the use of 3D printing, computer graphics, virtual reality and wearable technology among other things.

Architectural Technology

This involves the use of technology to design and build buildings. It is a part of architecture and building engineering. It is closely associated with the advancement in building science.

At times, it is seen as a separate discipline.

Low Technology

This is a term given to simple technology that does not make use of non-mechanical things to create new objects. This was mainly prevalent before the industrial revolution. It can be practiced with low capital investment and is not capable of producing high-end devices.

Assistive Technology

This involves making use of different kinds of goods and services to aid people with disabilities. It includes non-mechanical, non-electronic aids, mechanical, electronic and microprocessor based equipment as well as exclusive instructional materials and services to assist disabled people in learning and functioning. It is also used to make the environment easily accessible for them.

Instructional Technology

It is the practice of development, utilization, management and assessment of the procedures and resources of teaching and learning. Its main purpose is to generate engaging and effective learning experiences.

Micro Technology

It is basically a technology that makes use of microelectronics. It was in the year 1960 that the scientists learned that by bringing together microscopic transistors on one chip, one could build microelectronic circuits that can enhance performance and functionality with reduced cost.

Medical Technology

As the name suggests, this type of technology produces various devices and equipment to diagnose and treat different medical conditions affecting human beings and animals.

Information Technology

It involves the utilization of computer systems and telecommunication to study, store, send and retrieve information. Internet is the most common example of information technology.

Conclusion

While technology has been classified into several categories each serving its own purpose, the core motive of all these remains the same, that is to design and build newer devices to make life more convenient.

ESSAY ON TECHNOLOGY 5 (600 WORDS)

Technology is basically the application of information to build equipment and devices that can be put to different use. Technology has gradually become a part of our everyday life. The things we use everyday including the gas stove, refrigerator, bike, laptop, phone, air conditioner, car, lamps and internet connection have all been sourced by technology.

While technology has made life convenient for us, the negative repercussions it has cannot be overlooked. Here is how technology has impacted our lives and also how to strike a balance to overcome this impact.

Addiction towards Technology

The use of technology for improving one‟s way of living is fine. However, addiction with technological devices can prove to be disastrous. Unfortunately, we have come a way too far when it comes to using the technology. Almost everyone today is glued to the technology these days. One of the apt examples of this can be the cell phones. Whether you are in a café, office or at home – everyone around just seems busy fiddling with his/her smartphone.

Similar is the addiction to air conditioners. During summers, it is almost impossible to sit without air conditioners. Summers used to be as hot a few years ago too but people did without this air cooling device but now it has become an addiction. Another example of technological addiction is the use of vehicles. We have almost forgotten how it is like to walk.

Similarly, we have grown addicted to most of the technological devices.

Negative Repercussions of Technology

This addiction towards technology is destroying us physically as well as mentally. Here is how:

Engrossed in technology, children these days develop social isolation that results in lack of social skills. Extreme use of technology and a socially isolated life can even lead to depression.

Abundant sources of entertainment are available at home and thus people do not feel the need to go out. Most kids these days stay indoors rather than indulging in outdoor activities. This leads to health problems such as obesity, poor sleeping habits and stress.

The use of technology has led to a drastic increase in pollution which in turn is responsible for various health problems.

Striking a Balance between Technology and Nature

Most people are unable to strike a balance between technology and nature. There are certain people who are too addicted to technology and their high standard of living that they have almost forgotten how it is like to live the natural way. On the other hand, there are those who are still stuck with the old ways of living and are hesitant to use technology to improve their standard of living.

The idea is to strike a balance between them. You must not go overboard with any of the two modes of living. It is understandable that you cannot stop working on your laptop or avoid using your mobile due to the nature of your job. However, you can certainly put it aside when you are with your family and friends. Talk to the people sitting next to you rather than constantly chasing the ones far away. Similarly, it is a good idea to try hands at gardening on the weekend rather than spending time watching movies.

Instead of using elevator or escalators it is suggested to take the stairs. Also for travelling small distances, it is better to go walking rather than using your vehicle. This way you will not only indulge in physical activity but will also do your bit to control the vehicular pollution.

Conclusion

Technology seems addictive due to the convenience and easy sources of comfort and entertainment it offers. However, being one with the nature is no less ecstatic. Try striking a balance between the two and you will see how your life changes for good.

==========================================================================

45. Essay on Science

Science is a vast field. It has various branches that have broadly been divided into Natural Sciences, Formal Sciences and Social Sciences. These are known as the fundamental sciences that form the basis of the applied and interdisciplinary sciences. Science includes the study of the structure and behaviour of the natural and physical aspects of the world by way of experimentation and observation. It is an extensive subject with several branches. Here are essays of varying length to give you an insight about this subject and help you with it in your class tests and examination.

ESSAY ON SCIENCE

SCIENCE ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Science involves extensive study of the behaviour of natural and physical world. The study is conducted by way of research, observation and experimentation. There are several branches of science. These include the natural sciences, social sciences and formal sciences. These broad categories have further been divided into sub categories and sub-sub categories. Physics, chemistry, biology earth science and astronomy form a part of the natural sciences, history, geography, economics, political science, sociology, psychology, social studies and anthropology are a part of the social sciences and formal sciences include mathematics, logic, statistics, decision theory, system theory and computer science.

Science has changed the world for good. There have been several scientific inventions from time to time and these have made life convenient for the human beings. Several of these inventions have become an integral part of our lives and we cannot imagine our lives without them. Scientists worldwide continue to experiment and keep coming up with newer inventions every now and then with some of them bringing revolution worldwide. However, as useful as it is, science has also been misused by some, mainly by those in power, for fuelling an arms race and degrading the environment.

The ideologies of science and religion have not found any meeting ground. These seemingly contrasting ideas have given rise to several conflicts in the past and continue to do so.

SCIENCE ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Science is a means to study, understand, analyze and experiment with the natural and physical aspects of the world and put them to use to come up with newer inventions that make life more convenient for the mankind. The observation and experimentation in the field of science is not limited to a particular aspect or idea; it is widespread.

Uses of Science

Almost everything we use in our daily lives is a gift of science. From cars to washing machines, from mobile phones to microwaves, from refrigerators to laptops – everything is an outcome of scientific experimentation. Here is how science impacts our everyday life:

Cooking

Not just microwaves, grillers and refrigerators, gas stoves that are commonly used to prepare food are also a scientific invention.

Medical Treatments

The treatment of several diseases and ailments has been made possible because of the advancement in science. Science thus promotes healthy living and has contributed in the increase of life span.

Communication

Mobile phones and internet connections that have become an integral part of our lives these days are all inventions of science. These inventions have made communication easier and brought the world closer.

Source of Energy

The discovery of atomic energy has given way to the invention and deployment of various forms of energies. Electricity is one of its main inventions and the way it impacts our everyday life is known to all.

Variety of Food

The variety of food has also increased. Many fruits and vegetables are now available all through the year. You do not require waiting for a particular season to enjoy a specific food.

The experimentations in the field of science have led to this change.

Conclusion

Science is thus a part of our everyday life. Our life would have been very different and difficult without the advancement in science. However, we cannot deny the fact that many scientific inventions have led to the degradation of the environment and have also caused numerous health problems for the mankind.

SCIENCE ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Science is basically divided into three broad branches. These include Natural Sciences, Social Sciences and Formal Sciences. These branches are further classified into subcategories to study various aspects. Here is a detailed look at these categories and sub categories.

Branches of Science

Natural Sciences

As the name suggests, this is the study of the natural phenomena. It studies how the world and universe works. Natural Science is further categorized into Physical Science and Life Science.

  1. Physical Science

Physical science includes the following sub categories:

Physics: The study of properties of energy and matter.

Chemistry: The study of substances of which matter is made.

Astronomy: The study of the space and celestial bodies.

Ecology: The study of relation of organisms with their physical surroundings as well as with each other.

Geology: It deals with Earth‟s physical structure and substance.

Earth Science: The study of Earth‟s physical constitution and its atmosphere.

Oceanography: The study of biological and physical elements and phenomena of the sea.

Meteorology: It deals with the processes of the atmosphere

  1. Life Science

The following sub categories form a part of the life science:

Biology: The study of living organisms.

Botany: The study of plant life.

Zoology: The study of animal life.

Social Sciences

This involves the study of the social pattern and human behaviour. It is further divided into various sub-categories. These include:

History: The study of events occurred in the past

Political Science: Study of systems of government and political activities.

Geography: Study of Earth‟s physical features and atmosphere.

Social Studies: Study of human society.

Sociology: Study of development and functioning of the society.

Psychology: Study of human behaviour.

Anthropology: Study of different aspects of humans within present and past societies.

Economics: Study of production, consumption and circulation of wealth.

Formal Sciences

It is that branch of science that studies formal systems such as mathematics and logic. It involves the following sub-categories:

Mathematics: The study of numbers.

Logic: The study of reasoning.

Statistics: It deals with the analysis of numerical data.

Decision Theory: Mathematical study to enhance decision making ability when it comes to profit and loss.

Systems Theory: The study of abstract organization.

Computer Science: The study of experimentation and engineering to form basis for designing and use of computers.

Conclusion

The experts in various branches of science have continually been studying the subject deeply and experimenting with different aspects to come up with newer theories, inventions and discoveries. These discoveries and inventions have made life easier for us; however, at the same time these have also made an irreversible damage to the environment as well as the living beings.

SCIENCE ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Science is the study of structure and behaviour of different physical and natural aspects. Scientists study these aspects, observe them thoroughly and experiment before coming to a conclusion. There have been several scientific discoveries and inventions in the past that have proved to be a boon for the mankind.

Concepts of Science and Religion

While a logical and systematic approach is followed in the field of science to come up with new ideas and inventions, religion, on the other hand, is purely based on belief system and faith. In science, a thorough observation, analysis and experimentation is done to derive a result whereas there is hardly any logic when it comes to religion. Their view of looking at things is thus completely different from one another.

Conflict between Science and Religion

Science and religion are often seen at loggerheads due to their conflicting views on certain things. Sadly, at times these conflicts lead to disturbance in the society and causes suffering to the innocent. Here are some of the major conflicts that have occurred between the advocates of religion and the believers of scientific methodologies.

The Creation of World

Many conservative Christians believe that God created the world in six days sometime between 4004 and 8000 BCE. On the other hand, the cosmologists state that the universe is as old as around 13.7 billion years and that the Earth emerged around 4.5 billion years ago.

Earth as the Centre of the Universe

This is one of the most famous conflicts. The Roman Catholic Church regarded Earth as the centre of the universe. As per them, the Sun, Moon, stars and other planets revolve around it. The conflict arose when famous Italian astronomer and mathematician, Galileo Galilei discovered the heliocentric system wherein the Sun forms the centre of the solar system and the Earth and other planets revolve around it.

Unfortunately, Galileo was condemned as a heretic and put in house arrest for the rest of his life.

Solar and Lunar Eclipse

One of the earliest conflicts occurred in Iraq. The priests there had told the locals that lunar eclipse was caused because of the restlessness of gods. These were thought to be ominous and aimed at destroying the kings. The conflict occurred when the local astronomers came up with the scientific reason behind the eclipse.

While the astronomers state a strong and logical reason about the occurrence of the solar and lunar eclipse, myths and superstitions surrounding the same still continue in various parts of the world.

The Evolution of Species

Taking reference from the biblical book of Genesis, the conservative Christians believe that all the species of flora and fauna were created during the six days period when God created the world. The biologists, on the other hand, argue that the various species of plants and animals evolved over hundred and millions of years via the procedures of natural selection.

Conclusion

Apart from these, there are several other arenas wherein the scientists and religious advocates have contradictory views. Even though the scientists/ astronomers/ biologists have a backing for their theories most people deeply follow the religious views.

It is not only the religious advocates who often raise voice against the scientific methodologies and ideologies, science has also been criticized by many other sections of society because its inventions are giving way to various social, political, environmental and health issues. Scientific inventions such as nuclear weapons pose a threat to the mankind. Besides, the procedures of preparation as well as the use of most scientifically designed devices are adding to the pollution, thereby making life difficult for everyone.

SCIENCE ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

There have been several scientific discoveries and inventions in the last couple of decades that have made life much easier. Last decade was no exception. There were quite a few significant scientific inventions that received appreciation. Here is a look at the 10 most remarkable recent scientific inventions.

Recent Scientific Inventions and Discoveries

Control over Biomechanical Hand through Mind

Amputee Pierpaolo Petruzziello, an Italian who lost his forearm in an unfortunate accident, learned how to control a biomechanical hand connected to his arm by way of his thoughts. The hand connected to his arm nerves via electrodes and wires. He became the first person to master the art of making movements such as finger wiggling, grabbing objects and moving fist with his thoughts.

Global Positioning System

Global Positioning System, popularly referred to as GPS, became commercially viable in the year 2005. It was embedded into the mobile devices and proved to be a boon for the travelers worldwide. Looking for directions while travelling to newer places couldn‟t get easier.

Prius – The Self-Driving Car

Google initiated the self-driving car project in the year 2008 and soon Toyota introduced Prius. This car does not have brake pedal, steering wheel or accelerator. It is powered by an electric motor and does not require any user interaction to operate. It is embedded with special software, a set of sensors and accurate digital maps to ensure that the driverless experience is smooth and safe.

Android

Known to be one of the most noteworthy inventions of the decade, Android came as a revolution and took over the market that was earlier flooded with Symbian and Java powered devices. Most smart phones these days run on the Android operating system. It supports millions of applications.

Computer Vision

Computer vision includes several sub-domains such as event detection, indexing, object recognition, object pose estimation, motion estimation, image restoration, scene reconstruction, learning and video tracking. The field encompasses techniques of processing, analyzing, acquiring and comprehending images in high-dimensional data from the actual world so as to come up with symbolic information.

Touch Screen Technology

The touch screen technology seems to have taken over the world. The ease of operating makes for the popularity of the touch screen devices. These devices have become a rage worldwide.

3D Printing Technique

The 3D printing device can make a variety of stuff including kitchenware, accessories, lamps and much more. Also known as additive manufacturing, this technique creates three-dimensional objects of any shape with the use of digital model data from electronic data source such as Additive Manufacturing File (AMF).

Git Hub

Launched in the year 2008, Git Hub is a version control repository revision control and Internet hosting service that offers features such as bug tracking, task management, feature requests and sharing of codes, apps, etc. The development of GitHub platform started in 2007 and the site was launched in 2008.

Smart Watches

Smart watches have been in the market for quite some time. However, the newer ones such as that launched by Apple have come with several added features and have gained immense popularity. These watches come with almost all the features of the smart phones and are easier to carry and operate.

Crowd Funding Sites

The introduction of crowd-funding sites such as GoFundMe, Kickstarter and Indiegogo has been a boon for the creative minds. By way of these sites, inventors, artists and other creative people get a chance to share their ideas and receive financial help they require to implement the same.

Conclusion

Scientists worldwide observe and experiment continually to bring forth new scientific inventions, making life easier for people. They do not only keep coming up with newer inventions but also improvise the existing ones wherever there is a scope. While these inventions have made life easier for the man; however, the amount of environmental, social and political hazards these have caused are not hidden from you all.

==========================================================================

46. Essay on Wonders of Science

Everyone‟s life is extremely dependent on the scientific inventions and modern technology. Lives of people have changed to a great extent with the advancement in science and technology. It has made life simple, easy and fast. Scientific development can be seen from the era of bullock carts to the modern day vehicles. Science and technology has been put into practice in every sphere of life. Almost all the problems can be solved with the help of modern gadgets. The improvements we see in our daily life are because of science. For proper growth and development of the nation, science and technology must go hand in hand.

The modern period is the era of science. We perceive the presence of science from our waking till sleeping. It is contributing newer and newer forms of inventions for human life. The modern development mostly depends on the blessing of science. Here we have provided various essays on the Wonders of Science under particular words limit to help you with the topic in your class test, exam, prepare assignments, etc. You can select any Wonders of Science essay according to your need:

ESSAY ON WONDERS OF SCIENCE

WONDERS OF SCIENCE ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Introduction

Science is a blessing to the mankind. It makes man‟s existence comfortable. Scientific information and knowledge has empowered man. In farming, communication, medical science and almost every field, man has got abundant developments with the understanding of science.

So where can we find science in daily life? You don‟t need to find it. It is always there around you. So let‟s find out some and discover science in our daily life:

Science in Our Daily Life

Cooking – Radiation, Conduction, and Convection are the mediums for the transfer of heat.

Therefore, they are part of heat energy and where there is heat there is Physics.

Food – The food we eat goes through a chemical reaction inside our body which gives us the energy to sustain the whole day. This is Biology.

Vehicles – The process that takes place in our car which is to burn fuel like petrol or diesel is called Combustion. This comes under Chemistry.

Household Appliances

Appliances like mixer use centrifugal force to turn their blades and churn the food.

Inventors concluded that electrons can carry data and audio very quickly so they came up with the idea of T.V. This is the basic principle behind the T.V and lies beneath the topic of physics.

In a refrigerator, passing cooler liquid around will absorb the heat present and decrease the temperature. Again physics and chemistry are involved in this.

WONDERS OF SCIENCE ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Science and its fabulous inventions have brought a revolution in various industries. These inventions have not only helped in industrialization but have also made our living easy and comfortable. Let us learn as to how the wonders of science have changed our daily life for the better.

Advantages of Science

How Science has changed our Lives?

New ways of preserving and flavoring the food items are being invented through research in meals technology.

A vast variety of plastic and different artificial supplies have been created which have hundreds of uses in the home and in industry.

Antibiotics and vaccinations defend us from infectious illnesses and health problems.

Nowadays there are slight or no possibilities of an infant getting disease because births now happen in hospitals under the supervision of specialized staff. Science has invented vaccines for infants to defend them from prospective life illnesses.

Sanitary condition has improved a lot than before.

Drainage system has been modernized.

Filtered & mineral water is available to overcome diseases and other illness caused due to water pollution.

Means of transport has also undergone a giant enhancement and change.

Superstitions have been discarded and attitude has been changed towards everything.

People now no more consider that diseases are caused by evil spirits.

People have become open-minded and cosmopolitan due to the research in the field of science and technology, as a result, Scientist always tries to search out new issues, explorations, discoveries, and inventions.

Conclusion

The role of science is important in our everyday life. The various contributions of science have made our existence more relaxed and comfortable. The magnificent inventions of science like electricity, fans, air-conditioners, television, mobile phones, motor vehicles, etc. have eased our life, and now it is almost impossible to live without using them.

WONDERS OF SCIENCE ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

In early age, man lived like a savage. He did not know how to light fire, how to cook food and how to wear clothes. He did not even know how to make a house or a hut, how to speak, read or write. But progressively by the use of science, he developed a great civilization. We know that science has given us far too many things and had made our life worth living from making a pin to a rocket are all the gifts of science. But like it is said – every coin has two sides.

Disadvantages of Science

Science has made some inventions that have proved to be destructive for the humankind. These were invented for the betterment of the human beings but are rather proving to be a curse in following ways:

Pollution

Pollution started with industrialization. Industries and vehicles contribute to major pollution. Inventions in the field of technology have led to an increase in pollution. Water, air & noise pollution – all are a threat to mankind. It is due to this pollution that we are facing major problems like global warming and it has become a challenge for humanity. Many harmful and toxic gases are released into the environment by the industries. These pollute the atmosphere. The air we take in is extremely polluted and causes various diseases. The waste these industries produce is often thrown in the rivers and other water resources leading to water pollution. The decline in aquatic species is the result of this pollution.

Destructive Weapons

Deadly and destructive weapons are again an invention of science. Science has given hightech weapons and warheads to the mankind. These weapons can cause mass killing and destruction at a distant place just by triggering a button. The destructive applications of science like the nuclear bomb, Hydrogen Bomb, Poisonous gases, Missiles, Chemical warfare can finish the existence of any big city or country within seconds. The Nuclear power plant is a serious threat to the humankind and the environment, The Bhopal gas tragedy that took place in 1984 took lives of thousands and many were permanently disabled due to the poisonous gas leakage.

Unemployment

With the invention of high-tech machinery, the work which used to be too time-consuming earlier hardly takes any time now. The invention might have eased our life but has also created unemployment. Due to industrialization, less human force is required as all the major work is now being done by the machines.

Conclusion

Science that was very beneficial in the early age of scientific inventions and discoveries has now turned out to be equally terrible for the mankind. It seems that the time is not too far when the whole human race will have to experience suffering due to the evils of science.

Man must use scientific inventions wisely.

WONDERS OF SCIENCE ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Science contributes to an overall understanding of how and why things work. It explains the reason behind the daily functioning of complex systems – from the human body to modern transportation. Students and children are able to use this knowledge to understand and learn new concepts, peruse new interests and make well-informed decisions. It also provides tactical and visible proof of many facts we read in books or see on T.V. This helps in raising the understanding and helps children to keep hold of the information.

Learning the Wonders of Science at School Level

Science knows no boundaries as it is a universal subject. After years of active and persistent efforts, science claimed to be a part of the school curriculum and got recognized. Science has proved indispensable for the existence of man and has revolutionized human life.

Supremacy of Science has now been established in every field and thus it is necessary to educate the students on Science – What is Science & where is Science. The tempo of our lives has also been quickened. A new social and political outlook has been given to the man altogether. Hence, the study of science has become a necessity in this age and without learning the modern science a man is like a lame individual with no sense of the modern era. Here is why it is important to learn the wonders of science at the school level:

Science provides exclusive teaching on inspection and reasoning. It makes the students form an objective judgment.

Science learning is unbeatably helpful for our supervision in life. We exist in a world of scientific inventions. So science education cannot be ignored.

Science is taught to offer training and knowledge of scientific methods.

Science has its own literature and cultural values. The scientific discoveries of Newton, Darwin, Armstrong, and others are treasures for mankind and hence science has won the first rank in Humanistic studies.

Science has effective value. It instructs the children to use their leisure properly and is clearly illustrated in scientific hobbies.

Awareness of the methods of observation and experimentation in the different fields of Science helps students develop a logical brain, a significant judgment and a capacity for disciplined organization.

Science helps in remedies of the defects of ordinary school education. It is considered to be the most valuable element in the education of those who show special ability. It provides discipline of mind. Conclusion

The study of science and technology proceed as an everlasting urge to obtain knowledge. The more we know of the secrets of nature, the more we understand how much remains unidentified. Now scientists talk about the wonder of nature with an excitement of emotion. We are learning as much of the secrets of the molecular cells in a living organism as of the atoms in space. So a modern syllabus of studies must comprise the study of science and technology because the modern man needs a scientific mind in approaching the problems of life.

WONDERS OF SCIENCE ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Science is everywhere from an ordinary pen to a printing machine, from a paper airplane to space shuttle. Science is an integral part of our daily life. Science has made our life easy and comfortable with its innovations. Science has changed every field of life. Impossible things have become possible.

Gifts of Science

Thousands of things we use in our daily life are the gift of science. Here is a look at some of these:

Electricity – The invention of electricity led to an incredible change for the human civilization. Electricity helps run trains, heavy machinery, industries or other heavy wagons. Air conditioners, electric fans, electric heaters, lights have made our life more comfortable. Basically, all the scientific technologies rest on electricity.

Medicine and Surgery – Science has given wonderful medicines which give immediate relief to us. Science has helped overcome many dangerous and deadly diseases. Many vaccinations and medicines have been discovered to save people from different diseases. Now, almost every part of the human body can be transplanted by surgery. This can give us eyes to see, ears to hear and legs to walk. Scientists are innovating new and improved methods for surgeries. Medical science has undergone unbelievable improvements. Blood transfusion and organ transplantation are now possible. The invention of X-Ray,

Ultrasonography, ECG, MRI, Penicillin, etc has made diagnoses of problems much easier.

Travelling and Transportation – Science has made our traveling fast and comfortable. We can reach any part of the world within few hours. We can travel by buses, cars, trains, ships, airplanes and other vehicles. They not only carry us but also transport goods and materials to faraway places quickly and safely.

Communication – Science has brought about a great change in the way of communication. This is not that time when we have to wait for a long time for our letter‟s reply. This is the time when we can talk to our relatives even if they are too far away from us. We can talk to them and can even see them on our mobile phones. We can contact them from any part of the world. Mobiles and internet has helped reduce distance between people.

Agriculture – Science has proven to be a real friend for farmers. Many innovations and discoveries help farmers grow good quality crop. Harvesting machines, Tractors, Manures and good quality seeds are the gift of science to a farmer. In dairy business, types of machinery are helping to grow their business. Science has improved their lifestyle.

Entertainment – The first means of entertainment science has gave us was Radio. People used to listen to songs and news on it. But now science has amazed us by its new innovations in the field of entertainment. Now, we can watch T.V. on our mobiles. We can watch live telecast everywhere. We can watch videos on mobiles, T.V and also on computers. We cannot imagine our lives without these.

Education and Industry – Science has urbanized our education and trade sector. The innovation of printing, typing, binding, etc has boosted our education system. Similarly, from invention of needle, scissors, and sewing machine to the invention of heavy industrial machinery has done wonders in the industrial field.

Conclusion

Science has given us various gifts but it can also be used to harm human beings. It has given us rifles as well as bullet-proof jackets. It depends on us as to how we use science – for the welfare of humanity or for the destruction of humanity. We must use science for enhancing our lifestyle and spreading smiles and not for giving tears to someone. Stop the violence and spread happiness everywhere.

==========================================================================

47. Essay on Cow

Cow is a domestic female animal from which we get nutritious milk and variety of dairy products. In Hinduism, cow has various religious significance and worshipped by the Hindu people in India.

ESSAY ON COW

Cow is a very famous and important domestic animal. It is known as the “Cow is our Mother” in India. Kids are generally assigned to write essay on cow in their classroom or exams. So, various types of cow essay are provided here in different words limit for your school going kids and children. You can select anyone of these:

COW ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Cow is our mother. It is a most important domestic animal. It gives us a very healthy and nutritious food called milk. It is a pet animal and many people keep her in their houses for many purposes. It is not a wild animal and found in many parts of the world. Everyone gives respect to the cow like a mother. Cow is worshiped in India as a goddess from the ancient time. People in India brings her at home as a dhan Lakshmi. Cow is considered as the holiest animal among all the animals. It is found in many varieties differentiating in the shape, size, colour, etc.

Cow

COW ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Cow is very useful animal and gives us milk. Milk is considered as the complete and nutritious food. Cow is a domestic and religious animal. In India, it is ritual and custom to worship Cow. Cow‟s milk is used in the pooja, abhisek and other holy purposes. Cow is called by everyone as “Gau Mata” to give her mother like status in the Hindu religion. It has a large body, four legs, one long tail, two horns, two ear, two eyes, one big nose, one big mouth and one head. It is found in almost every regions of the country.

It is found in different shapes and sizes. Cow found in our country become small however big cows are found in other countries. We should take good care of the cow and give her goods quality of food and clean water. She eats green grasses, food, grains, hay and other things. First she chews the food well and slowly and swallows to her stomach. Her back is long and wide.

COW ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Cow is a domestic and very successful animal. It is of great importance for the people of Hindu religion. It is a most important pet animal kept by almost all people of Hindu religion. It is female animal who gives us milk daily two times, in the morning and evening. Some cow gives milk three times a day according to their diet and capacity. Cow is considered by the Hindu people as a mother and called as the Gau Mata. Hindu people respect cow very much and do worship. Cow milk is offered to God during pooja and katha.

It is also used to do abhishek of the God and Goddess statue during festivals and pooja.

Cow milk is given high status in the society as it is very beneficial to us. She gives birth to a small calf after 12 months. She does not give any practice to her child to walk or run, he/she starts walking and running just after the birth. Her calf drinks her milk for some days or months and starts eating food like her. Cow is a very sacred animal for all Hindus. It is a big domestic animal having four legs, a tail, two ear, two eyes, one nose, one mouth, one head and a wide back.

COW ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

In India, people of Hindu religion denotes cow as “cow is our mother”. It is very useful and domestic animal. It is gives us milk, a very healthy, nutritious and complete food. It is found in almost every countries of the world. Cow‟s milk is very healthy, nutritious and useful for all members of the family. We drink cow‟s milk on daily basis to keep our health good. It is told by the doctors to patients to drink cow milk. It is considered that cow milk is good, healthy and easily digestible food for the newly born babies. It is very gentle animal by nature. It has a large body, four legs, one long tail, two horns, two ears, one mouth, one big nose and one head.

Cows differ in its shapes, sizes and colours. She eats food, grains, green grasses, fodder and other eatable things. Generally, she is used to of grazing green grasses in the fields. Cow milk is used all over the world to prepare several eatable items and things. We can make curd, dahi, whey, cheese, ghee, butter, various types of sweets, khoya, paneer and so many things from the cow milk. Cow milk is easily digestible and can be eaten by the patients with digestive disorders. Cow milk makes us strong and healthy. It prevents us from various types of infections and diseases. It helps in increasing our immunity power.

Cow milk makes our mind sharp and memory strong if we drink regularly.

COW ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Cow is like a mother for us as it gives us milk two times a day. It cares us and nourishes us through its healthy and nutritious milk. It is found in almost every regions of the world. Almost everyone keeps cow at home to get fresh and healthy milk daily. It is very important and useful domestic animal. Cow is a pet animal whom every product (like milk, ghee, dahi, co-dung and Gau-mutra) is considered as sacred and useful. Co-dung is very useful for the plants, human beings and other purposes. It is considered as sacred and used during many pooja and katha in Hindu religion. She is generally used of grazing the green grass filed instead of eating at one place. Gau mutra is very useful for getting rid of many diseases.

She eats green grasses, grains, foods, hay, fodder and other things. She chews her food well in the mouth and then swallows. She has one pair of big horn as a defence organ while saving her child or own. Sometime she attacks on the people by making her horns parallel to the ground. She gives birth to a nice calf after nourishing him for 12 months in her womb. She gives birth to a strong ox or fertile female cow who again starts giving milk after few years. Hindu people use ox for ploughing the fields, drawing carts and pulling heavy loads in many households. Ox is considered as the real wealth for the farmers as they help in field works.

We always respect cow and be very kind to her. Cow murder is considered as very big sin in the Hindu religion. In many countries cow slaughtering has been banned. Indian people worship the cow and use its products at many holy occasions. Its cow-dung is used as a very good fertilizer in the fields to enhance the fertility level for better growth of seasonal crops. After death, the cow skin is used to make leather things like shoes, bags, purse, etc and bones to make comb, buttons, knife handles, etc.

COW ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Cow is a very useful pet animal. It is a successful domestic animal kept by people at home for many purposes. It is a four footed female animal having a large body, two horns, two eyes, two ears, one nose, one mouth, one head, a big back and stomach. She eats large amount of food in one time. She gives us milk to make us healthy and strong. It keeps us away from the diseases and infections by increasing our immunity power. She is a sacred animal and worshipped in India like a Goddess. She has been given a status of Mother in the Hindu society and called as “Gau Mata”.

It is a very famous milk giving animal useful for many purposes. In Hindu religion, it is considered as Gau Dan is the biggest Dan in the world. Cow is a sacred animal to Hindus. Cow gives us lots of benefit all through her life and even after her death. She gives us milk, calf (either female cow or male cow ox), co-dung, gau-mutra while living and lots of leather and strong bones after death. So, we can say that her whole body is useful to us. We can get lots of products from the milk given by her like ghee, cream, butter, curd, dahi, whey, condensed milk, variety of sweets, etc. Her co-dung and urine is highly useful to the farmers for making natural fertilizer for plants, trees, crops, etc.

She eats green grasses, foods, grains, hay and other eatable things. She uses her one pair of strong and tight horns to attack on the people as a defence organ to save her child. She also uses her tail sometime to attack. She has long hairs on the tip of her tail. She also has small hair on her body and uses them frighten away the flies. She has highly helped in the human lives for years in many ways. She has been reason of our healthy lives from more than thousands of years. The origin of cow on the earth for nourishing the human lives has a great history behind. We all should know her importance and necessity in our lives and respect her forever. We should never hurt cows and give them proper food and water timely. Cow differs in its colour, size and shape from region to region. Some cows are small, big, white, black and some are of mixed colour.

==========================================================================

48. Essay on Tiger

Tiger is a largest animal of cat species having unique pattern of dark vertical stripes on its reddish-orange fur. We have provided below various essay on tiger in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays and paragraphs writing competitions are common strategy followed by the teachers in the schools and colleges in order to enhance the skill and knowledge of students about any topic. All the tiger essay given below are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students. So, they can select any of the essays according to their need and requirement:

ESSAY ON TIGER

TIGER ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The zoological name of tiger (national animal) is Panthera tigris. It is a carnivorous animal which comes under the category of mammal as it gives birth to a child. It belongs to the cat family as a largest living member. It is found all around Asia especially in the countries like Bhutan, China, India, and Siberia. Bengal tigers are generally found in Sundarbans (watery jungle) located in Bangladesh and West Bengal including other south-east Asian countries. They are found in various colors especially white, blue and orange with black stripes. Black stripes on their upper body help them to hide away while hunting. Each and every tiger has different pattern of stripes on their body.

Tiger

TIGER ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Tiger is a National animal of India. It has been declared as the national animal of country because of its royal look. It is very famous and strong animal known for its grace, power and agility. It is an Asiatic carnivorous animal zoologically named as Panthera tigris. There are various species and subspecies of the tigers are found all over the world. Tiger is an endangered species of the animal however few are left (according to the world tiger census) all over the world which we have to conserve in any way in order to save their life on the earth. Government of India has run a program named “Project Tiger” in April 1973 in order to maintain the position of continuously decreasing tiger population in India. It is the matter of happiness that because of the Project Tiger campaign, the population of tigers in India is in a comfortable position.

TIGER ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Tiger is a national animal which belongs to the cat family. Scientific name of tiger is Panthera tigris. It is known as the largest animal in the cat family. It is found in various colors such as orange, white and blue having black stripes. Each and every tiger has different black stripes on their body. They may be different outside however their underside of abdomen becomes white. Bengal Tigers were originated in Siberia however they migrated to south because of the colder climate. Now, the natural heritage of the Royal Bengal Tiger is India. Bengal Tigers can be 7 to 10 feet long and 350 to 550 lbs weight.

They vary in size and weight depending on the subspecies and places they found. Siberian tigers are considered as the largest tigers. Females are considered to be little smaller than the males. Few decades ago, tigers were endangering continuously however because of an Indian campaign “Project Tiger”, the condition of tigers in India is in control. Earlier they were hunted very heavily by the man for the purposes like sports, traditional medical products, etc. „Project Tiger‟ was initiated by the government of India in April 1973 in order to get control over their number. The main threats to the tiger‟s life are deforestation means habitat loss and population fragmentation.

TIGER ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Tiger is a wild animal which has been declared as the national animal of India by the Indian government. It is considered as the cruelest wild animal to which everyone has fear of. It is a very strong animal which can jump to the long distance. It looks very calm however very clever and can suddenly grab its prey from the long distance. It becomes very fond of blood and flesh of other wild animals such cow, deer, goat, dog, rabbit, (sometimes human beings according to the chance), etc. Tigers are called as lord of Jungle as they symbolize the wildlife wealth of the country. This is an animal having the combination of strength, grace, enormous power and agility which is the big reasons of its respect and high esteem. It is estimated that almost half of the total population of tigers are living in India. However, in the last few decades, the population of tiger in India was decreasing to a extent. The Project Tiger was launched by the government of India in 1973 in order to protect the existence of this royal animal in the country.

There are almost eight races of the tiger and the Indian race named as Royal Bengal Tiger is found in almost all over the country (except north-western region). Few years after the launch of Project Tiger, it was seen a marked increase in the tiger population in India.

According to the census of 1993, the total number of tiger in the country was almost 3,750. Around 23 tiger reserves (covering an area of 33,406 sq. km) have been made under the campaign of Project Tiger throughout the country.

TIGER ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Tiger is a wild animal and popularly known as the national animal of India. It is almost similar to the cat as it belongs to the cat family. It is known as the largest species of the cat family. It has big teeth and a long tail. It can be of various colors (such as white, blue and orange) however everyone has black stripes on their body. It can run to a long distance with huge jumps within few minutes because it has a God gifted padded feet with sharp claws. Its four teeth (two in upper and two in lower jaw) are very sharp and strong in order to grab a huge prey to fulfill its heavy food need. The length and height of a tiger can be about 8 to 10 feet and 3 to 4 feet respectively.

It is a carnivorous animal and become very fond of blood and flesh. Sometimes, it comes to the villages from the dense forests in the search of food and eat any animal even people. It makes a solid grip on its preys (such as deer, zebra and other animals) very suddenly through its strong jaws and sharp claws. Generally, it sleeps during day time and hunts during night time because of easiness in grabbing preys. Killing wild animals without the need of food is its nature and hobby which shows its strongness and being powerful in the forest in front of other animals. That‟s why, it is known as very cruel and violent wild animal.

In India, tigers are commonly found in Sundarbans (Assam, West Bengal, Tripura, Central

India, etc). More big sized tigers are found in the African jungles however Royal Bengal Tigers look most beautiful of all. Tiger killing has been prohibited all through the country from the time when the number of tigers was decreasing very fast. There are six living subspecies of tigers found (such as Bengal tiger, Siberian tiger, Sumatran tiger, Malayan tiger, Indo-Chinese tiger, and South-Chinese tiger) and three have been recently extinct (such as Javan tiger, Caspian tiger, and Bali tiger).

TIGER ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Tiger is a very violent wild animal. It has been declared by the Indian government as the national animal of India. It is considered as the strongest, powerful and most beautiful animal on this planet. It lives in a dense forest however sometimes comes to the villages and other residential places in the search of food or deforestation. Siberian Tigers are generally used to live in cold places however Royal Bengal Tigers in the forest near river that‟s why they know well to swim. Few decades ago, tigers were hunted by the people to a great extent for fulfilling various purposes including illegal business of its body parts like skin, bones, teeth, nail, etc. It resulted in the massive decrease in the population of tigers all over India. Tigers are also found in other countries like Bangladesh, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Malaysia, Russia, Vietnam, Bhutan, etc.

Tiger is a carnivorous animal which hunts in the night however sleeps for day. Tiger has a strong and powerful body using which it can jump up to the high length (almost 7 ft) and run up for long distance (almost 85 km/h). Black stripes on their blue, white or orange body make them really attractive and beautiful. It has naturally strong jaws, teeth and sharp claws in order to grasp its prey from long distance. It is considered as its long tail helps to maintain balance while hunting the prey. A tiger can be around 13 feet in length and 150 kg in weight. Tigers can be recognized by their unique pattern of stripes on the upper body.

Tiger as a National Animal

Tiger was selected as the National animal of India by the government because of its power, strength, and agility. It was selected as so also because of its nice names such as king of Jungle and Royal Bengal Tiger.

What is Project Tiger

Project Tiger is a campaign run by the government of India in order to maintain the population of tiger in country. It was established in 1973 in order to save tigers from the extreme threat of extinction. This project was made to focus on the preservation of remaining tigers all over the country as well as increase their number through the breeding of species. Around 23 tiger reserves have been made throughout the country for providing the safety and natural environment to them. It was seen a marked improvement in the tiger population by 1993 in the country. However despite the increase in population, the population of tigers in the country is still not satisfactory compared to the effort and money put in the project.

==========================================================================

49. Essay on Elephant

Elephant is a largest herbivorous animal on the earth. It lives in the forest and famous for its long trunk, large ear and big body.

ESSAY ON ELEPHANT

We have provided below various essay on elephant in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays and paragraphs writing are more common strategy followed by the teachers in the schools and colleges in order to enhance student‟s skill and knowledge about any subject.

All the elephant essay given below are written using very simple words and easy sentences under various words limit. Students can select any of the essays given below according to their need and requirement:

ELEPHANT ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Elephant is a very big animal. It lives in the forest however it is a pet animal also. Some people keep it at home as a pet animal in order to earn money through circus. It is also kept in the zoo in order to enhance the glory of zoo as well as interest of kids. It has a big body with four legs like pillars, two fan like ears, a long trunk, a short tail and two small eyes. A male elephant contains two long white teeth called as tusks. It can eat soft green leaves, plants, grains, etc. It is very useful animal to the man and proved to be a good friend to mankind as it performs many functions such as earns money, carries heavy loads, etc. It has long life span and lives around one hundred years.

ELEPHANT ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Elephant is a biggest animal on the land. It is also considered as the strongest animal on the land. Generally it is a wild animal however can live as a pet animal after proper training in the zoo or with human being at home. It has been proved a useful animal for the humanity. It is an animal with big body generally found in the grey color. It‟s all four legs looks like a pillar and two big ears just like a fan. Its eyes are quite small in comparison to the body. It has a long trunk and a short tail. It can pick up a range of things very easily through its trunk such as a small needle and very heavy trees or loads. It has two long white tusks on each side of trunk.

Elephants live in the jungle and generally eat small twigs, leaves, straw and wild fruits however a pet elephant can also eat bread, bananas, sugarcane, etc. It is a pure vegetarian wild animal. Now-a-days, they are used by the people to carry heavy loads, in the circus, lifting logs, etc. In the ancient time, they were used by the kings and dukes in the wars and battles. It lives for long years (more than 100 years). It is very useful animal even after death (bangles are made of bones and tusks).

ELEPHANT ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Elephant is a largest animal on the land. It lives in the forest however can be a pet after proper training. It can be more than eight feet in height. Its big and heavy body is supported by the strong pillar like legs. It takes help of its long trunk in eating leaves, plants, fruits or trees. Generally two types of elephants are found on land African (scientific name is Loxodonta africana) and Asian (scientific name is Elephas maximus). Its big hanging ears looks like a fan and legs like a pillar. It has a long trunk attached with mouth and two tusks each side. The trunk of an elephant is very flexible and strong and known as a multi-purpose organ. It is used for feeding, bathing, breathing, expressing emotions, fighting, etc by the elephant.

African elephants are little bigger is size and darker in color than the Asian elephants. They have more prominent ears also. Elephants are commonly found in India, Africa, Sri Lanka, Burma, and Siam. They generally like to live in a herd and become very fond of water. They know well about swimming. Because of being an herbivorous animal, they depend on plants in the forest in order to meet their food need. They move to villages and other residential places in the lack of food in forest or because of deforestation. It is known as an intelligent animal and benefits man in many ways.

ELEPHANT ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Elephant is a strongest and biggest animal on the earth. It is quite famous for its big body, intelligence and obedient nature. It lives in jungle however can be trained and used by people for various purposes. Its peculiar features are four pillars like legs, two fan like ears, two small eyes, a short tail, a long trunk, and two long white tusks. Elephant eats leaves, stem of banana trees, grass, soft plants, nuts, fruits, etc in the jungle. It lives more than hundred and twenty years. It is found in India in the dense jungles of Assam, Mysore, Tripura, etc. Generally elephants are of dark grey color however white elephants are found as well in the Thailand.

Elephant is an intelligent animal and has good learning capacity. It can be trained very easily according to the use in circus, zoo, transport, carry loads, etc. It can carry heavy logs of timber to a long distance from one place to another. It is an animal of kid‟s interest in the zoo or other places. A trained elephant can perform various tasks such as delightful activities in the circus, etc. It can be very angry which create danger to the humanity as it can destroy anything. It is useful animal even after death as its tusk, skin, bones, etc are used to make costly and artistic items.

ELEPHANT ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Elephant is a very huge wild animal lives in a jungle. It looks quite ugly however mostly liked by the kids. It has big heavy body and called as royal animal. It can be more than 10 feet in height. It is found in coarse dark grey color with very hard skin. In other countries, it is found in white color also. Its long and flexible trunk helps in feeding, breathing, bathing and lifting heavy loads. Its two big ears hanging like big fans. Its four legs are very strong and look like pillars. Elephants are found in the forests of India (Assam, Mysore, Tripura, etc), Ceylon, Africa, and Burma. Elephants like to live in groups of hundreds (lead by a big male elephant) in the jungle.

It is very useful animal to the humanity whole life and after death also. Its various body parts are used to make precious things all over the world. Bones and tusks of elephant are used to make hooks for brushes, knife-handles, combs, bangles including other fancy things. It can live for many years from 150 to 200 years. Keeping elephant at home is very costly which an ordinary person cannot afford.

It has very calm nature however on teasing it can be very angry and dangerous as it can destroy anything even kill people. It is known as intelligent and faithful animal because it understands every sign of the keeper after training. It obeys its keeper very sincerely till death.

There are two types of elephant, African and Indian. African elephants are quite bigger than

Indian elephant. Both, male and female African elephants have tusks with wrinkly gray

skin and two tips at the end of trunk. Indian or Asian elephants are quite smaller than African elephants with humped back and only one tip at the end of trunk.

ELEPHANT ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

An elephant is very clever, obedient and biggest animal on the earth. It is found in the Africa and Asia. Generally, it is found in grey color however white in Thailand. Female elephants are used to live in groups however male elephants solitary. Elephants live long life more than 100 years. They generally live in jungles however also seen in the zoo and circus. They can grow around 11 feet in height and 13,000 pounds weight. The largest elephant ever has been measured as 13 feet in height and 24,000 pounds in weight. An individual elephant can eat 400 pounds of food and drink 30 gallons of water daily.

Elephant skin becomes one inch thick however very sensitive. They can hear each other‟s sound from long distance around 5 miles away. Male elephant starts living alone whenever become adult however female lives in group (oldest female of a group called as matriarch). In spite of having intelligence, excellent hearing power, and good sense of smell, elephants have poor eyesight.

Elephants look very attractive to kids because of its interesting features such as two giant ears, two long tusks (around 10 feet long), four pillars like legs, a huge trunk, a huge body, two small eyes, and a short tail. It is considered that tusks are continued to grow entire life. Trunk is used to eat food, drink water, bath, breathe, smell, carry loads, etc. It is considered as elephants are very smart and never forget any event happened in their life.

They communicate to each other in very low sound.

The baby of an elephant is called calf. Elephants come under the category of mammals as they give birth to a baby and feed their milk. A baby elephant can take almost 20 to 22 months in getting fully developed inside its mother womb. No other animal‟s baby takes such a long time to develop before birth. A female elephants give birth to a single baby for every four or five years. They give birth to a baby of 85 cm (33 inch) tall and 120 kg heavy. A baby elephant takes almost a year or more to learn the use of trunk. A baby elephant can drink about 10 liters of milk daily. Elephants are at risk of extinction because of their size, prized ivory tusks, hunting, etc. They should be protected in order to maintain their availability on the earth.

==========================================================================

50. Essay on Dog

Dog is a pet animal domesticated by the human at home because of its friendly and care able behaviour, sensory capabilities, and physical attributes.

ESSAY ON DOG

We have provided below various essay on dog in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays and paragraphs writing are common strategy followed by the teachers in schools and colleges in order to enhance student‟s skill and knowledge about any subject. All the dog essay provided here are written by the professional content writer using simple words and easy sentences under various words limit in order to fulfill the students need and requirement. So, students can select any of the essays given below:

DOG ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The scientific name of a dog is Canis lupus familiaris. It is a domestic animal. It comes under the category of mammals as it gives birth to a baby and feed milk. Originally dogs are the breed of wolves. They are considered as the first animal ever to be domesticated by the human. There are many varieties of dogs which are used as pets by the humans. They are very helpful in nature and considered as the man‟s best friend. They have been proved very useful for the mankind for years. They understand human‟s way of talking and nature very well. They can eat meat, vegetables, biscuits, milk and other things prepared as food especially for dogs. They perform their duties very well that‟s why they are used as fire dogs, police dogs, assistance dogs, army dogs, hunting dogs, messenger dogs, rescue dogs, herding dogs, etc.

DOG ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Dog is a pet animal and has been proved as very useful and an obedient animal for the humankind. It is found all over the world in various varieties. It is very watchful animal provides its duties very faithfully. It has a sharp mind and bright eyes. It is an omnivorous animal which can eat both diet related to the plant and animal origin. It has very sharp teeth in order to tear and eat meat even bones.

They can be easily controlled and taught anything through proper training. According to the varieties of dogs some of them have fur on their whole bodies or only on their neck. Generally they have curved and hairy tail. They differ in their color, size and weight. It is very faithful animal and never cheats its owner. It guards the house of owner very watchfully from thieves 24 hrs a day. It is very friendly however become very dangerous whenever goes mad.

DOG ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Dog is a well-known domestic animal. It is very faithful and loyal friend of man. Wild dogs become very dangerous however pet ones are very friendly. They perform their duties very faithfully that‟s why liked so much by the man. People love its service very much. They are available in various types; some of them are grey hounds, bull dogs, blood hounds, lap dogs, etc. It is a flesh eater however can eat plant origin foods that‟s why called as carnivore as well as omnivore. Its teeth are very sharp which help him in tearing meat.

Some dogs have long tail however some have short tail.

Its thin and strong legs help in running very fast. Dogs are generally differ in their size, shape, height, weight, color and behavior. Dogs eat many things (mainly flesh) however a domestic and trained dog can drop flesh diet and live on veg diet. European and wild dogs are very fond of eating meat and survive on flesh. A tame dog can also eat ordinary bread, rice and milk. Dogs are useful in many fields such as guard, police, army, etc. Kids love to play with dogs in the playground. Domestic dogs live in family as a family member as they get attached heartily with everyone very soon because of its loyal jobs. Trained dogs become very loyal to their owners and do wonderful things.

DOG ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Dog is a pet animal and known as man‟s best friend. A trained dog living in the family becomes loving friend of the humans. He guards home, offices, and man for whole day without getting anything in return. He respects his owner from heart and can guess his/her presence through their smell. Dogs can be of many kinds such as Bull dogs, Blood hounds, Grey hounds, lap dogs, etc. A dog has sharp teeth so that it can eat flesh very easily. It has four legs, two ears, two eyes, a tail, a mouth, and a nose. It is very clever domestic animal and has been proved very useful in catching thieves and criminals. It does so as it has very powerful sense of hearing and smelling. It is loved by the people because of its noble service.

Wild dogs become carnivore however domestic dogs can be omnivore as they can eat bread, rice, fish, meat, etc. It is very intelligent and faithful animal to its owner. Because of their intelligence, they are used by the police and army to smell the traces of criminals and other investigations. Dogs can catch thieves and robbers very easily through smell. A pet dog is considered as the family member and gets lots of love. Pet dogs have been proved a very good friends and Investigators. They are used as security agents to get solutions of problems by the investigation department. They are called as smart animal as they can learn anything through proper training.

DOG ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Scientific name of a dog is Canis lupus familiaris. It is found all over the world and considered as main domesticated animal and kept at home as pets. Dogs can be wild also and found in the jungles of Africa, Asia, and Australia. Some dogs, who are not pet, roam here and there on the street called as unpet or street dogs. Wild dogs are rarely found in India such as Himachal Pradesh, Assam, Orissa, etc and much similar to the foxes and wolves. The place, where dog live at home, is called as kennel. Its baby is called as pup or puppy. Dogs vary in their colors, shapes, sizes, weight, and habits depending on the type.

It is four footed carnivore animal however pet ones can be omnivore.

Some dogs that draw sledge are found in cold countries such as Greenland and Siberia. A female dog can give birth to 3-6 puppies in one time. The mother dog feeds milk and takes care to all her puppies till they become independent. The lifespan of a dog can be 12 to 15 years long. A dog sleeps in day however active in night that‟s why it is called as nocturnal animal. It can make various sounds such as howl, snarl, bark, growl, etc in order to express different moods. It can run very fast thus fully capable to catch thieves and robbers. Dogs are known as digitigrades animals as they use their toes while running or walking. They have well developed canine teeth to eat flesh. They have strong sense of smell and hearing that‟s why they are used by the police and army to detect criminals. They also have sharp vision and understanding power thus called intelligent animal. Sweet glands are found in their tongue which helps in cooling themselves through the process of panting.

DOG ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Dog is a pet animal and considered as the man‟s best friend. It gives a loving and honest companion to the man. It loves and respects its owner very much and can go everywhere with him. It shows affection towards the owner by wagging its tail and licking hand or face of owner. It helps a lot to its owner all through the life in various ways. It removes loneliness of the people by providing a friendly companion. It never allows anyone unknown to enter to the gate or touch anything of its owner. It starts barking very loudly whenever any stranger approaches the house.

It can bite a thief or stranger when they ignore its barking and try to mischief. Some people scared away very easily however some strangers never fear of it. Some people, who have pet sheep, must have dogs as they are very useful to look after sheep. They never allow any wolf or fox to come near or attack the sheep. It is very watchful animal and can catch strangers, thieves and criminals even they hide anywhere. Dog uses its sense of smell to find out the hiding thieves or criminals. Because of its watchful and intelligent nature, it is highly used by the police, army or other investigation department to catch murderers or criminals. It can led policemen to the places where murders have taken place.

It never leaves its owner whether he/she is poor, beggar or rich person. It obeys all the orders of its owner very sincerely. It becomes alert all time whether day or night to offer its services to the owner. That‟s why it is called as faithful animal. It is very vigilant in nature and can hear very slow sound in the night and take action soon. It can guess the presence of its owner from long distance through smell and become alert to welcome him home. The life span of a dog is very small however it can live around 12 to 15 years long. Life span of a dog varies according to their size such as smaller dogs live longer life than the bigger ones.

A female dog gives birth to a baby and feed milk that‟s why dogs come under the category of mammals. The baby of a dog is called as pup or puppy and its home as kennel. People use dogs to draws the sledge in the cold countries. Dogs are categorized according to their service to people such as guard dogs, herding dogs, hunting dogs, police dogs, guide dogs, sniffer dogs, etc.

==========================================================================

51. Essay on My Pet Animal

People around the world are fond of keeping pet animals. While most people stick to dogs and cats, many break this convention and go for rabbits, turtles, snakes, monkeys, horses and what not. It is great to have pets around.

People who own pets recommend the same to everyone. Most people pet animals for their love for them while others pet them for their need for instance for security purpose, companionship, etc. However, whatever be the case pets eventually become an integral part of the family. Here are some essays on „My Pet Animal‟ under various words limit to help you with the topic in your exam or class tests. You can select any My Pet Animal essay according to your need:

MY PET ANIMAL ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

I have a very cute little spotted cat as a pet. I have named it Isabella. It is very warm and friendly. It has been with us since the last two years and has become an important part of our family. I and my sister are extremely fond of it. We love playing with it all the time.

I have always been very fond of cats. I often kept a bowl of milk in my backyard to attract cats to come to our place. Some cats and small kittens came to our place every day. I also fed them with bread and chapatti. Quite often they even slept under a chair kept in our backyard. I also visited animal shelter to give food to stray cats. Looking at my fondness for these friendly creatures, my mother decided to bring one home.

On my 7th birthday, my mother took me to an animal shelter early morning and surprised me by telling me that I can adopt one of the cats there. My heart went out for a brown coloured spotted kitten sleeping peacefully at a corner and I brought it home. This is how Isabella came to our lives.

I do not only play with Isabella but also take care of its cleanliness. We bathe her once every 15 days. Isabella is quite fond of fish and we serve it the same quite frequently. Life is so much better with its presence.

MY PET ANIMAL ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

People mostly keep cats, dogs, fishes and birds as pets. These are all adorable however none can beat the charm of the pet I have. I have a monkey as a pet. Its name is Chimpu. Many people find it weird and are even scared of coming to our house because of it. But I totally adore it.

How I convinced my Family to Pet a Monkey?

I always loved monkeys and wanted to pet one. I often saw these as pets in the movies. However, I had never met anyone in real life who had a monkey for a pet. When I expressed my wish to pet a monkey my parents laughed at the thought and dismissed it stating it was a vague demand. However, I soon convinced them and brought an infant monkey to my place. It was just adorable as a baby and my parents became as fond of it as me.

Taking Care of My Pet Monkey

Since no body we knew had a pet monkey and we had no clue about how to take care of it, we called for professional help. Initially, a monkey trainer visited our place every week to train Chimpu to adapt to our ways. It also instructed us on how to take care of our pet. We soon understood how monkeys behaved. We learned the ways to keep them calm and the things that infuriated them. He also told us how to ensure its cleanliness and what and how to feed it. We started taking care of Chimpu in exactly the same way.

Conclusion

Chimpu is very warm and friendly. It has been with us since it was an infant and is thus extremely attached to us. It also loves having guests at home. It enjoys when we have get together at home. It is super fun to be around Chimpu.

MY PET ANIMAL ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

A rabbit is one such animal that everyone just adores. It is loved for its cute look and adorable activities. Though it is a bit difficult to take care of these gentle creatures, I decided to pet them just because I found them extremely cute.

I researched on the internet and also consulted the pet shop owner and came to know that rabbits are happier and live long if they have company. So I decided to get home two cute little rabbits instead of going for just one. Both my rabbits are pure white in colour. I have named them Bunny and Betty. They are my lifelines. While my mother was against petting an animal especially rabbits, she soon grew fond of them. She helps me take good care of both of them.

Cleanliness and Grooming

Both Bunny and Betty have white fur. The fur often attracts dust, dirt and germs. We help them get rid of it by brushing them gently every 3-4 days. We have a special wide-toothed comb for the same. We have kept separate combs for both the rabbits. Bunny and Betty love the combing sessions. They sit in my mother‟s lap and enjoy this activity. My mother washes the combs thoroughly and dries them after every combing session.

We make sure to get their hair trimmed to an inch. It is easier to maintain their fur when it is trimmed. Long fur attracts more germs and is also difficult to brush. My mother also trims their nails every once in a while to ensure hygiene.

Eating Habits and Behaviour

My pet rabbits love eating carrots, grass, basil and various green leafy vegetables. We mainly feed them with leafy greens and give them carrots occasionally as the later contain high sugar content. We bring fresh leafy vegetables and grass for our bunnies every day and make sure they are well fed.

Just like small kids, Bunny and Betty love being pampered. They like sitting in my lap and just love it when I pat them or gently rub their head. They show their affection by licking me. They also love running around the house with me.

When I return home from school or tuition class, they joyfully run around my feet to show their love.

Conclusion

Both Bunny and Betty are quite warm, friendly and sociable. They are not only affectionate towards us but also welcome all our guests with warmth. Small kids in our neighbourhood often come to play with Bunny and Betty. They love playing with the kids.

MY PET ANIMAL ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a pet tortoise. I have named it Tortilla. Unlike other pet animals, tortoise is quite easy to pet. But this is something we had only read on the internet. We didn‟t know anyone who had a tortoise as a pet and were not really sure how it was like to pet a tortoise. My parents agreed to bring it home on a trial basis initially. They made it clear that if we were able to maintain it and were comfortable with the way it behaved we would keep it. Else we would return it after a month. Thankfully, Tortilla adapted to the environment pretty soon and became a part of our family.

Tortilla‟s Habitat

We brought a big Terrarium for Tortilla. We have kept a few plants and stones in it. Tortilla loves staying inside its cosy habitat. We make sure that the terrarium is cleaned every week to ensure hygiene. The enclosure is well-ventilated and also well-lit just the way tortoise like it. There is enough space for Tortilla to roam around. It loves roaming around its habitat. Tortoise can act shy at times and need a secure place to hide. Whenever we have guests at home, Tortilla hides behind the plants in the Terrarium and goes inside its shell. Since tortoise belong to the places with hot and humid climate, it is essential to maintain the same environment inside the Terrarium. We have thus kept it at a place where it gets direct sunlight. We also keep it damp so that Tortilla stays comfortable inside.

Tortilla hides beneath the plants whenever it wants a cool atmosphere.

Tortilla‟s Eating Habits

Tortilla loves eating different grasses. It is also fond of green leafy vegetables. We serve it with different green vegetables. Tortilla loves it when we maintain variety though it is particularly fond of cabbage, spring greens and cauliflower. We also ensure it gets fresh water. We have kept a shallow water bowl so that it can drink water easily. We change its water on a daily basis.

Tortilla‟s Behaviour and Activities

Tortilla loves to soak up in the sun rays. It sits at the place where the sun rays are strong. It is quite active during the day time. We often take it out of the Terrarium when we are back from the school. It is fond of playing and being around us. It loves playing with a ball. We roll the ball towards it and it loves chasing and gripping it. At night, it sleeps for most part.

Conclusion

Tortilla is quite easy going and thus easy to maintain. It does not create any kind of fuss while eating. It is also easy to maintain its habitat. There are no cleanliness issues at home such as the ones you have when you pet a dog or a cat. It has been 3 years that Tortilla has been with us and we are now planning to bring home another tortoise to give it company. Both me and my brother are quite excited about it and have already started short listing names.

MY PET ANIMAL ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a black coloured Boxer as a pet. We call it Bruno. It is 10 years old and has been a part of my family even before I was born. I have grown up with it and am very fond of it. Bruno loves being around me. It waits eagerly for my return whenever I go out anywhere.

Bruno‟s Physical Features

Bruno is a fully grown male Boxer with a height of around 22 inches. Just like the other Boxers, it has a squashed face, floppy square shaped ears and droopy eyes. It has a broad deep chest with a strong and sturdy back. It has compact feet and arched toes. It has a short shiny black coat that sheds moderately. This is one thing my mother loves. Dogs with furry coat can be quite difficult to maintain. Not only does one have to pay more attention towards their cleanliness and hygiene but their shedding also creates a lot of mess around the house.

Though highly energetic, Bruno loves to laze around especially when I am not around.

Bruno Guards Our House Vigilantly

It loves sitting in the balcony watching people. It is not the kind of dog who will bark at everyone it sees in the street. It is calm most of the time but gets quite excited whenever a guest arrives home. It rushes to the front door every time it hears the door bell. Though it doesn‟t bark much, it takes complete care of the safety and security of our house.

Whenever it sees a stranger entering the house, it smells the person thoroughly. Bruno has a well-built muscular body and guards our house like a pro. We feel secure with its presence around.

Bruno Loves Accompanying us for Outings

Bruno guards our house when we are not at home. It remains vigilant at all times and we don‟t have to worry about security issues when it is home. However, this is not what it really loves. Bruno often grows sad when we leave it behind. It loves to accompany us for weekend excursions and outings. It is well-behaved and sits quietly in the car. It is loaded with energy and is quite playful. It loves indulging in various outdoor activities with us. Bruno serves as a great fielder when we play cricket. I always take it in my team. It also guards us against strangers whenever we are out to play. It is particularly protective about my 3 years old baby brother.

Boxers require a good amount of exercise to maintain their body. We thus take Bruno out for walk every evening. We don‟t always chain it when we are out with it so that it runs around a bit.

Bruno‟s Eating Habits

Initially, my mother fed Bruno with dog food. However, it soon started demanding what we ate. We often used to give it chunks of breads and chapatti from our plate. Since we saw that it digested these things well, we changed its diet. We no longer bring home dog food.

Bruno eats chapattis and bread dipped in milk or curd. It is particularly fond of boiled eggs. We feed it with the same twice or thrice a week. Bruno finishes its food quickly and demands for more at times. It is also fond of biscuits. Though, dogs shouldn‟t be given the normal sugary biscuits, I feed it with the same sometimes only because it relishes them.

Conclusion

Bruno is an important part of my life. I am as attached to Bruno as I am to my siblings and parents. We all love it dearly and it loves us too. It is great to have a dog as a pet especially if it is a boxer.

52. Essay on My Pet Cat

Cats are very peculiar animals. You will know it if you have ever kept a cat as a pet just like me. I love my cat and enjoy being around her. Cats are playful, cheerful and adorable.

There are different breeds of cats in India. You can choose from a wide variety of them if you want to pet one. These unique little creatures are just fun to be around. I have an adorable pet cat and simply love it. Here are essays of varying lengths on the „My Pet Cat‟ to help you with the topic in your class tests and exams. You can select any My Pet Cat essay according to your need:

MY PET CAT ESSAY

MY PET CAT ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

I have a white coloured, soft and furry pet cat. It is a Himalayan Cat. These cats are known for their soft furry coats and that is what attracted me too.

Since I am a single child, my parents decided to get me a pet. They asked me if I wanted a dog or a cat and I instantly chose the latter. My father took me to a pet shop and my heart went pounding for this cute little white kitten with grey ears. We brought it home and since then it has been my best friend. I have named it Rosie.

Rosie is there with us since the last two years and has become a part of our family. I love playing with it. I play with it in the house and also take it out in the park every evening. I bathe it twice a month with the help of my mother. Bathing sessions are super fun for me as well as Rosie. My mother makes it a point to comb Rosie‟s furry coat every day. We have a separate set of combs, brushes, shampoo and soaps for Rosie. We also take good care of her diet. We bring home special cat food for her. I love my pet cat.

MY PET CAT ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

My pet cat, Jersy is a Maine Coon Cat. It is dark brown and black in colour. She is quite active and playful. She spends most of her time with me and is therefore more affectionate towards me than any of my other family member.

Why we brought Home a Pet Cat?

Many of my friends and neighbours had pets at their home and I also longed to have one. I often told my mother to get home a pup or a kitten and she always dismissed my wish saying she doesn‟t have time to look after it.

When my brother went to the hostel for higher studies, I felt quite lonely. My father went to the office and my mother was engrossed in the household tasks most of the times. I did not have anyone to play and felt the need of having a pet all the more. I again requested my parents to get me a pet. Looking at how lonely I had grown ever since my brother had gone to the hostel, they decided to fulfil my wish. I was overjoyed at hearing this. It is then that Jersy came into our lives. It has been with us for over four years now.

My Pet Cat is Playful Yet Disciplined

Jersy is extremely fond of playing while at the same time it is also quite well-behaved. Many cats run around the house breaking things. However, Jersy makes sure she does not cause any such damage. She also takes instructions. My mother serves her lunch at sharp every day. Jersy goes and sits near her feeder around the same time every day. She finishes her food and makes sure it does not spill around.

Conclusion

Jersy has won the heart of all my family members. She awaits my return from the school every afternoon and is delighted to see me back. I am also eager to meet her. We love and enjoy each other‟s company.

MY PET CAT ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a pet Siamese cat. I got it as a present from my mother on my 7th birthday. I had always loved cats dearly and often expressed my wish to pet one. My mother gave me a pleasant surprise by fulfilling it. I have named it Misty. It is cream in colour with grey shade around its ears. It has a fine furry coat that renders beauty to it.

Feeding Misty

Misty is a foodie. It loves eating fish. My mother especially goes to the market twice a week to get fresh fish for my adorable cat. Misty does not only eat raw fish but also relishes fried fish that we often prepare for ourselves. Buying cat food is a fun activity for me. There are many options to choose from and I always accompany my parents to the supermarket to choose different packs of cat food.

Misty loves cat food as much as it loves fish. It especially loves cat food when we mix it with milk. It also loves gulping bowls of plain milk. Milk is something that it can never say no to.

Besides, fish, cat food and milk, Misty also has an eye on what we eat and often demands the same in her own unique way. I love sharing my food with it. Bread dipped in milk and chapatti with butter are some of the other things it relishes. My mother is very particular about giving it food at the right time.

Cleanliness and Hygiene

Siamese cats look beautiful however it takes a bit of an effort to maintain their look. Me and my mother conduct Misty‟s bathing session once a month and it is complete fun. My mother also makes sure she combs its coat twice a week to remove dead hair and ensure her hygiene. We also brush her teeth once a week. In winters, we cover it with a coat to protect it from cold.

I love playing with Misty but we mostly play indoors only. When I take it out, I mostly carry it in my arms to protect it from the dirt and dust outside that may cause allergy.

Conclusion

Misty gelled along well almost immediately with me as well as my family members. We had set up a small cat house for it at a cosy corner in our house but it sneaked into my bed the very first day it came home and since then it sleeps besides me. I love spending time with Misty. We are extremely fond of each other.

MY PET CAT ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a Persian cat as a pet. We call it Molly. I had seen one such cat at my neighbour‟s place and just loved the way it looked. I also wanted to pet one. I told my father about the same and he agreed to bring one home. Molly is 5 years old and has been with us since it was just 2 months. We are all extremely fond of her and she loves us all too. She is particularly fond of me.

The Features of My Pet Cat

Molly is pure white in colour.

It has long hair that are super soft and a delight to touch. However, its furry hair requires a lot of grooming. It needs to be combed gently every day.

It has a small, round face and a snub nose.

Its cheeks are chubby and it has small rounded ears.

Its eyes are big and full of innocence.

It is generally quiet however it also enjoys playing.

More than anything it loves sitting in my lap.

Molly has a Pleasant Disposition

Persian cats are considered to be the most beautiful cats in the world and Molly is no exception. It is a treat for the eyes. Her behaviour is as good as her looks. She is very warm and friendly. She did not take long to mingle with me and my family members. She does not detest the entry of anyone in the home. However, she is often quite indifferent towards our guests. She creeps into a quiet corner in our house when some unfamiliar person arrives.

My mother never wanted to keep a cat as a pet however she is glad that we brought Molly home. She has grown quite fond of this tiny little creature over the time just like my father and grandparents. She takes care of all her needs.

Molly‟s Grooming and Feeding

Molly has long white hair which make her look beautiful but we also require taking care of it. We make sure we bathe her once a week to keep her hair clean and tidy. I love shopping for Molly‟s bathing products. My mother conducts her bathing sessions and I also love helping her with it. Molly remains quiet during this time and lets us clean it thoroughly.

We comb its hair everyday to keep them smooth. It is done with the help of a special widetooth comb. Molly loves it when my mother runs comb through her hair. It sits in her lap to get it done.

Molly loves eating fish. We give her fish twice a week. On other days, my mother gives her cat food. We have fixed her lunch and dinner time and serve her food at the same time every day. Molly also loves having milk. She finishes her bowl of milk very quickly and often demands for more.

Conclusion

Molly is an inseparable part of our family. I love spending time with it. We also take her along on outings. She is well-behaved and thus it doesn‟t seem difficult to take her along on holidays.

MY PET CAT ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a black coloured cat as a pet. We call it Brenda. It has short hair and a glossy coat. It is five years old and has been with us ever since it was born. It loves having milk and bread. We treat it with fish occasionally and it simply loves its taste. Brenda is very playful and loving.

How Brenda (my pet cat) Became a Part of My Life?

I had always been a big admirer of cats. I always thought that I would pet a couple of cats when I grow old. However, I had never planned of keeping one as a pet in my childhood years. Keeping Brenda as a pet was not planned.

My mother always kept a bowl of water in the garden to quench the thirst of birds and animals during summers. Besides a number of sparrows and pigeons, a few cats also came and drank water from that bowl quite often. One of these cats gave birth to four kittens under our cooler that was kept in the garden. The cat as well as kittens stayed at that place for around ten days. We placed a bowl of milk to feed them every day.

One morning we saw that the cat and three kittens had gone and only a black coloured kitten had been left behind. I kept some food and milk for it. The cat never came back to take its kitten and it continued to live under the cooler. I and my brother soon grew quite fond of it. We decided to pet it. We took permission from my father and got its vaccinations done. My mother allowed it inside the house after the vaccinations were done and it became a part of our family.

Special Cat House in My Garden

As much as I had fancied having a cat, I had been equally enthusiastic about setting up a beautiful cat house at my place. I often saw pictures of cat houses on the internet and wished to install one of those at home some day. So, when we decided to keep Brenda, I expressed my wish to bring her a beautiful cat house. I already had a good idea about the different types of cat houses available in the market. I sat with my brother to shortlist the best one for our loving Brenda. It was delivered to our place in two days and we placed it under a shady tree in our garden. Brenda was quite excited to see her new shelter. It loves the colourful house and enjoys sitting inside it for hours.

Black Cats are not Ominous

Many people consider black cats are ominous. People usually do not like to pet black cats. This is not only because these are considered ominous but also because these cats don‟t look as beautiful as the white and fawn ones. My mother was also quite sceptic about keeping Brenda initially. However, I convinced her and she agreed.

It has been five years that Brenda has been with us and we have not faced any uncanny experience as we should have going by the myths. This is a proof that black cats are not ominous. We must not disregard them because of the myths that have been around for centuries. Black cats need our love and affection as much as any other cats.

Conclusion

Brenda came into our life by chance but is now an inseparable part of our family. I and my brother are especially fond of it. Brenda eagerly awaits our return from the school every day and also looks forward to our holidays. It seems quite delighted and cheerful during our holidays. We love her company too.

==========================================================================

53. Essay on My Pet Dog

Pets are special and if it is a dog it becomes all the more special for its master. This is because dogs shower hundred times the love we shower on them and remain faithful till the end of their lives.

My pet dog is exceptionally adorable. It takes care of the house, is faithful and loves me with all its heart. I love spending time with it. Not only is me, each of my family member fond of it. Here are essays of varying lengths on „My Pet Dog‟ to help you with the topic. You can select any My Pet Dog essay according to your need:

LONG AND SHORT MY PET DOG ESSAY

MY PET DOG ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

My pet dog is a pug. It is fawn in colour and has a small built. We have named it Swigi. It has been with us since the last 2 years. I still remember the day me and my sister went to the pet shop with my father to bring it home. I somehow wanted to pet a cat but my elder sister, Riya is almost crazy about dogs and was adamant that we get a dog as a pet. Other members of my family also believed that keeping a dog as a pet was a better choice and so a cute little one month old pug came home with us that day and became a part of our family.

Though everyone in the family takes care of Swigi, my sister is especially particular about its cleanliness, vaccinations and eating habits. We make Swigi bath twice a week. It is actually my favourite time of the week. We take it to the terrace and bathe him with a pipe. We make sure it gets its food on time and goes for stroll twice every day. Swigi also accompanies us everywhere we go.

Swigi is quite an active dog and loves playing with ball. It is super fun playing with it.

MY PET DOG ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

My pet dog, Barney is a Labrador. It is light brown in colour and has a strong built. Having a Labrador as a pet serves a double purpose. You do not only get a great friend who is always ready to play with you but it also acts as a security guard for your home. Our home is a more secure place because of the presence of Barney.

Participation in Dog Show

Many people bring home pets and forget about them. We aren‟t among those. We take good care of Barney and always love involving it in different activities. It has been with us since the last 5 years and we have made it participate in three dog shows since then. We got it trained for these shows and it made us proud by winning prizes in all these events. At the time of the first event, Barney was just 10 months old. It was hyper active and won the hurdle race. During the second event, it was 2 years old won the bird hunt game. In the third event, it again participated in a race and came third. Barney was 4 years old then.

My Pet Dog is Very Vigilant

Barney remains vigilant all the time. It barks at the sound of any hustle near the home especially at night. It has a strong smelling sense and grows suspicious if it experiences any strange or unfamiliar smell. Dogs are extremely faithful and want nothing but the best for their masters. Barney is no exception. It is very protective about our family and thus guards our house at all times.

Conclusion

I love spending time with Barney. It makes me forget all my tensions and worries. It stands near the front door waiting for me when it is time for me to come home from school and wags its tail as soon as it sees me. We are both extremely delighted to see each other.

MY PET DOG ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

I have an adorable Dachshund as my pet. It is an extremely lively dog and always keeps us on toes whenever we are out to play with it. We have named it Buddy and it indeed is our best Buddy. Dachshunds are very friendly and cheerful. Buddy has gelled along extremely well with our family and loves all of us dearly. We also love it with all our heart.

My Pet Dog‟s Features

With their long and low bodies, Dachshunds look quite different from the other breeds of dogs. Here is how my Buddy looks like and behaves:

Buddy is chocolate brown in colour and is long haired.

It is a miniature sized Dachshund.

It has a very strong smelling power.

It has a very pleasant and friendly disposition. It befriends all our friends, neighbours and relatives who come home and is eager to play with them.

It is also very brave and clever. It always remains cautious about who roams around in the street next to our house and barks at any suspicious or unfamiliar person around.

It is also very curious about things.

It is Fun Playing with Buddy

Dachshunds are hyper active and always keen on playing different games. Buddy particularly loves playing with the ball. So every evening we take it out for around half an hour and indulge him in this activity. It is not only fun for Buddy but an extremely amazing experience for me and my brother too.

Buddy also loves travelling. We often go for weekend outings and Buddy is always super excited to go along with us. Since it is small in size, it is not a hassle to take it along. It does not even require much food which makes it quite travel-friendly.

It has been a year that we have brought him home and our friends and cousins have started visiting us all the more since then. A cheerful soul that it is, everyone is fond of it and wants to spend time with it.

We mostly keep it tied with a chain when it is home. My mother particularly makes it a point that Buddy is tied with its chain near the balcony. This is because the moment we untie it, it runs around the house breaking every single thing that comes its way.

Conclusion

Pet dogs are fun to be around and especially if it is a Dachshund, you can never get bored.

Each day seems exciting and fun in its company. Buddy is the lifeline of our family.

MY PET DOG ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

When I was young, we had a Doberman as a pet. It became a part of my family even before I was born. So, I knew him from the time I was born. Doberman have a strong sixth sense and always remain vigilant. However, you can see their soft side when they are in the company of little kids and I have experienced this side of my pet Doberman whom we lovingly called, Bruno.

Why My Parents Decided to Pet a Dog?

My parents shifted to Goa soon after their marriage. They found a house on rent. It was a beautiful house that was well-suited for a family of two. However, the only problem was that the house stood aloof. It was at a distance from the other houses in the vicinity. In order to ensure the safety and security of my mother as my father went to the office, it was decided to bring home a pet dog. They decided to go for a Doberman as it is a fearless, brave and sturdy dog. Owing to this nature, Doberman dogs are also preferred in police and military services all around the world.

My mother was already fond of dogs and Bruno became her best friend in the new city. Since, Doberman require exercise every day, she took it for walk twice every day. My dad also enjoyed its company. Bruno grew extremely fond of me as soon as I was born and guarded me all the time. It also played with me.

Why We Had to Give Away Our Doberman?

I was extremely attached to Bruno and so was my mother. However, we had to give it away as my father got a good job opportunity in the United States and we had to shift there for two years. With heavy heart, we gave him to one of our neighbours who gladly took it home.

We often called them up to ask for Bruno‟s well being.

How I Found An Indian Spitz?

We shifted back to India after two years however, this time to a different city. I wanted to keep a pet dog again but my mother was not keen on it. However, it seemed like God heard my wish and fulfilled it.

One day when I was walking back home from school, I saw a Spitz struggling to get its leg out of a cycle tyre. I immediately went to help it. It was someone‟s pet but seemed like it had lost its way. I helped it get rid of the tyre and gave a pat on its head. Spitzs are known to be quite affectionate. It began licking my arm. I looked around for its master but could not find anyone. As I began walking home, it started following me. I kept taking it back to the place I had found it for weeks in the hope to find its master but did not find anyone.

Since then, it stays with us. I have named it Jiggles.

Conclusion

Dogs are very loving and caring. They shower love and are faithful to their masters. It is an amazing feeling to have a dog as a pet. MY PET DOG ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

I have a pet dog named Roger. It is a German shepherd and it has been a part of my family since the last 3 years. It is very warm, friendly and playful. However, outsiders often find it dangerous. This is because of its built and colour. It is vigilant and guards our house all the time.

Why I wanted to keep a Pet Dog?

Everyone in my family is fond of Roger. We all treat him like a family member. We cannot imagine life without him. However, I still remember the time when I wanted to keep a pet dog and all my family members were against the idea. I was 8 years old that time and my friend, Aanya owned a very cute little pug. She always brought it to the park. Whenever I visited her place, I saw her playing with it. Both of them looked so happy and loved each other‟s company. Many a times, I called Aanya to play with me at my home but she refused saying she was busy feeding or bathing Roger. I felt really bad and wished that I too had a dog as a company. It is then that I decided to bring home a pet dog.

How I struggled to get My Pet Dog?

I knew I wanted a dog as a pet but I wasn‟t aware that it would be such a struggle for me to convince my parents to get one home. As soon as, the thought of keeping a pet dog came into my mind, I rushed to my mom and told her that I want to get one home. My mother just laughed and dismissed my request with a pat on my cheek. I repeated my wish and she again took it lightly. This infuriated me and I told her that I really wanted a pet. It was then that my mother realised that I was serious about it. So she made me sit and explained as to why we could not keep a pet.

Both my parents are working. Though my grandparents live with us, they are old and taking care of a pet would have been too much to ask from them. Besides, my brother was a toddler then and my mother feared that he might catch infection. She tried to explain all these points to me. But I did not listen to any of her explanations. I went to my grandmother and requested her to convince mom to get a pet dog. My grandmother also tried to explain the same points. However, I kept convincing her for days and she finally agreed to take care of the dog for half the day until I came home from school. The rest was all my responsibility.

Somehow, I also convinced my father. Since he has a liking for dogs, convincing him was not that difficult. So finally my mother had to agree. We went to a nearby pet shop and my heart went drooling over this 2 months old German shepherd who was sleeping peacefully in a small cage. I knew at once that I wanted to keep him.

Roger won everyone‟s Heart

Roger was so small and cute that almost everyone in my family fell in love with it as soon as I brought him home. My mother who detested the idea of bringing a pet home also found it cute and grew fond of it over the time. Dogs love babies and are very protective about them. Roger and my younger brother thus became friends almost instantly. Super excited about including Roger in the family, I told all my friends about it the same day.

Conclusion

Roger has become an inseparable part of our lives today and I just love it. Dogs are really adorable. I feel that everyone should keep a pet dog.

54. Holi Essay

Holi is a religious Hindu festival, celebrated every year as a festival of colors by the people all over the country. It is also celebrated in Nepal and other regions of world where significant population of Hindu or people of Indian origin are found.

ESSAY ON HOLI FESTIVAL

Find very simple and easy to write and learn essay on Holi festival for your school going kids and children. Holi is our cultural and traditional festival which we celebrate with lots of joy. So, let your kids know about our most favourite festival through the use of following Holi essay:

HOLI ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Holi is the most famous festival of colours. It is celebrated every year in the month of Falgun (March) by the people of Hindu religion. It is celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm as it brings feeling of love and closeness among people. Colourful colours are spread out by the people over each other. At this day we meet each other, handshake, hug and apply abeer on the forehead to each other. We sing religious songs (or Fagua geet) with musical instruments like Dholak, Kirtal, etc. At this special day we eat special things like gujhiya, sweets, chips, papad, halwa, pani puri, dahi bade, etc. A day before the colourful holi, Holika Dahan takes place.

Holi

HOLI ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Holi is the widely celebrating festival of the year just like Diwali by the Hindus. Every year it falls in the month of Falgun (or March) which indicates the beginning of the spring season too. There is a great history and significance of celebrating this holi festival every year. Long years ago, there was a Holika, a devil sister of devil Hiranyakashyap who tried to burn Prahlad (son of her brother) in the big fire by taking him in her lap. Prahlad was a true devotee of God who was saved from fire by the God however Holika was burnt and changed to ashes. From then, Hindu people celebrate the victory of goodness over the devil power every year as a festival of holi.

It is a public holiday when all the banks, schools, colleges, offices and other institutions are closed. We celebrate this festival very happily by spraying colourful colours to each other in the morning. Generally, people celebrate holi for the whole day and come to home in the night.

HOLI ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Holi is the great festival of colors, celebrated every year by the Hindu people in India. Holi festival falls every year in the spring season in the month of Falgun (or March). It is one of the happiest festivals of the Hindus like Diwali. It is celebrated every year on the first day of Chaitra month. The whole environment and nature looks very beautiful and colourful at the time of holi.

Holi festival celebration starts at the last day of Phalgun by the Holika Dahan in the evening and colour play in the next morning. Children wait for this festival with lots of courage and happiness and starts collecting colourful colours, balloons, bucket, pitchakri, etc to play holi. They also collect some sticks, straws and co-dung cakes in the mid of cross road and make a big heap for the ceremony of Holika Dahan.

They get together at the place in the night and set fire in the huge heap of sticks, straws and co-dung cakes to celebrate Holika Dahan. Women sing ceremonial songs during the Holika Dahan. Everyone becomes in happy mood and wait for the morning of next day to play holi. We sprinkle watery colors to each other, throw color filled balloons, etc. At this day everyone forgets the social distinctions and meets and welcomes each other with lots of tasty foods and sweets.

HOLI ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Holi is a festival of colors celebrated every year on a full moon day in the month of March (or Falgun). It is also known as the festival of love, joy, happiness, unity, renewal and triumph. We celebrate holi with vibrant colours indicating joy, love and happiness to each other. Behind celebrating the holi festival there is a great reason, legends, beliefs and significance.

A long ago, there was a king, Hiranyakashyap, his sister, Holika and son, Prahlad. Prahlad was a holy spirit and spiritually devoted to God however his father was keen to be worshipped by everyone including his own son as a God. But it was not accepted by the Prahlad and he continued worshipping God. His father was angry with him and planned to kill him by burning in the fire. He asked sister Holika to have Prahlad in her lap and sit in the fire (as Holika was booned by the God to never get killed by the fire). Holika did so but unfortunately she died in the fire and Prahlad was saved by the Lord. This myth had originated the holi celebration.

People fully enjoy this day by playing colors, meeting and hugging each other, eating tasty foods and other activities. People meet with their near and dear ones, friends, relatives, neighbours and apply abeer to their forehead which shows their happiness to each other. People welcome others at their door step with lots of eating things and colours. In this way, they pass their whole day with lots of fun and joy.

HOLI ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Holi is a most favourite festival of all as it brings lots of joy and happiness. It is celebrated every year by the people of Hindu religion as a very important festival. It falls in the start of spring season generally in the month of March (or Falgun). Everyone wait for this festival with lots of courage and special preparations of how to celebrate it.

There is a great story of Prahlad behind celebrating the holi. Once Prahlad (who was a great devotee of God) was tried to be killed by his own father as he denied to worship his own father in place of God. His aunt, Holika, sit in the fire by keeping him in her lap on the order of Prahlad‟s father but he was saved by the God as he was a true devote. And Holika burnt in the fire even after she was booned by the God to never get harmed by the fire. From that day, Hindu people start celebrating the festival of holi every year to remember the triumph of goodness over badness.

A day before colourful holi, people burn a heap of woods and co-dung cakes in the night in the myth of burning Holika to remember that day. Some people follow the special ritual of burning the waste of sarson ubtan massage of each family member in the Holika in the myth that doing so would remove all the evil power from the house and the body and bring happiness and positive power to the home.

In the next morning, people play with colours with their family members, relatives, friends and neighbours. Kids of the house enjoy this day by throwing colour filled balloons to each other or using pitchakri. Everyone go to the doors of other to meet, hug and apply abeer to the forehead showing their love and affection to each other. Special preparations are done for this day like arrangements of sweets, chips, namkeen, dahi bade, pani puri, papadi, etc.

HOLI ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Holi is a colourful and most important festival of the India. It is celebrated annually in the month of March (Falgun) on Purnima or pooranmashi by the people of Hindu religion. People wait for this festival very eagerly and enjoy by playing with colours and eating delicious foods. Children come out of their homes in the early morning with colours and pitchakri to enjoy with friends. Women of the houses started preparing needed things for the holi celebration like special and delicious dishes, sweets, chips, namkeen and other things to welcome their neighbours, friends and relatives at holi.

Holi is a festival of joy and happiness which spread real colour and pleasure in the life of everyone. People sprinkle real colours or colored powder (means gulal) to each other and break all the barriers of discrimination between them. The significance behind celebrating this festival is the great history of Prahlad and his aunt Holika. A long ago, there was a devil king, Hiranyakashyap. He was father of Prahlad and brother of Holika. He was booned by the Lord Brahma that he cannot be killed by any man or animal, neither any ashtra or sashtra, neither inside the home or outside and neither in the day or night. Getting such power he became very arrogant and ordered everyone including his own son to worship him instead of God as he is a real God.

Because of his fear, people started worshiping him except Prahlad as he was a true devotee of Lord Vishnu. After seeing such type of behaviour of the Prahlad, Hiranyakashyap made a plan with sister Holika to kill Prahlad. He ordered his sister to sit in the fire by having Prahlad in her lap. Holika did so but unfortunately she burnt in the fire however Prahlad was not harmed and even not touched by the fire as he was under the protection and blessings of God. From then, Hindu people started celebrating that event as Holi festival after the name of Holika. This festival is celebrated to remember the victory of goodness over bad or devil power. In the night or evening, a day before the colourful holi, people burn a heap of wood and co-dung in the nearby areas in the myth of burning Holika.

Everyone enjoy this festival by singing, dancing, playing colours, hugging each other and eating delicious food. It is a Public holiday when all the schools, colleges, universities, offices, banks and other institutions becomes closed so that people can go to their home and fully enjoy this special festival.

HOLI ESSAY 7 (500 WORDS)

Holi is very famous festival of the colours celebrated every year in the month of Phalgun by the people of India with big joy. It is the festival of lots of fun and frolic activities especially for the children who take part in the celebration a week before and lasts a week after the date of Holi festival. Holi festival is celebrated by the people of Hindu religion all over the India especially in North India in the month of March.

There are many stories and legends behind celebrating the Holi in India for years. It is the festival of great importance and significance. According to the Hindu mythology, it is considered as Holi celebration was started a long ago from the ancient time when Holika was burned in the fire while trying to kill her own brother‟s son in the fire. It is considered as there was a demon king called Hiranyakashyap, father of little Prahlad. He had tried to kill his own son in the fire when Prahlad denied to worship his father as Prahlad was a great devotee of the Lord Vishnu. When Hiranyakashyap failed in many of his strategies to kill Prahlad, he ordered his own sister, Holika to sit in fire by having Prahlad in her lap as she was booned by the God for never getting harmed by the fire.

However, this strategy was also became failed as little Prahlad was the devotee of the Lord Vishnu and he was saved by his God. Holika was died in the fire and Prahlad was saved. From that day, people of Hindu religion started celebrating the Holi festival every year. In the evening of a day before the colourful Holi, people make a heap of woods and co-dung cakes on the cross roads and do fire in the heap in the myth of burning Holika and celebrate Holika Dahan ceremony. Some people make round and round of the burning Holika and worship to get blessed with the prosperity and good health by burning all the sins and diseases in the fire. There is also a tradition in Hindu religion of burning wastes of the whole body massage with mustard seed paste in the fire in the myth of burning all the skin problems and get good health for the whole year.

In the next morning of the Holika Dahan, people celebrate a colourful Holi by getting together at one place and on the roads. Colourful Holi preparations start a week before the main date of the Holi festival. People become highly enthusiastic especially children of the home who starts buying different colours a week before the date. Even they start playing colours with their friends, neighbours and relatives with pitchakri and small balloons. In the morning people start roaming to each other‟s home by having abeer and colours to play. They apply abeer to the forehead of each other, hug each other and celebrate eating various delicious dishes like gujhiya, sweets, pani puri, dahi bade, chips and so many other yummy dishes at each other‟s home all through the day.

==========================================================================

55. Essay on Diwali

Diwali is a religious Hindu festival, celebrated as festival of lights by lighting lamps everywhere on the homes, streets, shops, temples, markets, etc.

ESSAY ON DIWALI

People of Hindu religion wait very eagerly for this special festival of Diwali. It is the most important and favorite festival of everyone especially for kids and children of the home. Use following essay on Diwali to make your kids smart enough at home or school and motivate them to know the history and significance of celebrating Diwali festival every year. You can select anyone of these Diwali essay according to your need:

DIWALI ESSAY – 1 (200 WORDS)

Diwali is the most significant and famous festival of the India which is being celebrated every year all over the country as well as outside the country. People celebrate it very enthusiastically to commemorate the returning of Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya after a long period of time of 14 years of exile after defeating the Ravana.

Diwali

On the returning day of Lord Rama, people of Ayodhya had illuminated their homes and pathways to welcome their Lord with the great enthusiasm. It is a sacred Hindu festival which symbolizes the triumph of goodness over badness. It is also celebrated by the Sikhs to commemorate the release of their 6th Guru, Sri Hargobind Ji, from the Gwalior jail by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.

Markets are decorated with lights just like a bride to give it a marvelous festive look. At this day market is full of big rush specially the sweet shops. Kids get new clothes, fire crackers, sweets, gifts, candles and toys from the market. People clean and whitewash their houses and decorate with electric lights some days earlier to the festival.

DIWALI ESSAY – 2 (250 WORDS)

India is the great country known as the land of festivals. One of the famous and most celebrated festival is Diwali or Deepawali which falls every year 20 days after the festival of Dussehra in the month of October or November. It is celebrated to commemorate the returning of Lord Rama to the Kingdom after the 14 years of exile. People of Ayodhya shown their their joy and happiness by lighting the lamps in the whole kingdom and firing crackers.

Diwali is known as the festival of lights or row of lights which is the symbol of coming of Lakshmi to the home and victory of truth over the evil. At this day Lord Rama had killed the demon king of Lanka, Ravan in order to save the earth from the bad activities. People do whitewash and clean up of their houses, offices, and shops to welcome the Lakshmi.

They decorate their houses, lighting lamps and firing crackers.

It is common beliefs of people that buying new things at this day would bring home the Lakshmi. People buy gifts, clothes, sweets, decorative things, fire crackers and diyas. Kids buy toys, sweets and crackers from the market. In the evening, Lakshmi puja is held by the people at their home by lighting lamps. People take bath, wear new clothes and then start puja. After puja they distribute prasad and share gifts to each other. They pray to God for the happy and prosperous life. And in the last they enjoy burning fire crackers and playing games.

DIWALI ESSAY – 3 (300 WORDS)

Diwali is the most important and significant festival for the people of Hindu religion. It has many rituals, traditional and cultural beliefs of celebrating it. It is celebrated all over the country as well as outside the country with great enthusiasm. This festival is associated with many stories and legends. One of the great legends behind celebrating it is the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana. That‟s why Diwali is celebrated as a symbol of victory of goodness over the badness.

People celebrate it by getting together with their relatives as well as nearest and dearest ones. They celebrate it by sharing gifts, sweets, greetings and best wishes for Diwali. They enjoy a lot of activities, playing games, firing crackers, puja and many more. People purchase new clothes for all the family members according to their own capability. Kids enjoy this festival by wearing glittering and blazing clothes.

People enlighten their home and pathways with the clay diyas to remove the single bit of the darkness and to welcome the Goddess Lakshmi. People indulge in playing games, eating a variety of dishes at home and many more activities. Government offices are also involved in getting clean up and decorated. Everywhere looks enchanting and enthralling because of the cleaning, white washing of walls, decoration and lighting with diyas or candle.

In the evening, after the sunset men and women perform puja of the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi and God of wisdom, Ganesh. It is believed that clean up, decoration, lighting diyas are very necessary at this day as Goddess Lakshmi come to visit the houses of everyone. It is celebrated all over the India as a symbolization of the unity.

DIWALI ESSAY – 4 (350 WORDS)

Diwali is the most important annual festival for Hindus which falls during the month of October or November. There is a lot of religious and cultural beliefs behind celebrating this festival. The great cultural belief behind celebrating it, is to commemorate the returning of Lord Rama to his home after 14 years of exile after defeating the demon king, Ravana. It is also celebrated as the symbol of coming of the winter season after the rainy season. It indicates the starting of new annual account for the businessmen.

During this festival, people visit their relatives and friends in order to share gifts and say them good wishes for Diwali. People distribute the gift packets such as sweets, dry fruit packets, gift hampers, cakes and many other things. People offer puja to the Goddess Lakshmi to get more blessings for the bright future and prosperity.

Lamps are lighted everywhere to remove the evil from home and welcome the God and Goddess. People get busy in the activities of Diwali (such as purchasing, clean up, whitewash and other religious activities) almost a month before from the real date of festival. It looks bright and dazzling everywhere because of the lighting lamps and candles.

Children are very keen to celebrate it and show their interest by involving in all the activities related to the Diwali. They learn many stories, making rangolis, playing games from their teachers in the school. Many events on Diwali takes place in the schools by the kids two weeks before the main date of Diwali. Teachers familiarize the students about how to use crackers and fireworks, how to do puja, legends of Diwali and many more things.

Diwali festival includes five days long celebration which are celebrated with joy and delight.

The first day of Diwali is known as the Dhanteras, second day is Naraka Chaturdashi or Chhoti Diwali, third day is Main Diwali or Lakshmi puja, fourth day is Govardhan puja and fifth day is Bhaiya Dooj. Each of the five days of Diwali celebration has its own religious and cultural beliefs.

DIWALI ESSAY – 5 (400 WORDS)

India is the most festival celebrating country every year, where people of all the religions celebrate their different festivals according to their own culture and tradition. Diwali is one of the most celebrated, important, traditional and cultural festivals of India for the people of Hindu religion which they celebrate very enthusiastically every year by gathering together with relatives, family, friends and neighbors. It is also known as festival of lights or Deepawali.

It is the festival of great joy and enthusiasm which falls every year in the month of October or November. The coming of diwali festival brings a lot of story and legends which every kids must know. One of the great reason behind celebrating the Diwali festival is the returning of Lord Rama to his Kingdom, Ayodhya, after getting a big victory over the demon king Ravana of the Lanka. Diwali is celebrated every year to symbolize and remember this history by the people as a victory of truth ever over the evil. People of Ayodhya had welcomed the returning their most loved King Lord Rama to their own Kingdom after the long period of time, 14 years of exile, with their wife Sita and younger brother Lakshman. People of Ayodhya had expressed their love and affection towards their King by their heartily welcome. They had enlightened their home including whole kingdom and burned fire crackers to welcome the Lord Rama.

They had prepared a lot delicious recipes to offer their Lord, everyone was happy and greeted to each other. Children were also happy, they run from here and there to show their happiness.

People worship the Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesh after the sunset according to the Hindu calender. They prayer to the God and Goddess to get more blessings, health, wealth and bright future. They cook delicious dishes of foods and sweets all the five days of the Diwali festival. People play a variety of games such as dice, card games and various other at this day. They come close to the good activities and throw away bad habits to get the real victory over the evil power.

They believe that doing so would bring a lot of happiness, prosperity, wealth and progress in their life. They send messages, good wishes and gifts to their friends, relatives and neighbors.

DIWALI ESSAY – 6 (450 WORDS)

Diwali festival is well known as the festival of lights which brings a lot of beliefs and culture to celebrate it. It has many importance and significance for people of Jain, Hindu and Sikh religions. It is the five days celebration which falls every year 21 days after Dusshera. It has great cultural belief of celebrating behind. It is the returning day of the Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. People of Ayodhya had welcomed their King Rama by enlightening lamps everywhere and burning fire crackers.

People clean up and white wash their houses, offices and working places at Diwali festival. People belief that lighting lamps everywhere and opening all the doors and windows of the home or offices makes the way of Goddess Lakshmi to come to the houses to visit and give blessings, wealth and prosperity. People make rangolis and decorate their houses to welcome their relatives and guests.

People wear new clothes, eat delicious foods, sweets, burn crackers and share gifts to each other. The five days celebrations of Diwali festival includes:

First day is known as Dhanteras or Dhantrayodashi which is celebrated by worshiping the Goddess Lakshmi. People sing aarti, devotional songs and mantras to make happy the Goddess.

Second day is known as the Naraka Chaturdashi or Chhoti Diwali which is celebrated by worshiping Lord Krishna as he had killed the demon king Narkasur. It has religious belief of taking bath with oil in the early morning and worshiping Goddess Kali by applying Kumkum on the forehead.

Third day is known as main Diwali day which is celebrated by worshiping Goddess

Lakshmi, distributing sweets and gifts among relatives, friends, neighbors and burning fire crackers in the evening.

Fourth day is known as Govardhan puja by worshiping Lord Krishna. People make Govardhan of cow dung at their doorstep and worship. It is considered that Lord Krishna had lifted the Govardhan Parvat at his little finger to save the life people from Gokul from the unnatural rain by the God of rain, Indra.

Fifth day is known as Yama Dwitiya or Bhaiya Dooj which is celebrated by brothers and sisters. Sisters invite their brothers to celebrate the festival of Bhai Dooj at their home.

The burning of fire crackers takes place in the night after Puja of Goddess Lakshmi. AT this day people exclude their bad habits and include good habits to get blessings for the whole year. At some places in India the day of Diwali is the start of new year. Businessmen starts their new accounts books at this day.

Diwali is the most favorite festival for all as it brings a lot of blessings and happiness. It indicates the victory of God over the evil power as well as start of new season. Because of the many reasons people celebrate it heartily with lots of preparations.

DIWALI ESSAY 7 (1000 WORDS)

Diwali is the most significant Hindu festival celebrated all over the India in the autumn season every year. The spiritual significance of this festival indicates the victory of light over darkness. It is a five days long festival celebrated by the people with huge preparations and rituals. It falls every year in the month of October or November. Many days ago of the festival, people start cleaning, renovating and decorating their homes and offices. They purchase new dresses, decorative things like diyas, lamps, candles, puja materials, statue of God and Goddess and eating things especially for Diwali.

People do worship of God Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi for getting wealth and prosperity in their life. They perform puja on main Diwali with lots of rituals. After puja, they get involved in the fireworks activities and then distribute gifts to each other among neighbors, family members, friends, offices, etc. People celebrate Dhanteras on first day, Naraka Chaturdasi on second day, Diwali on third day, Diwali Padva on fourth day, and Bhai Dooj on fifth day of the festival. It becomes official holiday in many countries on the day of festival.

Celebration of Diwali with Family without Crackers

Diwali is my favorite festival of the year and I celebrate it with lots of enthusiasm with my family members and friends. Diwali is called as the festival of lights because we celebrate it by lighting lots of diyas and candles. It is a traditional and cultural festival celebrated by each and every Hindu person all over India and abroad. People decorate their houses with lots of candles and small clay oil lamps indicating the victory of good over evil. Family members spend their most of the day time in preparing house (cleaning, decorating, etc) to welcome the festival with grand evening party. Neighbors, family members, and friends gets collected in the evening party and enjoy the party with lots of delicious Indian dishes, dance, music, etc all through the night. Houses look very attractive in white wash, candle lights and rangolis. High pitch music and fireworks makes the celebration more interesting.

People go to their home by taking off from their job, offices and other works; students also book their train around three months ago to easily go to their home on Diwali festival because everyone wants to celebrate this festival with their family members in the home town. People generally enjoy the festival by feasting, bursting crackers and enjoying the dance with family and friends. However, it is prohibited by the doctors to got outside and enjoy firecrackers especially people suffering from lung or heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Such people have to knock the doctor‟s door because of consuming highly saturated food and sweets in high amount and lack of exercises and pollution caused by crackers in these days.

Significance of Diwali

Diwali festival is celebrated by the people with great revelry and lots of fun and frolic activities. It becomes the happiest holiday for Indian people in the year and celebrated with significant preparations. It is the festival of high significance for Indian people during which people clean their homes, decorate, do shopping, buy new things including gifts, kitchen utensils, appliances, cars, golden jewelry, etc and perform so many rituals. There are many ancient stories, legends, and myths about celebrating this festival. Girls and women of the home do shopping and make rangolis in creative patterns on the floors near to the doors and walkways of home. There are little variations in the celebration of this festival according to the regional practices and rituals.

The spiritual significance of this festival symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and victory of good over evil. It is celebrated to honor the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi and God of wisdom, Ganesha. Its religious significance varies according to the region all through the country. Somewhere, it is celebrated to honor the returning of Rama, Sita and Lakshmana to their home after long exile period of 14 years (according to Hindu epic Ramayana). Some people celebrate it to remember the return of Pandavas to their kingdom after 12 years of Vanvas and one year of agyatavas (according to Hindu epic Mahabharata). It is also believed that it was started celebrating when Goddess Lakshmi was born after churning the ocean by the gods and demons. Diwali celebration also indicates the start of a new Hindu year in the west and some northern parts of India. It is celebrated by the people of Sikh religion to mark the Bandi Chhor Divas by lighting up the Golden Temple. It is celebrated by the people of Jain religion to mark the Nirvana attained by the Mahavira.

Pollution on Diwali

Together with the Diwali celebration, there is indirect increase in the environmental pollution all over the world because of the bursting of various types of firecrackers during this festival. Such firecrackers are very dangerous as they release toxic pollutants like sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and so many etc which gets intermingled into the air and causes variety of ailments like asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, etc. It affects the people of all age group however those people who already suffer any type of ailment. Together with the human beings, it also affects the lives of animals, birds and other living beings due to air and noise pollution.

However, now-a-days, there is a campaign run by the government to celebrate pollution free Diwali all over the country. Schools and various organizations also organizes various demonstrations prior to the celebration to educate and aware students for pollution-free festival. Environment and pollution departments also do many efforts by publishing pollution free news in the various newspapers to aware people and curb noise and air pollution because of firecrackers. Bursting sound-emitting firecrackers has been banned by the Supreme Court especially during 10pm to 6am.

Air and water pollution is also caused by the decay of remnants of fireworks and deluge of garbage like empty bottles, papers used to light off rockets, gift wrappers, dried flowers, etc at the nook and corners of the city. We all should practice celebrating the pollution free Diwali every year in order to save and enjoy the natural beauty of environment forever.

=========================================================================

56. Dussehra Essay

Dussehra is a ten days and nine nights long Hindu festival. It marks the victory of goodness over evil power such as victory of Rama over Ravana and victory of Durga over Mahishasura.

ESSAY ON DUSSEHRA

Dussehra is a most important Hindu festival celebrated every year by the Hindu people all over the country. It is a religious and cultural festival which every kids and children must know. In the schools and colleges, essay writing is a common and most effective way to enhance knowledge and skill of the students. We have provided here various paragraphs and essay on Dussehra for the students. They can select any Dussehra essay given below:

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The festival of Dussehra is also known as Vijayadashmi and celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm by the Hindu people all over the India. It is one of the most important religious festivals of the India. According to the historical beliefs and most famous Hindu scripture, the Ramayana, it has been mentioned that Lord Rama had performed a chandi-puja (holy prayer in order to get blessings of the Goddess Durga Mata to kill the powerful demon, Ravana. Ravana was ten-headed demon king of the Sri Lanka who had kidnapped the wife of Lord Rama, Seeta to take revenge of his sister, Suparnakha. From then, the day Lord Rama killed Ravana was started celebrating as the Dussehra festival.

Dussehra

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The festival of Dussehra (also called Vijayadashmi) is celebrated every year by the Hindu people all over the country. It falls every year in the month of September or October before twenty days of Diwali festival. It is celebrated by the Hindu people in the happiness of winning of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana. The festival of Dussehra indicates the victory of truth over evil power. The day Lord Rama got victory by killing the demon king Ravana started celebrating as the Dussehra festival by the people from ancient time.

In the ancient time, Prince Rama was exiled of his kingdom of Auyodhya for 14 years to the forest. During the last year of his exile, Ravana kidnapped his wife, Seeta. It is said that Lakshman had cut the nose of sister of Ravana that‟s why Ravana kidnapped Lakshman‟s sister-in-law, Seeta. People celebrate this festival with lots of joy and faith.

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Dussehra is a most important Hindu festival. It values a lot to the people to Hindu religion. This festival is of great religious and cultural significance. People celebrate this festival with big enthusiasm and beliefs. This festival indicates the victory of goodness over badness mean triumph of truth over evil power. People celebrate this festival by following lots of rituals and pooja ceremony. Religious people and devotees keep fast for the whole day. Some people keep fast to only first and last day (9th day) however some people keep fast for all nine days and worship Goddess Durga to get blessings and power. On the tenth day people celebrate Dussehra in the happiness of victory of Lord Rama over the demon king, Ravana. The festival of Dussehra falls in the month of last September or October every year two weeks before the festival of Diwali.

There are different customs and traditions of celebrating Dussehra festival in various regions of the country. Somewhere it is celebrated for whole ten days and priests of the temple recites mantras and stories from the Ramayana in front of the big crowed of the devotees. Somewhere a big fair of Ram Lila is staged for several days or a month.

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Dussehra is one of the most significant festivals of the Hindu religion. It is a ten days long festival celebrated all through the country by the Hindu people with great enthusiasm. First nine days involves the worship of goddess Durga that‟s why called as Navratra festival. On the tenth day people celebrate Navratra by burning the cartoon of the demon king, Ravana. The festival of Dussehra falls in the month of September or October just two or three weeks before the festival of Diwali. This festival is celebrated by worshipping the Hindu Goddess Durga. Devotees of the Lord Rama and Durga keep fast for the first and last day or whole nine days and worship the Goddess Durga. Nine days or Navratra is also known as Durga puja when goddess Durga is worshipped in her nine forms.

People celebrate Dussehra festival means tenth day as Vijay Dashmi by organising a big fair or Ram-Lila where they show the dramatic life history of the Lord Rama. The Ram-Lila fair indicates the legends behind celebrating the Vijay Dashmi which are Lord Rama and Ravana. It shows the whole history of kidnapping of Seeta, victory of Rama and defeat and kill of demon king, Ravana and his son, Meghnath and brother, Kumbhkaran. Real people play the role of Rama, Lakshman, Seeta, and Hanuman however they make the paper statue of Ravana, Meghnath and Kumbhkaran. In the end, they burn all the three statues of Ravana, Meghnath and Kumbhkaran to show the victory of Lord Rama and killing of Ravana with the sound of fire-crackers.

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Dussehra is the most significant festival of the Hindu religion celebrated all across the country. It falls every year in the month of September or October twenty days earlier to the Diwali festival. The celebration of Dussehra indicates the victory of Lord Rama over demon king Ravana. Lord Rama symbolizes truth and Ravana represents evil power. It is a great ceremonial and religious festival celebrated by the Hindu people with the worship of goddess Durga. The tradition and culture of celebrating this festival varies from region to region in the country.

It is a ten days long festival, nine days of which is celebrated by worshipping the goddess Durga and tenth day as Vijay Dashmi when people celebrate the victory of Lord Rama over the demon King, Ravana. A huge preparation for this festival takes place which starts few days earlier to the exact date. A big fair is held for whole ten days or a whole month where people from far regions come to make shops and stalls of all things necessary for the people. It takes place in the Ram-Lila ground in every society or community where a huge fair is held with the dramatic show of legends of Dussehra for all days. Paper models of the Ravana, Kumbhkaran and Meghnath are prepared in the Ram Lila ground and real people play the role of Rama, Seta and Lakshman.

Everywhere lights are on and whole environment becomes full of sound of firecrackers. People and kids used to see the fair including ram-lila whole night. Various important events of the life of Lord Rama are demonstrated by the real people in the Ram Lila. Thousands of men, women and children of the nearby regions get together in the Ram Lila ground to enjoy the show.

DUSSEHRA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Dussehra festival is one of the most significant and longest festivals of the India. It is celebrated every year with full enthusiasm, faith, love and honour by the people of Hindu religion all over the country. It is really the great time to enjoy by all. Students also get holidays for many days from their schools and colleges to fully enjoy the festival of Dussehra. This festival falls two or three weeks earlier to the Diwali every year in the month of September or October. People wait for this festival to occur with huge patience.

India is a country which is very famous for its culture and tradition, fair and festivals. It is a country of fairs and festivals where people celebrate and enjoy every festival with great joy and faith. The festival of Dussehra has been declared by the government of India as the gazetted holiday to allow people to fully enjoy this festival as well as giving importance to the Hindu festival. The meaning of Dussehra is the victory of Lord Rama over the ten headed demon king Ravana. The real meaning of the word Dussehra is the defeat of ten headed (Dus head) demon on tenth day of this festival. Tenth day of this festival is celebrated by burning the Ravana clones by the people all over the country.

There are many myths related to this festival according to the customs and traditions of the people in many regions of the country. This festival was started celebrating by the people of Hindu religion from the day Lord Rama had killed the demon king Ravana on the day of

Dussehra (means 10th day of Ashwayuja month of Hindu calendar). Lord Rama had killed

Ravana because he had kidnapped the Mata Seeta and was not agree to return her to the

Lord Rama. Lord Rama had won the war with Ravana by the help of younger brother Lakshman and Vanar soldier of Hanuman.

According to the Hindu Scripture, Ramayana, it is mentioned that Lord Ram had performed Chandi Hom to make goddess Durga happy and get blessings. In this way Lord Rama, got victory by knowing the secret of Ravana‟s killing on 10th day of the war. Finally, he retained his wife Seeta safely after killing the Ravana. Dussehra festival is also known as the Durgotsav because it is considered that on the same day another demon called Mahishasura was killed by the Mata Durga on the tenth day. A huge fair of Ramlila takes place in the Ram-Lila ground where people from nearby regions come to see the fair and dramatic representation of the ramlila.

==========================================================================

57. Christmas Essay

Christmas is a religious and cultural Christian festival celebrated annually to commemorate the birthday of Jesus Christ.

ESSAY ON CHRISTMAS

Here we have provided different types of essay on Christmas for your school going kids and children. These Christmas essay in English can help students in completing their school projects, win essay writing competition, etc. You can select anyone of these:

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Christmas is a big festival celebrated by the people in the winter season. Everyone enjoy a cultural holiday at this day. All the governmental (such as schools, colleges, universities, educational institutions, training centres, offices, etc) and non-governmental organizations become closed at this day. People celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm and lots of preparations and decorations. It is celebrated every year on 25th of December. It is known as the Feast day of Christ and celebrated in the honour of birth of birth of Jesus Christ. It is the day of great significance for the Christians.

Christmas

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Christmas is a great festival of the year and also known as the Feast day of Christ. It is celebrated annually by the everyone, especially Christians. It is the birth anniversary of the great Jesus Christ, who is believed as the Son of God by the people of Christian religion. It is a cultural holiday which enjoys everyone. It is celebrated as the Christmas Day every year on 25th of December. It is the day of big importance for the Christians. People do lots of preparations and decorations of the Church, houses, etc some days before the event celebration.

The celebration of the Christmas starts in the Christians about four weeks before the Christmas and ends on 12th day of the Christmas. It is celebrated all over the world as a religious and traditional festival. The tradition of celebrating the Christmas varies from region to region. There is ritual of distributing gifts, Christmas cards, feast, singing Christmas carols and songs, etc.

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Christmas is a very important festival for the Christians however celebrated by the people of other religions all across the world. It is an ancient festival being celebrated for years in winter season. It falls every year on 25th of December. It is celebrated on the birth anniversary of the Jesus Christ. There is a big tradition of distributing gifts at mid night of the Christmas by the Santa Claus to everyone in the family members. Santa comes in the night to everyone house and give gifts to all especially funny gifts to the children. Children eagerly wait for this day and Santa‟s gifts. They ask their parents that when Santa would come and finally their wait become over in the mid night at 12 pm with lots of gifts.

There is also tradition of giving gifts like sweets, chocolates, greeting cards, Christmas trees, decorative things, etc to the family members, friends, relatives and neighbours.

People start preparations in the beginning of the month with big passion. Everyone enjoy a Christmas holiday by singing, dancing, party, and meeting with each other. Christians celebrate this festival on the birth anniversary of the founder of the Christianity, Jesus Christ. People believe that Jesus Christ was sent to the earth to save mankind.

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Christmas is celebrated all across the world by the people, especially people of Christian religion, every year on 25th of December. It is celebrated on the birth anniversary of the Jesus Christ, God of Christians who founded Christianity. Christmas falls every year in the winter season however people celebrate it with lots of joy, activities and happiness. It is one of the most important festival for the Christians of the year which they celebrate doing lots of preparations. The preparations of the celebration start a month ago and celebration ends 12 days after of the Christmas.

At this day people decorate a Christmas tree, invites their friends, relatives and neighbours to enjoy and distribute gift. Santa Claus come on this day at mid night at 12 pm to everyone‟s home and secretly keep amazing gifts for the children in their houses. Children become very happy by getting gifts of their own likes in the early morning. All the schools, colleges, universities, offices and other government and non-government organizations become closed at this day. Everyone enjoy it as a Christmas holiday by doing lots of activities throughout the day.

People enjoy a big dinner party called feast. They prepare lots of delicious dishes, sweets, fruits, nuts, etc on the dining table. Everyone wear colourful dress, dance, sing, party and enjoy doing other adventurous activities. At this day, Christian people do pray to their God, confess about their all sins and sufferings, sing holy songs and meet each other with love.

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Christmas is a big festival of joy and happiness. It is celebrated on the birth anniversary of the Jesus Christ (founder of the Christianity) faith every year on 25th of December in the winter season. It is observed as the Christmas Day to commemorate and give honour to the Jesus Christ. People enjoy the Christmas holiday all through the day by dancing, partying, singing and going outside the home for dinner. It is celebrated by the people of all religion, especially Christians. The wear new and colourful dress at this day and enjoy a lot.

Everyone wishes each other by the quote of “Merry Christmas” and go to another‟s house to exchange wishes and gifts.

Christian people start lots of preparations on this occasion at least a month ago. At this day, houses, offices, churches, etc are cleaned; white washed and decorated well using paper flowers, natural flowers, sceneries, pictures, looking glasses, wall buntings, etc. Market also gets decorated to look attractive and we can see the market full of Christmas cards, gift items, sceneries, toys, etc. People enjoy decorating their houses with the Christmas tree in the centre of house. They load the Christmas tree with lots of gift items like chocolates, candies, balloons, dolls, birds, flowers, lights, etc to make it bright and beautiful.

Christian people do pray to their God Jesus Christ, confess in front of God to remove their sins and sufferings, sing holy songs, and exchange lots of gifts among friends, relative, family members, neighbours, etc. They arrange a big feast including delicious dishes in the dinner which are served to all people. After feast everyone enjoy music, dance and sing at night. It is a festival of great fervour and rejoice which everyone enjoy all over the world.

CHRISTMAS ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Christmas is the festival of great importance for the Christians however it is celebrated by the people of other religions also. It is celebrated every year with great joy, happiness and enthusiasm like other festivals throughout the world. It falls every year on 25th of

December in the winter season. Christmas Day is celebrated on the anniversary of the Jesus Christ. On 25th of December, Jesus Christ was born to the Joseph (father) and Mary (mother) in the Bethlehem.

All the houses and churches are cleaned, white washed and decorated with lots of colourful light, sceneries, candles, flowers, and other decorative things. Everyone get together (whether they are poor or rich) and enjoy this festival with lots of activities. People make a Christmas tree at this day in the mid of their home. They decorate it with electric lights, gifts items, balloons, colourful flowers, toys, green leaves and other materials. Christmas tree looks very attractive and beautiful. People invite their friends, relatives and neighbours to join the celebration in front of the Christmas tree. People get together, dance, sing, distribute gifts, and enjoy eating delicious dinner.

People of Christian religion pray to the God. They confess in front of their Jesus Christ about their sins and sufferings. People sing holy songs in the praise of their Lord Jesus. Later they distribute Christmas gifts to their guests and children. There is a trend of giving Christmas greetings or other beautiful Christmas cards to the friends and relatives. Everyone involve in the great celebration of Christmas feast and eat delicious dinner with family members and friends. Children of the home wait for this day very eagerly as they get lots of gifts and chocolates. Christmas celebration also takes place in the schools and colleges a day before means on 24th of December when students go to school wearing Santa dress or Christmas cap.

People enjoy this festival late night by dancing and singing in the party or in the malls and restaurants. People of Christian religion worship their God, Jesus Christ. It is considered that Jesus (the Son of God) was sent to people on the earth to save their lives and protect them from their sins and sadness. People of the Christian religion celebrate this festival of Christmas to remember the great works of the Jesus and give lots of love and respect. It is a public and religious holiday when almost all the government and non-government organizations become closed.

==========================================================================

58. Essay on Ganesh Chaturthi

Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu festival celebrated every year on fourth day of the second fortnight to honor the Hindu God Ganesha (also called as elephant-headed God).

ESSAY ON GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL

Ganesh Chaturthi is a most favourite festival of the Hindu religion. It is celebrated all over the country with full devotion and joy. Students are generally assigned for writing essay on any Hindu festival or on a specific topic of Ganesh Chaturthi festival. Here we have provided some easily worded essay on Ganesh Chaturthi for students. They can select any Ganesh Chaturthi essay according to their class standard:

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Ganesh Chaturthi is a highly preferred and most popular festival of the Hindu religion. It is celebrated annually in the month of August or September with big enthusiasm. It is celebrated as a birth anniversary of the Lord Ganesha. Ganesha is a son of Mata Parvati and God Shiva. Lord Ganesha is a most favourite God of everyone especially children. He is the God of wisdom and prosperity so people in Hindu religion worship him to get the same. People bring a clay statue of the Ganesha and keep in home on Chaturthi and do worship for 10 days and perform Ganesh Visarjan on 11 day means on Anant Chaturdashi.

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Ganesha Chaturthi is a Hindu festival celebrated annually to welcome the God Ganesha on his birthday (birth anniversary). He is lovely son of Lord Shiva and Mata Parvati. People of Hindu religion all across India believe that every year Ganesha come to the earth and bestow people with lots of desirable blessings. Lord Ganesha is a most popular God of the Hindu religion who blesses devotees with wisdom and prosperity.

He is the remover of obstacles and all the problems as well as creator of happiness in the life of people. People in India worship Ganesha always before starting any new work. He is the lovely God for all children. Children call him friend Ganesha as He cares and loves children. People celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi every year in the month of August or September for 10 days. Puja starts from Chaturthi and ends on Anant Chaturdashi.

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Ganesh Chaturthi is one of the most celebrated festivals in India. People wait for this festival eagerly. It is celebrated in various states of the country however in Maharashtra, it is celebrated especially. It is a most important festival of Hindus which devotees celebrate every year with great preparations and enthusiasm. According to the Hindu Mythology, Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated annually on the birthday of the Lord Ganesha. Lord Ganesha is known as Vighana Harta means remover of all obstacles for devotees and Vighana Karta means creator of problems for devil.

Ganesh Chaturthi is a 11 days long Hindu festival which starts on the Chaturthi with statue installation in the home or temple and ends on Anant Chaturdashi with Ganesha Visarjan. Devotees of Lord Ganesha offer prayer, offerings (especially Modak), sing devotional songs, recite mantra, do aarti and seek his blessings of wisdom and prosperity.

It is celebrated separately by the families or group of people in the Pandals or temples or community. Ganesh Visarjan (means idol immersion into water) is a special and most important part of the puja. It is performed according to the Muhurat of the Ganesha Visarjan. Children of the houses actively involve in this puja and get blessings.

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Ganesha Chaturthi is a Hindu festival falls every year in the month of August or

September. Ganesha Chaturthi is a day when God Ganesha was born. From then, people of Hindu religion started celebrating birthday of the Ganesha as Ganesha Chaturthi festival annually. God Ganesha is a most favourite God of everyone especially children. He is a God of knowledge and wealth and called by the children as friend Ganesha. He is lovely son of father Shiva and mata Parvati. Once the head of God Ganesha was cut by the Lord Shiva and again added using the head of elephant. In this way he got his life back which is celebrated as festival of Ganesha Chaturthi.

People bring an idol of Ganesha to home very happily and perform puja for ten days with full devotion and faith. They perform Visarjan at the end of puja on 11th day means on Anant Chaturdashi to see off the Ganesha this year and come again next year. People pray to God for getting blessing of knowledge and wealth. This festival is also known as the Vinayaka Chaturthi or Vinayaka Chavithi (in Sanskrit).

This festival is observed in the Hindi month of Bhadrapada in the shukla paksha chathurthi (4th day of waxing moon period). It is considered that, first time the fast of Ganesha was kept by the Moon as he was cursed by the Ganesha for his misbehaviour.

After the puja of Ganesha, Moon was blessed by the knowledge and beautifulness. God Ganesha is the supreme god of Hindus Who blesses his devotees with wisdom, prosperity and good fortune. Ganesha Chaturthi festival ends on Anant Chaturdashi after the idol Visarjan. Lord Vinayaka is the preserver of all good things and remover of all obstructions.

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Ganesh Chaturthi is a most popular festival in India. It is celebrated every year with great enthusiasm by the people of Hindu religion. Children love too much to the Lord Ganesha and worship him to get blessings of wisdom and prosperity. People start preparation of the puja a month or week before the exact date of the festival. During this festive season, market become in a full swing. Everywhere shops are decorated with the attractive idols of Ganesha and electric lightings in order to increase sales of the idol to public.

Devotees bring Lord Ganesha to their home and perform idol installation with full devotion. It is believed in the Hindu religion that when Ganesha come to home brings lots of wisdom, prosperity and happiness to the home however when go back after 10 days take away all the problems and obstacles with him. Lord Ganesha loves children too much and called as friend Ganesha by them. Group of people prepare pandal to worship Ganesha. They decorate pandal with flowers and lightings to make attractive. Many people from the nearby areas come daily to the pandal to offer prayer and offerings to the God. They offer many things and especially Modak as He loves it too much.

It is celebrated in the month of August or September for 10 days. Ganesh Chaturthi puja involves two important processes; one is idol installation and second is idol immersion (also called as Ganesh Visarjan). There is a ritual in Hindu religion to perform Pranapratishhtha Pooja (to call the God for His holy presence into the idol) and Shhodashopachara (perform worship using sixteen ways to honour the God). There is a ritual of offering of Durva grass and Modak, jaggery, coconut, red flowers, red chandan and camphor while worshiping for ten days. A huge crowd of people involve happily in the Ganesha Visarjan on the end of puja.

GANESH CHATURTHI FESTIVAL ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

People worship God Ganesha (Vigneshwara) while celebrating the Ganesh Chaturthi. Ganesha is a most popular deity in the Hinduism Who is worshipped by each member of the family. He is worshipped by the people always before starting any new work in any field. This festival is especially celebrated in the state of Maharashtra however now-a-days started celebrating in almost all states. It is a most important festival of Hindu religion. People worship the God of knowledge and prosperity on Ganesha Chaturthi with full devotion and faith.

People belief that Ganesha comes every year with lots happiness and prosperity and goes after removing all the sufferings. Devotees do variety of preparations at this festival to make Ganesha happy. This is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the Ganesha to welcome and honour Him. This festival starts on Chaturthi in the Shukla Paksha in the month of Bhadrapada (August or September) and ends on 11th day on Anant Chaturdashi. Worshipping Ganesha is of great importance in Hinduism. It is believed that one who worships Him with complete devotion and faith would be blessed with happiness, knowledge, wealth and long life.

People take bath in the early morning on the day of Ganesha Chaturthi, wear clean clothes and worship God. They offer many things and pray to God by chanting mantras, aarti song, and devotional songs and perform other rituals of Hindu religion. Earlier, this festival was celebrated only in some families. Later it was started celebrating as a festival with the ritual of idol installation and idol immersion to make a big occasion as well as get free from sufferings. It was started as a festival by the Lokmanya Tilak (a social reformer, Indian nationalist and freedom fighter) in 1893. At that time he made a ritual of worshipping Ganesha to protect Indians against British rule.

Now-a-days, Ganesha Chaturthi is observed as a National Festival to remove the inequality among people of Brahmins and non-Brahmins. Lord Ganesha is known by various names some of are like Ekadanta, God of limitless powers, Heramba (obstacles remover), Lambodara, Vinayaka, God of Gods, God of wisdom, God of wealth and prosperity and many more. People see off the Ganesha on 11th day (Anant chaturdashi) with complete Hindu ritual of Ganesha Visarjan. They pray to God to come back again in next year with lots of blessings.

=========================================================================

59. Essay on Durga Puja

Durga Puja is an annual Hindu festival celebrates all over India to worship the Hindu Goddess Durga to mark the victory of Goddess Durga over Mahishasura.

We have provided below some essay on Durga Puja under various words limit in order to help students. Now-a-days, teachers in the school or college generally follow this strategy of writing essays or paragraphs in order to enhance student‟s skill and knowledge about any topic. All the Durga Puja essay provided here are written by the professional content writer in easy and simple sentences. Students can select any of the essays given below according to their need and requirement:

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Introduction

Durga Pooja is one of the most important festivals of Hindu. It is celebrated every year by the people of Hindu religion with great enthusiasm and belief. It is a religious festival which has various significances. It falls every year in the autumn season.

What is Special

During this festival, Goddess Durga is worshiped by the people for all nine days. At the end of festival the image goddess is immersed in the water of river or tank. Some people keep fast for all days, however some people keep fast only on first and last days. People believe that doing so will bring lots of blessings from goddess Durga. They believe that Durga mata will keep them away from all the problems and negative energy.

Durga Puja

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Introduction

Durga Puja is the religious festival of India. It is celebrated by the Hindu people all over the country with lots of happiness. Everyone perform this puja very nicely in cultural and traditional way at many places in the city or villages. It is one of the joyous occasions especially for the students as they take some relief from their hectic life because of holidays. It is celebrated wonderfully, at some places a big fair is also held.

Significance of Durga Puja

Durga Puja is a nine days long festival. Days of Durga pooja celebration varies according to the place, custom, people‟s capacity and people‟s belief. Some people celebrate it for five, seven or full nine days. People start worship of Durga statue on „Shashti‟ which ends on the “Dashami”. Some people in the community or society celebrate it by decorating a „pandal‟ in the nearby regions. In these days, all the nearby temples become full of devotees especially in the morning. Some people do worship at home with all the arrangements and go for statue immersion to the river Ganga at last day.

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Introduction

India is a land of fairs and festivals. It is so called because people of various religions live here and they all celebrate their fairs and festivals all through the year. It is a holy place on this planet where various holy rivers run and big religious festivals are celebrated. Navaratri or Durga pooja is a festival (means festival of Nine Nights) celebrated by the people especially in the Eastern India. It brings a happy festive atmosphere all over the country. People go to the temple or worship goddess Durga at home with full preparation and devotion. Devotees worship goddess Durga for their well being and prosperous life.

Durga Puja Celebration

Navaratri or Durga pooja is celebrated to tribute the victory of good over evil. It is believed by the devotees that at this day goddess Durga got victory over the bull demon Mahishasura. She was called by the God Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva to kill demon and make the world free of him. After many days of battle she finally killed that demon on the tenth day, the day is called as Dussehra. The real meaning of Navaratri is the nine days and nights of battle between goddess and devil. Durga Puja fair attracts a huge crowd of devotees and visitors including foreign tourists at one place.

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Introduction

Durga puja is one of the main Hindu festivals. It is celebrated every year with lots of preparations to honor of goddess Durga. She is the daughter of Himalaya and Menaka and a transition of sati who later got married to the Lord Shiva. It is considered that this puja was started first time when Lord Rama worshipped the Goddess Durga to get power to kill Ravana.

Why Goddess Durga is Worshipped

Goddess Durga is worshipped in Navaratri because it is considered that she killed a demon Mahishasura after 10 days and nights of battle. She has ten hands with a different weapon in each. People got relief from that asura because of the goddess Durga that‟s why they worship Her with full devotion.

Durga Puja

Goddess Durga is worshipped all nine days of the festival. However days of worship varies according to the place. Devotees of Mata Durga keep fast for all nine days or only first and last days. They decorate and worship the statue of goddess by offering Prasad, jal, kumkum, nariyal, sindoor, etc according to the capacity with great devotion. Everywhere looks very beautiful and environment becomes clean and pure. It seems that really goddess Durga makes a round to everyone home and blesses Her devotees. It is believed that worshipping Mata provides delight, prosperity, removes darkness and evil power. Generally people perform puja for three days (called as Saptami, Astami and Navami) after keeping fast for long 6, 7, and 8 days. They offer food, fruit and dakshina to the seven or nine unmarried girls in the morning in the clean manner in order to make goddess Durga happy.

Immersion of Statue

After puja, people perform immersion ceremony of the statue in the holy water. Devotees return to their homes with sad faces and pray to Mata to come next year again with lots of blessings.

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Durga Puja is one of the main festivals of the Hindus religion. It is also known as

Durgotsava or Sharadotsav of which six days are observed as Mahalaya, Shashthi, Maha Saptami, Maha Astami, Maha Navami and Vijayadashami. Goddess Durga is worshipped all through the days of this festival. It generally falls in the Hindi month of Aswin. Goddess Durga has 10 hands with different weapon in each. People worship goddess Durga to be safe from the evil power.

About Durga Pooja

Durga Puja is celebrated from sixth to ninth day of bright lunar fortnight (shukla paksha) in Ashvin. Tenth day is celebrated as Vijayadashami as at this day goddess Durga got victory over a demon. This festival marks the victory of goodness over evil power, a buffalo demon Mahishasura. People in Bengal worship Durga as Durgotinashini means a destroyer of evil as well as a protector of devotees.

It is widely celebrated at many places in India such as Assam, Tripura, Bihar, Mithila, Jharkhand, Odisha, Manipur, West Bengal, etc. At some places it becomes fivedays annual holiday. It is a religious and socio-cultural event being celebrated for years with complete devotion by the devotees. A huge Durga puja fair also held in the Ram-lila ground which attracts a big crowd of people.

Environmental Impact of Durga Puja

Due to the people‟s negligence, it impacts the environment to a huge level. The materials used in making and coloring (such as cement, plaster of Paris, plastic, toxic paints, etc) the sculptures of Mata Durga causes pollution to the local water resources. The immersion of the statues directly pollutes the river water at the end of festival. In order to reduce the environment impacts of this festival, there should be efforts from everyone‟s end that the use of eco-friendly materials by the artisans in making statues, devotees should not immerse the statues directly in Ganga water and search out some safe ways to perform the rituals of this festival. Commercialization of the Hindu festivals in the 20th century has created major environmental issues.

DURGA PUJA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Durga Puja is a religious festival during which a ceremonial worship of goddess Durga is performed. It is an important festival of India. It is a traditional occasion which reunites people into the one Indian culture and customs. Varieties of rituals are performed all through the ten days of festival such as fast, feast and worship. People perform statue immersion and Kanya pujan in the last four days which car called as Saptami, Ashtami, Navami and Dashami. People worship a ten-armed goddess riding the lion with great enthusiasm, passion and devotion.

Story and Legends of Durga Puja

There are various stories and legends of Durga puja which are mentioned below:

It is considered as, once there was a demon king, Mahishasura, who was ready to attack on Gods of heaven. He was too powerful to defeat from God. Then an eternal power was created by the Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh which was named as Durga (a magnificent woman having ten hands with special weapons in each). She was given eternal power to destroy demon Mahishasura. Finally She killed that demon on tenth day called as Dussehra or Vijayadashami.

Another legend behind Durga puja is Lord Rama. According to the Ramayana, Ram had performed a chandi-puja in order to get blessings of mata Durga to kill Ravana. Rama had killed Ravana on tenth day of Durga puja called as Dussehra or Vijayadashami. So, Durga puja is the symbol of victory of goodness over evil power forever.

Once Kautsa (son of Devdatt) has decided to offer gurudakshina to his guru named Varatantu after completing his education however he was asked to pay 14 crore gold coins (one for each 14 sciences he studied there). In order to get the same he went to the king Raghuraj (ancestor of Rama) however he was unable because of the Vishvajit sacrifice. So, Kautsa went to Lord Indra and he again summoned Kuber (god of wealth) to rain the required gold coins over “shanu” and “apati” trees in Ayodhya. In this way, Kautsa got gold coins to offer to his guru. That event is still remembered through a custom of looting leaves of the “apati” trees. At this day, people gift these leaves to each other as a gold coin.

Significance of Durga Puja

The festival of Navaratri or Durga puja has various significances. The meaning of Navaratri is nine nights. Tenth day is known as Vijayadashami or Dussehra. It is the day when goddess Durga got victory over a demon after nine days and nine nights long battle. Goddess Durga is worshipped by the people to get strength and blessings. Worshipping Goddess Durga helps devotees to remove negative energy and negative thoughts as well as get the peaceful life. It is celebrated to commemorate the victory of Lord Rama over evil Ravana. People celebrate this festival by burning the big statue of Ravana and fireworks at night of Dussehra.

==========================================================================

60. Essay on Baisakhi

Baisakhi, also known as Vaisakhi, is mainly a Sikh festival that falls on the 13th or 14th of April each year. It is celebrated with great pomp and show in Punjab as well as other parts of the country.

Baisakhi is basically a Sikh festival that marks the New Year for the Sikh community. It is also celebrated by people from the Hindu community. It is a way of honouring the Khalsa Panth of the warriors under Guru Gobind Singh. The Khalsa Panth was formed in the year 1699. Here are some short and long essays on Baisakhi of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams, class tests, essay writing competition, etc.

ESSAY ON BAISAKHI

BAISAKHI ESSAY – 1 (200 WORDS)

Baisakhi is one such festival that is celebrated for different reasons by different people. For the farmers, it is the first day of the Baisakh season which is that time of the year when all their hard work pays off. This is because the crops grown and nurtured by them all year round ripe during this time. They thank God on this day and gather around to celebrate the harvest.

The day also marks the beginning of the New Year for the people belonging to the Sikh and Hindu communities and this gives them another reason to celebrate the day. Prayers are offered to start the New Year on the right note. Schools and many of the offices around the country are closed on Baisakhi that falls on the 13th or 14th of April each year. This is among the few Indian festivals that falls on a fixed date.

People in Punjab and various other parts of the country dress up in their folk attires to rejoice the celebration. In Punjab, people are seen indulging in Bhangra and Gidda (the folk dances of Punjab) to celebrate the day. Baisakhi fairs are held and processions are held in different parts of the country to celebrate the occasion.

BAISAKHI ESSAY – 2 (300 WORDS)

Baisakhi, also referred to as Vaisakhi or Vasakhi, is celebrated on the 13th or 14th of April every year. Like other Indian festivals, Baisakhi is also awaited all year long especially by the people belonging to the Sikh community as it is one of their main festivals. Not only does it mark the beginning of the New Year for them but it is also the time to celebrate the harvesting of crops.

Baisakhi – One of the Main Sikh Festivals

Baisakhi, originally a Hindu festival, was incorporated as a main Sikh festival by Guru Amar Das and is since celebrated with great enthusiasm by people belonging to the Sikh community around the world. Shri Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, laid the foundation of the Khalsa Panth in the year 1699. The Khalsa Panth was also formed on the same day and it gives the Sikh community all the more reason to celebrate this day.

The gurudwaras across India, especially in different regions of Punjab, are decked up beautifully on this day and see huge numbers of people visiting to offer prayers. Nagar kirtans are carried out from gurudwaras and people are seen dancing, singing and bursting crackers to make merry during these processions.

Many people organize get together at home to celebrate the day with their relatives, friends and colleagues.

Baisakhi Celebrations at the Golden Temple, Amritsar

While the Baisakha fairs and processions are held at several places around the world, none can match the level of enthusiasm seen at the Golden Temple.

The Golden Temple, also known as Shri Harmandir Sahib is considered to be the holiest places for the Sikh community. Sikhs from different parts of the world visit the Golden Temple to attend the grand Baisakhi celebration held here.

Conclusion

The people from the Sikh community are known for their joyous nature and they can be seen in their merriest state on the festival of Baisakhi.

BAISAKHI ESSAY – 3 (400 WORDS)

Baisakhi, observed on the 13th (or sometimes 14th) of April every year is one of the main festivals of Sikhs as well as Hindus though the reason for celebration varies to some extent for both these communities. Here is how this day is perceived and celebrated by people belonging to Hindu and Sikh religions.

Baisakhi Significance – For Hindu Community

The day of Baisakhi is said to be the first day of the traditional solar New Year. People from the Hindu community celebrate their New Year on this day by visiting temples, performing prayers, meeting and greeting their friends and relatives, having good food and dressing up in new clothes.

Harvest is complete and ready to be sold around this time and the farmers around the country celebrate the ripening season on this day. Baisakhi is known by different names in different parts of India however the way it is celebrated is almost the same. Here are the names this festival is known by in different Indian states:

Rongali Bihu in Assam

Maha Vishuva Sankranti in Odisha

Pohela Boishakh or Naba Barsha in West Bengal and Tripura

Ugadi in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka

Bisu among the Tulu People

Bikhu or Bikhauti in Kumaon, Uttarakhand

Puthandu in Tamil Nadu

Vishu in Kerala

Some of these are celebrated on the same day as Baisakhi while others are celebrated a day or two after the same.

Baisakhi Significance – For Sikh Community

Contrary to the common notion, Baisakhi is actually a Hindu festival. It is the Sikh guru,

Guru Amar Das who chose it for the Sikhs along with other two festivals – Diwali and Makar Sankranti. Just as in Hinduism, Baisakhi marks the beginning of the New Year in Sikhism also and hence it is a day for celebration.

Apart from this, Baisakhi is also celebrated as a harvest festival in Punjab as the Rabi crop ripens around this time in the Punjab region. The farmers thank God for the harvest and also pray for abundance in future.

This day is also special for the Sikhs as it marked the beginning of the Sikh order after the execution of the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur who declined the Mughal Emperor

Auangzeb‟s order to convert to Islam. This was followed by the coronation of their tenth Guru and the formation of the Khalsa Panth.

Conclusion

Baisakhi is celebrated with great zeal across the country mainly in Punjab where people carry out processions, burst fire crackers, organize feast for their near ones and enjoy the whole day.

BAISAKHI ESSAY – 4 (500 WORDS)

Baisakhi is one of the main festivals of the Sikh community. It marks the beginning of the New Year for them and is also celebrated to rejoice the ripening of the crops. Many people from the Hindu community across the country also celebrate the day for the same reason. However, the name of this festival varies from region to region. Just as every other Indian festival, Baisakhi also brings people together. Get-together are held, temples and gurudwaras are decorated with lights and flowers, people dress up in ethnic wear and enjoy good food.

Baisakhi Celebrations Around the World

Not just in India, Baisakhi is celebrated in other parts of the world too. Here is a look at where this festival is celebrated and how:

Pakistan

Pakistan encompasses quite a few historical sites of importance to the Sikh with one of them being the birth place of Guru Nanak Dev and these attract Sikh as well as Hindu pilgrims from far and wide every year on the day of Vaisakhi.

Until the 1970s, the festival was celebrated with zeal by the locals too. Baisakhi Mela was held in Lahore after the harvesting of the wheat crop. However, all this began fading after Zia-ul-Haq came to power during the 1970s. Recently, the Pakistan Muslim League even banned kite flying. However, Baisakhi Melas are still held in Eminabad and certain other places in Pakistan.

Canada

There are huge numbers of Sikhs residing in Canada and they celebrate the festival of Baisakhi with great zeal. This is one of the main festivals for them. Nagar Kirtans are held and large numbers of people take part in the same. Surrey, a city in the Province of British Columbia, Canada attracted more than 200,000 people for their Baisakhi celebration in the year 2014. The record was broken in the year 2016 with 350,000 people and further in 2017 with 400,000 people attending the Baisakhi festival held in the city.

United States

Manhattan and Los Angeles are two such cities in United States that celebrate the festival of Baisakhi with immense enthusiasm. The people belonging to the Sikh community in Manhattan offer free food on this day and also contribute in different tasks to improve the community. Kirtan are held in Los Angeles and processions are carried out to celebrate this festival.

United Kingdom

United Kingdom too has a large Sikh community. West Midlands and London are known to have the largest number of Sikhs in the UK. The Nagar Kirtan held in Southhall attracts large number of people from different parts of the United Kingdom. It is held in coordination with Birmingham City Council. The Nagar Kirtan starts from the gurudwaras in the city and ends at the Baisakhi Mela organised at Handsworth Park. This year saw, Sadiq Khan, the London Mayor attending the Baisakhi parade that began and culminated at Sri Guru Singh Sabha Southall Gurudwara located on Havelock Road.

Conclusion

Baisakhi is celebrated by the people from the Sikh community living in different parts of the world. Indians are known for their warm behaviour and the celebration of Baisakhi in different countries thus attracts the locals too who take part equally enthusiastically.

BAISAKHI ESSAY – 5 (600 WORDS)

Baisakhi, also known as Vaisakhi or Vasakhi, is mainly a Sikh festival which is celebrated with immense zeal in the Indian state of Punjab. People from the Sikh and also many Hindu communities living in other parts of the country also celebrate the festival as it marks the beginning of the New Year for them. The festival mostly falls on the 13th of April each year.

The Significance of Baisakhi

Though known to be one of the main Sikh festivals, Baisakhi is basically a Hindu festival. It is said to be one of the three Hindu festivals that Guru Amar Das chose for Sikhs. The other two being Diwali and Maha Shivratri though as per some he chose Makar Sankranti instead of Maha Shivratri.

The day is considered auspicious and celebrated owing to several reasons. Here is a look at the reasons making this day special:

The day saw the beginning of the Sikh order post the persecution and execution of Guru

Tegh Bahadur who refused to convert to Islam as ordered by the Mughal Emperor

Aurangzeb. This led to the coronation of the tenth Sikh Guru and the formation of the

Khalsa Panth. Both these events occurred on the Baisakhi Day. The formation of the Khalsa Panth is celebrated each year on this day.

Sikhs also celebrate it as a spring harvest festival.

It is also the first day of the New Year for the people belonging to the Sikh community.

This is an ancient Hindu festival that marked the Solar New Year. The Hindus also celebrate spring harvest on this day.

Baisakhi Celebrations

While there are so many reasons to celebrate this festival. It is celebrated in more or less the same manner in various parts of the country.

The Gurudwaras are decorated with lights and flowers all over on this day and kirtans are held to celebrate this auspicious day. Nagar kirtan processions are also held at several places across the country and large numbers of people take part in these. People sing holy songs, burst crackers and distribute sweets during these processions. So prayers are offered and people also enjoy and celebrate this festival by way of these huge processions.

Many people go to nearby rivers or lakes during the early morning on this day to take a holy dip before visiting the Gurudwaras. Visiting the Gurudwaras is a ritual on this day. People dress up in new clothes and go to their local Gurudwaras to offer prasad and prayers. Many also head to the Golden Temple located in Amritsar, Punjab which is considered to be the holiest Gurudwara in Sikhism.

Apart from this, community fairs are organized. People visit these fairs to relish good food and enjoy games and rides. Many people organize get together at their home to socialize with their neighbours and relatives.

Hindus also celebrate this festival by taking a dip in holy rivers such as Ganga, Kaveri and Jhelum and visiting temples. They organize get together and enjoy festive foods with their near and dear ones as a part of the celebration. The festival is known by different names in Hinduism including Pohela Boishakh in Bengal, Bohag Bihu or Rangali Bihu in Assam and other North Eastern states in India, Vishu in Kerela, and Puthandu in Tamil Nadu. It marks the first day of the year for these communities.

Conclusion

The festival is celebrated for various reasons by different communities however what remains at the core of this festival is the idea to offer prayers, socialize and enjoy good food.

There is immense joy and excitement among the people on this day.

==========================================================================

61. Mother’s Day Essay

Mother‟s day is a day dedicated to all mothers, celebrates every year to honor the mother and motherhood. It is celebrated annually on second Sunday of May to remember and honor mother‟s responsibilities in the family and society.

ESSAY ON MOTHER‟S DAY

As we all know that a mother has very special place in the heart of her kids. Why not, she really deserves it. She takes care of her child about everything at each moment. Let your kids be prepared for the essay writing competition on Mother‟s Day on the event of Mother‟s Day celebration this year. We have provided here various simply worded essay on Mother‟s Day. You can select any Mother‟s Day essay for your children:

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Mother‟s Day is a happiest and highly memorable day of the year for every kids, children and students. Mother‟s day is a special day of the year which has been dedicated for all mothers of the India. Mother‟s Day is celebrated every year on second Sunday in the month of the May. This year in 2015, it would be celebrated on 10th of May (second Sunday) with lots of joy and happiness. Kids become very happy at this day and celebrate in front of their mothers at home or in school in order to honour their mothers.

Mothers’ Day

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Mother‟s Day is celebrated every year to give honour to mothers as well as respect her motherhood. It is celebrated at second Sunday in the month of May annually. Mothers are especially invited to come to their kid‟s school to celebrate. Teachers start preparation for the mother‟s day with lots of activities. Some students prepare rhyme in Hindi or English, essay writing, some lines of Hindi or English conversation, poem, speech, etc activities. At this day mothers go to the school of their kids and involve in the celebration.

Classrooms get decorated by the teachers and students to welcome mothers. It is celebrated in different countries at different dates and days however, in India it is celebrated at second Sunday of the May month. Kids give a special invitation card (prepared by them own) to their mothers and invite to come to their school at proper decided time. They give surprise to their mothers by giving them some unexpected gifts.

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Mothers Day is a day when every child celebrates it especially for their mothers. It is celebrated annually as an important event of the year on second Sunday of the May month.

Now-a-days, it has been a trend to celebrate mother‟s day in the schools in the presence of their kids. Mother gets greeting cards, wishing cards or other special gifts by their kids. At this day, family members go outside to have some delicious dinner and get more enjoy.

Mothers also give some gifts and lots of love and care to their kids.

Mothers are especially invited by their kids to the school where teachers, kids and mother enjoy celebrating the mother‟s day. Both mothers and kids do some activities to fully enjoy this day. Mothers prepare some special dishes like macaroni, chawmin, sweets, biscuits, etc for their kids according to their interest. Mothers also participate in some other activities like dancing, singing, speech, etc. Kids take part in the rhyme recitation, oral conversation, dancing, singing, essay writing, etc related to the mother‟s day. In the end of celebration, mothers serve their especially prepared dishes to all students of the classroom and teachers. Everyone eat and enjoy conjointly.

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

A mother is everyone‟s best friend because she takes care of everything we need. So, to say her thanks and give her respect, a day of the year has been dedicated to the mother and celebrated as Mother‟s day every year. We cannot live without our mothers and her caring love. She cares us so much, she becomes happy when we laugh and she becomes sad when we weep. She is only one in this world who never leaves us alone. She is fully devoted to us like on one else in whole world.

In India mother‟s day is celebrated every year on 2nd Sunday of the May month. Everyone at home get together to enjoy this day and eat delicious dinner at home or outside the home. All the family member gives gifts to the mother and say her very happy Mother‟s Day. Our mothers become always at home for us. From the birth of us till her last moment of life, she cares us like a small child. We cannot count her contribution in our lives. Even we cannot count her daily activities from early morning till night.

She has lots of responsibilities and does all continuously without getting tired. She is the one whom job is unlimited without any fix job time and work. We cannot give her anything in return however we can say her big thanks and give lots of respects and care. We should always love and care our mothers and obey her all orders.

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Mother‟s day is a very special day of the year for both kids and mother. It is being celebrated since many years every year on the second Sunday of the month of May in India. It is celebrated by the teachers and students in the schools by inviting mothers. Students take part in many cultural activities to impress their mothers. Mothers are especially invited to school by their kids on the order of school Principal and teachers. At this day mothers are given lots of gifts, love and respects by their kids. Kids prepare special poem recitation or conversation in Hindi or English for their mothers.

Mother‟s day is celebrated in many countries at different days in order to highlight mother‟s role in our everyday life. All mothers play lots of great role in the life of their kids from giving birth to making them a well being human. It is only mother who shapes the child‟s character and then whole life. Every mother plays a great role in the growth and development of their child. She takes care about everything what a kid want. She understands herself fully responsible for her child from waking up in the morning till sleeping in the night.

She awake us in the early morning, help in brushing, bathing, preparing breakfast and lunch for school, dress up us, go to our PTM, help us in home work, give food, milk and fruits at proper time, give medicine at right time when we become ill, wash and iron our clothes, play football with us in the home play ground, she make us sleep in the night at proper time, prepare delicious dinner to us and other lots of activities. Actually we cannot count our mother‟s daily activities. She does unlimited works for whole day long. She is only responsible for all works of all members of the family. Simply, we can say mothers are great.

MOTHER’S DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Our mothers are like a security blanket to us because she saves us from all problems. She never regards her own problems and listens to us all time. In order to give her respect, second Sunday of May month has been dedicated for her to celebrate the mother‟s day. This event is of great importance to us and our mothers. At this day we should keep our mothers happy and never make her sad. We should always obey her and do works properly. She always wants to make us a good human being in the life.

A big programme is organized in our school every year on mother‟s day to celebrate it conjointly. Our teachers help us in getting prepared for the mother‟s day occasion. We learn lots of poem, rhyme, essay, speech, conversation, etc for the celebration of this occasion. We are really blessed by the God with a caring and loving mother. Without mothers our lives are nothing. We are so lucky as we have mother. We give lots of special gifts to our mother and she gives us lots of love and care. Out teachers give us an invitation card to invite our mother at school and be the glory of the occasion.

Mothers do lots of activities in the classroom like dancing, singing, poem recitation, speech, etc for our happiness. We too take part in the celebration and show our talent (such as poem recitation, essay writing, speech, dance, singing, etc) in front of the mother and teacher. Our mothers bring lot of delicious dishes with them to the school. At the end of the celebration, we all enjoy eating those delicious dishes together with our teachers and mothers. We are served with variety of dishes by our mothers.

Our mothers are very special. Even after being tired she always smiles for us. She tells us different poems and stories while sleeping in the night. She helps us in preparing our project works and home works and helps us during exam time. She takes care of our uniform and school dress. She teaches us to eat anything only after proper hand wash with soap and water. She teaches us good manners, etiquettes, morality, humanity and helping others always in the life. She takes care of my father, grandparents and my small sister.

We all too love her too much and take her outside weekly with all family members.

==========================================================================

62. Teachers Day Essay

Teacher‟s Day is a special day dedicated to all teachers, celebrates every year on 5th of September to honor the teachers and appreciate their special contributions towards education.

ESSAY ON TEACHERS DAY

The role of teachers in everyone‟s life is great as they are the only visual source of knowledge for their students. We have provided various essay on Teacher‟s Day to help your kids and children in the essay writing competition. Hello students, you all are at right place, start learning such simple and easy teacher‟s day essay.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

As we all know that our teachers play a great and most important role in our lives. They helps us to improve our knowledge, skill level, confidence as well as they shape us in the right shape to get success. So, we too have some responsibilities towards our loyal teachers. We all as an obedient student need to do a heartily welcome and say them wishful thanks for their selfless service of teachings all through the life as well as shaping the life of various students. Teacher‟s day (which is celebrated once a year on 5th of September) is the great chance to us to spend a day for them and say thanks.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Teacher‟s day in India is celebrated every year on 5th of September to honour the contributions of the teachers in our study, society and country. There is a great reason behind celebrating the teacher‟s day on 5th of September. 5th of September is the birth anniversary of a great person named, Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan. He was highly devoted towards education and well known as the scholar, diplomat, President of India and most importantly a Teacher.

Once, when he became an Indian President in 1962, some students requested him to allow them to celebrate his birthday on 5th of September. He said that, instead on celebrating 5th of September as my birthday personally, why not, it is celebrated as Teachers‟ Day as my dedication towards the teaching profession. After his statement, 5th of September has been started celebrating as a Teachers‟ Day all over the India.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Teacher‟s day is celebrated every year on the birth anniversary of a great person Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan. He was highly dedicated towards the teaching profession. It is said that, once he was approached by some students and requested for celebrating his birthday on 5th of September. And he replied that instead of celebrating it my birthday only, you should celebrated it as a teachers day to pay honour to all teachers for their great works and contributions. Teachers are the real shapers of the future building blocks of the country means they shape up the students life who are ultimately the future of country.

Teachers are the nation-builders by building the future of citizens living in the country. But nobody was there in the society to think about teachers and their contributions. The whole credit goes to only one leader of India, President Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan who advised us to celebrate his birthday as teacher‟s day. Since 1962, 5th of September is being observed as Teacher‟s Day every year. Our teachers not only teach us about subjects, but they also improve our personality, confidence and skill level. They make us able to get over from any problem or difficulty all through the life.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Teachers are the real holder of knowledge, enlightenment and prosperity using which they nourish and prepare us for our life. They serve as source of lighting lamp in our lives. It is our teachers who stand behind our success. Out teachers too have lots of daily routine problems just like us and our parents but they always keep their teaching profession at top and attend schools or colleges to complete their job responsibilities. Nobody say them thanks for their priceless job. So, we as students have some responsibility towards our teachers at least we can say them thanks once a year.

Teacher‟s day is celebrated every year on 5th of September to pay honour to our selfless teachers and their priceless job. 5th of September is a birth anniversary of our earlier President Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan who had requested to celebrate his birthday as the teachers day to respect teachers all over India. He was great fond of the teaching profession. Our teachers shape us to be academically wonderful and morally good by enhancing our knowledge, skill and confidence level. They always promote us to do every impossible thing possible to do better in the life. Teacher‟s day is celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm by the students. They say give them lots of greeting orally or through greeting cards.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Teacher‟s Day is a very special occasion for everyone especially for the teachers and students. It is celebrated by the students every year on 5th of September to honour their teachers. 5th of September has been declared as the Teachers day in India. Our earlier President, Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan was born on 5th of September so Teacher‟s Day in India is being celebrated on his birthday because of his love and affection towards teaching profession. He was a great believer of education and highly famous as the scholar, diplomat, teacher and President of India.

Teacher‟s day is a great occasion for celebrating and enjoying the relationship between teachers and students. Now a day, it is celebrated with the big enthusiasm and joy in the schools, colleges, universities and other educational institutions by both students and teachers. Teachers are given lots of wishes about long life from their students. In the modern time the celebration strategy of the teacher‟s day has been standard. Students become so happy at this day and plan for the way of wishing their favourite teachers. Some students wish their favourite teachers by giving them gifts, greeting cards, pen, diaries, etc.

Some students wish their teachers by sending them audio messages, emails, video messages, written messages, through online chat, social media websites like Facebook, twitter, etc. Someone just say “Happy teacher‟s day” orally to wish.

We should realize the necessity and value of our teachers in our lives and celebrate Teachers‟ Day every year to pay them homage for great job. Teachers are more than our parents who mold our mind towards success. They become happy and get their success in life only if their dedicated students go ahead and spread teachers name all over the world through his activities. We should follow all good lessons in our life taught by our teachers.

TEACHERS DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

It is said that nothing is there to compare from the teaching profession. It is the noblest profession in the world. 5th of September has been dedicated to the teaching profession by celebrating this day as teachers day all through the India. It is celebrated every year to commemorate the birth anniversary of earlier India President, Dr. Sarvapalli

Radhakrishnan as well as pay honour to the teachers. The birth anniversary day of our earlier president has been dedicated to highlight the nobility of the teaching profession as well as contributions of our teachers in the society and country development.

Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan was a great teacher who had spent around 40 years of his life in the teaching profession. He was well known about all the roles and contributions of the teachers in students life. So, he was the first person who thought about teachers and requested his birthday means 5th of September to be celebrated as the Teachers day every year. He was born on 5th of September in 1888 and started his career as a philosophy teacher by entering to the teaching profession at his 21 at Presidency College, Chennai in 1909.

He taught philosophy in many famous universities of the India as well as and abroad like University of Chennai, Kolkata, Mysore, Benares, Oxford in London, etc. Because of his committed dedication towards the teaching profession, he was appointed as the Chairman of University Grants Commission in 1949 in order to recognise his valuable services. 5th of September was started celebrating as the teachers day from 1962. After serving the nation for a long period of time through his great services, Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan passed away in 1975 on 17th of April.

Teachers are like real potters who not only give our life a shape, but also enable to lit like a lamp forever after dispelling the darkness from all across the world. So that, our nation can be enlightened with lots of bright lamps. Therefore, the nation pays homage and respect to all the teachers in the country. We can nothing give our teachers in return to their great job however; we should respect them always and say thanks. We should take a pledge to heartily respect and honour our teachers in our daily lives as without a good teacher we all are incomplete in this world.

==========================================================================

63. Republic Day Essay

Republic Day (26th of January) is a special day for India, celebrated annually as a National Festival all over India to commemorate and honor the day when the Constitution of India came into force (26 January 1950) as the governing document of India.

ESSAY ON REPUBLIC DAY OF INDIA

Republic Day is very important day of the year for the people of India so we celebrate it annually on 26th of January since 1950. Let your kids and children know about the history of celebrating Republic Day in India through the use of very simple essay on Republic Day. All Republic Day essay are simply written especially for the use of kids and children and helping parents to easily find it online on this website under various words limit.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the date when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special date called

26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own way. At this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26th of January from 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic day in India is of the great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of Ravi river in the Lahore to achieve a complete independence (means Poorna Swarajya) of India. Which came true a day in 1947 on 15th of August.

On 26th of January in 1950 our country, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic means people of India has the power to govern the country themselves. It is celebrated by organizing a big event with special parade at the Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfolding the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Republic day also called as 26 January which is celebrated every year as this day is of great importance for every Indian. Because at this day India was declared as the republic country as well as constitution of India came into force after independence of long years of struggle. India got independence on 15th of August in 1947 and two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic.

It was appointed to the Drafting Committee to draft a permanent constitution of

India in the meeting on 28th of August in 1947. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the chairman of

Drafting Committee who took responsibilities and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4th of November in 1947 however it took years to get enforced on 26th of January in 1950 to honour the pledge of “PURNA SWARAJ”.

Republic day is the national holiday in India when people celebrates this great day of honour in their own way by seeing news, speech at schools or get participated in quiz competitions related to freedom of India. At this day a big event gets organized by the Government of India at the Rajpath, New Delhi where a parade takes place by the India army in front of the India Gate in the presence of President of India after unfolding the India Flag and singing National Anthem.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

In India 26th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are two another national holidays. On 26th of January in 1950 our country became fully democratic republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

At this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the

Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian army (Army, Navy and Air-force) salutes the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. Indian army display the power of India through the parade and by demonstrating all the great inventions like tanks and big guns. After the army parade, every states of India show their Jhankis displaying their culture and tradition. After that, a tri colour (our honourable National Flag colors like saffron, green and white) flowers showering takes place in the sky by the aeroplanes.

Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by organizing great events like parade, Flag unfolding, singing National Anthem, read speech, play roles of freedom fighters, dance, singing, drama play, helping in social campaign, quiz competitions, essay writing, poster display, magic, comedy activities, etc. At this day every Indian should take an oath to make this country peaceful and developed country. At the end, every student gets sweet and namkin and goes to their home happily.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

26 January is knows as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy ad enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26th of January. It is celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule. 26th of January has been declared as the gazetted holiday all through the country by the Government of India. It is celebrated by the students all over the India by getting participated in the events organized in schools, colleges, universities and other educational institutions.

Government of India organizes an event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where a special parade is held in front of the India Gate. People started to assemble at the Raj Path in the early morning to see the great event. A parade of all three wings of Indian armed forces starts form the Vijay Chowk displaying various arms, weapons, tanks, big guns and etc. Military bands, N.C.C cadets and police also take part in the parade playing different tunes. Some Mini celebrations by the state capitals are also take place in various states in the presence of state governor.

Various states of the country also display particular Jhanki related to their culture, tradition and progress after independence showing the existence of „Unity in Diversity in India‟. Folk dances are exhibited by people as well as some dancing, singing and instruments plying activities takes place. At the end of event, a tri color (saffron, white and green) flower showering with aeroplanes takes place in the sky showing the symbol of National Flag. Some colourful balloons are also flown in the sky indicating the symbol of peace.

REPUBLIC DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Our Motherland India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indian people were forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by the Indian freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15th of August in 1947. After two and half years later Indian Government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic. Around two years, eleven months and eighteen days was taken by the Constituent Assembly of India to pass the new Constitution of India which was done on 26th of January in 1950. After getting declared as a Sovereign Democratic Republic, people of India started celebrating 26th of January as a Republic Day every year.

Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as people of India in abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with big joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day very eagerly to become part of its celebration again and again. Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before and way to India Gate becomes close for common people and security arrangement done a month before to avoid any type of offensive activities during celebration as well as safety of the people.

A big celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and State capitals takes place all over the India. Celebration starts with the National Flag unfolding by the President of India and singing National Anthem. Following this Indian army parade, state wise Jhankis, march-past, awards distribution, etc activities takes place. At this day, the whole environment becomes full of the sound of National Anthem “Jana Gana Mana”.

Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and starts preparation around a month before. Students performing well in the academic, sports or other fields of education are honoured with the awards, prizes and certificates on this day. Family people celebrate this day with their friends, family and children by participating in activities organized at social places. Every people become ready in the early morning before 8 am to watch the celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi in the news at TV. At this day of great honour every Indian people should sincerely promise to safeguard the Constitution, maintain peace and harmony as well as support in the development of country.

==========================================================================

64. Independence Day Essay

Independence Day is an annual national festival celebrated as anniversary of national independence to commemorate India‟s independence from British Empire on 15 of August in 1947.

ESSAY ON INDEPENDENCE DAY

Independence Day is the great day for Indian people as India got freedom at this day from the British rule after years of slavery. Indian people celebrate India‟s

Independence Day annually on 15th of August. Let your small kids as well as school going children know about the history of India‟s independence using such simple essay on Independence Day. Prepare your children for essay writing competition in their school by selecting anyone Independence Day essay given below:

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The date, 15th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle. When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

India got independence on 15th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem (JANA GANA MANA) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India‟s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students. They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the

British rule. India got independence on August 15th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools. They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever. At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles. On the midnight of 15th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

INDEPENDENCE DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world‟s largest democracy all over the world. India become an independent country on 15th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15th of August people get inspired with the history of India‟s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna

Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie

Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

=========================================================================

65. Children’s Day Essay

Children‟s Day is the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru celebrated as Children‟s Day all over India (also called Bal Divas) to increase awareness among people about rights and education of children.

ESSAY ON CHILDREN‟S DAY

We have provided varieties of essay on children‟s day under various words limit for students to help them during competitions related to essay writing on children‟s day in their school or outside the school. All the children‟s day essay and paragraph are written using very simple words and sentences to fulfill the student‟s needs. You can select any essay or paragraph according to the requirement.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Children‟s Day is celebrated in India every year with great enthusiasm on 14th of November. It is celebrated by the teachers and students in the schools and colleges with great passion and excitement. It is celebrated with lots of events and activities performed by the kids. School buildings get decorated with multicolor paints, colorful balloons and other decorative materials. Children‟s day is celebrated on 14th of November, the birth anniversary of Pt. Nehru, because he loved children so much. Children participate in the activities like singing songs in Hindi and English, poem recitation, speech, dance, etc to remember Chacha Nehru‟s great works for the country.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

14th of November is celebrated every year as children‟s day. 14th November date is of great importance because it is the birth anniversary of Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru. He was the first Indian Prime Minister of independent India. He was very fond of the children and had great affection to them. He liked very much to be among children as well as talk and play with them. Children were used to of calling him as Chacha Nehru to show their love and respect.

On 14th of November, people (including cabinet ministers and high officials) start gathering at statue (where Chacha Nehru was cremated) in order to pay homage to Pt. Nehru and celebrate this great occasion. A big wreath of colorful flowers is placed by the officials at his Samadhi following the prayers and hymns chanting are held. Children perform many activities in their schools to celebrate this occasion and remember Pundit Nehru‟s sacrifices, contributions towards country, achievements in international politics and peace efforts. Other cultural programmes including national songs, patriotic songs, speeches and stage short dramas are also organized.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

14th of November is of great importance and celebrated as children‟s day every year all over the India. 14th of November is the birthday of Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru (first Indian Prime Minister). Children call him as Chacha Nehru as they love and respect him a lot. Pt. Nehru was very fond of children and always liked to be among them. People start getting together at the cremation place of Pt. Nehru to pay homage to the great leader of India. Wreaths are placed at his Samadhi by the Prime Minister, President, Cabinet Ministers and high officials. Later prayers and hymns are chanted by the students in attractive manner. People celebrate this occasion by remembering his great sacrifices, contributions, achievements in international politics and peace efforts for country.

Various cultural programmes are organized and performed by the students in their schools and colleges to celebrate this with full joy and enthusiasm. Celebration takes its own form through the chanting of national songs and performances of stage short dramas. Celebration including other activities takes place at Teen Murti (where Pt. Nehru lived as Prime Minister) and at Parliament. Children follow all the footsteps of Pandit Nehru to be like him.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

As we all know that children are bright of the country. They should be treated and appreciated well with lots of love and affection. In order to fulfill such type of needs regarding children, Children‟s Day is celebrated all over India on 14th of November every year. It is celebrated in the memory of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru to pay honor and respect. He was the first Prime Minister of India and most importantly a true friend of the children. He loved them a lot and always kept them near to his heart. He was generally called by the children as Chacha Nehru.

He was very fond of the children despite of his hectic life as Indian Prime Minister. He loved to stay and play with children. In order to pay him a tribute, his birth anniversary was started celebrating as the Children‟s Day since 1956. Chacha Nehru said that children are the future of the country so it is necessary to love and care them until they stand on their own leg. Children‟s day celebration is a call to everyone to protect their little ones from any harm and save their future for bright future of the country. Children in our country have been forced for hard labour for long hours at very little pay. They have not access to the modern education that‟s why they remain backward. They need to raise their status which is possible when every Indian citizen would understand their responsibility. They are valuable asset and future of the country as well as hope of tomorrow. Children‟s day celebration is a right step regarding their bright future.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction:

Children‟s day is celebrated on birth anniversary of the Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru. According to him, children are bright future of the country. He was well known that bright future of the country depends upon the bright future of the children. He said that, a country cannot be well developed if its children are weak, poor and improperly developed. When he realized children as future of country, he declared his birthday to be celebrated as children‟s day in order to completely focus and improve the status of children in the country. Children‟s day is being celebrated since 1956 on 14th of November every year all over India.

Why it is Necessary:

Children‟s day celebration is very necessary to be celebrated every year in order to aware people about the real status of children, importance of children in the country as well as improve their status to make their future bright because they are the future of country. Children day celebration provides big opportunity to everyone especially neglecting people of the country. It force them to think about future of their children by realizing them duty and responsibility towards children. It makes people aware about the past status of children in the country and what should be real status of them for bright future of country. It is possible only if each and every individual would understand their responsibility towards their children.

How it is celebrated:

It is celebrated with lots of activities (related to children to build them ideal citizens) everywhere in the country. Many competitions held in the schools regarding children health in every aspect like physically, mentally and morally. People take pledge at this day to never neglect their children and realize that they are father of man. At this day, children are distributed new garments and rich food including picture books.

Conclusion:

Children‟s Day is celebrated to make people aware that children are the real future of the country. So everyone should understand their responsibility towards their children and realize the importance of the children‟s day celebration.

CHILDREN’S DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Children‟s Day is celebrated all over India on 14th of November to commemorate the birth anniversary of first Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. 14th of November is celebrated as children‟s day every year with lots of joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to pay tribute to the great leader of the country as well as improve status of the children all over the nation. Children love to say him Chacha Nehru because of his deep affection and love towards children. Chacha Nehru was extremely fond of the young children. Because of his love and passion towards children, his birth anniversary has been marked as

Children‟s Day to always honor childhood. Children‟s day is commemorated every year on a national level in almost all schools and colleges.

Children‟s Day is celebrated in the schools to focus on children and their enjoyment. Even after being an eminent figure and national leader, he loved children so much and spends a lot of precious time with them. It is celebrated with great joy in schools and educational institutions all over the India to mark it as a grand fiesta. Schools remain open at this day so that every child may attend the school and participate in numerous activities and events. Various cultural programs and events are organized by the teachers for students speeches, singing, dancing, drawing, painting, quizzes, storytelling, poem recitation, fancy dress competition, debates, and so many.

Winning students are motivated through rewards by the school authority. Organizing events is not only responsibility of the schools but also the social and corporate institutions. Students fully enjoy this day as they can wear any formal and colorful dress as they wish. At the end of celebration students are distributed sweets and luxurious delicacies as lunch. Teachers also participate in various cultural activities like dramas and dances for their beloved students. Students also enjoy picnics and tours with their teachers. At this day, special programs are run by the media on TV and radio especially for children to honor them at Children‟s Day as they are future leaders of the nation.

Children are the valuable asset of the nation and only hope of the tomorrow. In order to focus on children‟s status in every aspect, Chacha Nehru decided his own birth date to be celebrated as children‟s day forever in India to enlighten India a day by making each and every child‟s future bright.

==========================================================================

66. Gandhi Jayanti Essay

Gandhi Jayanti is a national festival celebrated all over India to mark the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (Father of the Nation).

ESSAY ON GANDHI JAYANTI

Gandhi jayanti is one of the important national events of India celebrated every year on

2nd of October, a birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. We have provided essay on Gandhi Jayanti in order to help students as they generally get assigned for the same when the date comes closer. Following Gandhi Jayanti essay are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students of different class standard. Essay and paragraph writing competitions are generally organized in the schools in order to celebrate this national event. Dear students you can select any essay given below according to your need and requirement.

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is the birth anniversary of the father of the nation (Mahatma Gandhi, also called Bapu). Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year on 2nd of October as a national event all over the India. It is celebrated by organizing many purposeful activities in the schools, colleges, educational institutions, government offices, communities, society, and other places. 2nd of October has been declared as the national holiday by the government of India. At this day, government offices, banks, schools, colleges, companies, etc all through the India remain closed however it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and lots of preparations.

Gandhi Jayanti

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the 3 national holidays of India (other two are Independence day and Republic day). It is celebrated every year on 2nd of October to pay tribute to the Father of the Nation means Mahatma Gandhi. It is considered as one of the historical occasions that‟s why on 2nd of October all the bad activities like selling of alcohol is strictly prohibited by the government in order to show respect of nation to its patriotic leader. 2nd of October in 1869 was the day when this legendary leader took birth. It is celebrated all over the India in each state and Union Territory.

One of the great importance of cerebrating this day is; 2nd of October has been declared as the International Day of Non Violence by the United Nations General Assembly on 15th of June in 2007. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in order to pay honor and memorize the national legend, Mahatma Gandhi, who struggled a lot against British rule for the independence of India throughout his life.

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is the birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi celebrated all across the country on 2nd of October as a national event. It is celebrated as the national holiday in order to pay honor to the Father of the nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (popularly known as Bapu). This day is internationally celebrated as the International Day of NonViolence after the declaration by the United Nations General Assembly on 15th of June in 2007. Gandhi ji was the preacher of non-violence and he followed the way of non-violence all through his struggle for independence of country. He is remembered today by us as a symbol of peace and truth.

Gandhi Jayanti is a national holiday, so all the schools, colleges, government and private offices remain closed for whole day. Bapu has been set before us and all the future generations as an example of simple living and high thinking. He was always against smoking and drinking that‟s why on Gandhi Jayanti selling of alcohol is prohibited whole day by the government. He was a patriotic leader who started the non-violence movement for the independence of India from British rule. His significant role in the achievement of independence of India is unforgettable. We pay a heartily tribute every year by remembering him and his works on his birthday anniversary, the Gandhi Jayanti.

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is a national holiday celebrated all through the India every year on 2nd of October to mark the birth anniversary of the Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He is well known as Father of the Nation or Bapu. This title is not declared officially to him as it is not permitted by the Constitution of India to make someone a father of nation. The birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi has been declared as International Day of Non-Violence by The United Nations General Assembly on 15th of June 2007. Gandhi is celebrated as the national holiday all through the India however as International Day of Non-Violence all through the world.

Schools and government offices remain closed at this day all over the country. It is observed in all the states and union territories of India. It is celebrated as one of the three national events of India (other two are Independence Day, 15 August and Republic Day, 26 January). It is marked by including some important activities such as prayer services, tributes by the government officials at Raj Ghat, Gandhi‟s memorial in New Delhi (cremation place). Other activities are like prayer meetings, commemorative ceremonies, drama play, speech recitation (on the themes like non-violence, glorifying peace, and Gandhi‟s effort in Indian Freedom Struggle), essay writing, quiz competition, painting competition, poem recitation, etc in the schools, colleges, local government institutions and sociopolitical institutions. Best award is granted to the students doing best in any of the competition. At this day, his favorite bhajan, Raghupathi Raghava Rajaram, is generally sung in his memory during celebration.

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year as the third important national event. It is celebrated on 2nd of October by the Indian people all over the country to pay tribute to the Mahatma Gandhi at his birthday. He is popularly known as the Father of the Nation or Bapu. He was a patriotic leader and led the country all through the Indian independence movement by following the way of non-violence. According to him, truth and non-violence are the only tools to win the fight for independence from British rule. He went to the jail many times however continued his non-violence movement till the freedom of country. He was always in the favor of social equality however against untouchability.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated with huge preparations at the Raj Ghat or Gandhiji‟s Samadhi in New Delhi by the government officials. Cremation place at Raj Ghat gets decorated with garlands and flowers. A homage is paid to this great leader by placing wreaths at the Samadhi and some flowers. A religious prayer is also held in the morning at samadhi. It is celebrated as the national festival especially by the students in schools and colleges all over the country.

Students celebrate this occasion by playing drama, reciting poem, song, speech, essay writing, and participating in other activities like quiz competition, painting competition, etc based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi and his works. His most favorite devotional song ”Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram” is also sung by the students in his memory. Best performing students are awarded with the prizes. He has been the role model and inspirational leader for many political leaders and especially the youths of the country. Other great leaders

such as Martin Luther King, Nelson Mandela, James Lawson, etc got inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi‟s theory of non-violence and peaceful way to fight for freedom and liberty.

GANDHI JAYANTI ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Gandhi Jayanti is a national event celebrated every year to pay tribute to the Father of the

Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. This day is also celebrated as the International Day of NonViolence all over the world. Gandhi Jayanti has been declared as International Day of NonViolence by the United Nations General Assembly on 15th of June 2007. Gandhi Jayanti is observed as a national holiday all through the country in order to commemorate the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (born on 2nd of October in 1869). His nonviolence movement for independence of India is still continues influencing political leaders and youths of our own country as well as other countries worldwide.

The aim of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti as the International Day of non-violence is to distribute Bapu‟s philosophy, believe in non-violence, principle, etc all over the world. It is celebrated through theme based proper activities in order to enhance the public awareness worldwide. Gandhi Jayanti celebration involves commemorating Mahatma Gandhi‟s life and his contributions in India‟s Independence. He was born in a small coastal town (Porbandar, Gujarat) however he performed great works all through his life which still influences the people in advance era.

He worked great for achieving Sawaraj, remove untouchability from society, abolition of other social evils, improving economic condition of farmers, empowering women rights and many more. The movements run by him are non-cooperation movement in 1920, Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha in 1930 and Quit India Movement in 1942 in order to help Indian people in getting freedom from British rule. His Quit India Movement was a call to British to leave India. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in various innovative ways by the students, teachers, government officials, etc all over the country. It is celebrated at Raj Ghat, New

Delhi by offering flowers on Gandhi‟s statues, singing his favorite devotional song

“Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram” and other ceremonial activities by the government officials.

It is one of the three National Holidays of the country (other two are Independence Day and Republic Day) celebrated every year in the schools, colleges, educational institutions, government and non-government organizations, etc. Schools, colleges, government offices, post offices, banks, etc remain closed on Gandhi Jayanti in order to pay tribute to the great leader of India. We remember Bapu and his great deeds by celebrating the Gandhi Jayanti. Students are assigned for various tasks to perform at this day such as poem or speech recitation, drama play, essay writing, slogan writing, group discussion, etc based on the life and works of Mahatma Gandhi.

==========================================================================

67. World Environment Day Essay

World Environment Day is an annual campaign run by the United Nations Environment Programme on 5th June to raise global awareness about environment and nature to protect the planet Earth.

ESSAY ON WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY

World environment day is a campaign established to bring some positive environmental changes all over the world to make life better and more natural. Environmental issues are big issues now-a-days to which everyone must be aware and give their positive efforts to solve such issues. Youths of any country in the form of students are big hope to bring some positive changes in the environment full of pollution, global warming, etc. Students generally get this topic in the school to write paragraph, essay, article, narrate speech, or topic of debate, etc. We have provided below some essays on world environment day under various words limit in order to help students. You can select any world environment day paragraph or essay according to your need and requirement.

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

World Environment Day (WED) is a campaign celebrated every year by the people worldwide on 5th of June. This campaign was established to raise the global awareness among people about the environmental issues as well as take positive environmental actions. It is handled by the United Nations Environment Programme and was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972. It is a day to especially focus on the current environmental conditions to make environment better. It is celebrated by the people in more than 100 countries. It is the day when public and politicians get stimulated through awareness programs regarding environment to enhance the political attention as well as public actions. This day was created to promote people to work for environmental issues and become active agents of the sustainable and eco-friendly development worldwide.

World Environment Day

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

The campaign World Environment Day was established in 1972 by the United Nations General Assembly. It is celebrated every year in the month of June on 5th date. It was declared as an annual campaign at the opening of Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment to address the environmental issues in near future. It was designed by the United Nations as a main tool creating worldwide awareness regarding hot environment issues. The main objectives of this campaign set by the United Nations was to give people a real face of environmental issues and empower them to become active agents eco-friendly development all over the world.

It is to promote people to change their attitude towards the environment for making a safe future. State level activities based on theme are organized by the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment in order to celebrate the World Environment Day. The theme for World Environment Day celebration 2016 was “Fight against the Illegal Trade in Wildlife”.

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

World Environment Day is celebrated every year worldwide on 5th of June. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 in order to raise global awareness about the environmental issues. It is celebrated to motivate people to take positive environmental actions in order to protect the nature on this planet. This campaign was declared when United Nations Conference on the Human Environment started. It is run by the United Nations Environment Programme. On the celebration event of World Environment Day 2015, Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi was planted a sapling at his official residence (7, Race Course Road, New Delhi).

The main objectives of this campaign are encouraged among public by the media and celebrities through endorsing and participating in its celebration. The goodwill ambassadors from United Nations Environment Programme send messages worldwide to take actions for World Environment Day. This campaign makes a call to the people to join its celebration event in mass number to get aware of the real environment conditions and be an agent of the effective programs against environmental issues to combat with the climate changes. We should involve in the celebration and take pledge to save our environment for better future.

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

World Environment Day is a campaign celebrated annually on 5th of June to inspire people worldwide to stop negative environmental changes. This campaign was established to focus on environment conditions and encourage people to be the active part of positive changes in the environment on earth in order to ensure the safe future of our planet.

History of World Environment Day

World Environment Day was declared in 1972 by the United Nations General Assembly during the opening of United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. However, this campaign was started and first celebrated on 5th June in 1973. It is celebrated every year and its celebration is based on its annual theme especially declared by the United Nations. This program is hosted by a city where environmental topics are discussed including various activities. It is the most important day of United Nations for encouraging and aware people worldwide to take some positive actions for the protection of our environment. Now, it has been a big global platform for public outreach in more than 100 countries.

Activities Performed on World Environment Day Celebration

The celebration of World Environment Day takes place in India through various activities especially in the schools and colleges. Teachers plan some effective programmes to generate awareness among students such as essay writing, speech recitation, academia, topic discussion, slide shows, quiz competition, art competition, banners display, seminars, symposia, workshops on particular theme, painting competition, lectures on related topic, theme based demonstration, film shows, quotes writing, slogans writing, etc. Students are encouraged for positive actions regarding protection of our environment.

Conclusion:

The condition of our environment is getting declined day by day because of the pollution and global warming. We should celebrate and promote eco-friendly development in our country in order to save the environment for better future.

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

World environment day is celebrated by the people in almost 100 countries on 5th of June every year. It was declared and established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 however started celebrating since 1973 every year. Its annual celebration is based on the particular theme declared by the United Nations to act positively in that direction.

The celebration of this campaign is hosted every year by different city during which an international exhibition takes place for whole week. United Nations aware and promote people about environment through this campaign celebration. It is an effective annual campaign to get public action and political attention positively.

Varieties of activities are organized during its celebration to make it more effective and fulfill the objectives of particular theme of the year. Activities are like essay writing, paragraph writing, speech, drama play, street rallies, quiz competition, art and paintings, parades, debates, and many more activities. Other kinds of exhibitions are organized to promote environmental awareness among people. It attracts a huge gathering of academics, environmentalists, professors, scientists, politicians, etc including common public where new ideas are created concerning the environment.

Other than the celebration of world environment day by the host city, it is individually celebrated by the countries in their states, cities, hometowns, schools, colleges, public places, etc with parades, cleanup activities, concerts, recycling initiatives, tree plantation, including all kinds of green actions to motivate and inspire people towards the bad condition of this beautiful planet. It is not a public holiday thus all the schools and offices remain open and no one gets off. It is an initiative to work together for taking some positive actions to maintain the beauty of the planet. We should keep in mind all the objectives of this campaign all around the year and convert them into actions accordingly in the form of beautifying the surrounding areas through plantation and cleanliness, saving water, less of use of electricity, using organic and local foods, save wildlife, and so many. We have only one planet to live on, it is our home and only we are responsible to maintain its natural beauty forever.

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

World Environment Day is a campaign celebrated every year on 5th of June to solve environmental issues by implementing new and effective plans in order to make environment safe, secure and healthy for better future. It was declared by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 during the opening of a special conference for environment named as “Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment”. It is a most important day commemorated annually to spread awareness about environment among people all over the world as well as encourage and motivate them to take positive actions regarding clean and beautiful environment on the earth. It is celebrated with lots of preparations as a big event of the year during which political attention and public actions are enhanced.

WED was established with various plans, agenda and objectives to remove all the environmental issues from this planet and make it really a beautiful planet. It was necessary to establish this particular event to focus on environmental problems and give people a face to environmental issues. Its celebration helps us to understand the importance of healthy environment for our healthy life as well as to empower public to be the active agents of sustainable and environment-friendly development worldwide. It spreads the common understanding among people that it is must to change their attitudes towards environmental issues to ensure the availability of a safer and more prosperous future to all the nations and peoples.

World environment day campaign is run by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Its headquarters are in Nairobi, Kenya however celebrated in over 100 countries all across the world. It was established in 1972 however celebrated first time in 1973. The celebration event of it is hosted every year by the different city (known as host city) with different theme (declared by the UNGA). It is celebrated through the international collaboration of people. The theme of world environment day celebration 2016 was “fight against the illegal trade in wildlife for life” and host country was Angola.

It focuses to bring people from all countries at one track to deal and combat with the climate changes and improve the management of forests. It is celebrated with many creative activities such as tree plantation, cultural activities by students, drawing, painting, quiz competitions, debate, lectures, essay writing, banner display, speech recitation, etc on topics related to the environment protection. Workshops (regarding sustainable project management) are also organized to encourage youths about the environment and climate change issues for safe future on the earth.

In 2009, an environment fair was held in Chennai and Bangalore with the activities like on the spot painting competition, training programmes for students over e-waste management, renewable energy devices, wildlife conservation, rain water harvesting systems, waste recycle and reuse processes, debates on rising global warming, biodegradable wastes, awareness drives about “go green” revolution, etc for eco-friendly infrastructure and energy efficiency to curb global warming and save natural resources.

==========================================================================

68. Hindi Diwas Essay

Hindi Diwas is celebrated on the 14th of September each year. This is because the Constituent Assembly of India declared that Hindi scripted in the Devanagari script is the Republic of India‟s official language.

The Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi as the official language of the Republic of India on the 14th of September 1949. However, the idea of using it as the official language was sanctioned by the Constitution of the country on 26th January 1950. The original day of adopting Hindi as the official language is observed as Hindi Diwas. Here are essays of varying length on Hindi Diwas to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any Hindi diwas essay according to your need:

ESSAY ON HINDI DIWAS

HINDI DIWAS ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

It was a moment of pride for the Indians when the Constituent Assembly of India adopted

Hindi as the official language of the country. The Constitution approved the same and Hindi written in Devanagari script became the official language.

14th September, the day the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi as its official language, is celebrated as Hindi Diwas each year. Many schools, colleges and offices celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. These places are decked up for the celebration and people come dressed in Indian ethnic wear. Many people come forward to talk about the importance of Hindi language and Indian culture. Schools host Hindi debate, poetry and story-telling competitions and cultural programs.

It is a day to stress upon the importance of Hindi language which is losing its significance in the country where English speaking population is considered smarter. It is sad to see how during job interviews, people who speak English are given preference over the others. It clearly shows that employers mistake a person‟s English language skills for their knowledge about the task at hand. It is time to overcome this biased attitude.

Hindi Diwas is a great step to emphasize the importance of our national language as well as our culture.

HINDI DIWAS ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

The constitution of India adopted Hindi written in Devnagari script as the official language of the country under Article 343 back in January 1950. With this, both Hindi and English began to be used officially at the Union Government of India level. Hindi Diwas is observed on the 14th of September each year as on this date in the year 1949 the Constituent Assembly of India adopted our mother tongue as the nation‟s official language.

The Importance of Hindi Diwas

Hindi Diwas is celebrated to rejoice the day Hindi became the official language of our country. It is also observed each year to stress upon the importance of Hindi and promote it amid the generation which is way too impressed with English. It is a way of reminding the youth about their roots. No matter where we reach and what we do, if we remain grounded and in-sync with our roots, we stay unshakable. Each year, the day reminds us of our true identity and unites us with the people of our country. No matter, wherever we go our language, culture and values must stay intact and the day serves as a reminder for the same. Hindi Diwas is one such day that instils us with patriotic feeling.

In today‟s times, there is an inclination towards English which is understood as it is used across the world and is also one of the official languages of India. This day is a small effort to remind us that Hindi too is our official language and holds as much importance.

Conclusion

While English is a globally used language and the importance of the same cannot be overlooked, we must not forget that we are Indians first and must respect our national language. The adoption of Hindi as an official language proves that the people in power value their roots and want the people of their country to value them too.

HINDI DIWAS ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Hindi Diwas, celebrated on the 14th of September each year, is a way to cherish the Indian culture and honour the Hindi language. This day in the year 1949, Hindi was adopted as the country‟s official language by the Constituent Assembly of India.

Hindi Diwas – The Celebration

Hindi Diwas is celebrated in schools, colleges and offices. It is also celebrated at the national level wherein the president of the country gives awards to people who have achieved excellence in any field pertaining to the Hindi language.

In schools and colleges, mostly the management organizes Hindi debate, poem or story telling competitions. Cultural programs are also held and the teachers give speech to emphasize the importance of Hindi language. Many schools host inter-school Hindi debate and poetry competitions. Inter-school Hindi essay and story writing competitions are also held. It is a day to honour the Hindi language which is losing importance especially among the new generation.

The day is also celebrated in the offices and many government institutes. To rejoice the Indian culture, people come dressed up in Indian ethnic wear. Women are seen dressed up in suits and saris and men are dressed in kurta pyjamas to add to the essence of the day.

Cultural programs are held and people are enthusiastically seen taking part in the same. Many people come forward to recite Hindi poetry and talk about the importance of staying in-line with our culture.

Hindi – The Most Widely Spoken Language in India

Hindi is undoubtedly the most widely used language in India. Even though there is an inclination towards English and its importance is emphasized in schools and other places, Hindi stands strong as the most widely spoken language in our country. In the Census held in 2001, more than 422 million people mentioned Hindi as their mother tongue. No other language in the country is used by over 10% of the total population. Most of the Hindi speaking population is concentrated in Northern India.

Hindi is the official language of many of the Indian states including Uttar Pradesh, Madhya

Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttrakhand and Jharkhand. Bihar was the first state in the country to adopt Hindi as its sole official language. Bengali, Telugu and Marathi are the other widely spoken languages in the country.

Conclusion

Hindi Diwas is a day to revisit our cultural roots and celebrate its richness. Hindi is our mother tongue and we must respect and value it.

HINDI DIWAS ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Indians are highly impressed with the ways of the west. They want to dress up like the people there, follow their lifestyle, speak their language and copy them in every respect. What they do not understand is that the Indian cultural heritage and values are far richer than that of the west. Hindi Diwas, celebrated on the 14th of September each year is a way to celebrate the Hindi language and the Indian culture.

Hindi – The Fourth Widely Used Language in the World

Hindi is known as the fourth widely used language in the world. While India has the highest Hindi speaking population, other countries where it is widely spoken are Pakistan, Nepal, Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana and Suriname.

People worldwide love Hindi songs and Hindi movies which clearly defines the fondness of this language.

Hindi – Not Given Preference

Unfortunately, even though Hindi is the fourth widely spoken language in the world, people in the country of its origin do not give it the importance it deserves. From school to college to the corporate offices – it is English that is given more preference and Hindi takes a back seat. It is quite common to see parents, teachers and everyone around emphasizing on the importance to learn both written and spoken English as it helps a great deal in securing a job. It is sad to see that even for jobs and educational courses that require people to be smart in other respects, the employers choose them based on their English speaking skills. Many people lose an opportunity to work just because they are not fluent in English even though they have a good knowledge about the task to be accomplished.

Hindi Diwas is an attempt to awaken such people and instil them with respect for the Hindi language.

Special Events Related to Hindi Diwas and Importance of Hindi

Many schools and other institutions are known to celebrate Hindi Diwas each year. Here is a look at the special events that have been conducted in the past in honour of this day:

The former president of India, Pranab Mukherjee bestowed awards in various categories for excellence in different fields related to Hindi. This was done at a function in Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi in honour of Hindi Diwas.

The day has also seen the bestowing of Rajbhasha awards upon Departments, Ministries, Nationalised Banks and PSUs.

With the Bhartiya Janta Party holding the power in Center, the push towards giving importance and recognition to the Hindi language and Hindi Diwas has increased.

In a World Hindi Conference held in Bhopal, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that English, Hindi and Chinese are going to rule the digital world in the times to come thereby emphasizing the importance of the language.

Union Home Minister, Rajnath Singh even went on to seek official language status for Hindi at the United Nations.

Conclusion

Hindi Diwas is celebrated with great zeal at various places however many people in our country are still not aware about the day and many others do not consider it significant. It is time people must recognize the importance of this day as this is the day to rejoice our national language and our cultural roots.

HINDI DIWAS ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14th September each year to honour the language and the day it was declared to be one of the official languages of India. The fourth widely spoken language in the world sure deserves all the respect it has been given by marking a special day to celebrate its importance. There are a number of interesting facts about this language that makes it unique.

Hindi Diwas – A Great Step

The fact that Hindi has been sanctioned as an official language in India is great. However, what is even greater is the decision to celebrate the day as Hindi Diwas each year. Hindi Diwas is a reminder that no matter where we reach, we must not lose touch of our roots and culture. It is what defines us and we must rejoice it. The day is celebrated with zeal in various government institutions.

Interesting Facts about the Hindi Language

There are several interesting facts about the Hindi language. Here are a few of these:

The name, Hindi has been derived from the Persian word, Hind that means Land of the Indus River.

Hindi is basically one of the members of the Indo-Aryan languages of the Indo-European family of languages.

The language does not include any articles.

Many words in Hindi draw inspiration from Sanskrit.

Hindi is written in a purely phonetic script. The words in this language are pronounced exactly the way they are written.

Many words used worldwide that are mistaken to be English words are actually from Hindi language. Some of these include jungle, loot, bungalow, yoga, karma, avatar and guru.

In Hindi, all the nouns have genders. They are either feminine or masculine. Adjectives and verbs in this language vary based on gender.

It is among one of the seven languages that can be used for making a web address.

Every sound in the world can be written in the Hindi language.

Hindi language is not just used in India but in various other countries around the globe including Pakistan, Fiji, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Singapore, New Zealand, United Arab Emirates and Australia.

Schools Must Celebrate Hindi Diwas

It is unfortunate that even as Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and has also been sanctioned as one of the official languages of the Republic of India most schools in India treat it as unimportant. English is given more significance and stress is laid upon learning both spoken and written English.

Children, these days, grow up with a mindset that a person who speaks English knows everything and is better in every respect than those who are not fluent in the language. Those who choose to speak in Hindi during the interviews or elsewhere are looked down upon. This mindset should be changed. It is true that English is a global language and is given preference especially in the corporate world and it is not wrong to hone the students‟ written and spoken English. However, they should not be given an impression that Hindi is lesser than English in any respect. It is time the students must be taught to value and respect both the languages alike.

Just as the schools conduct fun activities and cultural programs on other special occasions such as Diwali, Independence Day and Janamashtami, they must also celebrate Hindi Diwas to rejoice our mother tongue.

Conclusion

Hindi Diwas is a great way to pay respect to our national language, Hindi. The newer generation is fascinated by the western culture and English language and is following them blindly. This day is a good way to remind them of their roots which is important in building their character.

==========================================================================

69. Essay on International Yoga Day

International Yoga Day is celebrated on the 21st of June each year. It was Prime Minister, Narendra Modi who gave the proposal to observe this day as International Yoga Day. Practicing yoga is one of the ways to grow into a better human being with a sharp mind, a good heart and a relaxed soul.

Yoga is known for its amazing health benefits. International Yoga Day, celebrated on the 21st of June each year ever since its inception in 2015, is a great effort to emphasize the importance of inculcating this ancient Indian art in our lives. Here are essays on

International Yoga Day of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any International Yoga Day essay as per your need:

LONG AND SHORT ESSAY ON INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY

INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

The proposal to celebrate International Yoga Day was put forward by the Indian Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi in September 2014. It was supported by various yoga practitioners and spiritual leaders around the world. The United Nations declared 21st June as International Yoga Day in December 2014.

The 1st International Yoga Day was celebrated with gusto around the globe but the site at Rajpath, Delhi was one-of-its-kind. Thousands of people gathered at this place to celebrate this day. Prime Minister Narendra Modi along with several renowned people from different parts of the world also formed a part of the event and practiced yoga asanas here.

The yoga fever continued and the second and third International Yoga Day also saw people participating in large numbers. A big event was organized in Chandigarh on the occasion of the second International Yoga Day. An equally big event was organized in Lucknow on the third International Yoga Day. Numerous events are held in various parts of India as well as around the world to rejoice the day each year.

There are numerous yoga asanas that work on different levels to help us live a wholesome life. We must try all these and pick the ones that are truly meant for us. The chosen ones must be practiced regularly to develop a healthy lifestyle. The whole idea behind dedicating a day to Yoga is to help the world recognize the wonders it can do if practiced regularly.

INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Yoga enables the unity of mind, body and soul. Different forms of yoga benefit our physical and mental health in different ways. International Yoga Day is celebrated to rejoice this unique art.

International Yoga Day – The Initiative

The idea of establishing a special day to celebrate the art of yoga was proposed by Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi. By way of this initiative, the Indian prime minister wanted to bring this unique gift given to us by our ancestors to limelight. He proposed this suggestion during his speech at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in September 2014. During his UN address he also suggested that the day should be celebrated on the 21st of June since it is the longest day of the year.

The UNGA members mulled over the proposal given by Mr. Modi and soon gave a positive nod to it. 21st June 2015 was celebrated as the first International Yoga day. A grand event was organized on this day in India. The Indian Prime Minister, Mr. Modi and many other political leaders along with the general public gathered at Rajpath to celebrate the day with enthusiasm.

Several big and small yoga camps were also organized in different parts of the country on this day. People poured in large numbers to be a part of these camps to practice this soulful art. Not just in India, such camps were organized in other parts of the world too and people enthusiastically took part in these. Since then, the International Yoga Day is celebrated with immense zeal every year.

Conclusion

International Yoga Day, celebrated on the 21st of June, is an ode to the ancient Indian art of yoga. Inculcating yoga in our daily lives can bring about a positive change in our life. It offers a great relief to our otherwise stressful lives.

INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

It is the Indian Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi who came up with the idea of celebrating International Yoga Day. By way of this he wanted to share this holistic approach of living that originated in India with the whole wide world. The United Nations

General Assembly (UNGA) liked the proposal and 21st June was recognized as the International Yoga Day. It was celebrated for the first time in the year 2015.

The Origin of Yoga

Yoga is believed to find its roots in the Indian mythological era. It is said that it was Lord Shiva who gave birth to this art. Also known as Adi Yogi, Shiva is known to be the inspiration for all the yoga gurus around the world.

More commonly, it is believed that it was the Indus-Sarasvati civilization in the Northen India that initiated this brilliant art as many as 5,000 years ago. It is the Rig Veda that is said to have mentioned this term for the first time. However, the first systematic presentation of yoga is said to be done by Pantanjali in the classical period.

Reason Why International Yoga Day Celebrated on 21st June

Indian Prime Minister, Mr Narendra Modi, who proposed the idea of celebrating Yoga Day also suggested that it should be celebrated on the 21st June. This was not just a random date suggested by him. There are certain reasons why this date was proposed to celebrate this occasion.

21st June is the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere and is referred to as summer solstice. It marks a transition to Dakshinaya which is believed to be a period that supports the spiritual practices. It is thus considered a good period to practice the spiritual art of yoga.

Besides, legend has it that it was during this transition period that Lord Shiva enlightened the spiritual gurus by sharing knowledge about the art of yoga with them.

All these points were considered by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) and 21st June was finally recognized as International Yoga Day.

Conclusion

The good part is that Mr. Modi and UNGA did not only mark 21st June as International Yoga Day but also made efforts to make this day a success when it finally arrived. The first yoga day was celebrated at a large scale in India. Many notable personalities from around the world participated in it. Since then it is celebrated with equal zeal and enthusiasm in the country as well as in other parts of the world.

INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

The first International Yoga Day was celebrated on the 21st of June 2015. A big event was organized in India to rejoice this day. It was a great sight to see people participating in large number in this event. There was immense joy and excitement among the crowd. The enthusiasm has not faded away with time. It has rather only grown over the years in India as well as in other parts of the world.

International Yoga Day 2016

Just as the first International Yoga Day in 2015, the second one held in the year 2016 also saw people gathering with huge enthusiasm. The main event to celebrate the second International Yoga Day was held in the Capitol Complex in Chandigarh. Prime Minister, Narendra Modi attended the event to cheer up the crowd. Along with thousands of people gathered to perform yoga asanas, Mr. Modi also practiced the yoga asanas during this event. He also gave an inspiring speech on the occasion to encourage the youth of the country to lead a wholesome life by way of adopting Yoga in their daily lives.

Likewise, many big and small events were organized in various parts of the country on the occasion of international yoga day. The India army troops, Indian navy and Indian coast guard also participated in the yoga day events celebrated in different parts. Our neighbouring countries and other countries around the world also celebrated the day with equal zeal.

International Yoga Day 2017

The third International Yoga Day was celebrated with even more fervour around the world. With more and more people understanding the importance of yoga and inculcating it in their lives, the number of yoga camps and participation in the same is growing by the year.

Like each year, a big event was organized in India on the third International Yoga Day too.

This time the city of Nawabs, Lucknow was chosen for the same. Prime Minister, Mr.

Narendra Modi flew to Lucknow to celebrate the day with the chief minister of Uttar

Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath. The city saw rain showers on the very onset of the day but this did not dither people from participating in the Yoga Day event. Around 51,000 people gathered in Lucknow‟s Ramabhai Ambedkar Sabha Sthal to celebrate this special day. People were all excited and thrilled to be a part of the event and performed the yoga asanas with dedication.

The Indian President along with numerous people gathered in Delhi‟s Central Park to celebrate the day. Besides, several events were organized in different parts of the country to celebrate the day.

International Yoga Day 2018

Numerous events are being planned for the fourth International Yoga Day all across the globe. In India, one of the biggest events on the occasion is expected to be organized on the banks of river Ganga in Rishikesh, UttaraKhand. Large number of people from around the world is expected to gather for the event.

Conclusion

It is amazing how this age old way of healing mind, body and soul still works. Yoga practitioners around the world advocate people to inculcate yoga in their routine life. The reason behind recognizing a particular day as International Yoga Day is also to emphasize the importance of embedding it in our life.

INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

In the year 2014, the Indian Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi gave the proposal to celebrate 21st June as International Yoga Day. The proposal was liked by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) and 21st June 2015 marked the first International Yoga Day. The proposal placed by Mr. Modi and the subsequent decision taken by the U.N. was appreciated and supported by spiritual leaders and yoga practitioners from around the world. Indian spiritual leader and the founder of the Art of Living, Sri Ravi Shankar said that Yoga was like an orphan earlier but not anymore. After its recognition by the United Nations, this art has received the stature it truly deserved.

The First International Yoga Day

Though the first International Yoga Day was celebrated with great zeal in various parts of the world, it was particularly a special day for India. This is because Yoga was originated in India in the ancient times and having received recognition at this level was a matter of pride for us. The day was thus celebrated on a large scale in the country.

A big event was organized at Rajpath, Delhi in the honour of this day. The event was attended by Mr. Modi and notable people from as many as 84 nations. Apart from this, the general public gathered in large numbers for this first-ever Yoga Day celebration. 21 yoga asanas were performed during this mass yoga session. Trained yoga instructors guided people to perform these asanas and people followed them enthusiastically. This event set two Guinness World Records. The records were made for the biggest yoga class that included as many as 35,985 participants and for the greatest number of participating nations. The Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and

Homoeopathy (AYUSH) had arranged for the event. AYUSH minister Shripad Yesso Naik received award for the same.

Besides numerous yoga camps were organized at different places in the country. People gathered around in parks, community halls and other places to practice different yoga asanas. Yoga trainers volunteered to lead the people to make these yoga sessions a success. The enthusiasm shown by the general public was immense. Not just the people living in the metropolitans, those residing in small towns and villages also organized and participated in yoga sessions. It was a great sight. One of the reasons why such large participation could be achieved was because 21st June 2015 coincidently fell on a Sunday.

On the same day NCC cadets also entered the Limca Book of Records for the “largest yoga performance simultaneously by single uniformed youth organisation”.

So, all in all it was a great start. People did not only come out in large numbers to participate on the 1st International Yoga Day but were also motivated to embed yoga in their daily routine. Yoga training centres saw large number of people enrolling for different yoga sessions post the Yoga Day. People in India already knew about the importance of Yoga but the initiation of the Yoga Day emphasized it further. It inspired them to stop procrastinating and turn towards a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, for many people around the world it was a new concept. They felt blessed to have been introduced to such a great art. Hence, this also marked the establishment of many new yoga centres in India as well as abroad.

Conclusion

It is a matter of pride for Indians that our ancient art of keeping the mind and body fit has been accepted and appreciated worldwide. India is a land of several such treasures and we are glad to have shared one of the best among them with the world.

==========================================================================

70. Essay on Labour Day

Labour Day is celebrated on the 1st of May in many countries including India, Ghana, Libya, Nigeria, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, Iran and Jordan to name a few. The day is dedicated to the labourers and workers.

Labourers around the world toil hard to make a living. A special day has been dedicated to celebrate their hard work and determination. In most countries 1st of May has been marked as the Labour Day. Here are essays on Labour Day of varying lengths to help you with the topic in the exam. You can select any Labour Day essay as per your need:

LONG AND SHORT ESSAY ON LABOUR DAY

LABOUR DAY ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Labour Day is celebrated in various countries around the world. This is one day that is exclusively dedicated to the labour class. However, unlike various other days we celebrate, this one did not originate that easily.

It all began with the rise in industrialization. The industrialists exploited the labour class. They derived a lot of work from them but paid them meagrely. Labourers were made to work for 10-15 hours a day in tough conditions. Those who worked in chemical factories, mines and other similar places suffered all the more. Many of them fell ill and many others lost their lives working under such circumstances for long hours.

Finally, they took the courage to stand united and raise their voice against this tyranny. Around that time, forming trade unions and going on strike was also considered illegal in many countries. However, even as it meant risking their job, many labourers came forward to protest against the injustice they were going through. Trade unions were formed and labourers went on strike. They also carried out rallies and protests. Eventually, the government heard their plea and the working hours were reduced to 8 hours. A special day to celebrate the efforts of this class was also set. The date of Labour Day varies from country to country.

LABOUR DAY ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Labour Day is set to celebrate the hard work and achievements of the labour class. It is celebrated on different days in different countries. However, in most of the countries the day occurs on the 1st of May that happens to be International Workers‟ Day. The Origin of Labour Day

The condition of the labourers was very poor in the earlier times. They were required to toil hard and work for up to 15 hours a day. They suffered injuries and faced other horrible problems at their workplace. Despite the hard work put in by them, these people were paid meagre wages. The increasing number of health problems incurred by these people due to the long working hours and lack of good sources to get those problems cured led to the labour unions raising voice against this system. Agitated labourers formed unions that fought for their rights for quite a while. Following this, the 8-hour work shift was set for the labourers and working class people. This is also referred to as the eight hour day movement. As per this, a person should work only for eight hours. He must get eight hours for recreation and eight hours for rest. Labour Day has its origin in this movement.

Though the history and origin of Labour Day differs in different countries however the main reason behind it remains the same and that is unfair treatment of the labour class. It was quite unfortunate that the class of people that contributed immensely towards the infrastructural development of the country was treated poorly. Various movements took place against this in different parts of the world and this day finally came into being.

Conclusion

The labour class is indeed the one that requires indulging in various laborious tasks. A special day to appreciate and recognize their contribution towards the society is certainly well-deserved.

LABOUR DAY ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Labour Day, a special day dedicated to the labourers and working class people, is a public holiday in most of the countries. It is celebrated on the 1st of May in more than 80 countries. Canada and United States observe it on the 1st Monday of September. Many countries have their own dates to celebrate this date. However, the reason for the celebration remains the same and that is to celebrate the hard work of the labour class.

Labour Day in India – History and Origin

Labour Day in India was first celebrated on 1st May 1923. This celebration was held in the

Indian state of Madras by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan. On this day, Comrade Singaravelar organised two meetings at different places in the state. One of these was organised at Triplicane Beach and the other one was arranged at the beach opposite Madras High Court. He passed a resolution stating government must announce a national holiday on this day.

Labour Day in Different Indian States

In India, Labour Day is known by the name Antarrashtriya Shramik Diwas or Kamgar Din.

However, different states in the country call it by different names. In Tamil it is known as Uzhaipalar Dhinam, in Malayalam it is known as Thozhilaali Dinam and in Kannada it is referred to as Karmikara Dinacharane.

1st May in the state of Maharashtra is also celebrated as Maharashtra Day and in Gujarat it is celebrated as Gujarat Day. This is because in the year 1960 on this very date, Maharashtra and Gujarat attained statehood.

Labour Day in India – Celebration

Just as in various other parts of the world, Labour Day is a day of celebration for the people belonging to the labour class in India too. On this day, protests are carried out against any unjust practice being followed against the labourers by any organization. Processions are also carried out to demonstrate that the labourers stand united and will not tolerate any unreasonable demand by the capitalists. Speeches are delivered by prominent leaders to promote unity amid the labourers. Labour unions also conduct picnics and other recreational activities.

Conclusion

The origin of Labour Day exemplifies how nothing is impossible if we stand united. Trade unions were formed and they stood strong against the unjust treatment of the labourers. Though, the exploitation of the labour class by the Capitalists was always evident no one took action against it. The joint efforts of the trade unions forced the government to make laws favouring the labourers.

LABOUR DAY ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Labour Day, as the name suggests, is celebrated to honour the hard work done by the labourers as well as to honour those who went out of their way to fight for the rights of the labourers. The day is celebrated on the 1st of May each year in most of the countries including India.

Labour Day Celebration –Then and Now

Labourers were given their due rights after a lot of struggle. Those who toiled hard recognized its importance much more. The day held a special significance for them. Thus, in most of the countries, Labour Day celebration initially included paying honour to the union leaders who took the lead as well as inspired others to fight for their rights. Speeches were made by prominent leaders and labourers spent time together, making merry.

Trade unions conducted special lunches and dinners or organized picnics and outings for their team of labourers. Campaigns and parades were carried out to celebrate the worker‟s rights. Fireworks were also done.

While campaigns and parades are still carried out on this day by trade unions in many organizations and group lunches and picnics are also organised, many people these days just see this day as an opportunity to relax and rejuvenate. They spend time completing their pending household tasks or go out with their friends and family.

In countries such as Canada and United States where Labour Day is celebrated on the 1st Monday of September, people enjoy long weekend. They usually plan family outings or go out with friends. It offers them the much needed respite from the daily grind. People look forward to it as a holiday time. Speeches are also delivered to promote unity among workers.

In countries like Canada, Labour Day Classic matches are organized to rejoice this day. Many people go to watch these matches live while others simply laze around in their house watching its live telecast.

In United States, retailers put up sale during this time. The sale of products boosts a great deal around this time. It is said that people shop a lot during this time. Sales done at this time come next only to the sales done around the Christmas time. People particularly indulge in back-to-school shopping at this time.

Countries that Celebrate Labour Day

Many countries around the world celebrate Labour Day. Some of these include Australia,

Bangladesh, Bahamas, Canada, Jamaica, Kazakhstan, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Ghana, Libya, Somalia, Nigeria, Tunisia, Uganda and Morocco.

The date of celebration in these countries varies. In Australia it varies within the country. While some parts of Australia celebrate it in October, others celebrate the day in March while yet others celebrate it in May. Bangladesh celebrates the day in April while Bahamas celebrates it in June. However, most of the countries celebrate Labour Day on the 1st of May.

Conclusion

The history and origin of Labour Day varies from country to country. Labourers and trade unions in different countries underwent a lot of struggle. Protests were done and rallies were carried out. It took a long time for the government to make laws against the unjust treatment of the labour class by the industrialists. A special day to celebrate the efforts put in by the labourers was subsequently recognized.

LABOUR DAY ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Labour Day is a special day dedicated to the labour class to recognize their hard work and efforts. It is celebrated across the globe in various countries. In most of the countries it is celebrated on the 1st of May that happens to be the International Workers‟ Day. The history and origin of Labour Day differs in different countries.

Labour Day – The Origin of the Idea

With the growth of industrialisation in Canada towards the end of the 19th century, the labour class became loaded with work. Their number of working hours and the amount of work increased drastically while their wages continued to be meagre. They were exploited to the core and this exploitation caused a lot of distress among them. Many of them fell ill due to the constant work load and many even lost their life owing to this reason. In order to raise their voice against this injustice, labourers from different parts of the country joined hands. They carried out various movements against the tyranny of the capitalist class. Labour Day in Canada

In Canada, the Labour Day is celebrated on the first Monday of September. The labour class in the country was given its rightful rights after a lot of struggle. A number of movements were carried out in this direction by the labour unions.

It was the Toronto Printers Union that demanded lesser working hours in early 1870s. In March 1872, they went on strike to get their demands fulfilled. They also conducted demonstrations for the rights of the workers. The printing industry in the country suffered immense loss due to this strike. Trade unions were formed in other industries too and soon they all came together to raise their voice against the industrialists.

Around 24 leaders were arrested for instigating people to go on strike. Going on strike was an offence at that time. The law did not even allow the formation of trade unions. However, the protests continued and they were soon released. Few months later, similar parade was organised in Ottawa. This forced the government to revise the law against the trade unions.

Canadian Labour Congress was eventually formed.

Labour Day in United States

During the late 19th century, the trade unions in the United States suggested a special day to mark the contribution of the labour class towards the society.

The growing exploitation of the labour class in the United States led to the Central Labour Union and Knights of Labours joining hands. Together, they led the first parade that marked a significant movement against the industrialists who were exploiting the labourers by paying them meagre wages and forcing them to work for long hours. The first parade was held in New York City. Workers from various organizations participated in it to stand for the cause. Their demands were eventually heard.

In the year 1887, Labour Day was observed as a public holiday for the first time in Oregon. By 1894 as many as 30 states in United States began celebrating Labour Day. The day is celebrated to honour the American Labour Movement.

Alternatively, it is said that it was Peter J. McGuire from the American Federation of Labour who first suggested that a special day must be dedicated to the labourers. He came up with the proposal in May 1882 after having seen the annual labour festival in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Just as in Canada, Labour Day in the United States is also celebrated on the 1st Monday of September each year.

Conclusion

Labour Day is a time to relax and rejuvenate. It is also the time to honour those who fought for the rights of the labourers and brought about reforms. It is only because of the few people who came forward and encouraged others to do so too that the labourers were given their lawful rights.

==========================================================================

71. Essay on Child Labour

Child labour is the act of employing and engaging children in the economic activities like in the exploitative industry, illegal business, etc on part-time or full-time basis.

ESSAY ON CHILD LABOUR

Child labour is a big social issue in our country as well as abroad which everyone must be aware of. Let your kids and children know what is child labour, its causes and what prevention measures are. These child labour essay are written in very simple words especially for the use of children and students going to school. By using such essay on Child Labour, students can easily win the essay writing competition because all are written in very easy English language.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Child labour is the service paid by the children in their childhood in any field of work. This is done by the child own due to the lack of resources for the life survival, irresponsibility of the parents or forcefully by the owner for increasing their return on investment at low investment. It does not matter the cause of child labour as all the causes force children to live their life without childhood. Childhood is the great and happiest period of the lives of everyone during which one learns about the basic strategy of the life from parents, loved ones and nature. Child labour interferes with the proper growth and development of the children in all aspects like mentally, physically, socially and intellectually.

Child Labour

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Child labour is the full work taken by the children in any field of work. It is a forceful act either by the parents, bad events or owners. Childhood is the birth rights of everyone which he/she must live under the love and care of their parents however this illegal act of child labour forces a child to live life like elder. It causes lack of many important things in the life of child like improper physical growth and development, inappropriate development of the mind, socially and intellectually unhealthy.

Child labour keeps a child away from all the benefits of the childhood, a happiest and memorable period of the life of everyone. It interferes with the ability of attending regular school which makes them socially dangerous and harmful citizen of the country. This illegal activity of the child labour is increasing day by day even after lots of the rules and regulations against this by the government to completely prohibit the act of child labour.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Child labour has become a biggest social issue in India which needs to be solved on regular basis. It is not the responsibility of the government only, it should be solved and taken care by all the parents, owners and other social organizations. It is the issue of everyone which should be solved personally as it can be happened with the child of any person.

In many developing countries child labour is very common because of the existence of high level of poverty and poor schooling opportunities for the children. The highest incidence rate of the child labour is still more than 50 percent in which children of age group 5 to 14 are working in the developing country. The rate of child labour is high in the agriculture field which is mostly found in the rural and informal urban economy where most of the children are predominantly employed into the agriculture work by their own parents instead of sending them to the school and free them to play with friends.

The issue of the child labour has now been an international concern as it highly involved in inhibiting the growth and development of the country. Healthy children are the bright future and power of any country thus child labour is damaging, spoiling and destroying the future of the children and finally the country.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Child labour is the crime to humanity which has become a curse to the society and big issue preventing the country growth and development. Childhood is the most memorable period of the life which everyone has right to live from birth. Children have full rights to play with friends, go to school, feel the love and care of parents and touch beauty of the nature. However, just because of the improper understandings of the people (parents, owners, etc), children are forced to live life of the elder. They are forced to arrange all the resources for life survival in their childhood.

Parents want to make them very responsible towards their family in the early childhood of their kids. They do not understand that their kids need love and care, they need proper schooling and play with friends to grow properly. Such parents understand that their kids are the only property of them, they can use them as they want. But really, every parents need to understand that they have some responsibility towards their country too. They need to make their kids healthy in every aspect to make the future of the country bright.

Parents should take all the responsibility of the family by own and let their kids to live their childhood with lots of love and care. The main causes of the child labour all over the world are poverty, parents, society, low salary, joblessness, poor living standard and understanding, social injustice, lack of schools, backwardness, ineffective laws which are directly affecting the development of the country.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Child labour involves the regular working of children in their childhood at very young age from five to fourteen years. Children in many developing countries are forced to work hard for full day against their will at very low pay for their survival. They want to go school, play with their friends and need love and care by their parent like other children living in rich houses. But unfortunately, they are forced to do something against their will.

In developing countries, the rate of the child labour is high because of the poverty, low level awareness for education and poor schooling opportunities. Most of the children of age group 5 to 14 are found to be involved in the agriculture by their parents in the rural areas. Poverty and lack of schools are the primary reasons of child labour in any developing country all across the world.

Childhood is considered as the happiest and vital experience in the life of everyone as childhood is the most important and friendly period of learning. Children have full rights to get proper attention from their parents, love and care from their parents, proper schooling, guidance, playing with friends and other happiful moments. Child labour is corrupting the lives of many precious children every day. It is the high level of illegal act for which one should be punished but because of the ineffective rules and regulations it is going side by side.

Nothing effective is happening to prevent the child labour from society as quickly as possible. Children are too young, cute and innocent to realize the things happening to them in the early age. They are unable to recognise that what is wrong and illegal for them instead they become happy getting small money for their work. Unknowingly they become interested in the getting money on daily basis and ruining their whole life and future.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Children are conserved as the most important asset of their country however improper understanding of the parents and poverty making them the reason for the weakness of the country instead of being the power of the country. Most of the children under poverty line are forced to do the child labour daily even after the lots of awareness program run by the government and future welfare of society towards the welfare of the child.

Children are the new flower with powerful fragrance of any nation however some people are declining the power and destroying the future of the country just for earning small money by illegally involving the growing kids. They are playing with the moral of the innocent people and their kids. Protecting children from the child labour is the responsibility of each and every citizen living in the country. Child labour is the socio-economic issue which is coming from long ago and now need to be solved on ultimate basis.

After the independence of the country, various laws and regulations has been implemented regarding the child labour however it did not found its end in the country. Child labour ruining the innocence of the kids by directly destroying their health physically, mentally, socially and intellectually. Children are the lovely creation of the nature but it is not fair that due to some bad circumstances they are forced to do hard labour before their appropriate age.

Child labour is the global issue which is more common in the underdeveloped countries. Poor parents or parents under poverty line are unable to afford the education expenses of their kids and they own unable to earn enough money for the family survival. So, they better choose to involve their kids in hard work to fulfil their needs instead of sending them to school. They understand that schooling is a waste of time and earning money in early age is good for their family. It is the urgent need to aware the poor people as well as rich people (to not use asset of country in wrong way) about the bad effects of the child labour. They must be availed with all the resources which they lack. It should be done by the end of everyone. Rich people should help the poor people so that their children too can get all the required things in childhood. It needs some effective rules and regulations by the government to completely end its roots forever.

CHILD LABOUR ESSAY 7 (1000 WORDS)

What is Child Labour

Child labour is a type crime in which children are forced to work in their very early age and perform the responsibilities just like adults by taking part in the economic activities. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), there is an age limit applied to the children that children up to age fifteen will not involve in any type of work forcefully. It is an employment of the children in any type of work which makes children deprived of childhood, proper education, physical, mental and social well being. It is completely forbidden in some countries however has been an international concern in most of the countries as it is destroying the future of children to a great extent.

It is a serious matter (a big social problem) in most of the developing countries. Small age group children are being involved in the child labor hugely by the people of high status. They are avoiding the fact that children are the big hope and future of the nation. Millions of children have been deprived of the childhood and proper education in our country which is a dangerous sign. Such children do not get the chance of living a healthy life as they are not satisfied physically, mentally and socially from their childhood.

According to the Indian law, children below the age of 14 years cannot be employed to any type of work forcefully whether by the parents or owner in a factories, offices or restaurants. It is a common practice in India as well as other developing countries in a small scale industry, domestic aid, restaurant service, stone breaking, shopkeeper‟s assistant, every house-hold industry, book binding, etc.

What are the Causes of Child Labour

There are various reasons of child labor in our country. Some of the causes of global child labor are similar however differ country to country. Most common reasons are like poverty, repression of child rights, improper education, limited rules and laws on child labor, etc.

Following are some important points regarding causes of child labour:

Poverty and high level of unemployment in the developing countries are the main reason of child labor.

According to the U.N. statistics of 2005, more than 1/4th of people worldwide are living in extreme poverty.

Lack of access to the regular education in many countries. It was found in 2006 that around 75 million children were away from the school life.

Violating laws regarding child labour give the way to increased child labor in any developing country.

Inadequate social control gives rise to the child labor in the agriculture or domestic work.

Limited child or workers‟ rights which affect labor standards and living standards to a great extent in order to eliminate child labor.

Small children get involved in the child labor in order to increase income of their family to manage two times food.

They are hired by the industries to get more work at reduced labor cost.

What are the Solutions to Child Labour

In order to eliminate the social issue of child labor, there is need to follow some effective solutions on urgent basis to save the future of any developing country. Following are some solutions to prevent child labor:

Creating more unions may help in preventing the child labor as it will encourage more people to help against child labor.

All the children should be given first priority by their parents to take proper and regular education from their early childhood. This step needs much cooperation by the parents as well as schools to free children for education and take admission of children from all walks of life respectively.

Child labour needs high level social awareness with the proper statistics of huge loss in the future for any developing country.

Every family must earn their minimum income in order to survive and prevent child labour.

It will reduce the level of poverty and thus child labour.

Family control will also help in controlling the child labour by reducing the families burden of child care and education.

There is need of more effective and strict government laws against child labour in order to prevent children from working in their little age.

Child trafficking should be completely abolished by the governments of all countries.

Child workers should be replaced by the adult workers as almost 800 million adults are unemployed in this world. In this way adult will get job and children will be free from child labour.

Employment opportunities should be increased for adults in order to overcome problem of poverty and child labor.

Business owners of factories, industries, mines, etc should take the pledge of not involving children in any type of labour.

Child Labour as a Crime

Child labour is still practiced in many countries even after being a big crime. Business owners of the industries, mines, factories, etc are using child labour at great level in order to get more work at low labour cost. Poor children are more prone to be involved in the child labour as they are forced by parents to earn some money to give economic help to their family in the very young age (too young to realize their responsibilities towards family) instead of getting proper education and play with friends in childhood.

Conclusion

Child labour is a big social problem which needs to be solved on urgent basis by the support of both, people (especially parents and teachers) and government. Children are very little however they carry a prosperous future of any developing country. So, they are the big responsibility of all the adult citizens and should not be used in negative ways. They should get proper chance to develop and grow within the happy environment of family and school. They should not be limited by the parents only to maintain the economical balance of the family and by the businesses to get labour at low cost.

=========================================================================

72. Essay on Cleanliness

Cleanliness is the state of keeping clean and remains away from dirt to achieve and maintain the good physical and mental health.

ESSAY ON CLEANLINESS

A small step from the end of every Indian citizen can be a big step for fulfilling the purpose of the Narendra Modi‟s „Clean India‟ campaign. We should teach the purpose and importance of the cleanliness in our daily lives to our kids. Here we have provided various short and long essay on cleanliness for your school going kids and children. Let them learn about cleanliness using such simple cleanliness essay:

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Cleanliness is not a work which we should do forcefully. It is a good habit and healthy way of our healthy life. All type of cleanliness is very necessary for our good health whether it is personal cleanliness, surrounding cleanliness, environment cleanliness, pet animal cleanliness or work place cleanliness (like school, college, office, etc). We all should be highly aware about how to maintain cleanliness in our daily lives. It is very simple to include cleanliness in our habit. We should never compromise with cleanliness, it is as necessary as food and water for us. It should be practiced from the childhood which can only be initiated by each parent as a first and foremost responsibility.

Cleanliness

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Cleanliness is a good habit which everyone should have to have healthy life and standard lifestyle. Our Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has started a cleanliness campaign called “Clean India” or “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan”. We should understand that cleanliness it not only responsibility of our prime minister however, it is the responsibility of each and every person living on this earth. We conjointly should actively participate in this campaign for the healthy lives of all of us.

Cleanliness should be initiated at home, school, college, society, community, office, organization and country level to bring a clean India revolution all over the India. We need to clean ourselves, home, surrounding areas, society, community, city, garden, and environment on daily basis. We all should understand the motto, importance and necessity of cleanliness and must try to apply it in our daily lives. Cleanliness among students in the schools are promoted through many activities like cleaning of school campus, classrooms, labs, poster making on cleanliness, waste segregation, essay writing, painting on cleanliness, poems recitation, group discussion, documentary videos etc.

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Cleanliness should be taken as the first and foremost responsibility by everyone. Everyone should understand that cleanliness is as necessary as food and water. However, we should give cleanliness a first priority instead of the food and water. As, we can be healthy only if we take everything within us in very clean and hygienic way. Childhood is very good time of everyone‟s life during which the habit of cleanliness can be practiced just like walking, speaking, running, reading, eating, etc under the careful and regular watch of the parents.

In the school and colleges, students are given lots of projects and home works on the topic of various type of cleanliness. It is very important topic now a day, as, a huge population are dying daily just because of diseases caused due to the lack of cleanliness. So it is very necessary to be aware about the importance and necessity of the cleanliness in our life. We all together need to take a step towards cleanliness to save thousands of lives and give them healthy life. Our Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has started a campaign called „Clean India‟. We all as an Indian citizen should show our active participation in completing the aim and objectives of this campaign.

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Cleanliness is not a job which we have to do to earn money however, it is a very good habit which we should do to earn a good health and healthy life. Cleanliness is a greatest virtue which should be followed by everyone as a great responsibility to enhance the standard of life. We should take care of our personal cleanliness, pet animal cleanliness, environment cleanliness, surrounding cleanliness and work place cleanliness. We should not cut trees and do more plantations for maintaining the cleanliness of our environment.

It is not a forceful act but we should do it peacefully. It keeps us healthy mentally, physically, socially and intellectually. A small step of all of us can be converted to big step conjointly. When a small baby can learn to walk, speak and run very successfully, she/he can get the habit of cleanliness from childhood very easily if promoted by parents. Parents teach their child to walk by holding index finger as it is very necessary to live whole life. They must understand that cleanliness is also very necessary to live a healthy and long life so they must implement cleanliness habit into their kids. It is a big step to bring cleanliness into habit of our kids. So, a complete cleanliness is not far away from us. It is only one generation away of 4 to 5 years as in modern time our small kid become smart enough to understand everything.

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Cleanliness is a clean habit which is very necessary to all of us. Cleanliness is a habit of keeping ourselves physically and mentally clean including with our home, pet animals, surroundings, environment, pond, river, schools, etc. We should keep ourselves neat, clean and well dressed all time. It helps in making a good personality and impression in the society as it reflects a clean character. We should maintain the environment and natural resources (water, food, land, etc) cleanliness together with our body cleanliness in order to make the possibility of life existence forever on the earth.

Cleanliness makes us healthy in every aspect like mental, physical, social and intellectual. Generally, we all noticing in our homes that our grandmothers and moms are very strict about the cleanliness before worship, it is not another thing, they just try to make cleanliness our habit. But they follow wrong way as they never describe us the benefits and purpose of cleanliness that‟s why we get problem in following cleanliness. Every parent should logically describe and discuss their kids about the benefits, purpose, necessity, etc of the cleanliness. They must tell us that cleanliness is the first and foremost thing in our lives like food and water.

We should always take care and observe our personal and surrounding cleanliness to make our future bright and healthy. We should take bath with soap, cur our nails, wear well washed and pressed clothes on daily basis. We should learn from our parents about how to keep home neat and clean. We should not make our surrounding areas dirty as it spread diseases. We should wash our hands with soap every time we go to eat something. We should drink safe, clean and well purified water all through the day. We never eat junk foods, stale foods or other ready-made liquids.

CLEANLINESS ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Cleanliness is the act of keeping our body, mind, dress, home, surroundings and other work area neat and clean. Cleanliness of the body is very necessary for our physical and mental health. Cleanliness of the surrounding areas and environment is very necessary for the social and intellectual health. We should bring cleanliness to our habits and remove dirty forever from everywhere as dirt is the mother which gives birth to various diseases. One always suffers health disorders if he/she does not take bath daily, wears dirty clothes, keep house and surroundings dirty, etc. Dirty things in the surrounding areas or home gives rise to the various disease causing germs, bacteria, virus and fungus.

People having dirty habits also become the reason of spreading dangerous and fatal (life threatening) diseases. Infectious diseases are spread to vast areas and make people ill and sometimes death. So, we should take care of our cleanliness on regular basis. We should wash hands thoroughly with soap whenever we eat something. We always keep our face and whole body neat and clean by frequent bathing. We should take care of our clothes and only wear well washed clean clothes for our good physical and mental health. Cleanliness also improves the confidence level and self-respect as well as respect from others. It is a good habit which keeps us always happy. It makes us feel very proud in the society.

Cleanliness is very necessary to maintain our healthy lifestyle and standard of living. It plays a great role in making a person popular. Various programmes and civil laws has been run and implemented by the government of India in order to promote the awareness about cleanliness among the common public all over India. We all should acquire the clean habits from our childhood and follow onwards throughout the life. Dirt gives rise to the moral evil however gives rise to the moral purity. A person with clean habits can destroy his/her evil desires and dirty thoughts very easily.

We should take care about the wastes of our daily lives and put in only in the dustbin for proper disposal and prevent infections to get spread in the home or surrounding.

Cleanliness is not the responsibility of only one person however; it is the responsibility of each and every individual living in the home, society, community and country. We should understand its multifarious facets to fully get benefited. We all should take a cleanliness oath that we never do dirty and never see anyone doing dirty. ==========================================================================

73. Essay on Terrorism

Terrorism is the unlawful act done by group of people by the unofficial or unauthorized use of violence to directly create terror and fear among common people for achieving their targets including personal, social, religious, political, and ideological aims.

ESSAY ON TERRORISM

Now-a-days people are really afraid of the terrorism and terrorists attack all time. It has become a warm topic as it is a big social issue. Here we have provided simply worded essay on terrorism for the students. Terrorism Essay written here are in very easy and simple English language.

TERRORISM ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Terrorism is the unlawful act of violence which is used by the terrorists to make people fear. Terrorism has become a common social issue. It is used to threaten common public and government. Terrorism is used by various social organizations, politicians and business industries to achieve their goals in very easy way. A group of people who take support of terrorism are known as terrorists. Explaining terrorism is not so easy as it has spread its roots very deep. Terrorists have any rule and law; they only use violent acts intending to create and enhance level of terror in the society and country.

Terrorism

TERRORISM ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Terrorism has become a big national and international problem all over the world. It is a global issue which has affected almost all the nations throughout the world directly or indirectly. Opposing terrorism has been tried by many countries however; terrorists are still getting support by someone. Terrorism is a violent act of terrifying the common public anytime in the day or night. Terrorists have many objectives such as spreading threat of violence in the society, fulfilling political purposes, etc. They make civilians of the country their primary target.

Some of the examples of terrorism are bombing of US Embassy, atom bomb attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, etc. The main goal of the terrorists is fulfillment of their demands by the government of a specific country. They contact online social media or newspaper, magazine, etc to spread their voices to the public and government. Sometimes, terrorists attack is done to fulfill the religious and ideological goal.

TERRORISM ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

India is a developing country who has faced many challenges in the past and currently, terrorism which a big national problem. It has faced challenges like hunger death, illiteracy, poverty, inequality, population explosion and terrorism which have affected its growth and development to a great extent. Terrorism is a big threat fighting with a government and common public for the purpose of religion, motherland, and other unreasonable motives of the terrorists. Terrorists call themselves brave soldiers however, they are not real soldiers. Real soldiers never hurt common public and they fight only to save their country from the enemies. Real soldiers fight to fulfill the purpose of a nation.

Whereas terrorists fight to fulfill their own, individual and unfair purposes.

A national soldier is fully responsible for his all the responsibilities however a terrorist never do that. Terrorists got their name from the word terror. Earlier, terrorism was limited to some specific areas like state of Jammu and Kashmir however; now-a-days, it has spread to almost all the areas especially regions of north eastern India. Recently, the terrorist attack in India was in Taj Hotel and Nariman house in Mumbai. In that attack, India had lost lives of many people and suffered financial loss.

TERRORISM ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Terrorism is a big national issue which is using the human mind to get complete victory. Terrorism is terrifying the mind of the human being to make them weak so that they can rule the nation again. It needs to be solved on international level. We all should think about terrorism together to finish it from the root. We should make a strong policy to completely destroy its kingdom as well as removing the striking terror from the human minds.

Terrorism uses violent ways to achieve the purpose and get positive result.

Terrorism is the act of violence performed by the group of people called terrorist. They become very common people and somehow they lost their control over the mind because of some unfair natural disasters or unfair activities with them by others which make them unable to fulfil desires in normal and accepted ways. Slowly they are taken under the confidence of some bad people in the society where they are promised to get fulfilled all the desires. They get together and form a group of terrorists to fight with their own nation, society and community. Terrorism has affected all the youths of the country, their growth and development.

It has pulled the nation many years back from the proper development. Terrorism is ruling the country just like Britishers, from which we again need to be free. However, it seems that terrorism would always continue spreading its root to deep because some rich people from our nation are still supporting them to fulfill their unfair purposes.

TERRORISM ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

India had faced lots of challenges such as poverty, population growth, hunger, illiteracy, inequality, and many more however, terrorism is highly dangerous till now affecting the mankind and humanity. It is more than dangerous and frightening disease which is affecting the people mentally and intellectually. Whether it exists in the small (Ireland, Israel, etc) or big (USA, Russia, etc) countries; it has challenged both to a same level. Terrorism is act of using international violence by the group of frustrated people means terrorists to achieve some political, religious or individual goals. The spread of terror by the terrorists is increasing day by day.

Terrorism has no any rule and laws, it only attacks on society or colony or crowd of the innocent people living in order to spread terror as well as give pressure to government to complete their demands. The demands of the terrorist become very specific to fulfil only what they want. It is a greatest threat to mankind. They never compromise their friends, family, innocent kids, woman and old people. They only want to explode atom bomb at the place of people crowd. They shoot on crowd, hijack flight and other terror activities.

Terrorist target to spread terror in their preferred areas, region or country within minimum time. Previously, it is supposed that terrorist‟s activities were limited to the Kashmir only however, it has spread its roots to all over the country. There are many terrorist groups exists in the nation with their special name depending on their name. Two main types of terrorism are political terrorism and criminal terrorism depends on their works. Terrorists are well-trained group of people prepared to perform some specific purpose. More than one terrorist group are trained to perform different purposes. It is like a disease which is spreading regularly and need some highly effective medicine for permanent removal.

TERRORISM ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Terrorism is the process unfair and violent activities performed by the group of trained people called terrorists. There is only one boss who gives strict orders to the group to perform particular activity in any ways. They want money, power and publicity for the fulfilment of their unfair ideas. In such conditions, it is media which really helps to spread the news about terrorism in the society of any nation. Group of terrorist also take support of the media by especially contacting them to let them know about their plan, ideas and goals.

Various groups of the terrorists are named according to their aims and objectives. Acts of terrorism affects the human mind to a great extent and makes people so fear that they fear to go outside from their own home. They think that there is terror everywhere outside the home in the crowd like railway station, temple, social event, national event and so many. Terrorists want to spread terror within specific area of high population in order to publicize for their act as well as rule on people‟s mind. Some recent act of terrorism are 9/11 attacks on the U.S. and 26/11 attack in India. It has affected the financial status and humanity to a great extent.

In order to reduce the terror and effect of terrorism from the nation, a tight security arrangement is done on the order of government. All the places which are crowded because of any reasons like social programmes, national events like Republic day, Independence Day, temple and etc. Each and every person has to follow the rules of security arrangement and has to pass from the automatic machine of full body scanner. Using such machines, security get help in detecting the presence of terrorists. Even after arrangement of such tight security, we are still unable to make it effective against the terrorism.

Our country is spending lots of money every year to fight against the terrorism as well as remove the terrorist group. However, it is still growing like a disease as new terrorists are getting trained on daily basis. They are very common people like us but they are trained to complete some unfair act and forced to fight against their one society, family and country.

They are so trained that they never compromise their life, they are always ready to finish their life while fighting. As an Indian citizen, we all are highly responsible to stop the terrorism and it can be stopped only when we never come into the greedy talk of some bad and frustrated people.

==========================================================================

74. Corruption Essay

Corruption is the unethical act performed by the group of people using power of position or authority to acquire personal benefits. It is a social issue which adversely affects the economy of nation.

Corruption is the use of unethical methods to get some advantage by others. It has become one of the big factors of obstructing the development of the individual and country. You can use this Corruption essay for your kids and school going children for essay writing purpose at home or schools. Following Essay on Corruption are written using very simple and easy to understand English language.

ESSAY ON CORRUPTION IN INDIA

CORRUPTION ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Corruption is a poison which has been spread in the mind of wrong people of the society, community and country. It is the mistreatment of public resources just for getting some unfair advantage to fulfil little wish. It is concerned with the unnecessary and wrong use of both power and position by anyone whether in the government or non-government organization. It has affected the growth of the individual as we well as the nation and reduces income. It is a big reason of inequalities in the society and community. It affects the growth and development of the nation in all aspects like socially, economically and politically.

Corruption

CORRUPTION ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Corruption is the misuse of public property, position, power and authority for fulfilling the selfish purposes to gain personal satisfactions. Corruption is the misuse of authority for personal gain of an individual or group. It is the unfair use of public power for some private advantages by breaking some rules and regulations made by government. Now a day, it has been spread deeply in the society and has become very strong because of its lots of roots. It is like a cancer which once generated cannot be ended without medicine and spreading its roots continuously.

One common form of corruption in our country is receiving cash money, through online transfer or in the form of costly gift etc. Some people wrongly uses someone else money for their own sake. Some people recruited in the government or non-government offices have been involved in the corruption and can do anything to fulfil their wishes.

CORRUPTION ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

We all are well familiar of the corruption and as it is not a new phenomenon in our country. It has taken its roots so deeply in the people‟s mind. It is a very common poison in the society since ancient time. It is available from the history time of the Mughal and Sultanate period. It is reaching to its new height. It has affected the mind of people to a great extent and become so common that wrong people can play with the public life. It is a type of greediness which corrupt human mind and destroy one‟s humanity and naturalness.

Corruption is of different types which has been spread in every filed like education, sports, games, politics, etc. Because of the corruption, one does not understand his/her responsibilities at work place. Corruptions are like theft, dishonesty, wastage of public property, wastage of time unnecessarily, exploitation, scams, scandals, malpractice of responsibilities, etc are the various types of corruption. It has made its roots in both developing and well developed countries. We need to remove corruption from our society and country in order to get real freedom from the slavery. We all need to be loyal towards our responsibilities and strict for any type of greediness.

CORRUPTION ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Now-a-days, corruption is seen everywhere in the society just like an infectious disease. The great leaders of the India who have fought their whole life for removing corruption and other social issues completely from the society. It is the very shameful condition for us that even after losing various great lives, we are not able to understand our real responsibilities. Corruption has been spread in the common public lives, politics, central governments, state governments, businesses, industries, etc. It has not left any field. Corruption is increasing day by day instead of decreasing or steadying because of the continuous increase in the appetite of people for money, power, position and luxury.

We have forgotten the real responsibility of being a human just because of the money. We need to understand that money is not everything and it is not a stable thing. We cannot keep it forever to us, it can only give us greediness and corruption. We should give importance to the value based life and not money based life. It is true that we need lot of money to live a common life however it is not true that just for our selfishness and greediness; we should play someone‟s life or money in some unfair ways.

CORRUPTION ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

As we all know that corruption is very bad thing. It inhibits the individual growth as well as society and country growth and development. It is social evil which is playing humans body and mind socially, economically and intellectually. It is continuously making its roots so deeply because of the increasing human greediness towards money, power and position. Corruption is the misuse of authority, public position, natural or public resources, power, etc by someone to gain his/her personal gratifications. According to the sources, it has been identified that India ranks three in the highly corrupted countries.

Corruption is highly spread in the field of civil service, politics, business and other illegal fields. India is a famous country for its democracy but it is corruption which disturbs its democratic system. Politicians are highly responsible for all type of corruption in the country. We chose our leaders by having lots of expectations to them to lead our country in the right direction. In the starting they make us lots of promises however, just after the voting they forget all that and involve in corruption. We are sure that our India would be corruption free a day when our political leaders would be free of greediness and use their power, money, status and position in right direction to lead the country, not their own luxury and personal wishes.

We should select very honest and trustworthy leaders to lead our India just like our earlier Indian leaders such as Lal Bahadur Shastri, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, etc. Only such political leaders can reduce and finally end the corruption from India. Youths of the country should also need to be aware of all the reasons of corruption and get together to solve it in group. Increasing level of the corruption needs to take some heavy steps to get control over it.

CORRUPTION ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Corruption is the highly infectious social disease which has spread its roots to the mind of the bad people. No one take birth to do such type of bad activities in the society however some bad conditions of their life forced them to do so. Gradually they become habitual for all of these bad activities. However, people suffering from any problem, disease, etc should keep patience and trust on themselves and never do anything bad in life. As, one negative step of anyone may harm the lives of many people. We are not a single entity on this earth, there are many like us, so we should think a little about others and live life happily and peacefully with positive thoughts.

Now-a-days, lots of benefits are given by the government of India to the poor people on the basis of various rules and regulations to bring social awareness among common people as well as equality in the society. However, poor people are not getting benefited of those advantages given by the government as many officers doing corruption secretly in between the channel before reaching to the poor people. They are doing corruption against law for just fulfilling their own pockets with money.

There are many causes of corruption in the society. Now-a-days political leaders are making interest oriented programmes and policies instead of nation oriented programmes and policies. They are just wishing to be famous politician for completing their own interests instead of citizen‟s interests and requirement. There is increasing level of change in the value system in the human mind as well as decreasing ethical qualities of human being. The level of trust, faith and honesty is decreasing which gives rise to the corruption.

The number of common people with increased tolerance power towards corruption is increasing. There is a lack of strong public forum in the society in order to oppose the corruption, widespread illiteracy in rural areas, poor economic infrastructure, etc are the reasons of endemic corruption in the public life. Low salaries norms of the government employees force them towards channel of corruption. Complex laws and procedures of the government distract common people to get any type of help from government. During election time, corruption become at its highest peak. Politicians always take support of poor and illiterate people by dreaming them big in future during their governance however nothing happens after win.

CORRUPTION ESSAY 7 (500 WORDS)

Corruption has been spread like a disease all over the India as well as abroad. It has become one of the most speedily increasing social issues in the Indian society. It is generally initiated and promoted by the opportunistic leaders. They never think about the nation‟s benefits and do lots of damage to the nation through their corruption even for their small advantage. They sell their country properties in the wrong hands and spread wrong beliefs about India in the people‟s mind living in other countries.

They are spoiling the old traditions and cultures of India for their personal benefits. Now-adays people who are working in right direction using right principles considered as foolish in the modern society and the people who are working wrong and making wrong promises are good for the society. However, in turn it is true that corrupted people cheating the simple, ordinary and innocent people. They are ruling the mind of innocent people.

Corruption increases in India day by day because there is a strong connection between the officials, politicians and criminals who are making this country weak and so weak. India got independence in 1947 and it was slowly becoming strong and developing but in the mid way the disease of corruption started and stop India to grow ahead. In India there has been a trend of give and take means give some money in order to get your work done whether in the government offices or private sectors offices. And now the condition is getting worse and worse, as earlier, the money was paid for getting wrong works done or only work to be done, but currently money is paid for getting works done in right ways and at right time. Even after paying complete money according to the demand, there is no full chance of getting things done at time and in right way.

Corruption is everywhere in every department whether it hospitals, education, job, government offices, nothing is left of corruption. Everything has become a business and the source of earning money in wrong way. Educational institutions are also involved in the corruption and they give seat to those students only who have paid for, whether they are good students with good marks or not. Very weak students are given admission in the top colleges and universities only on the basis of money paid for wrong admission and the topper student with good marks and lack of money gets back in the life or take admission in any simple college.

Now-a-days, private sectors companies are so good in comparison to the governmental jobs. Private companies are giving job on the basis of candidate‟s skills, ability, technical knowledge, good percentage of marks and all the educational records. However, it has become tough to get job in the government offices as they need lots of bribe to give any type of job (high level or low level) like teaching, clerk, babu, nurse, doctor, sweeper, etc. And the amount of bribe increases in the market as the level of job increase like IAS, PCC, police, etc ranks jobs. ==========================================================================

75. National Integration Essay

National integration is the togetherness and oneness felt by the citizens (even after having differences in cast, creed, religion, culture, language, region, etc) of any country to maintain the national unity and integrity as well as build a strong and prosperous nation.

ESSAY ON NATIONAL INTEGRATION

National integration is a way to make people aware about the power of unity among people living in a country. It makes people aware about the necessity of Rastriya Ekta by bringing equality among people of different culture, race, cast and religion. We have provided essay on national integration in various words limit for your lovely kids and school going children. Let them know about national integration in very simple words and sentences. Let your children be smart enough in the class by helping him to learn such simple national integration essay.

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

National integration is also known as Rastriya Ekta and National integration day as Rastriya Ekta Diwas. It is a positive aspect to reduce the differences of socio-cultural and economic as well as inequalities among people of the country. It promotes to strengthen the unity among people of any group, society, community and whole country to bring national unity a day. It is not a force by any authority however it is a request from people to make our country a developed country. It is possible only through the unity and harmony of the people. They should share their ideas, values and other issues to enhance their emotional bonds. People must feel and live the unity within diversity and make our national identity a supreme power.

National Integration

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

National integration is of great importance in India to enhance the individual level development in this country and make it a strong country. In order to make people aware of it completely, it is celebrated as an event every year on 19th of November (birthday anniversary of first woman Indian prime minister, Indira Gandhi) as National Integration Day (means Rastriya Ekta Diwas) and National Integration Week ((means Quami Ekta Week) from 19th of November to 25th of November. The real meaning of the integration is combination of various parts to make it one.

India is a country where people from various regions, religions, culture, tradition, race, cast, colour, and creed are living together. So, people integration is must in India to make a national integration. If people from different religions and culture live together by uniting, there will be no any social or developmental problems. It is known as unity in diversity in India however it is not true but we (youth of the country) have to make it possible.

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In India National Integration Day is observed as a most important social event every year on 19th of November. For more awareness among public about the national integration, a whole week programme has also been implemented by the government of India to observe annually as National Integration Week from 19th to 25th November. India is a country famous for its different cultures, traditions, races, religions, castes and creeds but it cannot be unseen that it is still comes under the developing countries because of the diversity in the thinking of people living here. People living here think differently according to their own culture and religion which is a big issue of hindering the individual and country development.

India is famous for its unity in diversity but it is not true as people here are not ready to accept others opinion for development. Everyone always try here that his religion is best than others and what he does is always great. People from different races living here are fighting physically, emotionally, arguing, debating in many ways to prove them best only for their own benefits. They never think by getting together about their country. They never think that the development of our country is possible only with growth and development of individual and single identity of everyone.

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

National integration is a process to bring unity among people of different religions to create a single identity of India as “Unity of People”. It is one and only way to remove inequality and other social issues like diversities, racial discriminations, etc in the society as well as strengthen the solidarity and unity. India is a multi-caste and multi-lingual country where people from different castes live and speak different languages. They follow their own customs and traditions according to the religion they belong. In India there is not only a diversity among people of religions, castes, creeds, colours and cultures but there is also a diversity of thinking which is a big issue of improper development in India.

There is a high degree of disintegration exists among Indian people which make a bad present scenario here with communal and other problems. Because of the disintegration in

India, we have faced lots of social problems like partition in India in 1947, destruction of Babri Masjid in 1992, riots between people of Muslim and Hindu religions. Barrier of untouchability, barrier of language, status barrier and other social barriers are pulling us back. Various rules and regulations have been planned and implemented by the government of India to bring artificial unity in diversity however it is only human mind which can bring natural unity in diversity among people.

All the social issues arising here is because of the lack of national integration. We all should understand the need and requirement, real meaning and purpose of this national integration. We should live and think equally as well as follow all the rules and regulations by the Indian government for the ultimate development of our country.

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

India is a land where contrast people with their unique culture and diverse facets of lifestyle are living. Obviously, it is quite clear that we need to understand the meaning of national integration in our lives and follow everything to give a single identity of our country. People in India belong to different castes, races, religions, communities and cultural groups and lived together for years. Diversity of religions, castes and creeds has enriched the cultural heritage of the India which arisen here a composite culture however it is very clear that India has always lacked political unity.

Indian has attained only once a political unity in the history in 1947 when Britishers were forced to go from here. They had followed various types of planned policies to divide and rule here however finally they became unsuccessful. Some of the points like cultural unity, defensive continuity, constitution, art, literature, common economic problems, national flag, national festivals, national anthem and national emblem are promoting the National Integration in India.

Instead of being from different religions and cases we should recognize that all are one in order to build a strong and prosperous nation. We need to understand the real meaning of the unity in diversity in India. It never means kind of oneness should be here because of racial and cultural similarity, it means that oneness instead of great differences here. India is counted as the country having second largest population all over the world, where more than one thousand six hundred fifty-two languages are spoken and people from all major religions of the world are living here together. In spite of all differences we should co-exist here with each other peacefully without any political or social conflicts. We should enjoy the unity in this great country where everything is diverse to fulfil the purpose of national integration.

NATIONAL INTEGRATION ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

India is a country of diversity in people‟s races, religions, languages, castes, etc however unity is also seen here many times under the influence of common territory, history and continuous fight for the freedom from British rule. Britishers followed many years the policy of Divide and Rule in India in order to continue their ruling power over India. However the unity of Indian people from different races, religions and castes makes possible to run away the Britishers. However, after independence disintegration took place which divided India into Bharat and Pakistan.

Indian is a land of various religious communities like Hindus, Sikhs, Muslims, Christians, Jains, Buddhists and Parses. National integration is possible here only when each community live peacefully together, appreciate other community, love people of other community and respect culture and tradition of others. People from each community should observe their fairs, festivals and other great days peacefully. Each community should help each other and share the celebration of religious festivals. Any religious community should not do anything bad which is banned or prohibited in other religious community.

People of different religions speak different languages like Hindi, English, Urdu, Oriya, Bengali, Assamese, Gujarati, Marathi, Punjabi, etc. There should be equality among people of all religions and same facility for students of all castes. National integration in India is an immediate need in the modern time to bring equality among people of all races and equal growth and development of all communities for the ultimate development of the country. Indian government has founded the Council of National Integration in the hope that people living here would co-operate in fulfilling the purpose of its all programmes.

National integration is one combining group of all the people living of the nation to make a single identity. National integration is a particular sentiment which binds people together into one common bond of nation without noticing the religion, caste, background or language. We should identify ourselves as people of India not as from particular religion or caste. India is a big country having vast population of various creed and castes. It is a heritage rich country however we cannot say it a country having unity of people. It is possible through the huge awareness of the youths of the country. As a youth, we are the future of our country so we should fully understand our responsibility towards our nation and do all the required activities needed for the national integration.

==========================================================================

76. Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness drive aimed to cover 4,041 statutory cities and towns all over India in order to clean the streets, roads and other infrastructure. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness campaign run by the government of India and initiated by the Honourable Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It is a most important topic which our kids and students must know and be aware of this mission. It is a general topic which students are generally given in their schools to write or say something on Swachh Bharat or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. We have provided below some simply written essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in order to make your kids gets participated in the essay writing competition. You can select any Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay given below:

ESSAY ON SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also called as the Clean India Mission or Clean India drive or Swachh Bharat Campaign. It is a national level campaign run by the Indian Government to cover all the backward statutory towns to make them clean. This campaign involves the construction of latrines, promoting sanitation programmes in the rural areas, cleaning streets, roads and changing the infrastructure of the country to lead the country ahead. This campaign was officially launched by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 145th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd of October in 2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi.

Swach Bharat Abhiyan

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Swachh Bharat mission led by the government of India to make India a clean India. This campaign was launched officially by the government of India on 145th birthday anniversary of the great person, Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd of October, 2014. It was launched at the Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation of Mahatma Gandhi). The government of India has aimed to make India a clean India by 2nd of October 2019 (means 150th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi) through this campaign.

It is a politics free campaign and inspired by the patriotism. It is launched as a responsibility of the each and every Indian citizen to make this country a Swachh country. This campaign has initiated people globally towards the cleanliness. Teachers and students of the school are joining this “Clean India Campaign” very actively with great fervour and joy. Under this campaign, another cleanliness initiative has been started by the UP CM, Yogi Adityanath in March 2017. He has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products in the government offices all over UP.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi as a nationwide cleanliness campaign. It is implemented to fulfill the vision and mission of clean India a day. It was launched especially on the birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi as he was dreamed and very keen to make this country a clean country. He had tried for clean India in his time by motivating people through his campaigns and slogans however could not be true because of the partial involvement of the people of India.

But after years, Swachh Bharat Mission is again started by the government of India to make the dream of clean India come true in next five years till 150th birthday anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi. It was started in 2014 on 2nd of October on the 145th birth anniversary of the mahatma Gandhi. It is big challenge for all the citizens of India. It is only possible if each and every person living in India would understand this campaign their own responsibility and try to meet hands together to make it a successful mission. It is initiated and promoted by the famous Indian personalities to spread this mission as an awareness programme all through the India. In order to ensure cleanliness, UP CM, Yogi Adityanath, has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products in the offices all over UP in March 2017.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign run by the government of India as a massive mass movement to initiate the theme of cleanliness all through the India. This campaign was launched in seeking the way to create a Clean India target by 2019, 2nd of October means 150th birthday anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi. The father of nation, Mahatma Gandhi was dreamed to make India a clean India and always put his hard efforts towards swachhta in India. This is the reason, why Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2nd of October (the birthday of the Mahatma Gandhi). To complete the vision of the father of the nation, Indian government has decided to launch this campaign. In March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has also banned chewing paan and gutka to ensure cleanliness in UP government offices.

The aim of the mission is to cover all the rural and urban areas of the country to present this country as an ideal country before the world. The mission has targeted aims like eliminating the open defecation, converting insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, complete disposal and reuse of solid and liquid wastes, bringing behavioural changes to people and motivate health practices, spreading cleanliness awareness among people, strengthening the cleanliness systems in the urban and rural areas as well as creating user friendly environment for all private sectors interested for investing in India for cleanliness maintenance.

This mission has an interesting theme of inviting nine new people by each and every involved people in the campaign and continuing this chain until the each and every citizen of India gets involved in this campaign.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign run by the government of

India and initiated by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 2nd of October in 2014 on 145th birthday anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi. This campaign has been launched to fulfill the aim of cleanliness all over the India. The Prime Minister has requested the people of India to involve in the Swachh Bharat Mission and promote others to do the same for leading our country as a best and clean country of the world. This campaign was first initiated by the Narendra Modi himself by cleaning the road on the way going to launch the campaign.

The campaign of Swachh Bharat is a biggest ever cleanliness drive of the India during the launch of which around 3 million government employees and students from schools and colleges were participated. On the day of launch, Prime Minister has nominated the names of nine personalities of India to initiate the campaign in their own areas and own decided dates as well as promote the campaign to common public. He also had requested to all nine personalities to invite other nine people from their own end individually to participate in this event as well as continue this chain of inviting nine people until the message reach to each and every Indian people.

He also requested that every Indian should take this campaign as a challenge and try his/her best to make this campaign a successful campaign ever. The chain of nine people is like a branching of the tree. He requested common people to involve in this event and upload the video or images of cleanliness over internet on the various social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, etc so that other people may get promoted and motivated to do the same in their own area. In this way India can be a clean country.

In the continuation of this mission, in March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products all over UP to ensure cleanliness in the government official buildings.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi had said that, “Sanitation is more important than Independence” during his time before the independence of India. He was well aware of the bad and unclean situation of the India. He had emphasized the people of India a lot about the cleanliness and sanitation as well as its implementation in the daily lives. However, it was not so effective and failed because of the incomplete participation of people. After many years of independence of India, a most effective campaign of cleanliness is launched to call people for their active participation and complete the mission of cleanliness.

The President of India, Pranab Mukherjee has said in June 2014 while addressing the Parliament that, “For ensuring hygiene, waste management and sanitation across the nation a Swachh Bharat Mission will be launched. This will be our tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary to be celebrated in the year 2019”. In order to fulfill the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and make India an ideal country all over the world, the Prime Minister of India has initiated a campaign called Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd of October 2014). This campaign has the target of completion of mission till 2019 means 150th birthday anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi.

Through this campaign the government of India would solve the sanitation problems by enhancing the waste management techniques. Clean India movement is completely associated with the economic strength of the country. The birth date of the Mahatma Gandhi is targeted in both, the launch and completion of the mission. The basic goals behind launching the Swachh Bharat Mission are to make the country full of sanitation facilities as well as eliminate all the unhealthy practices of people in daily routines. The first cleanliness drive in India was started on 25th of September in 2014 and first initiated by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi by cleaning the road.

The completion of this mission would indirectly draw the attention of business investors in India, enhance the GDP growth, draw tourists attention from all over the world, bring variety of sources of employment, reduce health costs, reduce death rate, and reduce lethal disease rate and many more. Clean India would bring more tourists and enhance its economical condition. The Prime Minister of India has requested to every Indian to devote their 100 hours per year for the cleanliness in India which is very sufficient to make this country a clean country by 2019. Swachh Bharat cess is also started to get some fund for this campaign. Everyone has to pay extra .5% tax (50 paise per 100 rupee) on all the services in India.

UP CM Yogi Adityanath has also started a cleanliness drive in 2017 in Uttar Pradesh to ensure cleanliness in the official buildings. According to this, he has banned eating paan, gutka and other tobacco products in the government offices.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 7 (500 WORDS)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national campaign by the Indian Government in order to covering the 4041 statutory towns aiming maintained cleanliness of streets, roads and infrastructure of the country. Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has officially launched this mission on 2nd of October (the birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi) in 2014 at the Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation of Bapu). While launching the event Prime Minister himself had cleaned the road. It is the biggest cleanliness drive ever in India when approximately 3 million government employees including students from schools and colleges took part in the cleanliness activities.

On the day of launch of the event PM himself has nominated the name of nine people to participate in the cleanliness drive in their own areas. Schools and colleges have participated in the event by organizing many cleanliness activities according to their own themes. Students of India participated in this event. PM had also requested to all those nine nominees to call another nine people separately to participate in this cleanliness drive as well as continue the chain of calling nine people by each and every participated candidate of the mission until the message reach to the every Indian in every corner of the country to make it a national mission.

This mission aimed to join each and every Indian people from all walks of life by making the structure of branching of a tree. Swachh Bharat mission aimed to construct individual sanitary latrines for household purposes for the people living under poverty line, converting dry latrines into low-cost sanitary latrines, provide facility of hand pumping, safe and secure bathing, set up sanitary marts, construct drains, disposal of solid and liquid wastes, enhance health and education awareness, provide household and environmental sanitation facilities and many more.

Earlier many awareness programmes (such as Total Sanitation Campaign, Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, etc) about the environmental sanitation and personal cleanliness were launched by the Indian government however could not be so effective to make India a clean India. The main objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan are removing the trend of open defecation, changing insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, removal of manual scavenging, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, bring behavioral changes among people, enhance awareness about sanitation, facilitating the participation of private sectors towards cleanliness facilities.

First nine nominated people by the PM of this abhiyan are Salman Khan, Anil Ambani,

Kamal Hassan, comedian Kapil Sharma, Priyanka Chopra, Baba Ramdev, Sachin Tendulkar, Shashi Tharoor and team of Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (a most famous TV series). Indian film actor Aamir Khan was invited to come on the date of launching of the mission. There are various brand ambassadors who have been chosen by the PM to initiate and promote the abhiyan of Swachh Bharat in various fields. He had also nominated some other people (Akhilesh Yadav, Swami Rambhadracharya, Mohammad Kaif,

Manoj Tiwari, Deviprasad Dwivedi, Manu Sharma, Kailash Kher, Raju Srivastava, Suresh

Raina) on 8th of November in 2014 and (Sourav Ganguly, Kiran Bedi, Padmanabha Acharya, Sonal Mansingh, Ramoji Rao, etc) on 25th of December in 2014.

To ensure cleanliness in the official buildings of UP, chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products has been banned by the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh.

Other programmes like Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, Swachh Bharat Nepal – Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan and so many has been initiated and implemented to actively support the purpose of the mission. In order to continue and make this campaign successful, Finance Ministry of India has started a programme named Swachh Bharat cess. According to this, everyone has to pay .5% more service tax on all the services in India (50 paise per 100 rupees) which will go to this cleanliness campaign.

SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 8 (1400 WORDS – LONG ESSAY)

Introduction

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is started by the government to make India a completely clean

India. Clean India was a dream seen by the Mahatma Gandhi regarding which he said that, “Sanitation is more important than Independence”. During his time he was well aware of the poor and dirty condition of the country that‟s why he made various efforts to complete his dream however could not be successful. As he dreamt of clean India a day, he said that both cleanliness and sanitation are integral parts of healthy and peaceful living. Unfortunately, India became lack of cleanliness and sanitation even after 67 years of independence. According to the statistics, it has seen that only few percentage of total population have access to the toilets. It is a programme run by the government to seriously work to fulfill the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling the people from all walks of life to make it successful globally.

This mission has to be completed by 150th birth anniversary of Bapu (2nd October of 2019) in next five years (from the launch date). It is urged by the government to people to spend their only 100 hours of the year towards cleanliness in their surrounding areas or other places of India to really make it a successful campaign. There are various implementation policies and mechanisms for the programme including three important phases such as planning phase, implementation phase and sustainability phase.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. This campaign is covering 4041 statutory towns in order to clean roads, streets, and infrastructure of the India. It is a mass movement has run to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead to the Mahatma Gandhi‟s dream of swachh Bharat for healthy and prosperous life. This mission was launched on 2nd of October 2014 (145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The mission has been implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of the India under the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly.

The first cleanliness drive (on 25th of September 2014) of this mission was started by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi earlier to its launch. This mission has targeted to solve the sanitation problems as well as better waste management all over the India by creating sanitation facilities to all.

Need of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat mission is very necessary to run continuously in India until it gets its goal. It is very essential for the people in India to really get the feeling of physical, mental, social and intellectual well being. It is to make living status advance in India in real means which can be started by bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points proving the urgent need of swachh bharat abhiyan in India:

It is really very essential to eliminate the open defecation in India as well as making available toilets facility to everyone.

It is needed in India to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets.

It is necessary in order to eradicate the manual scavenging system.

It is to implement the proper waste management through the scientific processes, hygienic disposal, reuse, and recycling of the municipal solid wastes.

It is to bring behavioral changes among Indian people regarding maintenance of personal hygiene and practice of healthy sanitation methods.

It is to create global awareness among common public living in rural areas and link it to the public health.

It is to support working bodies to design, execute and operate the waste disposal systems locally.

It is to bring private-sector participation to develop sanitary facilities all through the India.

It is to make India a clean and green India.

It is necessary to improve the quality of life of people in rural areas.

It is to bring sustainable sanitation practices by motivating communities and Panchayati Raj Institutions through the awareness programmes like health education.

It is to bring the dream of Bapu to really come true.

Swachh Bharat Mission in Urban Areas

The swachh bharat mission of urban areas aims to cover almost 1.04 crore households in order to provide them 2.6 lakhs of public toilets, 2.5 lakhs of community toilets together with the solid wastes management in every town. Community toilets have been planned to be built in the residential areas where availability of individual household toilets is difficult and public toilets at designated locations including bus stations, tourist places, railway stations, markets, etc. Cleanliness programme in the urban areas (around 4,401 towns) have been planned to be completed over five years till 2019. The costs of programmes are set like Rs 7,366 crore on solid waste management, Rs 1,828 crore on public awareness, Rs 655 crore on community toilets, Rs 4,165 crore on individual household toilets, etc. Programmes which have been targeted to be completed are complete removal of open defecation, converting unsanitary toilets into flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, bring behavioral changes among public, and solid waste management.

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission

Gramin swachh bharat mission is a mission implementing cleanliness programmes in the rural areas. Earlier the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (also called Total Sanitation campaign, TSC) was established by the Government of India in 1999 to make rural areas clean however now it has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin). This campaign is aimed to make rural areas free of open defecation till 2019 for which the cost has been estimated is one lakh thirty four thousand crore rupees for constructing approximately 11 crore 11 lakh toilets in the country. There is a big plan of converting waste into bio-

fertilizer and useful energy forms. This mission involves the participation of gram panchayat, panchayat samiti and Zila Parishad. Following are the objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin):

To improve quality of life of people living in the rural areas.

Motivate people to maintain sanitation in rural areas to complete the vision of Swachh Bharat by 2019.

To motivate local working bodies (such as communities, Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc) to make available the required sustainable sanitation facilities.

Develop advance environmental sanitation systems manageable by the community especially to focus on solid and liquid waste management in the rural areas.

To promote ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation in the rural areas.

Swachh Bharat-Swachh Vidyalaya Campaign

The swachh bharat swachh vidyalaya campaign runs by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development having same objectives of cleanliness in the schools. A big programme was organized under it from 25th of September 2014 to 31st of October 2014 in the Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalya Sangathans where lots of cleanliness activities were held such as discussion over various cleanliness aspects in the school assembly by the students, teachings of Mahatma Gandhi related to cleanliness, cleanliness and hygiene topics, cleaning activities (in the class rooms, libraries, laboratories, kitchen sheds stores, playgrounds, gardens, toilets, pantry areas, etc), cleaning of statue in the school area, speech over the contribution of great people, essay writing competition, debates, art, painting, film, shows, role plays related to hygiene including other many activities on cleanliness and hygiene. It has also been planned to held half an hour cleaning campaign in the schools twice a week involving the cleanliness activities by the teachers, students, parents and community members.

Swachh Bharat cess: Swachh Bharat cess is an improvement in the service tax by .5% on all the services in India. It was started by the Finance Ministry to collect some fund from each and every Indian citizen for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in order to make it a successful campaign. Everyone has to pay extra 50 paise for each 100 rupees as service tax for this cleanliness campaign.

Another Cleanliness Initiative in Uttar Pradesh

Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh), in March 2017, has banned chewing paan, paan masala, gutka and other tobacco products (especially in the duty hours) in the government offices to ensure cleanliness. He started this initiative after his first visit to the secretariat annexe building when he saw betel-juice stained walls and corners in that building.

Conclusion

We can say swachh bharat abhiyan, a nice welcome step to the clean and green India till

2019. As we all heard about the most famous proverb that “Cleanliness is Next to Godliness”, we can say surely that clean India campaign (swachh bharat abhiyan) will really bring godliness all over the country in few years if it is followed by the people of India in effective manner. So, the cleanliness activities to warm welcome the godliness have been started but do not need to be ended if we really want godliness in our lives forever. A healthy country and a healthy society need its citizens to be healthy and clean in every walk of life.

==========================================================================

77. Essay on Bal Swachhta Abhiyan

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan is a mission launched as a part of the sanitation initiative „Swachh Bharat Abhiyan‟ in order to imbibe the cleanliness habits among children through games, storytelling, poems, conversation, etc to achieve the aim of Swachh Bharat. It is a nationwide cleanliness drive to keep clean anganwadis, playgrounds, personal hygiene, food, drinking water and toilets.

ESSAY ON BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan was launched as a mission on 14th of November 2014 by the Delhi government in order to mark the celebration of children‟s day by encouraging them towards cleanliness of environment as well as personal hygiene among children. Let your kids know and participate in the essay writing competition in the school or outside the school on the topic of Bal Swachhta Abhiyan. We have provided variety of essay on Bal Swachhta

Abhiyan for kids and students in very simple and easy words. You can use any Bal Swachhta Abhiyan essay given below:

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan is a mission launched on 14th of November to increase awareness about the cleanliness of the children all over the India. Cleanliness is very necessary for all however must for children to prevent them from diseases and death rate caused due to the unhygienic conditions. Cleanliness is a good practice and can be followed as a best habit if practiced from the childhood by the promotional activities of the parents. Each and every child must understand the cleanliness as their first and foremost responsibility as well as know about the necessity and importance of the cleanliness. Cleanliness is a good habit which promotes us towards better life and makes us healthy physically, mentally, socially ad intellectually.

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan campaign was launched by the Central government on 14th of November in 2014 on the birth anniversary of the first Indian Prime Minister, Pt.

Jawaharlal Nehru. It is a five days long cleanliness campaign which starts on 14th of November (birthday of first Indian Prime Minister, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru) and ends on 19th of November (birth anniversary of first Indian woman Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi). Government has asked to the schools, colleges and other educational institutions to celebrate the children‟s day with lots of preparations in order to ensure the success of Bal Swachhta Abhiyan.

It was launched by the Union Women and Child Development Minister of India, Maneka Gandhi at Maidangarhi anganwadi, Delhi. 14th of November is celebrated every year as the children‟s day to pay tribute to the first Indian prime minister on his birth anniversary. This cleanliness mission is especially launched on the children‟s day to easily increase the awareness about cleanliness among children all over the India.

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan is a mission of cleanliness which was launched in 2014 on 14th of November to celebrate children‟s day in more promotional and purposeful manner. This mission was launched to celebrate as a five days long event which starts on the birth anniversary of the first Indian prime minister (Pt. Nehru, 14th of November) and ends on birth anniversary of the first Indian woman prime minister (Indira Gandhi, 19th of November). Bal Swachhta Abhiyan has been implemented by the Indian government to promote children of the country towards environmental and personal cleanliness.

This event is celebrated by the students of all the schools and colleges through the active participation in many activities such as cultural programmes, essay writing competitions, cleanliness debates, group discussion, painting, chart making, cleanliness exhibition, art making competition, cleanliness of the nearby regions, environmental cleanliness activities, posters making on personal hygiene and many more cleanliness activities. The purpose of the Bal Swachhta Abhiyan is just to promote the cleanliness habits among kids and children of the country to make India a clean India in near future. Cleanliness is a good habit which is must to be promoted among children from their childhood to follow throughout the life.

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan, an environmental and personal cleanliness mission, launched by the Indian government on the children‟s day (14th of November, 2014) to make the occasion more purposeful and meaningful. This mission is more likely matches the purpose of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (a programme to initiate the practice of cleanliness among Indian people) launched by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi.

Bal Swachhta mission is a big step taken by the Indian government to include the schoolchildren in this cleanliness campaign through the Bal Swachhta Abhiyan. This mission is a five days long celebration based on the five different themes of the all days to make this campaign more successful and effective. This mission starts on the birth anniversary of the Pt, Nehru (14th of November) and ends on the birth anniversary of the Indira Gandhi (19th of November).

This mission has been implemented by having the understanding that children may play a vital role in the achievement of swachh bharat a day most likely by year 2019. Children needs encouragement and motivation for anything to be done so children are best ways to promote the habit of cleanliness in the environment, homes, nearby areas, roads, schools, surroundings, personal hygiene, etc. children are the ambassadors of cleanliness all through the India especially in the homes and communities. The themes of celebrating the this campaign are clean surroundings, clean schools and anganwadis, personal hygiene and child health, clean drinking water, clean food and clean toilets. Many cleanliness programs are organized in the schools to fulfill the need of this mission.

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan is a cleanliness drive run by the Indian government to increase the awareness about cleanliness among children. This mission was launched in 2014 especially on children‟s day to make the event more effective. It is a five days long mission which is celebrated from 14th of November to 19th of November. All five days celebration in

2014 had separate themes of celebration such as 14th November theme was “Clean

Schools, Surroundings and Play areas”, 15th November theme was “Clean Food”, 17th November theme was “Clean Self”, 18th November theme was “Clean Drinking Water” and 19th November theme was “Clean Toilet”.

Children‟s day is celebrated every year on 14th of November, the birth anniversary of the first Indian prime minister. So the cleanliness campaign is launched on children‟s day to make this event more purposeful and effective. School teachers organize many more activities while celebrating this event including essay writing competitions, poem recitation on related topic, poster making competitions, drawing, painting, speech, sports activity, group discussion, debates, cleanliness activities, etc. School children are given some tasks according to the group to be done in limited time to bring encouragement and zeal among them.

Cleanliness is very necessary for all Indian citizens however better can be promoted through the children of India. School going kids are the best medium to promote the habits of environmental and personal cleanliness. Each and every student participates in cleanliness drive from the school or home whole-heartedly. Students are explained first about the necessity, advantages and importance of the cleanliness in the environment and body by their teachers or principals on the day of celebration and then start celebrating through the cultural programmes, dancing, singing, quiz competitions etc. Students show their innovative styles and manners of promoting cleanliness in the society by effectively observing the cleanliness drive.

BAL SWACHHTA ABHIYAN ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Bal Swachhta Abhiyan or Mission was especially launched on the birth anniversary of the first Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (also called as Chacha Nehru) because of his love and devotion towards children. Chacha Nehru was a great person who loved children so much that‟s why children‟s day event and Bal Swachhta Abhiyan has been launched on the 14th of November, his birth anniversary. The celebration of this mission takes place from 14th of November to 19th of November means from birthday of first Indian prime minister to birthday of first woman Indian prime minister (Indira Gandhi).

This mission was launched by the Indian Union Minister of Women and Child

Development, Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi in New Delhi at Maidangarhi anganwadi on 14th of November, 2014. This abhiyan is started as an initiative programme of nationwide sanitation. The objectives of this mission are more likely matches with the purposes of Swachh Bharat Mission launched by Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. Both of the missions have purpose of achieving a Swachh Bharat or clean India in near future. Children are the best medium of initiating cleanliness and sanitation all through the India as well as motivate others in maintaining the cleanliness of homes, surroundings, environment, schools, etc.

Children from all schools actively take part in the ongoing cleanliness drive to make India a clean India as well as make cleanliness a vital part of daily life. Cleanliness is a campaign, the purpose of which can be fulfilled only when every Indian citizen takes part and do their best to maintain the cleanliness in daily routine. This five days long mission has following themes according to the date of celebration in 2014:

The theme of 14th November was “Clean Schools, Surroundings and Play areas”.

The theme of 15th November was “Clean Food”.

The theme of 17th November was “Clean Self”.

The theme of 18th November was “Clean Drinking Water”.

The theme of 19th November was “Clean Toilet”.

Different themes of particular dates were decided by the government to make the celebration more enthusiastic, effective, targetable and purposeful. All the students took part actively in the cleanliness drive and followed strict instructions to undertake activities of garbage removal from the surrounding areas. Students are motivated, directed and inspected by their teachers and principals to perform the many activities related to event.

==========================================================================

78. Essay on Jan Dhan Yojana

Jan-Dhan Yojana is a national mission to connect every Indian (especially weaker sections and low income groups people) to various financial services (such as saving bank account, need based credit, remittances facility, insurance and pension) using advance technology. Jan Dhan Yojana is also known as Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana as it was run by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi as a People Money Scheme to add each and every people of India to the bank account and savings. Let your kids to know something about this scheme and participate in the essay writing competitions in the school or outside the school using such simply and easily written essay on Jan Dhan Yojana. You can select any Jan Dhan Yojana essay given below:

ESSAY ON JAN DHAN YOJANA

JAN DHAN YOJANA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Jan Dhan Yojana is a scheme launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi on 28th of August in 2014 to attach each and every Indian citizen to the bank account for the purpose of saving money safely. He had announced about the scheme on 15th of August in 2014 while addressing the nation at Red Fort however launched two weeks later. According to this scheme, around one crore bank accounts were to be opened on the first day of launch. Money saving scheme is very necessary to make an end level development in the India which can be started and achieved by making people living in the rural areas more couscous about their saving.

Jan Dhan Yojana

JAN DHAN YOJANA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Jan Dhan Yojana is an account opening and money saving scheme especially made by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi for the poor people of India to connect them to the bank account and give all the benefits of the opening account. This scheme was launched by the PM on 28th of August two weeks later to the Indian Independence Day. This account opening and money saving scheme was launched as a national challenge to bring each and every Indian citizen to the bank and connect to its benefits.

Many programmes have been implemented to make this scheme a successful scheme. Around 60,000 enrolment camps has been set up in the rural areas to draw people‟s mind, explain them about the processes and benefits of opening bank account as well as make them aware about the importance of bank accounts.

JAN DHAN YOJANA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Jan Dhan Yojana is a people money saving scheme launched by the Indian Prime Minister,

Narendra Modi 28th of August 2014. It is so called as the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan

Yojana which is actually a People‟s Wealth Scheme to make some opportunity for common Indian people living in the rural areas. This scheme was launched by the prime minister to enable poor people to money saving. To make India an independent India in real mean is to make its living people independent. India is a country which is still counted as the developing country because of the backwards conditions of the people living in the rural areas. The rate of people living under the poverty line is high in India because of the improper education, inequality, social discrimination and many more social issues.

It is very necessary to increase the awareness among people about the money saving habit so that they can be independent and grow some confidence to do something better in the future. Through the saved money they can help themselves in their bad days without the need of other. When each and every Indian people have their own bank account they can better understand the importance of money saving.

==========================================================================

79. Essay on Safety of Women in India

Women safety in India is a big concern which has been a most important topic regarding women safety. We have provided below various essay on Safety of Women in India in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays or paragraphs writing have been common strategy followed by the teachers to enhance the skill and knowledge of students about any topic. All the Safety of Women in India essay are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students. They can select any of the essays given below:

ESSAY ON SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

As we all know that India is a most famous country all over the world for its great tradition and culture where women are given most respected place in the society from the ancient time. It is the country where women are considered as safer and most respected. Women are given the place of Goddess Lakshmi in the Indian society. Indian women are found working in all fields like aeronautics, space, politics, banks, schools, sports, businesses, army, police, and many more. We cannot say that this country has no any women concern however we cannot ignore positive points for women in India. If we remember our history, we found that there was Panchaali Pratha in which a single woman (Draupadi) was allowed to get married to five men (Pandavas). It was all that what we see from our open eyes however if we see behind the curtain we will found all the crimes against women at home, offices, streets, etc. By seeing last few crimes against women in India such as rape cases, acid attacks, etc, the safety of women has been in doubt.

Safety of Women in India

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Safety of women matters a lot whether at home, outside the home or working place. Last few crimes against women especially rape cases were very dread and fearful. Because of such crimes, women safety in India has become a doubtful topic. According to the statistics of National Crime Records Bureau, highest rate of crime against women was recorded in the Chennai in 2000 (around 4,037 incidences). Chennai is the capital of southern state of Tamil Nadu however has been marked as city with high rate of crimes against women. However, it was seen some decrease in the crime rate against women in the subsequent years (around 838 by 2013). It has been recorded as the largest fall in the crime rate than other cities in India. It was just opposite in the capital of India, Delhi. Crime rate against women in Delhi was 17.6/100,000 females in 2000 (2,122 incidents) and 151.13/100,000 females in 2013 (11,449 incidents).

Some of the most common crimes against women are rape, dowry deaths, sexual harassment at home or work place, kidnapping and abduction, cruelty by husband, relatives, assault on a woman, and sex trafficking.

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

In the last few years, crime against women in Delhi has increased to a great extent. According to the statistics, it is found that every two out of three women have suffered around two to five times sexual harassment in the last year. According to the survey of women, it is found that women are losing their confidence in police. By the survey of Delhi government‟s Women and Child Development Department, around 80% of the women in national capital have fear regarding their safety.

Women are harassed not only in the night or evening but also in the day time at their home, working places, or other places like street, club, etc. It is found through the survey that the reason of sexual harassment is the lack of gender-friendly environment and improper functional infrastructure such as consumption of alcohol and drugs in open area, lack of adequate lighting, safe public toilets, sidewalks, lack of effective police service, lack of properly working helpline numbers, etc. A huge percentage of women have no faith that police can curb such harassment cases. There is an urgent need to understand and solve this problem of women safety so that they can also grow equally like men in their own country.

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

It is very true that women in India are given a place of Goddess Lakshmi in the Indian society however we also cannot ignore the negative aspect of women position in India. Every day and every minute some women of all walks of life (a mother, a sister, a wife, young girls, and girl baby children) are getting harassed, molested, assaulted, and violated at various places all over the country. Areas like streets, public spaces, public transport, etc have been the territory of women hunters. Girl students studying in the schools or colleges have to shield themselves through books or bags or they have to wear clothes which can cover them completely. In some cases a girl child is sale by her parents just to earn some money. Girls generally face acid attacks on the streets and kidnapping for the sex purpose by strangers. According to the statistics, it is found that a woman is raped in India every 20 minutes.

In the rural areas, women are still being raped by a family member, beaten by husbands or parents-in-law, burned for dowry, and so many cases. Nirbhaya gang-rape in the national capital of India was a dreadful event which can never be forgotten. Woman covers almost half population of the country so they are half participants in the growth and development of India. We are running in the 21st century, an advanced era however it is very shame to say about the doubtful safety of woman in India.

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Safety of women in India is a vast topic now-a-days. We cannot say that women are safe in India by seeing the last few year crimes against women especially in the national capital. Women generally feel frightened while going alone outside to the home. It is a very sad reality of the country that its women citizens are living with fear all time. Personal safety of women has been the topic of importance for every Indian citizen. In order to improve the condition regarding women safety in India, following are some points as tips for women safety:

Some Tips Regarding Women Safety

Self defence techniques are the first and foremost thing to which each and every woman must be aware of and get proper self-defense training for their safety. They must be aware of some effective defence techniques such as kicks to groin, blocking punches, etc.

Generally most of the women are gifted with sixth sense which they must use whenever they become in some problem. They should at once avoid any situation which they feel bad for them.

Escape and run is also a good way to reduce some risks of women whenever they become in problem. They should never go with any unknown person alone at some unknown places.

Women must understand and feel their physical power and use accordingly. They never feel themselves weak than men and take some self defence training.

They should be careful while communicating with someone on internet in the cyberspace.

Pepper spray can also be proved as a useful self-defence tool however it has a drawback that some people cannot be harmed through it even after full-face spray. It may not stop the attacker so women should not depend on it completely and use other techniques also.

They must have all the emergency numbers with them and whatsapp also if possible so that they can immediately tell to their family members and police.

Women should be very conscious while driving the car and going to any trip. They must lock all the doors of car while travelling with own or private car.

Conclusion

Women safety is a big social issue which needs to be solved urgently by the effort of all. It is inhibiting the growth and development of the country and most importantly hurting the half population of the country in all aspects (physically, mentally, and socially).

SAFETY OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

In the past few years, the safety of women in India has been down because of some continuous and terrible crimes against women. There has been decline in the women status from ancient to medieval period which is continued in such an advanced era. Women of India have equal rights as like as men of this country as they occupy almost half population of the country and involved in half proportion in the growth and development of the country.

It is true that women in modern India are joining high offices (President, Speaker of Lok

Sabha, Union Ministers, Leader of Opposition, Chief Minister, Governor, etc) however on

the back of curtain they are being exploited too. According to the Constitution of India, they have equal rights of dignity, equality, and freedom from gender discrimination. Indian women are continuously facing numerous problems such as sexual harassment, violent victimization through rape, acid attack, dowry deaths, forced prostitution, and many more.

Education and Economic Development

Number of women heading the households in India is found decreased though female literacy rate is still less than male literacy rate. Urban girls are nearly equal in education like boys however in the rural areas there is still a big gap. On the other hand, some Indian states (like Kerala and Mizoram) have achieved universal female literacy. So, women in such states have high social and economic status. Women literacy rate in India is still less because of the inadequate school facilities, sanitary facilities, increasing crimes against women, shortage of female teachers, gender discrimination in the society, etc. According to the statistics of 2015, it is found that women (above 15 years or older) literacy rate is

60.6% whereas male literacy rate is 81.3%.

Crimes against women in India

There is a big list of crimes against women in India such as acid attack, child marriages, domestic violence, forceful domestic work, child abuse, dowry deaths, female infanticide and sex-selective abortions, child labour, honor killings, rape, sexual harassment, trafficking, forced for prostitution, and many more.

What are Safety Laws for Women in India

There is a list of safety laws for women in India working in the field to provide safety to the women from all type of crimes against women. Some safety laws are Child Marriage Restraint Act 1929, Special Marriage Act 1954, Hindu Marriage Act 1955, Hindu Widows

Remarriage Act 1856, Indian Penal Code 1860, Dowry Prohibition Act 1961, Maternity

Benefit Act 1861, Foreign Marriage Act 1969, Indian Divorce Act 1969, Medical

Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971, Christian Marriage Act 1872, Code of Criminal

Procedure 1973, Equal Remuneration Act 1976, Married Women‟s Property Act 1874,

Births, Deaths & Marriages Registration Act 1886, Indecent Representation of Women

(Prevention) Act 1986, Muslim women (protection of rights on divorce) Act 1986,

Commission of Sati (Prevention) Act 1987, National Commission for Women Act 1990,

Prohibition of Sex Selection Act 1994, Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005, Prevention of Children from Sexual Offences Act 2012, Sexual Harassment of Women at Work Place Act 2013, etc.

Another Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Bill, 2015 has been passed replacing the existing Indian juvenile delinquency law of 2000 (Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000). This act was passed by the Lok Sabha on 7th of May in 2015 and however, by the Rajya Sabha on 22nd of December in 2015. This act is passed to lower down the juvenile age from 18 to 16 years in cases of heinous offense (especially after the release of Nirbhaya‟s case accused juvenile).

Conclusion

Despite of formation of various effective rules and regulations by the Indian government to handle and control the crimes against women, the number and frequency of crimes against women are increasing day by day. Women status in the country has been more offensive and dreadful in the last few years. It has decreased the confidence level of women for safety in their own country. Women are in doubtful condition for their safety and have fear while going anywhere else outside their home (office, market, etc). We should not blame the government because women safety is not only the responsibility of government only, it is the responsibility of each and every Indian citizen especially men who need to change their mind set for women.

==========================================================================

80. Save Water Essay

Save water is an initiative to promote water conservation among people in order to maintain the presence of clean water on the earth in future. Clean water scarcity has become one of the big problems in India and other countries all over the world affecting people‟s lives in many ways. This big problem cannot be solved alone or only a group of some people, it is the problem which needs global efforts of people together. We have provided various essay on save water under different words limit to help students during their exam times or essay writing competitions. You can select any save water essay given below according to your need and requirement.

ESSAY ON SAVE WATER

SAVE WATER ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Save water is the water conservation for solving the problems of water scarcity in the future. In many regions of the India and other countries there is much shortage of water and people have to go for long distance to get drinking and cooking water to fulfill daily routine. On the other hand, people are wasting more water than their daily need in the regions of sufficient water. All of us need to understand the importance of water and problems related to lack of water in the future. We should not waste and contaminate useful water in our life and promote water saving and conservation among people.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Water is the most precious gift to the humanity by the nature. Life on the earth is possible only because of water. Three-fourth surface of the earth is covered by the water even after people are suffering from water scarcity in many regions of the India and other countries. Difficulties faced by the people in various regions because of water scarcity teach us to conserve and save water in order to protect the water environment, save life and save world.

Water is the most essential source of life on the earth as we need water in every walk of life like drinking, cooking, bathing, washing, growing crops, plants, etc. We should save water for proper supply of water to future generations without contaminating it. We should stop misusing water, manage water usage properly, and maintain the quality of water.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Water is the precious gift to our life on the earth from the God. According to the availability of the water on earth we can understand the importance of water in our lives. Everything on the earth need water like human beings, animals, trees, plants, insects, and other living things. Balance of water on the earth goes through the process like raining and evaporation. Three-fourth surface of the earth is surrounded by the water however, contains very less percentage of the clean water means fit for human use. So, the problem is with the scarcity of clean water which may end the life here.

Clean water is very essential component of life, so we need to conserve water for the future safety. If we save water; we save life and save whole world on the earth. Water is called as the universal solvent so it is a key component ensures quality of lives. We should join our hands together and take a pledge of using water according to need only without contaminating it. We should save our water from the water pollution by inhibiting the mixing of industrial wastes and other wastes into the water. There should be proper waste management system which must be followed by everyone.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

It is very clear to everyone that water is very necessary for life existence on the earth. Our each and every activity for the life survival is related to the need of water. We are surrounded by the huge water bodies (around three-fourth of the Earth‟s surface) on the earth, even after, we are facing water scarcity problem in many regions of India and other countries; because around 97% of the total water on the earth is salt water present in oceans, which is totally not fit for the human consumption. Fresh water is available on the earth only 3% per cent of the total water (of which 70% as ice sheets and glaciers and only 1% is available as clean drinking water means fit for human use).

So, we all must understand the importance of clean water on the earth and try our best to not involve in the water wastage instead involve in saving it. We should save our clean water from the contamination and getting polluted from the waste materials of industries, sewage, toxic chemicals and other wastes. The main reason of water scarcity and clean water contamination is the ever increasing population and rapid industrialization and urbanization. Due to the clean water scarcity, people cannot fulfill their basic needs in the near future. In some of the Indian states (like Rajasthan and some parts of Gujarat) women and girls have to cover long distances to get drinking water. According to the recent study, it has been found that around 25% of the urban population does not have access to the fresh water. We need to join hands together to deal with the clean water scarcity through various best and most suitable methods by making the motto of “Save water, save life, save the world”.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Save water or conservation of water has been very essential to maintain the existence of life on the earth because no life is possible without water. Water helps in the continuity of life cycle on the earth as an exception in the whole universe as earth is only known planet having water and life. Water is our need throughout the life so only we are responsible to save it. According to the conducted by United Nation, it is found that girls in the Rajasthan do not go to school as they have to go long distances to get water which eats their whole day so they do not get time for other purposes.

According to the survey by the National Crime Records Bureau, it is recorded that around 16,632 farmers (2,369 women) finished their lives through suicide, however, 14.4% cases was because of drought. So we can say that water scarcity is also the reason of illiteracy, suicide, fights and other social issues in India and other developing countries. In such regions of water scarcity, the new generation children are not achieving their basic right to education and right to live happily.

As a responsible citizen of India, we should make ourselves aware about all the problems of water scarcity so that we all may take a pledge and join hands together for water conservation. There is a true saying that a small effort of everyone can give a big result just like many drops of water form a huge water body like pond, river and sea. We do not need to make extra efforts for water conservation, we only need to bring some positive changes in our daily activities like ensure the tight closing of the tap after every use, use of bucket and mug while washing anything or bathing instead of using shower or pipe. A little effort from the end of millions of people can give a big positive result towards the save water campaign.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Save Water

Save water is the water conservation through various means on the earth in order to balance life here.

By estimating the very less percentage of safe and drinking water on the earth, water conservation or save water campaign has been compulsory for every one of us. Large water bodies are getting polluted on daily basis by the industrial waste materials. Proper water management systems should be promoted by the builders in all industrial buildings, apartments, school, hospitals, etc to bring more efficiency in the water saving. Awareness programmes should be run to let common people know about the potential problems caused by the drinking or normal water scarcity. There is urgent need to eradicate the people‟s attitude about water wastage.

Rainwater harvesting should be initiated by the people at village level. Rain water can be saved by making small or big ponds with proper maintenance. Young students need to be more aware and concentrate on the issues and solutions. Water insecurity and scarcity has affected people‟s living in many countries of the developing world. According to the statistics, people‟s demand for the water has been six fold in the past century. 40 per cent of the global population is living in the areas of demand outstrips supply. And in the coming decades this situation can be worsened because everything will expand like population, agriculture, industries, etc.

How to Save Water

I have mentioned below some better ways to save water on daily basis:

People should water their lawn and garden only when they need water.

Sprinkling is better on the plants than putting more water with pipe which can save more gallons of water per month.

Planting drought resistant plants is better way to save water.

Leaky faucets and plumbing joints should be fixed properly to save water leakage which may save around 20 gallons of water per day.

Use of bucket and mug is good to wash car instead of using pipe which may save up to 150 gallons of water each time.

Use of flow restrictors to the showers also saves more water.

Use of fully loaded washing machines and dishwashers saves around 300 to 800 gallons per month.

Restricting the use of more water per toilet helps in saving more water per day.

We should wash fruits and vegetables in the water filled pot instead of washing under the running water.

Rain water harvesting is good idea for the purposes like use in toilet, watering garden, etc so that clean water can be saved for drinking and cooking purposes.

SAVE WATER ESSAY 7 (1000 WORDS)

Introduction

As we all know that water gives life to us and other living things on the earth. It is very essential to continue life on the earth and other planets. Without water, we cannot imagine the existence of life on any planet. Earth is the only known planet having water and life till date. So, we should not ignore the importance of water in our life and try our best to save water using every possible means. The earth is covered with around 71% water however with less amount of drinking water. The normal cycle of water balance runs naturally like evaporation and raining. However, the problem is with the saving of safe and drinking on the earth which is available in very less amount. Water conservation is possible with the good habits of the human beings.

Why we should Save Water

In order to know the answer of why we should save water, first we should know the importance of water means how the water is valuable to us in our life. Life is not possible without oxygen, water and food. But most importantly water is most precious in all the three essentials of life. The question is how much pure water we have on the earth.

According to the statistics, it has been estimated that less than 1% of the water on the earth is suitable for drinking. If we estimate the ratio of drinking water and total population of the world, it would be, more than a billion of people all across the world are surviving on 1 gallon of water per day. It has also been estimated that around or more than 3 billion of people would suffer water shortages by 2025.

People have started understanding the value of clean water however not trying completely to save water. Save water is good habit and every one of us should try their best to save water for the continuation of life here. Some years ago, no one was selling water on the shop however time has been changed now a lot and we can see the pure water bottles availability on the shop everywhere. Earlier, people were shocked by seeing water selling on the shop however now, they are ready to buy pure water bottle worth 20 rupees or more for their good health. We can clearly imagine that, in the near future there would be much shortage of clean water all over the world. Below, I have mentioned some facts which let us know that how valuable the clean water is:

Number of people who are getting die because of water related diseases is more than 4 million.

Developing countries are highly suffering from the diseases caused by the dirty water and lack of clean water.

Preparing one day newspaper consumes around 300 liters of water, so other means of news distribution should be promoted.

Every 15 seconds a small child is dieing of water born diseases.

People all across the world had started using bottled water worth $60-$80 billion per year.

People in the rural villages of India, Africa and Asia have to go for long (around 3.7 miles) in order to get drinking water.

People in India highly suffer various water born diseases which cost the economy of India to a great extent.

Ways to Save Water

I have discussed below some nice ways of saving water without any change in the lifestyle. One person of the home consumes around 240 lt of water per day in the household activities. A small nuclear family with four members consumes around 960 lt of water every day and around 350400 Lt per year. Only 3% of the total water consumption is used for drinking and cooking on daily basis and rest of the water usage in other works like watering plants, toilet, bathing, laundry, showering, etc. Some of the water saving tricks are:

Everyone should understand the individual responsibility and try to save water from the daily consumption other than drinking and cooking purposes.

If every one of us slightly save water from the watering garden, flushing toilet, cleaning purposes, etc, there could be more water saving per day.

We should save rain water for the purposes like toilet flushing, laundry, watering garden, showering, etc.

We should save water while using sink, toilet, shower, etc.

We should make rainwater harvesting to use for purposes other than drinking and cooking.

We should wash clothes in the washing machine only when it has clothes to its total capacity. In this way, we can save around 4500 liters of water as well as electricity per month.

We should use bucket while taking bath by avoiding shower which saves around 150-200 liters of water every day.

We should turn off all the taps tightly after every use which saves more than 200 liters of water every month.

Everyone should promote playing dry and safe holi to lessen the massive use of water during holi festival.

We should be aware about the news of people struggling daily for a drop of water for their survival in order to save us from water wastage.

We should promote the programmes related to the water conservation in order to spread awareness.

Do not waste more water in the cooler during summer season and use only when required.

We should not waste water by sprinkling on the lawn, house or street.

Promote tree plantation during rainy season so that they can get water naturally.

We should make habit of washing hands, fruits and vegetables in a pan of water or using mug instead of washing under running water.

We should avoid watering plants during noon time especially from 11 am to 4 pm as they get evaporated. It is good to water plants in the early morning or evening so that plants may consume properly.

We should promote planting trees which are drought-tolerant.

We should encourage our family members, children, friends, neighbors and co-workers to do the same from their end to get the positive result.Save water is an initiative to promote water conservation among people in order to maintain the presence of clean water on the earth in future. Clean water scarcity has become one of the big problems in India and other countries all over the world affecting people‟s lives in many ways. This big problem cannot be solved alone or only a group of some people, it is the problem which needs global efforts of people together. We have provided various essay on save water under different words limit to help students during their exam times or essay writing competitions. You can select any save water essay given below according to your need and requirement.

==========================================================================

81. Road Safety Essay

Road safety is the safety of people from road side injuries and accidents. It involves various methods and measures which must be followed by the road users to prevent serious injury and accidents.

ESSAY ON ROAD SAFETY

Road safety is a most common and important topic and has been added to various fields like education, social awareness, etc in to order to bring more awareness in the public especially new age group people. Students should be well recognized with this topic to fulfill following needs in their schools like making project, debates, attend quiz competition or essay writing competition. We have provided here some paragraph and essay on road safety under various words limit according to the student‟s need and requirement. They can select any road safety essay given below:

—————————————————————

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Road safety is a safety measure to reduce the risk of road accidents and road side injury because of the mistakes of people while driving on the road. We cannot count the daily road side accidents and death of people because of the driving mistakes and lack of road traffic rules followers. Every person going on the road has risk of injury or death. Such as pedestrians, motorists, cyclists, passengers, etc.

Everyone needs to be well aware of the road traffic rules especially children and young people who are at significant road accident risks. According to the statistics (World Health Organization, 2008), it is found that most of the hospitalization cases and leading cause of death are because of the road trauma.

Road Safety

————————————————————-

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Road safety is very necessary while being on the road and must know by all because road accidents are the leading cause of death. Everyone should learn the road traffic and safety rules at a very early age to perform safer behaviors in the later life. Following are the road safety rules:

Everyone going on the road (especially drivers) must be to the left and let other vehicles pass on the opposite direction to pass.

Drivers should be in slow speed while bending or turning on the roads.

Take extra precaution while going on the over-crowded roads and road junctions.

Bikers or people using two wheel vehicles must wear helmets of superior quality otherwise they should never go on the road without helmet.

Speeds of the vehicles should be within the speed limit and slow especially in the areas of school, hospital, colony, etc.

Every vehicle on the road should maintain the right distance among them to avoid collisions and accidents.

Everyone using road should be well aware of the road signs and must follow rules.

All the road safety rules and regulations must be in mind while traveling.

—————————————————————–

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

As we all are well aware that road accidents, injury and death has been very common nowa-days. People not following the road traffic rules and road safety measures are the main cause of such accidents on the roads. We always hear in the news or by our friends about the road accidents because of the wrong side driving, lack of road safety rules, measures, high speed, drunk driving, etc. Government has made variety of road traffic and road safety rules for everyone using road for their safety and reducing the number of daily road accidents. We should follow the all the rules and regulations such as practicing defensive driving, using safety measures, maintaining speed limit, understanding road signs, etc.

Road safety risks have been increased because of the driver distraction due to the use of cell-phone or other electronic devices while driving. In such cases, traffic laws and rules helps us a lot to keep away from the road accidents and injury. Road safety measures are the tools can save from the expensive traffic fines, serious offences, removal of driving licenses, etc. Pedestrians also know the rules of walking on the road like proper use of crosswalks, use of zebra crossing, etc.

————————————————————

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Road safety is the prevention and protection of road accidents by using all the road safety measures. It is to secure people while traveling on the roads. It is to make safe all the road users such as pedestrians, two-wheelers, four-wheelers, multi-wheelers, and other transport vehicle users. Practicing road safety measures is very good and safe to all people all through the life. Everyone should respect others while driving or walking on the road and take care of their safety.

People safety on the road is one of the most important aspects in order to avoid road side accidents, injury, and death. We can judge the importance of road safety on the basis of national statistical data about total reported accidents and death. Almost 42% cases involve pedestrians and one way road users.

There are various methods of creating awareness among common public such as seminars, workshops, students education by adding basic road-safety lessons to syllabus, make people aware about green cross code means stop, look, listen, think and then cross, learning of traffic lights, understanding of road signs, etc. Following all the road safety measures help a lot to protect all the road problems. Some effective measures of road safety are like basic awareness about vehicle, defensive driving according to weather and road conditions, use of vehicle lights and horn, wearing seat belt, well use of vehicle mirrors, avoid over-speeding, understanding road lights, maintaining distance of vehicle on road, proper understanding of handling crisis situation, telecast of awareness documentaries on TV, etc.

————————————————————–

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Road accidents have become very common due to the vehicle collisions and ignorance of proper road safety measures. The number of death is increasing due to the motor vehicle collisions by the people ignoring road safety rules. All the roads have been busier for full day where vehicle are running in their high-speed. People in the modern world are being used to of their personal transportation so there is more traffic on the roads than ever before. In such condition, it needs people to follow traffic rules and road safety rules to practice safe driving in careful manner. So that the road accidents can be reduced.

Each and every people must do defensive driving courses (under the guidance of authorized instructor by any recognized driving school) before start driving on the roads. It is very important for road safety purposes. Everyone must know the trick to handle serious situations related to vehicles (how to operate vehicles) or themselves on the roads to save various accidents and lives. Road safety measures should be added in the school as an important subject so that students can get detail knowledge in their early age before driving. Most of the road accidents cases happened because of improper knowledge about operating vehicles and lack of proper road safety measures.

It is now becoming very unsafe to drive on the road day by day. Sometimes people use their personal vehicles for long time without regular maintenance and servicing, so it is very necessary to ensure vehicle‟s proper working condition with timely service. It not only increases the life of vehicles; reduces the number of accidents too. Driver should check the brake system properly and well aware of the warning signs of failing brakes. There should always be first aid box, emergency tools, sufficient gasoline, and proper functioning vehicle before going to the trip.

—————————————————–

ROAD SAFETY ESSAY 6 (600 WORDS)

Road safety is must to be paid proper attention by each and every person on the earth, whether using vehicles or not. Children and students are the most vulnerable group towards the road accidents, minor or major injuries and even death because of the lack of adult supervision. There should not be late in making children well aware about the road safety rules and measures in their early ages. It should be the duty of parents and teachers to teach them properly under their nice supervision.

Need of Road Safety Knowledge for Children

According to the statistics, it is found that there are most of the road accidents cases in which children are involved, so they are at high risk than other age group people. They need road safety knowledge and education from their early ages. It should be started from their home and schools by adding this subject to their syllabus. Some points are mentioned below proving the fact that why road safety is so important for kids and children:

Children are children, no one can be sure about what they will do next at home or other crowded place especially road during traffic situation.

Children become completely innocent, they cannot judge the vehicles speed moving on the road.

Drivers also cannot recognize their mood to move on the road especially when they try to cross the road in front of the vehicle because of their small height.

They cannot judge how often vehicles can come on the empty road.

They can cross road from anywhere on the road because they have no idea about proper place to cross the road.

They become fearful soon and do not understand what they should do when they see vehicles coming to their direction.

Road Safety Rules for Children

Following are some essential road safety rules play great role in protecting children from road accidents by making them responsible pedestrian on the road:

Parents should teach their children to be extra attentive and look everywhere (left and right) before crossing the road street.

Children should always cross the roads by holding hands of their elders or friends.

They should never run on the roads, should not be in hurry or leaving parents hand and be calm.

They need to be more cautious on the road without getting distracted by anything.

They should be practiced by their parents to follow sidewalks only or always use left side on the roads where sidewalks are unavailable.

They should be taught to only cross the roads at crossroads after seeing traffic signals for pedestrians.

They must be aware of the meaning of colors (red means stop, green means go and yellow means also stop), traffic light basics and importance of traffic signs on the roads.

They should use rear side of the passenger seat while getting out of a car or bus.

Children should be taught to not to play on the roads or other places out of playing zone.

They should wear helmet and use all the measures while riding bicycle on the roads by ensuring proper functioning of brakes, horns and steering.

They should not use earphone or other music listening instruments while riding bicycle on the road.

Parents may teach their children in better way by wearing seat-belts while driving a car or helmet while driving a bike anytime. Parents should follow all the road safety rules and road traffic rules while driving vehicle to establish good examples in front of their children as they are first example in the lives of their kids.

Conclusion:

Road safety is very important for people of all age group to be safe and secure as well as reduce the number of road accidents and injury cases. So, everyone should strictly follow all the rules, regulations and signs of road traffic lights. Children should be well practiced from the end of their parents at home and get proper study by the teacher in the school.

==========================================================================

82. Rain Water Harvesting Essay

Rainwater harvesting involves the collection and storage of rainwater into the natural reservoirs or artificial reservoirs in order to prevent the surface water runoff.

ESSAY ON RAIN WATER HARVESTING

We have provided variety of paragraph and essay on rain water harvesting under different words limit for the students. It is very important topic on which students may be assigned to write essay or paragraph on the rain water harvesting. You can select any rain water harvesting essay given below according to the need and requirement.

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Rain water harvesting is a technique used for collecting and storing rainwater by using various means in different resources for the future use purpose (like cultivation, etc). Rain water can be collected into the natural reservoirs or artificial tanks. Another method of collection is infiltration of surface water into the subsurface aquifers before getting lost by surface overflow. Rooftop harvesting is also a method to collect rainwater. It is of big importance to the people living in the less rainfall areas. They can continue seasonal crop harvesting using collected rain water even in the lack of regular water supply. Whenever it rains, rain water gets collected into the man made ponds or tanks.

Rain Water Harvesting

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Rain water harvesting is the collection of rainwater into the man made resources or any natural resource like pond, lake, etc at the same place where it falls from rooftops or ground. Two main techniques of rainwater harvesting are storage for future use and recharge into the ground. It can be used for crop harvesting, gardening, toilets, etc.

Following are the benefits of rainwater harvesting at individual or city-wide level:

It helps in reducing the water supply bills especially to the institutions.

Rainwater recharged to the ground positively affects groundwater quality by diluting fluorides, nitrates and its salinity.

It contains almost neutral pH and zero hardness which makes it more able to be used in homes, industries, institutions and other commercial establishments.

It may reduce the stress of public water supply sources.

Recharge of rainwater to the ground prevents sea-water immersion into the fresh water bodies in the coastal areas.

It helps in controlling urban flooding if people do rainwater harvesting from rooftops.

It reduces water demands of people from the municipality thus lessens energy consumption too in distributing water all through the city.

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Rainwater harvesting means collecting the rain water into the natural reservoirs or manmade tanks. It is the technique to collect and store rainwater for various purposes in the future. The most common and easy method of rain water harvesting is the rooftop harvesting. Using this technique we can collect lots of clean rain water in the rainy season. It can be stored for long time for the household purposes like gardening, livestock, and irrigation, etc. Following are benefits of rain water harvesting:

It helps in reducing water supply loads and electricity bills of municipality, improve free water supply, crop production in rural areas, and thus lead to food security.

Rain water harvesting system helps in reducing the insecurity of households or individuals in the rural areas.

It provides easy and low cost water supply in the lack of water areas thus helps in food security and income generation.

Tamil Nadu is one of the states of India and now has been first Indian state where rainwater harvesting has been mandatory. Tamil Nadu state government has declared on 30th of May 2014 to establish around 50,000 rainwater harvesting structures at various places in the Chennai. Till now, approximately 4,000 of the temples in the Tamilnadu have rain water tanks serving at various rituals in temples and help in recharging the groundwater.

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Every drop of rain water is like blessings of God to the people on the earth. Fresh rain water falls on the ground like pearls, so everyone should understand the importance of rain water especially in developing regions and rural areas lack of natural water resources. We should try to collect rain water without wasting through rooftops and along streets run off. We should bring our old traditional harvesting practices using new and effective technologies to make easy water supply in all the regions. As only hand pumps, wells, and other resources of groundwater levels cannot fulfill the potable water need of hundreds of thousands of people.

Rainwater harvesting is the most sustainable and effective way for many years to make water available in the areas lacking water. Rainwater harvesting is very low cost method along with lots of benefits. It helps in various purposes like household works, field irrigation, livestock, agriculture and animal husbandry.

It helps in rejuvenating the groundwater levels in both directly and indirectly manner. Groundwater level can be replenished by rain water harvesting methods of trenches, anicut, dug wells, contour, etc whereas other rain water harvesting methods like underground water tanks, ponds, etc help in reducing the use of groundwater for at least four to six months. It is very effective in the hilly regions and desert regions of the India and other countries. More and clean rain water can be collected in the rainy season by making large and clean water body.

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Now-a-days, people have been depended on the government system of water supply for getting water for their every need. The present scenario of water management and distribution in the cities has been centralized by the government which has brought a big gap of community responsibility in water management. It has slowly but regularly finished the old traditional water harvesting system.

Rainwater harvesting is again a new but old and effective technique of collecting rain water during rainy season for future usage purpose. It is being frequently used in various places of India to overcome the problems of lack of water. Rain water harvesting is the good source of ground water recharge in natural way. However, the ground water level is getting less day by day because of the rapid urbanization and cities development at huge level as well as reduction in percolation of the rainwater to the ground. Rainwater harvesting is the way to reduce the use of ground water as well as maintain its level forever in the future. It is of more importance to the drought regions of India and other countries to supply the demands of water for various purposes. Following are mentioned points proving the fact why to harvest rainwater:

It plays great role in protecting the ground water decline and improving the ground water table.

It helps in improving the water quality in aquifers.

It is to conserve more water and prevent surface water runoff during the monsoon.

It helps in reducing the soil erosion.

It is to bring the old tradition of water conservation among people.

Rain water can be harvested in better way using following methods like surface runoff harvesting and roof top rainwater harvesting. Both are very effective methods help in enhancing the level of ground water and fulfill the need of water supply in easy and cost effective way.

RAIN WATER HARVESTING ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Rainwater harvesting is the collection and storage of rain water in the natural resources or artificially designed resources to prevent water runoff and fulfill the lack of water in future. The quantity of water harvesting is affected by the number of factors like frequency of rainfall, quantity of rainfall, way of collecting rain water, and size of resources to collect water. The ground water level is getting depleted day by day due to various reasons like deforestation and ecological imbalance. Increasing level of urbanization and industrialization constantly increases the demand of water supply especially in the urban areas. It results in the overuse of ground water and thus going low level. The risk of water scarcity in the future has been increased to a great extent and can be life threatening if some effective solutions are not followed.

Water harvesting is very helpful and fulfill various need like recharging the ground water level, reduces electricity bill spend in supplying water and provide easy water supply anytime when required. It is estimated that 1 meter rise in the water level saves around 0.4 KWH of electricity.

Why Rain Water Harvesting is Necessary:

Rain water harvesting is very necessary to be practiced by the people in all regions. It is good to reduce the fear of water scarcity in the future. Following are the points proving the fact that why rain water harvesting is necessary:

Surface water cannot fulfill the demand of water for various purposes.

Everyone depend on the ground water for their every need.

Deforestation, rapid urbanization, rain water infiltration to the sub-soil, etc reasons are continuously decreasing the level of ground water.

Rain water conservation maintains the level of water in natural water resources.

It reduces the chance of flooding of water on the roads, reduces the risk of soil erosion and improves the quality of water.

Following are main techniques of rain water harvesting:

Collecting rainwater to the surface for future use.

Recharging the ground water.

Collecting rain water to the surface is very effective and traditional technique. It can be done using small ponds, underground tanks, dams, weirs etc. However, ground water recharging technique is a new concept of harvesting. It can be done using dug wells, pits, trenches, hand pumps, recharge wells, recharge shafts, recharge lateral shafts with bore wells, spreading technique (means spread of water to the stream, nala, etc).

==========================================================================

83. Female Foeticide Essay

Female foeticide is the termination of a female foetus from the womb of mother through abortion in illegal manner for some assumed cultural reasons.

ESSAY ON FEMALE FOETICIDE

Following are some essay on female foeticide in India. All the Female Foeticide essay are very simple and easy, written for students use. Female foeticide is very important topic which students may be assigned to write complete essay or only paragraph during their exam or essay writing competition. Students can select any of the essays on Female Foeticide according to their need and requirement.

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Female foeticide is in practice in India from the time of advent of technological advancements in medical field like prenatal sex determination in the 1990s. However, earlier to this, female childs were killing after their birth in many regions of the country. In the Indian society, female childs are considered as the social and economic burden to their parents so they understand that it is better to kill them before birth. No one understands its negative aspect in the future. The female sex ratio in comparison to the males has been reduced to a great extent (8 males per one female). It is not easy to compensate the sex ratio even if we stop female foeticide completely in the next few years.

Female Foeticide

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Female foeticide is the removal of healthy female foetus after 18 weeks of gestation from the mother uterus just because the child is female. Parents and society consider a girl child burden over them and understand that girls are consumers whereas boys are producers. There are lots of myths in the Indian society about girls from the ancient time that girls always take and boys always give. This wrong practice of female foeticide is coming from years because of many reasons. However, can be removed by regular practice of following points:

There should be strong ethical code for the doctors.

Everyone should be in the favor of removal of sex discrimination and away from the traditional teachings against girls in the society.

Women should be empowered to deal with discriminatory practices in the society like dowry system, etc.

There should be immediate complaint registration system for all women.

Female foeticide awareness program should be run to aware common public.

Assessment of the status of women (regarding female mortality, sex ratio, literacy and economic participation) should be done on regular interval of time.

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Since the ancient time, women in the Indian society are considered as a curse for their family and society. Due to these reasons, female foeticide has been in practice for many years in the India from the time of technological advancement. According to the census of 2001, female and male ratio has been 927 to 1000. Few years ago, almost all the couple was used of the sex determination tests to know the sex of the infant before birth. And abortion was sure in case of girl baby.

Development of ultrasound technique was the origin of sex determination tests in the early 1990‟s. People in the Indian society are used to of giving birth to the child continuously until they get boy baby by killing all the girl baby earlier to the boy. In order to control the population and stop female foeticide, Government of India made various rules and regulations against female foeticide and trend of abortions after sex determination tests. Killing of a baby girl through abortion has been an offence all through the country. Doctors found performing sex determination tests and abortions especially for killing girl baby would be guilty and lose their license. Awareness about the importance of girl child in the society is major weapon to get relief from the female foeticide.

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

What is Female Foeticide

Female foeticide is the process of abortion to terminate female foetus from the womb of mother before birth after the sex determination tests like ultrasound scan. Female foeticide and even any sex determination test is illegal in India. It is the shame for the parents who are desperate for a baby boy as well as doctors carrying out abortions especially for this. Causes of Female Foeticide

Female foeticide have been in practice for centuries especially for the families who prefer only male child. Various religious, social, financial and emotional reasons are also there. Time has been changed now to a great extent however, various reasons and beliefs are continuing in some families. Some key reasons of female foeticide are:

Generally parents avoid girl baby because they have to pay a big amount (more than their strength) as a dowry at daughter‟s marriage.

There is a believe that girls are always consumer and boys are producer. Parents understand that son earn money for them whole life and care their parents however girls will get married a day and go away.

There is a myth that son will carry name of family in future whereas girl have to carry husband‟s family.

Parents and grandparents understand their honor while having boy baby in the family whereas shame having daughter.

There is a pressure on new bride of the family to give birth to a male child thus she is forced to go for sex determination and abortion if girl baby.

Illiteracy, insecurity and poverty of people in society are main reasons of girl baby burden.

Technological advancement in the science and utilities has made this very easy for parents.

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Female foeticide is the termination of a girl foetus in the womb before its complete term just because it is female. According to the statistics, it is found that male to female sex ratio is 102.4 males/100 females in 1961, 104.1 males/100 females in 1981, 107.8 males/100 females in 2001, and 108.8 males/100 females in 2011. It shows that number of male per female is increasing regularly. Female foeticide was almost started in the early 1990s on the coming of affordable ultrasound technology in India.

The advancement of ultrasound technology in India came in 1979 however its spread was slow. But became widespread in 2000s. It is estimated that since 1990s, more than 10 million of female foetuses have been aborted because of being girl. We can see that female foeticide has been practiced through the history and cultural background. Earlier, people believed that male babies are superior as they would provide manual labor as well as lead the family lineage in future. Son is considered as family asset however a daughter is a liability.

Daughters are given less respect and priority than sons in Indian society from the ancient time. They did not have same access like boys in the areas of education, healthcare, nutrition, play, etc. In order to combat with sex-selective abortions, there should be high level awareness among common public. Satyamev Jayate, a most famous programme run by the Aamir Khan on TV has done great to raise awareness among common public through its first episode of “Daughters Are Precious”. Cultural interventions regarding this issue are need to be addressed through awareness programmes. Recent awareness programmes like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, or Save girls campaign, etc have been made regarding girl‟s rights.

FEMALE FOETICIDE ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Female foeticide is the elimination of girl child after sex determination test from the womb. Girl child is killed before birth just to fulfill the wishes of old members in the family of getting boy baby first. All the process gone under familial pressure especially by husband or in-laws. General reason behind abortion becomes unplanned pregnancy however female foeticide becomes planned by the families. It is the age old practice to kill ever unwanted girl child in the Indian society.

People believe that boys are the key to continue their family lineage however they do not understand the most simple thing that girls are reasons to give birth to new entity in the world not boys.

Reasons of Female Foeticide

Female foeticide is an unethical act has been practiced from old age due to some cultural norms and socio-economic policies. Following are the reasons of female foeticide in the Indian society:

The important reason of female foeticide is the preference of male child over girl child because son is the main source of income however girls are consumer. There is a misconception in the society that boys are always look after their parents however girls are to left them away.

Old custom of dowry system in India has put a big challenge before parents which is the main reason to avoid girl child by the parents.

Low status of women in the male dominated Indian society.

Parents consider that boys would carry their name ahead in the society however girls are only to handle households.

Legalization of abortion in India is another big reason for the illegal sex determination and termination of girl baby.

Technological advancement in the health sector has given fire to the female foeticide.

Effective Measures to Control:

As we all know that female foeticide is a crime and social disaster for the future of women. We should notice the reasons for female foeticide in the Indian society and try to solve one by one on regular basis. Female infanticide or female feticide is mainly because of the sex determination. There should be legal stoppage to get control over it. All the laws should be strictly followed by the every citizens of India. And one should be surely punished if found guilty for this cruel practice. Permanent termination of license should be done if found practicing this. Marketing of medical equipments especially for illegal sex determination and abortion should be stopped. Parents should be penalized who want to kill their girl baby. Campaigns and seminars should be regularly organized to aware young couples.

Women should be empowered so that they can be more attentive to their rights.

==========================================================================

84. Essay on Beti Bachao Beti Padhao

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao is a scheme of Indian government to promote save girl child and educate girl child among people and improve the welfare services for women.

ESSAY ON BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO

We have provided essay on Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, a scheme launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in order to help students as they generally get assigned in their schools for writing essay on the social schemes. All the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao essay are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the class standard of students. Essay or paragraph writing competitions have been very common in the schools in order to improve student‟s writing skill.

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao is a government social scheme launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi in order to address the gender imbalance and discrimination against girl child in the Indian society. This scheme was launched by the Prime Minister on 22nd of January in 2015 at Panipat, Haryana on Thursday. This scheme is to aware people about the importance of girls in the society. It is to increase awareness among common people to save the lives of girl child by completely removing the female foeticide. People should celebrate the birth of their girl child and educate them with full responsibility as they do for their boy child.

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (means save the girl child and educate the girl child) is a scheme launched by the government of India in the month of January in 2015. The purpose of launching this scheme was generating awareness as well as improving the efficiency of welfare services for women and girl child in the Indian society. The initial capital required for initiating this scheme was Rs 100 crore. The launch of this was very much required as according to census data of 2001, child sex ratio of age group 0-6 years was 927 girls/1000 boys in our country. It was seen a huge drop in the sex ratio 918 girls/1000 boys in 2011.

India was ranked 41st among 195 countries worldwide by the UNICEF in 2012 that‟s why the scheme for girls was very necessary to aware people about the safety of women all over India. This scheme also make a call to people to eradicate female foeticide.

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao programme is a nationwide scheme launched purposefully to address the issue of decreasing girl child ratio in the society as well as empowering girl child in the country. This scheme was successfully launched by the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 22nd of January in 2015 at Panipat, Haryana. This scheme is to make people aware of the importance of girl child in the Indian society as well as bring some positive changes in the people mindset towards girl child. People in the Indian society have very rude mindset about the girl child. They think that girls are like burden in their life who only need to take whole life from their parents or husbands and never give.

However, it is not true, girls occupy almost half population of the world so they are half responsible for the existence of life on the earth. Less importance of girl child in the human society is causing suspense of life existence on the earth as where there is no women, no new birth would be. The continuous decrease in the ratio of girl child per boy child is clearing this issue very well. So, this scheme has been launched by keeping in mind to prevent sex determination, female foeticide, save girl child, ensure safety of girl child, as well as provide quality education to them.

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme is a government scheme launched by the Prime Minister of India in the month of January in 2015. This programme was launched to make some positive changes in the Indian society in status of girl child. There are many restrictions for the girl child in the Indian society which hinders the proper growth and development of the girl child. This scheme hinders the practice of female foeticide, girl child insecurity, sex discrimination, etc against girl child. People‟s mindset for women has been more worse in the modern time than the people of 18th century”. While launching the programme prime minster said that, Indian people have common belief for girls that they are the property of someone else other than their parents. Parents think that only boys are their property as they have to look after them in the old age however girls have to go another place to care her in-laws.

Such thinking of people of 21st century about girls is really embarrassing and need to be eradicated from the people‟s mind for giving the full rights of girl child from birth.

The condition of girl child was much worse in the last decades as female foeticide was getting practiced to a great extent. Girl children were killed in the mother‟s womb through proper detection techniques before birth. This practice was in vogue to reduce the number of girl child as well as avoid the responsibility of a girl child. Haryana was chosen as the best place to launch the scheme as Mahendragarh district in Haryana has the worst sex ratios of girl child in the country (775 girls/1000 boys).

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao is a government scheme launched by the PM Narendra Modi on 22nd of January on Thursday, at Panipat, Haryana. This scheme has been launched by keeping in mind the drastic condition of girl child in the Indian society. According to the statistics, the ratio of girl child per male child (of age group 0-6 years) was 945/1000 in 1991 whereas it remains only 927/1000 in 2001 and again reduced to 918/1000 in 2011. If we see the census report we see that the ratio of girl child is decreasing continuously per each decade. It is a danger sign related to the possibility of life on the earth. If nothing is applied positively on urgent basis to reduce such type of issues against girls, surely there would be a day without women and new births.

Keeping in mind this bad figure of girl child in the country, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched the scheme Beti Bachao Beti Padhao. It is a very effective scheme aims to improve the number of girl child, save girl child, eradicate female foeticide, give them proper security and education, personal and professional development, etc all over the country. This scheme has been implemented in 100 selected districts of the country (by the joint initiative of ministry of Human Resource Development and Health and ministry of Women and Child Development) through a national campaign in order to cover all the states and UTs. There are some positive aspect that this scheme would be proved as a great start to remove social issues against girl child. We hope that there would be a day when no girl child would be killed, uneducated, insecure, raped, etc because of socio-economic reasons. Hence, Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme is aimed to make girls independent both socially and financially by reducing the sex discrimination all over the country.

BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a scheme for girls named Beti Bachao Beti Padhao in order to save the girl child and educate the girl child all over the India. The programme was launched on 22nd of January, Thursday in 2015 at Panipat,. This scheme was launched especially in Haryana as this state has lowest female sex ratio (775 girls/1000 boys) all over the country. It has been effectively implemented in hundred districts across the country to improve the status of girls. 12 districts (Ambala,

Kurukshetra, Rewari, Bhiwani, Mahendergarh, Sonepat, Jhajjar, Rohtak, Kaithal, Panipat, Karnal, and Yamuna Nagar) have been chosen from the Haryana state itself because of having low child sex ratio.

In order to improve the status of girls and give them importance, Haryana Government celebrates an event named Beti ki Lohri on January 14. The purpose of launching Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme is to make girls independent socially and financially using their proper rights and higher education. It helps in improving the awareness among common public and improving the efficiency of welfare services given to women. If we have a sight on latest census report of 2011, we see a continuous decrease in the female child sex ratio (of age group 0-6 years) from last some decades. In 2001, it was 927/1000 whereas in 2011 it remains only 919/1000. There is huge reduction in the number of girls is because of the practice of aborting female fetus after sex determination through modern diagnostic tools in the hospitals. This bad practice came into existence because of the gender discrimination in the society.

And, after birth of a girl child, she has to face another type of discrimination in terms of education, health, nutrition, safety, rights, and other needs of the girl child. We can say that women were dis-empowered instead of being empowered. In order to empowering women and give them their full rights right from their birth government of India has launched this scheme. Empowering women brings all around progress especially in the family and society. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme is the way to achieve positive changes in the human negative mindset for girls. This scheme may make a call to people to end the discrimination between sons and daughters and work as a key to end female foeticide. While launching the scheme, PM reminded to the whole medical fraternity that the purpose of medical profession is to save lives and not finish lives.

==========================================================================

85. Essay on Poverty

Poverty is the condition of a person when he/she cannot fulfill his/her basic needs of life such as food, clothing and shelter.

ESSAY ON POVERTY

We have provided below various essay on poverty in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays or paragraphs writing are common strategy followed by the teachers in the schools and colleges in order to enhance the skill and knowledge of students about any topic. All the poverty essay are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students. They can select any of the essays given below according to their need and requirement in the class, any competition or exam.

POVERTY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Poverty is the state for any person of being extremely poor. It is the extreme situation when a person feels lack of essential items required to continue the life such as shelter, adequate food, clothing, medicines, etc. Some of the common reasons of poverty are like overpopulation, lethal and epidemic diseases, natural disasters, low agricultural output, lack of employment, castism in country, illiteracy, gender inequality, environmental problems, changing trends of economy in the country, lack of proper education, untouchability, limited or inadequate access of people to their rights, political violence, organized crime, corruption, lack of motivation, idleness, old social beliefs, etc. Poverty in India can be reduced by following effective solutions however needs individual efforts of all the citizens.

Poverty

POVERTY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

We can define poverty as the lack of food, proper shelter, clothing, medicines, education, and equal human rights. Poverty forces a person to remain hungry, without shelter, without clothes, education and proper rights. There are various causes of poverty in the country however solutions too but because of the lack of proper unity among Indian citizens to follow solutions, poverty is increasing badly day by day. Spread of epidemic diseases in any country is the reason of poverty as poor people cannot take care of their health and hygienic condition.

Poverty makes people unable to go to doctor, to go to school, how to read, to speak properly, to eat three times meal, to wear needed clothes, to purchase own house, to get paid properly for job, etc. Poverty forces a person to go towards illness as they drink unclean water, lives at dirty places, and eat improper meal. Poverty causes powerlessness and lack of freedom.

POVERTY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Poverty is just like a condition of slave when a person becomes unable to do anything according to his/her wish. It has many faces which changes according to the person, place and time. It can be described in many ways a person feel it or live it. Poverty is a situation which no one wants to live however has to carry it by custom, nature, natural disaster, or lack of proper education. The person lives it, generally wants to escape. Poverty is a call to action to the poor people to earn enough money to eat, have access to education, get adequate shelter, wear needed clothes, and protection from the social and political violence.

It is an invisible problem which affects a person and his/her social life very badly in many ways. Poverty is completely preventable problem however there are many reasons which carry and continue it from the past time. Poverty keeps a person lack of freedom, mental well-being, physical well-being, and security. It is very necessary for everyone to work jointly in order to remove poverty from the country and world to bring proper physical health, mental health, complete literacy, home for everyone, and other needed things to live a simple life.

POVERTY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Poverty is a human condition which brings despair, grief and pain in the human life.

Poverty is the lack of money and all the things required to live a life in proper manner. Poverty makes a child unable to enter to the school in childhood and lives his/her childhood in an unhappy family. Poverty is the lack of few rupees to arrange bread and butter of two times daily, buy text books for kids, grief of parents responsible for the care of children, etc. We can define poverty in many ways. It is very common to see poverty in India because most people here cannot fulfill their basic necessities of the life. A huge percentage of population here is uneducated, hungry and without home and clothe. It is the main reason of the poor Indian economy. Because of the poverty, around half population in India is living a miserable life.

Poverty creates a situation in which people fail to get sufficient income so they cannot purchase necessary things. A poor man lives his/her life without any command over basic needs such as two times food, clean drinking water, clothing, house, proper education, etc. People who fail to maintain the minimum standard of living such as consumption and nutrition required for existence. There are various reasons of poverty in India however mal distribution of national income is also a reason. Low income group people are relatively poorer than the high income group. Children of the poor family never get chance of proper schooling, proper nutrition and happy childhood. The most important reasons of the poverty are illiteracy, corruption, growing population, poor agriculture, gap between poor and rich, etc.

POVERTY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Poverty represents poor quality of life, illiteracy, malnutrition, lack of basic needs, low human resource development, etc. It is a biggest challenge to the developing country especially in India. It is a phenomenon in which a section of people in the society cannot fulfill their basic necessities of life. It has seen some decline in the poverty level in the last five years (26.1% in 1999-2000 from 35.97% in 1993-94). It has also declined at state level such as in Orissa it has been declined to 47.15% from 48.56%, in Madhya Pradesh 37.43% from 43.52%, in UP 31.15% from 40.85%, and in West Bengal 27.02% from 35.66%. Instead of some decline in the poverty in India it is not the matter of happiness because the Indian BPL is still very large number (26 crore).

Poverty in India can be eradicated by the use of some effective programmes, however need a joint effort by everyone not by the government only. Government of India should make some effective strategies aiming to develop poor social sector through key components like primary education, population control, family welfare, job creation, etc especially in the rural areas.

What are Effects of Poverty

Some of the effects of poverty are like:

Illiteracy: poverty makes people unable to get proper education because of the lack of money.

Nutrition and diet: poverty causes insufficient availability of diet and inadequate nutrition which brings lots of lethal diseases and deficiency diseases.

Child labor: it gives rise to the huge level illiteracy as the future of the country gets involved in the child labor at very low cost in their early age.

Unemployment: unemployment causes poverty as it creates the lack of money which affects people‟s daily life. It forces people to live unfulfilled life against their will.

Social tensions: it creates social tension due to the income disparity between rich and poor.

Housing problems: it creates the bad condition for people to live without home on the footpath, roadside, other open places, many members in one room, etc.

Diseases: it gives rise to the various epidemic diseases as people with lack of money cannot maintain proper hygiene and sanitation. Also they cannot afford a doctor for the proper treatment of any disease.

Feminization of poverty: poverty affects women‟s life to a great extent because of the gender-inequality and keeps them deprived of the proper-diet, nutrition, medicines and treatment facility.

POVERTY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Poverty is a situation in which people remain deprived of basic necessities of life such as inadequacy of food, clothes, and shelter. Most of the people in India cannot get their two times meal properly, sleep at roadside and wear dirty and old clothes. They do not get proper and healthy nutrition, medicines, and other necessary things. Poverty in the urban India is increasing because of the increase in urban population as people from rural areas like to migrate to the cities and towns to get employment or do some financial activity. The income of around 8 crore urban people is below poverty line and 4.5 crore urban people is on borderline of poverty level. A huge number of people live in slum become illiterate. In spite of some initiatives there is no any satisfactory results shown regarding reduction of poverty.

Causes of Poverty

The main causes of poverty in India are growing population, poor agriculture, corruption, old customs, huge gap between poor and rich people, unemployment, illiteracy, epidemic diseases, etc. A huge percentage of people in India depend on agriculture which is poor and cause poverty. Generally people face shortage of food because of poor agriculture and unemployment. Ever growing population is also the reason of poverty in India. More population means more food, money and houses. In the lack of basic facilities, poverty grows more rapidly. Becoming extra rich and extra poor creates a huge widening gap between the rich and the poor people. Rich people are growing richer and poor people are growing poorer which creates an economic gap between the two.

Effects of Poverty

Poverty affects people‟s life in many ways. There are various effects of poverty such as illiteracy, poor diet and nutrition, child labor, poor housing, poor life style, unemployment, poor hygiene, feminization of poverty, etc. Poor people cannot arrange a healthy diet, maintain good life style, home, nice clothes, proper education, etc because of the lack of money which creates a huge difference between rich and poor. This difference leads to the undeveloped country. Poverty forces small children to do work at low cost and help their family financially instead of going to the school.

Solutions to Eradicate Poverty

It is very necessary to solve the problem of poverty on urgent basis for the goodness of humanity on this planet. Some of the solutions that can play great role in solving the problem of poverty are:

Farmers should get proper and required facilities for good agriculture as well as to make it profitable.

Adult people who are illiterate should be given required training for the betterment of life.

Family planning should be followed by the people in order to check the ever-rising population and thus poverty.

Corruption should be ended all over the world to reduce the poverty.

Each and every child should go to the school and take proper education.

There should be ways of employment where people of all categories can work together.

Conclusion

Poverty is not only the problem of a person however it is a national problem. It must be solved on urgent basis by implementing some effective solutions. Variety of steps has been taken by the government to reduce poverty however no clear results are seen. Eradication of poverty is necessary for the sustainable and inclusive growth of people, economy, society and country. Eradication of poverty can be done effectively by the unite effort of each and every person.

==========================================================================

86. Essay on Intolerance

Intolerance is the unacceptable situation for people to accept the views, beliefs, or behaviour which differs from their own. We have provided below some essay on intolerance under various words limit in order to help students. Now-a-days, essays and paragraphs writing are common strategy followed by the teachers in schools and colleges. It helps teachers in enhancing student‟s skill and knowledge about any topic. All the intolerance essay provided here are written in very easy and simple sentences. So, students can select any of the essays given below according to their need and requirement:

ESSAY ON INTOLERANCE IN INDIA

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Intolerance is the unwillingness of accepting beliefs, behavior or practices of someone different person related to other cast, religion or custom. It may give rise to the high level hate, crimes and discrimination in the society. It gives rise the property of refusal in the mind and heart of any person to refuse, disallow or deny something (action or practice) happening against his/her will or practice. It does not allow people to live with equality, indiscrimination, freedom, or other social rights. Intolerance in the society generally arises due to the cast, culture, gender, religion or any unbearable practice.

Intolerance

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Intolerance is the act of refusal to accept, appreciate and respect any practices, beliefs, or opinions of the people of another group, religion, cast or custom. Israeli Jews and Palestinians are the best example of high degree of intolerance because of the various issues of identity, self-determination, security, statehood, etc. Intolerance between them is resulted in continue inter-group violence. On the other hand, tolerance is the quality which appreciates equality in the society even after the existence of diversity. It appreciates people for the ability to live as well as let others live whether the person belongs to any religion, cast or custom.

Intolerance disallow a person to go together, follow or bear the practices or opinions by the people of different religion, cast, or nationality from one‟s own. According to the William Ury notes, “tolerance is not just agreeing with one another or remaining indifferent in the face of injustice, but rather showing respect for the essential humanity in every person.”

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Tolerance is considered as the good quality of a man and it is most necessary to make a society. However, intolerance leads a person, people or society to the worst disaster. If we have a look in the history and mythology, we will see variety of horrible acts of intolerance. People develop the feeling of jealous and then intolerance just because of simple things like someone cannot bear the importance of his/her close one‟s in the eye of most effective person. One of the historical intolerance acts is Aurangzeb killed many Hindu people under feet of elephants as he developed intolerance to the Hinduism, etc. Some people quarrel to each other as they cannot tolerate each other‟s behaviors, beliefs and practices. Intolerant people become unable to take right decision to someone just because of intolerance to hear the views of someone different.

Intolerance is a bad quality which leads a person, society or country towards disaster. On the other hand, people with tolerance can live in the society with equality even after being different in cast, religion, opinion, and practice. Tolerance is a power which makes people able to do justice by hearing and accessing the different views of others. Democratic countries have tolerance as an indispensable quality. Being a tolerant person helps in tolerating any bitter condition in the surrounding areas. Habit of tolerance is the individual culture of every citizen in India. Tolerance is an essential quality of painless life. India is a democratic and developing country where people develop habit of tolerance from their childhood under the guidance of elders so it is rare to see intolerance in India.

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Introduction

Intolerance is generally a condition in which people do not accept the practices or behaviors by the people of different religion, cast or culture other than their own‟s. In a multiculturalism conference held in the United States, participants asked that, “How can we be tolerant of those who are intolerant of us?” In certain condition, tolerance is not good however it does not mean that for each bad situation one should create the condition of intolerance. Tolerance is an integral quality to the people of different groups related to one another in a respectful and understanding manner. It helps the people of different groups to resolve their differences.

What is Intolerance in India

We cannot say that there is intolerance in India as this country is the best suited example of an idiom called “Unity in Diversity”. It is the fast growing country because of its unique quality of having unity in diversity. It is the country where people of different cast, creed, religion, custom, culture, tradition and practice are living together for years without any difference. They celebrate their fairs and festivals with great enthusiasm and without any interference of people of different group. They have proper understanding and respect to each other‟s beliefs, custom and practices. Citizens of India have the quality of tolerance which provides them ability to live and let others live.

A statement of a Bollywood actor, Amir Khan, about the growing climate of intolerance in India was very surprising to everyone as he has made such a serious comment over an unfortunate incident. India is a country where no one can blame that people here are developing intolerance as everyone has proper understanding to each other‟s religion and practice.

How Intolerance affects the Society

Intolerance (especially religious intolerance) separates people living in the society and it acts as divider of the nations. It creates the condition of disrespect, enmity and war in the society between people of different cast, religion, opinions and practices. It puts neighbor against neighbor by creating disbelief to each other.

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

The situation of intolerance may occur because of economically depressed and politically charged situation among the people of different groups. In such situation, people find hard to tolerate those different from themselves. It harms everyone badly and most importantly the nation. The country where intolerance exists may be the home of discrimination, repression, dehumanization, and violence.

What is Intolerance

Intolerance is the separation of unity which creates the condition of dislike, refusal and quarrel among the people of various groups. Whereas, tolerance appreciates unity in diversity (India is a best suited example) and develops understanding to live equally. Tolerance is the ability which develops positive attitude in the people‟s mind towards those with different religions, practices, opinions, nationality, customs, etc. Intolerance is the condition of failure which motivates people to dislike the practices, opinions and beliefs of people related to another group. For example, a high degree of intolerance exists between the Israeli Jews and the Palestinians. Intolerance gives rise to the inter-group violence in the society.

Reasons of Intolerance in Indian Society

Intolerance arises in the society because of various reasons. Generally religious intolerance arises in the society which divides the nation. It creates the condition of war by setting neighbors against neighbors. Intolerance may arise between individuals because of the absence of their own experiences. Generally they make their opinions to one another on assumptions which get influenced very easily by the positive or negative beliefs of closest or most influential ones in life.

Individual attitudes towards other person of different group also influenced very easily by his/her images in the media. Bad education system based on the myths can also dehumanize students against other cultures instead of promoting cultural understanding and tolerance among people for diversity and differences in the society. Tolerance is the quality which motivates people to live happily and let others live.

INTOLERANCE ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Intolerance is the condition of refusal of beliefs, opinions, and practices of people of different groups. Growing tolerance in the society drives different groups apart by creating a sense of denial in any way. The best example of intolerance in the society is separation between black and white South Africans in the South Africa. There is a huge level of social distance between these two groups which gives rise to the inter-group resentment and hostility.

About Intolerance

Intolerance is a dangerous and unacceptable quality which should be suppressed to grow in the society. It destroys the growing power of any country by setting people against people of different groups. People living in the intolerant society groups can do aggressive attack in order to express their denial to the opinions, practices, and behavior of other people related to different group. Intolerance can be religious, racial or other types however all badly affect the nation growth and development. It is an international problem because of the religious, cultural, traditional, customs, or way of thinking differences of people. It is the main cause of war among people or nations. Good education system, developing tolerance and agreement are better ways using which the problem of intolerance can be solved to a great extent.

Intolerant people never accept someone different which has been the main issue since ancient history all around the world. Intolerance makes people angry and violent to each other (people of various cast and religion) very easily to something they cannot tolerate in anyway. Good education system and tolerance make them able to know how to get control over their intolerance. The practice of tolerance can be practiced from the school age of kids. They should be taught to accept differences in the society.

Effects of Intolerance

Intolerance worries people, society and nation as it creates violence among people of different groups. It causes exclusion of those who are different and intolerable such as existence of non-Muslims in the Muslim state or its opposite. Intolerance makes human beings narrow mindedness and does not give chance to thing positive about anything happening in different way in the society or nation. It has high level destroying capacity and very dangerous for the nation where it exist. So, it is better to stop it from growing in any society or country instead of reducing its percentage.

How to Deal with Intolerance

Intolerance should be discouraged and tolerance should be encouraged among people. Tolerance can be promoted by using various methods. Intimate inter-group contact enhances personal experiences to each other and reduces intolerance. Intimate inter-group contact should be continued to make it effective and useful. Dialogue mechanisms can also be effective for enhancing communication on both sides. It helps people to express their needs and interests. Media should select positive images to promote tolerance and understanding towards cultural sensitivity. Education is the best way to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence in the society. Students should be provided tolerant environment in the school so that they can respect and understand different cultures. Students can better develop the inter-cultural understanding in the tolerant environment.

==========================================================================

87. Essay on Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched to make this country a disabled friendly country and bring more economic growth. It is also known as Accessible India Campaign, run by the Indian government to help disabled people in India.

ESSAY ON SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN (ACCESSIBLE INDIA CAMPAIGN)

It is a most important topic regarding development in India which students must know. So, teachers may assign their students to write some paragraph or essay on Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan during any competition, event celebration or exam. Essay or paragraph writing enhances student‟s writing skill and knowledge about the given topic. We have provided below various paragraphs and essays on the same topic in order to help students. Following Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan essay are written using easy English language especially for students. You can choose anyone of them:

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is also called as Accessible India Campaign because it is launched to achieve the universal accessibility of people for the economic growth in the country. It is a nationwide programme run by the Indian government to make all the citizens including Persons with Disabilities able to live independently. The key components of this campaign are capacity building, creating mass awareness, interventions leverage corporate sector efforts including CSR resources, (technology solutions, legal framework, and resource generation), and leadership endorsements. This campaign is the result of time to time requests of Ministry and Chief Commissioner (for Persons with Disabilities) to the state governments and UT administrations to make barrier free and easy access for disabled people in the public places through the construction of lifts, ramps, and railings in all the public buildings and transportation as well as local municipal/building.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan (also called as Accessible India Campaign) was launched by the

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, on 3rd of December in 2015, at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. It is a nationwide flagship campaign launched to provide universal accessibility to all including Persons with Disabilities in order to enable them for independent living by offering barrier free environment. Disabled people can also get access to the public buildings, transportation and offices through the use of lifts, ramps and railings. This programme is launched to renovate the public transportation, and information and communication technologies especially for the disabled people all over the country in order to improve the economic growth.

This initiative will really be proved very helpful for the people with disabilities (suffering from Autism, Mental Retardation, Cerebral Palsy, Multiple Disabilities, etc). According to this initiative, there is plan to renovate public buildings and offices to make them disabled friendly. Stairs, gratings, sidewalk, curves, obstructions, narrow passages, etc are big barriers to the people with disability. This initiative is a big step taken by the Indian government to involve disabled people in the common activities.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is an initiative run by the Indian government to provide accessibility for disabled people to the public places. It is also known as Accessible India Campaign and was launched by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, on 3rd of

December (means the International Day of Persons with Disabilities) 2015, at Vigyan

Bhavan, New Delhi to offer equal access for people with disabilities. According to the Census of 2011, around 2.21% people of the total population of India are disabled (2.68 crore). So, it is very necessary to make accessible and barrier free environment for them so that they can participate in all the areas of community life.

This initiative is to initiate equal opportunities and full participation of disabled people in the society which is possible only through the barrier-free access in all the public places and transportation systems. This initiative is to ensure equal availability of all the facilities such as physical environment, transportation, information and communication, and other required technologies and systems in the urban and rural areas for people with disabilities. It is to initiative economic growth and development as well as productive, safe and dignified lives of disabled people in the country.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan or Accessible India Campaign was launched on 3rd of December 2015 by the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. This abhiyan is launched especially to provide equal access to the people with disabilities in India. This campaign was launched especially on 3rd of December as this day is celebrated as the International Day of Persons with Disabilities all over the world. This campaign is launched to fulfill the objectives of making almost 50% of the government buildings (whether in the national capital or state capitals) fully accessible for the disabled people by July 2018.

Katibenla, a nine years old girl child suffering from 100 percent locomotor disability, was awarded with the National Award at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi on 3rd of December (World Disability Day) 2015. She belongs to the Khensa village, Mokokchung district, Nagaland and was nominated for the Best Creative Child with Disabilities Award for the

Empowerment of Person with Disabilities in the country. This initiative is an ambitious move of Indian government aiming to enable disabled persons to gain universal access through the equal opportunities for development. This campaign is to help them for independent living through their active participation in almost all the aspects of life. This initiative includes the renovation of airports and railway stations easily accessible to the disabled.

The Prime Minister of India has stated in his speech that all the smart cities, planned to be made in future, should have full accessibility for the person with disabilities. In order to bring changes in the people‟s way of thinking about the disabled people, PM has said to consider the replacement of word „Viklang‟ with „Divyang‟. This initiative will complete the meaning of a slogan „sabka saath, sabka vikas‟ in the future.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Accessible India Campaign or Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is an initiative program run by the Indian government to equally serve the differently-able people of the country. This program is launched to make disabled-friendly buildings and other public places. It was launched on 3rd December in 2015 in New Delhi. This program is dedicated to the disabled community, that‟s why it was launched especially on the International Day of Persons with Disabilities.

Targets of this Campaign

This campaign targets to provide easy access for disabled people in the public places. As per the census of 2011, around 21 M Indians (2.21% of total population) are suffering from disability. Approximately fifty percent of the government buildings and twenty five percent of the government public transport vehicles are targeted to make them disabled friendly all over India till the end of 2016 or mid of 2017. Further developments with bigger targets regarding this programme will be continued in the following years. By 2018, almost overall environment will become more comprehensive for the people with disabilities. It has been estimated that by July 2016, international airports and railway stations in the country (coming under A1, A and B categories) will be completely ready for the use of disabled. It will offer them equal opportunities like other normal public.

There is plan to develop online websites and mobile apps, so that common public can upload their views regarding accessibility of any government building. Visually impaired disabled people will have access to special set-top boxes which will make their TV watching more convenient and easy. It has also been planned by next 5 years to train almost 200 disabled persons to speak in sign languages (a system of communication which uses visual gestures and signs to teach deaf people) through the government channels on TV. It targets private companies also to fulfill the „accessibility index‟ standard for the differently-abled.

Conclusion

Private companies from different sectors (like textiles, manufacturing, etc) will be rated (one to ten) according to their investment in providing training and quality of facilities to differently able employees for their career growth. It is a big step taken by the government to bring disabled people also to the industry which has dual benefits like career growth of disabled and economic growth of country.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has launched an initiative called Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

(also called Accessible India Campaign) on 3rd of December in 2015 at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. It was launched especially at International Day of Persons with Disabilities which is annually being celebrated all over the world on 3rd December. This is an active effort made by the Indian government to make India more friendly and accessible for differently abled people. The sole objective of this abhiyan is to empower disabled people all across the country for their career growth and economic growth.

Objectives and Action Plan of Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

Following are the objectives of this campaign:

It aims to make government buildings, offices, public space, tourist places, transport, railway stations, airports, information and communication technologies, etc disabled friendly in the country.

It aims to create barrier-free environment all over the country to attain universal accessibility for disabled people.

It emphasizes to provide equal opportunities to disabled to life independent life.

It aims to call all the disabled people of the country to participate in each aspects of life to make their lives easy, safe, productive, and dignified.

It aims to spread awareness about this programme among builders and activists through an expert team.

It aims to establish a special university having special courses by the Indian government for disabled people.

It aims to offer free motorized tricycles to the persons having around 70-90% disability by the ministry of social justice and empowerment.

It aims to renovate around 50-100 public buildings by each state for the persons with disabilities.

It aims to make more public buildings in 50 Indian cities by 2016.

Action plan of this campaign is:

The main target of this campaign is to built-up friendly environment, information and communication eco-system, and transportation eco-system. In order to spread awareness among people, it will make use of information technologies, social media and other online tools. There is plan to convert citizen-centric public websites into disabled friendly. It has also planned to create accessible hospitals, police stations, tourism, etc through the collaboration of Ministry of Home, Family Welfare and Ministry of Tourism, and Ministry of Health. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting will work to enhance accessibility to television broadcasts.

Conclusion

Including this campaign there are various other campaigns launched by the Modi government. Most of them have their time limit to be completed by next 5 years. This campaign is also set to be completed by next 5 years. This campaign has aimed to make available universal accessibility, accessibility rights and independent living for the people with disabilities. As we have seen the positive responses of already launched campaigns, there is no doubt about the success of this campaign. It will really make disabled people of the society more accessible to the basic facilities and independent. They can make their life better as well as contribute to the economic growth of country without being a burden to the family or society.

SUGAMYA BHARAT ABHIYAN ESSAY 7 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is an initiative launched to strengthen the people with disabilities of the society. It is to make them able to access all the public places with ease. This campaign is also known as Accessible India Campaign as it provides easy access of equal facilities to the disabled people. This step is taken by the Indian government to solve this big issue faced by the differently-abled people. This campaign has aimed to achieve universal accessibility for People with Disabilities by providing equal opportunities of education, employment, health care, transport, sports, recreation, and many more with full dignity. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said in his speech that people with disabilities should be called as „Divyang‟ (means people with extraordinary capabilities) and not as „Viklang‟ (means handicapped).

What is Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign made to endure easy accessibility of the physical environment. It is to enhance accessibility as well as usability of the public places, transport, and information and communication technologies to the disabled people. Goals of Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

Following are the most important goals of this campaign:

To develop online web portals and mobile apps to spread awareness among people regarding this programme.

To enable common public to upload their views and ideas regarding this campaign through the use of online websites and mobile apps.

To make airports, railway stations, and metros fully accessible for the persons with disabilities by constructing lifts, ramps, toilets, and signage (commercial or public display signs).

To meet accessibility standards of around 75 important railway stations and all international airports by July 2016 as well as around 200 pool of sign language interpreters by July 2019.

To invite PSUs and corporates to support in this campaign regarding access audits and conversions.

To make four major cities of Maharashtra (Mumbai, Nagpur, Pune, and Nasik) fully disabled friendly.

To ensure accessibility of sign language and captions through TV programs.

To eliminate obstacles and barriers regarding indoor and outdoor facilities (such as schools, work places, medical facilities, footpaths, transportation systems, buildings, information and communication technologies, etc) for the disabled.

Possibility of Success of this Campaign

Action plan has been prepared by the government regarding this campaign in order to work in right direction. Here are some points mentioned with action plans of this initiative:

Various workshops have been planned to be conducted for zonal awareness to make aware the key stakeholders (including government officers, architects, real estate developers, engineers, students, etc).

It has planned to create and distribute brochures, educational booklets and videos regarding the issue of accessibility.

Web portals and mobile apps (in English, Hindi, and other regional languages) will be created to make a sourcing platform for public to get information about inaccessible places, creation of accessible toilets, ramps, accessible ramps, etc.

CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) resources will be channelized to create accessible buildings and transportation means.

Actions regarding physical accessibility will be performed which will enhance accessibility to education, employment and livelihood.

The action plans have been made and will be implemented soon to enhance the productivity of people with disabilities as well as their economic contribution to the country. There is no doubt in the progress and success of this campaign. It will really fulfill its all the objectives according to the action plan.

Conclusion

It has been many years of independence in the country however we cannot say that people in India are independent as people with disabilities are still dependent over their parents and family members or caregivers for more basic activities. People with disabilities are still backward because of their inaccessibility to the public places, building, offices, schools, roads, railway stations, airports, metros, etc. They cannot carry their wheelchair physically at such places. They have been bounded to a very limited life even after being talented people of the society. This initiative will really be proved very helpful for all those who are suffering from any type of disability. It will provide them equal opportunity to go ahead by accessing all the facilities very easily. Through this campaign, they can grow their career, can be independent and contribute to the country economy as well.

==========================================================================

88. Essay on Save Girl Child

Save girl child is an awareness campaign to save the girl child in India by ensuring their safety as well as to stop the crime against girl child especially female foeticide and gender inequality.

ESSAY ON SAVE GIRL CHILD

Women are the most important section of the society and equally participate in the life existence on the earth. However, regular decrease in the sex ratio of female in India because of the crimes against women, it has created the fear of total finish of women. So, it is very necessary to save girl child in order to maintain the ratio of women in India. It has been a most important topic as a social awareness in the Indian society which youths of the country must know about. In order to enhance the writing skill and knowledge of the students, teachers assign them this topic to write only paragraph or complete essay in the classroom, during exam or any competition organized for the essay writing. Following essay on save girl child are especially written for the students. They can choose any save girl child essay according to their need and requirement:

SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Girls are equally as important as boys in the society to maintain the social equilibrium. Few years ago, there was huge reduction in the number of women in comparison to the man. It was so because of the increasing crimes against women such as female foeticide, dowry deaths, rape, poverty, illiteracy, gender discrimination and many more. To equalize the number of women in the society, it is very necessary to aware people greatly about the save girl child. Government of India has taken some positive steps regarding save girl child such as protection of women from domestic violence act 2005, ban of female infanticide, immoral traffic (prevention) act, proper education, gender equality, etc.

Save Girl Child

SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Save girl child topic has been the focus of attention of everyone all over the India in order to improve the overall social and economic status of women. Following are some initiatives launched by the central or state government regarding save girl child:

In order to protect the girl child, a Ladli Scheme was launched and implemented by the Delhi & Haryana Government in 2008. The aim of this scheme was controlling female foeticide as well as improving status of girl child through education and equal gender rights.

Sabla Scheme launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development in 2011 aiming to empower adolescent girls through education.

Dhanalakshmi Scheme was launched in 2008 by the Ministry of Women and Child Development aiming to provide cash transfer to the family of girl child after birth, registration, and immunization.

Kishori Shakti Yojna was launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development aiming to improve nutritional and health condition of adolescent girls.

Sukanya Samridhi Yojana was launched to ensure equitable share to a girl child by the family.

Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao (means save girl child and educate girl child) scheme was launched in 2015 for the welfare of women.

SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Save girl child is a most important social awareness topic now-a-days regarding the saving of girl child all through the country. There are various effective measures following which girl child can be saved to a great extent. There is huge level of poverty in the society which is the big reason illiteracy and gender inequality in the Indian society. So, education is the vital element to reduce poverty and gender discrimination as well as improve the status of girl child and woman in the Indian society. According to the statistics, it is found that female literacy is decreasing continuously in Odisha where girl child do not have equal access to the education and other activities.

Education is deeply linked to the employment. Low education means low employment which leads to the poverty and gender inequality in the society. Education is the most effective step forward to improve women status as it makes them financially independent. Save girl child step is taken by the government to ensure the equal rights and opportunities for women in the society. Bollywood actor (Parineeti Chopra) has been an official brand ambassador of the recent scheme of PM for save girl child (Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao). SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Introduction

The status of girls in the Indian society has been greatly debated for many years. Girls are generally believed to be involved in the cooking and playing with dolls while boys to be involved in the education and other physical activities from the ancient time. Such old beliefs of men have simulated them for violence against women which resulted in the continuous decrease in the number of girl child in the society. So, there is a big need to save girl child in order to equalize the ratio of both as well ensure the development of country.

Effective Steps regarding Save Girl Child

Following are the various effective steps to save girl child:

The position of girl child in Indian society is backward since ages because of the extreme desire of parents for the boy-child. It has created gender inequality in the society and has been very necessary to remove by bringing gender equality.

Extreme poverty in the society has created social evil against women as dowry system which worsens the situation of women. Parents generally think that girls are only to spend money that‟s why they kill girl child before or after birth in many ways (female infanticide, dowry deaths, etc). Such issues need to be removed urgently in order to save girl child.

Illiteracy is another issue which can be removed through proper education system for both genders.

Empowering women is the most effective tool to save girl child.

People should be aware through some effective campaigns regarding save the girl child.

A girl child is unsafe inside as well as outside the mother‟s womb. She has fear in many ways all through the life with the men whom she gives birth. She is ruled by the men whom she gives birth and it is totally the matter of laugh and shame for us. Education is the best tool to bring revolution of saving and respecting a girl child.

A girl child should be given equal access and opportunities in every field.

There should be safety and security arrangement for girls at all the public places.

Family members of a girl child can be better target to make save the girl child campaign successful.

Conclusion

Save girl child is not taken by the people as topic only, it is a social awareness which should be taken very seriously. People should save girl child and respect girl child as they have power to create a whole world. They are equally needed for the growth and development of any country.

SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Introduction

Girls have been the victim of many crimes in India for years. The most fearful crime was female foeticide in which girls were killed in the womb of mother after sex determination through ultrasound. Save the girl child campaign has been launched by the government to end the gender-selective abortions of female fetus as well as other crimes against girl child.

Effects of Female Foeticide on Girl Child Ratio Reduction

Female foeticide was one of the most fearful acts through sex-selective abortion in the hospital. It was developed in India by the people‟s more interest in the boy child than the female child. It has reduced the girl child sex ratio in India to a great extent. It was made possible in the country because of the Ultrasound technology. It took a form of giant demon because of the gender discrimination and inequality for girls in the society. A huge reduction in the female sex ratio was noticed after the national census of 1991. Then it was declared as a worsening problem of the society after the national census of 2001. However, reduction in female population was continued till 2011. Later, this practice was banned strictly by the government in order to control the ratio of female child. In Madhya Pradesh, the ratio was 932 girls/1000 boys in 2001 however reduced to 912/1000 in 2011. It means, it still continues somewhere and may be it reduced to 900/1000 by 2021.

Role of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao awareness Campaign

Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao is a scheme which means save the girl child and educate the girl child. This scheme was launched by the government of India on 22nd of January in 2015 in order to generate awareness for girl child as well as improve the welfare of women. This campaign was launched by organizing some activities such as large rallies, wall paintings, television commercials, billboards, short animations, video films, essay writing, debates, etc in order to aware more people of the society. It also involved some famous celebrities for more awareness. This campaign is supported by the various government and nongovernment organizations in India. This scheme has played a great role in spreading awareness regarding save girl child all over the county as well as improving the status of girl child in the Indian society.

Conclusion

Each and every citizen of the India must follow all the rules and regulations made for saving the girl child as well as improving the position in the society. Girls should be considered as equal as boys by their parents and given same opportunities in all the working areas.

SAVE GIRL CHILD ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

The existence of human race on the earth is impossible without the equal participation of both, man and woman. Both are equally responsible for the existence of human race on the earth as well as growth and development of any country. However, there is no doubt in saying that a woman is more necessary than man as without her we cannot think about the continuation of human race as she gives birth to human. So, girl children are not killed, they should be saved, respected and given equal opportunities to go ahead. They are the source of root creation and help in shaping destiny of civilization. However, women have been the victim of female foeticide, rape, sexual harassment, dowry deaths, etc in her own shaped civilization. How shame is this!

Why to Save Girl Child

A girl child should be saved by people in the society for various reasons:

They are not less capable than boys in any field and give their best.

Female foeticide is illegal crime since 1961 and has been banned in order to stop sexselective abortions. People should follow all the rules very strictly made to save girl child.

Girls become more obedient than boys and have been proved less violent and arrogant.

They have been proved much responsible for their family, job, society or country.

They become much caring to their parents and devoted to their job.

A woman can be a mother, wife, daughter, sister, etc. Every man should think that his wife is daughter of another man and his daughter would be a wife of another man in future. So, everyone must respect a woman in any form.

A girl performs her both duties personal as well as professional very loyally which makes her extra special than boys.

Girls are the ultimate reason of existence of human race.

Steps taken by Government to Save Girl Child

There are various steps taken by the Indian government regarding save the girl child and educate the girl child. The most recent initiative regarding this is Beti Bachao Beti Padhao which is very actively supported by the Government, NGOs, corporate groups, and human rights activists and NGOS. Various social organizations have helped the campaign by building toilet at girl schools. Crimes against girl child and women are big obstruction in the way of India‟s growth and development. Female foeticide was one of the big issues however have been banned by the government by the stoppage of ultrasound for sex determination, scan tests, amniocentesis, etc in the hospitals. Government has taken this step to let people know that a girl child is not a sin in the society however; she is a nice gift by God.

Conclusion

A girl child should not be killed, hated or disrespected. She should be saved, loved and respected for the betterment of society and country. She is as equal participant in the development of country as boys.

==========================================================================

89. Women Empowerment Essay

Women empowerment is to empower women by promoting their participation in all areas and sectors to build stronger economies, improve their quality of life and bring gender equality.

ESSAY ON WOMEN EMPOWERMENT

Women empowerment is the empowerment of women which helps them to take their own decisions by breaking all personal limitations of the society and family. Students are generally get this topic to discuss or write some paragraphs or complete essay in their schools. Here we have provided some paragraph and essay on women empowerment to help students. They can select any women empowerment essay given below according to their need and requirement:

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Women empowerment is empowering the women to take their own decisions for their personal dependent. Empowering women is to make them independent in all aspects from mind, thought, rights, decisions, etc by leaving all the social and family limitations. It is to bring equality in the society for both male and female in all areas. Women empowerment is very necessary to make the bright future of the family, society and country. Women need fresh and more capable environment so that they can take their own right decisions in every area whether for themselves, family, society or country. In order to make the country fully developed country, women empowerment is an essential tool to get the goal of development.

Women Empowerment

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

According to the provisions of the Constitution of India, it is a legal point to grant equality to women in the society in all spheres just like male. The Department of Women and Child Development functions well in this field for the proper development of the women and child in India. Women are given a top place in India from the ancient time however they were not given empowerment to participate in all areas. They need to be strong, aware and alert every moment for their growth and development. Empowering women is the main motto of the development department because an empowered mother with child makes the bright future of any nation.

There are many formulating strategies and initiating processes started by the government of India in order to bring women into the mainstream of development. Women constitute half population of the whole country‟s population and need to be independent in every area for the holistic development of women and children.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

India is a very famous country known for its cultural heritage, traditions, civilization, religion and geographical features from the ancient time. On the other hand, it is also popular as a male chauvinistic nation. Women are given first priority in India however on the other hand they were badly treated in the family and society. They were limited only for the household chores or understand the responsibility of home and family members. They were kept totally unaware of their rights and own development. People of India used to say this country as “Bharat-Mata” however never realized the true meaning of it. Bharat-Mata means a mother of every Indian whom we have to save and care always.

Women constitute half power of the country so in order to make this country a fully powerful country, women empowerment is very necessary. It is empowering women to understand their rights to be independent in every area for their proper growth and development. Women give birth to the baby means future of the nation so only they can better involve in making the bright future of the nation through the proper growth and development of the children. Women need to be empowered instead of treating as a helpless victim of male chauvinism.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

With the slogan of women empowerment the question arise that “are women become really strong” and “is long term struggle has ended”. Many programmes have been implemented and run by the government such as International Women‟s day, mother‟s day, etc in order to bring awareness in the society about the true rights and value of the women in the development of the nation. Women need to be progressed in the number of spheres. There is a high level of gender inequality in India where women are ill treated by their family members and outsiders. The percentage of illiterate population in India is mostly covered by the women. The real meaning of the women empowerment is to make them well educated and leave them free so that they can be capable to take their own decisions in any field.

Women in India are always subjected to the honour killings and they never given their basic rights for the proper education and freedom. They are the victims who have face violence and abuse in the male dominated country. According to the National Mission for the Empowerment of women (NMEW) launched by the Indian Government, this step has sown some improvement in the 2011 census. The ratio of female sex and female literacy both has increased. According to the Global Gender Gap Index, India needs to take some advance steps to improve the women position in the society through the proper health, higher education and economic participation. Women empowerment needs to take full speed in right direction instead of being in nascent stage.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

The most famous saying said by the Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is “To awaken the people, it is the women who must be awakened. Once she is on the move, the family moves, the village moves, the nation moves”. In India, to empower the women, first it needs to kill all the demons killing women‟s rights and values in the society such as dowry system, illiteracy, sexual harassment, inequality, female infanticide, domestic violence against women, rape, prostitution, illegal trafficking and other issues. Gender discrimination in the nation brings cultural, social, economic and educational differences which push country back. The most effective remedy to kill such devils is making women empowered by ensuring the Right to Equality mentioned in the Constitution of India.

Giving priority to the gender equality facilitates women empowerment all over the country. To get the high level goal of women empowerment, it should be promoted from the childhood in each and every family. It needs women to be strong physically, mentally and socially. Since the better education can be started at home from childhood, the upliftment of women needs healthy family to bring a holistic development of the nation. Still in many backward areas, there is a trend of early marriage and childbirth because of the poverty, insecurity and illiteracy of the parents. In order to empower women, various steps have been taken by the government to prevent violence, social separation, gender discrimination and abuse against women.

108th Constitutional Amendment Bill (also called Women‟s Reservation Bill) was passed to reserve one-third of the seats for women only in the Lok Sabha to make them actively involved in every area. In other fields also the seats for women have been reserved for their active participation without any limitation and competition. Various mass campaigns need to be organized in the backward rural areas to make them aware about the real values of women and all the facilities available by the government for their bright future. They need to be promoted for the survival and proper education of female child to really bring the dream of women empowerment come true.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Gender inequality is the main social issue in India in which women are getting back in the male dominated country. Women empowerment needs to take a high speed in this country to equalize the value of both genders. Uplifting of women in all means should be the utmost priority of the nation. Inequalities between men and women in the society generate lots of problems which become a big obstruction in the way to success of nation. It is the birth rights of the women to get equal value to the men in the society. To really bring empowerment, every woman needs to be aware about their rights from their own end. They need to take positive steps and involve in every activities instead of only involving in the household chores and family responsibilities. They should know about all the happenings in their surroundings and country.

Women empowerment has the power to change many things in the society and country. They are much better than men to deal with certain problems in the society. They can better understand the disadvantages of the overpopulation for their family and country. They are fully able to handle the economic conditions of the family and country through proper family planning. Women are capable enough to handle any impulsive violence in comparison to the men whether in the family or society.

Through women empowerment, it can be possible to change the male dominated country into the equally dominated country of rich economy. Empowering women may easily help to grow each and every member of the family without any extra effort. A woman is considered to be responsible for everything in the family so she can better solve all the problems from her own end. Empowerment of the women would automatically bring empowerment of everyone.

Women empowerment is the better treatment of any big or small problems related to human being, economy or environment. In few last years, the advantages of the women empowerment are coming out in front of us. Women are being more conscious about their health, education, career, job and responsibilities towards family, society and country.

They are taking part in the every area and showing their great interest in each field. Finally, after long years of hard struggle they are getting their rights to go ahead on the right track.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY 7 (800 WORDS) (LONG ESSAY)

What is Women Empowerment

Women empowerment can be defined in very simple words that it is making women powerful so that they can take their own decisions regarding their lives and well being in the family and society. It is empowering women to make them able to get their real rights in the society.

Why Need of Women Empowerment in India

As we all know that India is a male dominated country where males are dominated in every area and females are forced to be responsible for only family care and live in the home including other many restrictions. Almost 50% of the population in India is covered by the female only so the full development of the country depends on the half population means women, who are not empowered and still restricted by many social taboos. In such condition, we cannot say that our country would be a developed in the future without empowering its half population means women. If we want to make our country a developed country, first of all it is very necessary to empower women by the efforts of men, government, laws and women too.

The need of women empowerment arose because of the gender discrimination and male domination in the Indian society since ancient time. Women are being suppressed by their family members and society for many reasons. They have been targeted for many types of violence and discriminatory practices by the male members in the family and society in India and other countries as well. Wrong and old practices for the women in the society from ancient time have taken the form of well developed customs and traditions. There is a tradition of worshipping many female goddesses in India including giving honour to the women forms in the society like mother, sister, daughter, wife and other female relatives or friends. But, it does not mean that only respecting or honouring women can fulfil the need of development in the country. It needs the empowerment of the rest half population of the country in every walk of life.

India is a famous country proving the common proverb like „unity is diversity‟, where people of many religious beliefs are in the Indian society. Women have been given a special place in every religion which is working as a big curtain covering the eyes of people and help in the continuation of many ill practices (including physical and mental) against women as a norm since ages. In the ancient Indian society, there was a custom of sati pratha, nagar vadhu system, dowry system, sexual violence, domestic violence, female infanticide, parda pratha, wife burning, sexual harassment at work place, child marriage, child labour, devadashi pratha, etc including other discriminatory practices. All such type of ill practices is because of male superiority complex and patriarchal system of the society.

Socio-political rights (right to work, right to education, right to decide for themselves, etc) for the women were completely restricted by the male members of family. Some of the ill practices against women have been eliminated by the open minded and great Indian people who raise their voices for the discriminatory practices against women. Through the continuous efforts of the Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Britishers were forced to eliminate the ill practice of Sati paratha. Later, other famous social reformers of the India (Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, Acharya Vinoba Bhave, Swami Vivekananda, etc) also had raised their voices and worked hard for the upliftment of women in Indian society. In India, the Widow

Remarriage Act, 1856 was initiated by the continuous efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar in order to improve the conditions of widows in the country.

In the recent years, various constitutional and legal rights have been implemented by the government of India in order to eliminate ill practices and gender discrimination against women. However, in order to solve such a big issue, the continuous effort of everyone including women is required. Modern society is being more aware about the women rights which results in the increasing number of several self-help groups, NGOs, etc working in this direction. Women are being more open minded and breaking the societal barriers in order to achieve their rights in all dimensions even after crimes are going side by side.

Some of the acts passed by the Parliament are Equal Remuneration Act-1976, Dowry

Prohibition Act-1961, Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act-1956, Medical termination of

Pregnancy Act-1971, Maternity Benefit Act-1961, Commission of Sati (Prevention) Act-

1987, Prohibition of Child Marriage Act-2006, Pre-Conception & Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act-1994, Sexual Harassment of Women at Work Place (Prevention, Protection and) Act-2013, etc in order to empower women with legal rights.

In order to provide safety to women and reduce crime against women in India, government has passed another act Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Bill, 2015 (especially after Nirbhaya case when an accused juvenile was released). This act is the replacement earlier Indian juvenile delinquency law of 2000 (Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000) in order to reduce the juvenile age from 18 to 16 years in cases of heinous offenses.

Conclusion

In order to really bring women empowerment in the Indian society, it needs to understand and eliminate the main cause of the ill practices against women which are patriarchal and male dominated system of the society. It needs to be open-minded and change the old mind set against women together with the constitutional and other legal provisions.

==========================================================================

90. Role of Women in Society Essay

ESSAY ON ROLE OF WOMEN IN INDIAN SOCIETY

In this essay of women empowerment we have discussed the topic role of women in society. This topic is the most common topic now-a-days which school students are generally assigned during the exams or essay writing competitions. We have provided various essays on same topic under different word limits for the school students.

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Women play variety of significant roles in our society from their birth till the end of life. Even after playing her all the roles and all the job timely in efficient manner in the modern society, she is weak because men are still strongest gender of the society. Even after lots of awareness programmes, rules and regulations in the society by the government, her life is more complicated than a man. She has to take care of herself and family members as daughter, granddaughter, sister, daughter-in-law, wife, mother, mother-in-law, grandmother, etc. By following such a big responsibility in the family, they are fully able to come out and do job for bright future of own, family and country.

Role of Women in Society

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Women are considered as the goddess in the Indian society from the ancient time however it is also true that they are not treated as goddess. They are being ill-treated for many years and used just as things to fulfil the wishes of men. Considering them as goddess is not enough to give them full women empowerment in the society; however it needs positive continuous effort and participation of both men and women to really bring women empowerment.

Women play a great role in everyone‟s life without whom we cannot imagine the success of life. They are the highly responsible for the successful continuation of the life on this planet. Earlier they were considered as only wives and mother who have to cook food, clean home and take care of the whole family members alone. But, now the condition has been improved a little bit, they have started taking part in the many activities other than family and kids.

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The way of behaving, thinking and doing of women is completely different from the men so we can say that women are physically, physiologically and psychologically not equal to men. But women are more responsible than men in various means like child-bearing and child-rearing. The tradition and culture of women lifestyle in India is coming as usual for many years without any change however in terms of rights of women, it is so bad and backward than other countries. The main question is why it is so, is women are responsible for their backwardness or men or lots of women‟s responsibilities in home.

Women are treated differently than men in terms of rights and dues in many Indian societies even in the modern world. Men have dominating nature over women in various perspectives. It is the matter of think that if women are given all the same facilities like men and force them to be free from all the home responsibilities and think like men then why not it is possible for women to be like men psychologically in every areas of life. Earlier women were limited to home works only and not allowed to go outside to perform social works like men. But things are getting changed now; women are being aware of their rights and understanding well the dominating nature of men over their whole life.

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

If we compare the current status of women than the ancient time, we can say that really the condition is improving gradually. Women are being professional, bread-earners for their families and an independently thinking individual of the country even after only being responsible for many responsibilities of the life. Traditional Indian women have started proving themselves more skilled and competent in many professions than men. And, day by day the situation is improving fast by breaking all the barriers of the way.

The Indian government also has played great role in the women empowerment by implementing various rules and regulations. The ancient time trends such as female foeticide, dowry deaths, early child marriage, domestic abuse, child labour, sexual harassment, etc have been banned by the government which has really improved the women status in the society. A woman plays variety of great roles in everyone‟s life in various forms by being involved in various relationships. From her birth till her end of life, she plays various roles as a daughter, sister, wife, mother and other relationships. However, her main roles are as a wife and mother. The status of women in urban societies is better however in various rural societies it is still worse because of lack of proper education and education system. A woman give birth to a baby and considered to be only responsible for her baby regarding care, education, job, etc for whole life. She never demands anything in return of her roles instead she performs her roles politely all through the life without any argue.

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Women in modern Indian society are really forward if we compare them from the ancient time but if we talk about the women empowerment, we can say that not really women are empowered in all areas. Even after being so forward, women need to go for long way defeating hard circumstances. Women have gained lots of influence in various fields until balance between two genders. We can say that women have more freedom than earlier however not true in many cases because prejudice still remains in the society.

In many places, women are still treated as inferior sex and forced to handle only house hold chores. Some women in the society love to follow the old traditions of the family and perform traditional female role by being housewife and mother. They live their whole life as general helpers to their husbands and kids. It has been in the usual practise for a woman by birth to handle home and stay unemployed at home. Some women from the society of high living status are keen to get employed like men in the future because they have been lived in the society having higher level of thoughts like that. They are never ill-treated in their family and always promoted to do better in life like men. However women in the backward society, where people only mean to earn food of two times daily, never understand their rights and responsibilities like men. All the differences are just because of the lack of proper education and education system in that area.

Women need to realize their roles towards their society and country together with their roles at home which is possible through the continuous effort, gender equality and women empowerment. People are being more advance in their behaviour and thoughts towards the women rights and empowerment.

ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIETY ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Women play a great role in the growth and development of the society and making it an advanced and modern society. There is a famous saying by the Brigham Young that, “You educate a man; you educate a man. You educate a woman; you educate a generation.” Educating and giving power to the women is of great importance which needs to be followed in the society to bring women empowerment and development of society. Because it is true that, if a man is getting educated and empowered, only he can be benefitted however if a woman is getting educated and empowered, whole family and society can be benefitted.

Women are not things which can be neglected because of their less power and authority instead they should be empowered and promoted to get higher education. Women are the half population of the world mean half power of the world. If women of any country are not empowered mean that country is lack of half power. By nature, women play their all the roles with great responsibilities and have capability to make a healthy family, solid society and powerful country. Lots of efforts have been done however still women are backward and limited to home activities. We need to understand that if an uneducated woman may handle home properly then why not a well educated woman can lead the whole country like men.

Without woman nothing is possible for men, they are basic unit of the society, they make a family, family make a home, home make a society and ultimately societies make a country. So the contribution of a woman is everywhere from taking birth and giving birth to a child to the care for whole life and other areas. All the roles and responsibilities of the women can never be neglected by the societies. Without education and women empowerment no development is possible in the family, society and country. Women know well how to talk, how to behave, how to deal with people of different classes, etc. She knows to handle all the situations because she knows well the basic fundamentals of a good society and play her roles politely as a main contributor in building a strong society.

Earlier, when the lives of women were worse than slaves, women were considered as animals and used as sex toys. It was a sin for women to give birth to a girl baby, either they were killed, buried alive or thrown away by the male head of the family. However, the condition has become advance now in many means but not completely.

==========================================================================

91.STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY

Variety of essays on status of women in India are given below to help students during essay writing competition in their school. It is a most common topic now-a-days which students may be assigned for to write some paragraphs or complete essay. All the essays are written using very simple and easy words so students may select any of them according to their need.

ESSAY ON STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The status of women in ancient India was quite high esteemed however it got deteriorated with the passage of time and mentality of people towards women. Slowly the practice of polygamy, sati pratha, dowry system, female infanticide, etc became dominated and gave rise to the male dominated country. Great Indian leaders had worked a lot to again raise the status of women in the Indian society. Because of their hard work bad practices against women in the Indian society have been banned to a great extent. Government of India has implemented various effective laws regarding safety and empowerment of the women. In the Panchayati Raj system around 33% of the seats are reserved for women thus women are being more conscious and come forward to fight for their rights.

Status of Women in India

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Earlier in the Vedic times, women were given lots of respect and honor in the Indian society. They were equally given opportunities like men to develop socially, intellectually and morally. They were completely free to choose their own path in the life and select life partner. They were getting complete education before marriage as well as military training for their own safety. However, women status in the Indian society got deteriorated in the middle ages because of various bad practices against women.

The position of women became inferior when they supposed to be plaything of man and decoration of drawing room. Women became almost slave of man passions and forced to live behind purdah. They were left their rights of education and property. However again in the independent India, women are enjoying perfect equality with the man. They are no longer a slave of man‟s passion and not living at the mercy of man. They are raising their voice and help in shaping the destiny of country.

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The status of women in the ancient Indian society was quite better however in the middle age it got deteriorated. Various ill practices came into existence against women which deteriorated the women status. Indian society became male dominated society and women were started to be treated as man‟s slaves. Slowly they became the weaker sex in the society because men used to keep women under their thumb. They were forced to obey men blindly as a dumb cattle living under four walls of the house. At some place in the country, women are still ill treated by the men even after the fast changes in the society.

Women are treated as living things of the house following all the old cultures, traditions and restrictions of the society. Earlier the elders of the family were not be happy on the birth of a female child in the home however they became double happy if the child was male. They understood that male child will be source of money whereas female child will be consumer of money. Birth of daughter was supposed as curse to the family. The gradual positive changes in the Indian society has been proved to be beneficial for the women status. Positive thinking of people has taken a swift speed which has changed human mind politically, economically and socially towards women.

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

The condition of women in the Indian society especially in the middle age was so bad and inferior practically. Women were considered as slave of men even after given high position in the scriptures. Theoretically the condition of women was high however practically it was low. Women were prohibited to take part in many domestic, social as well as external matters. They were forced to live under the influence of parents before marriage whereas under the influence of husbands after marriage. The position of women became more worse in the Mughal time. Women were forced to follow the rules of sati pratha, parda pratha, and other bad practices against women.

Women status during British rule in India was not so changed even became worse. It was started changing after many years of struggle for India‟s freedom when Mahatma Gandhi gave a call to women to come forward and take part in the independence movement. There is hand of many great women (Vijaya Laxmi Pandit, Sarojini Naidu, Mrs. Aruna Asaf Ali, etc) who helped in changing the women status in India. After the occurrence of Mrs. Indira Gandhi as a Prime Minister of India, the condition of women was changed positively a lot.

She became a worldwide famous woman and thus great icon and inspiration for other Indian women. Later the prestigious positions of many women in India has proved that women are not inferior to men and can go together.

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

In the past few millennium, various great changes has occur in the status of women in

India. There has been promotion of equal sex rights to a great extent in the recent decades. Earlier the women were responsible to the household activities and strictly restricted to the outside activities. Women in ancient India were responsible to care their husbands and kids as their primary duty. Women were not allowed to enjoy equally as men. In the early Vedic period, it is noted that women were well educated (in the work of ancient Indian grammarians like Patanjali, Katyayana etc).

According to the Rigvedic verses, women were getting married at their mature age and free to select their own life partner at that time. Gargi and Maitreyi are two great and notable women sages who have been mentioned in the Rig Veda and Upanishads scriptures.

According to the history, women status was started declining with the Smritis

(Manusmriti). Gradually the freedom and rights of women was curtailed due to the Islamic invasion and Christianity. Then women in India started facing confinement and restrictions due to the bad practices in the society like Sati pratha, child marriages, child labor, parda pratha, ban on widow remarriages, etc.

Purdah practice was brought in the Indian society by the Muslim conquest in Indian subcontinent. Jauhar was practiced by the Rajputs of Rajasthan whereas Devadasis in temples were sexually exploited by the rich people. However, now-a-days, women are participating in every areas of work (like politics, social work, IT field, driving, etc) without getting fear. Women are leading in many areas of work even they are showing much interest and performing better than men. We cannot say that status of women in the Indian society has been fully developed but it is continuously going up as women are being more conscious about their rights.

STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

There has been a lot of improvement in the status of women in India after the independence. Gradually women started enjoying equality with men in the society. Women have all the rights and privileges in every areas as possessed by the men. The Constitution of India has given equal rights, privileges and freedom that are enjoyed by the men for years. Even after various exploitation against women, they are now feeling much emancipated and free. Almost half area and population in India is covered by the women so the development of the country depends upon the status of both sex equally. We can imagine that time when 50% of the population was not given equal opportunities and rights and even restricted to perform many activities in the society. Now-a-days, women are getting top positions in various fields of life such as some have been great political leaders, social reformers, entrepreneurs, business personalities, administrators, etc.

Improvement in the status of women changes the social and economic status of the country. Status of women in the Indian society is much better than the women in other developing countries. However, it is not enough to say that status of women have been completely improved in India. In such a competitive world, Indian women are being well conscious about their rights and privileges in various fields. They are being more conscious about their professional career (socially, politically, economically and educationally) by following their all the responsibilities towards family.

Women are actively participating in the democratic process and elections which is quite more impressive in enhancing their status. Women participation in any area of work is increasing day by day than men such as number of women voters is increasing than men voters on the days of polling. Some of the great Indian women leaders, social reformers, social workers, administrators, and literary personalities who have changed the women status a lot are Indira Gandhi, Vijay Lakshmi Pandit, Annie Besant, Mahadevi Verma, Sachet Kripalani, P.T. Usha, Amrita Pritam, Padmaja Naidu, Kalpana Chawla, Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur, Mother Teresa, Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, etc. Women have been started participating as daughters, sisters, wives, mothers, grandmothers, etc in various fields like social, economical, political, educational, scientific and other nation- building activities. They are doing hard work in performing professional as well as household responsibilities very actively. Even after huge level improvement in the women status in India, they are still exploited and abused in many ways like rape, sex discrimination, etc.

Regarding women safety and reduce crime against women, government of India has passed another Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Bill, 2015 replacing the earlier Indian juvenile delinquency law of 2000. This act is passed especially after the Nirbhaya case when a accused juvenile was released. According to this act, the juvenile age has been 16 years from 18 years in cases of heinous offenses.

==========================================================================

92. ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY

We have provided here variety of essays and paragraphs on issues and problems faced by the women of India for the school students. All the essays and paragraphs are written using very simple and easy words especially for the school students. Students can select any essay or only a paragraph given below to get success during essay writing competition in their schools.

ESSAY ON ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

The culture and tradition of India is considered as old and great all over the world where people used to worship various female goddesses, saints and poets. India is also a powerful nation and famous worldwide for being the largest democracy in the world however, women backwardness is also very clear in the Indian society because of the social issues, problems and lots of restrictions against women. Women belong to the lower and middle class family suffers more than the women of higher class family. Women in the Indian society generally face problems of sex discrimination, high percentage of illiteracy, female infanticide, dowry system, etc.

Issues and Problems faced by Women

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

Taking birth as a woman in the Indian society can be said as curse for the women. Women in India face lots of social issues and problems all through the life which are big struggle for them right from their beginning of life. Female infanticide is the most common practice of killing girl child in mother‟s womb in the Indian society. Women in India are considered as burden for their parents and husbands as they think that women are here only to consume money whole life without earning a little bit.

Another common problem for women is sex discrimination which they face from their birth and continues till their death. Illiteracy, lack of proper education, responsible for household works, rape, sexual harassment at workplace, etc are some big issues for the women in India. However, a lot of positive changes has occurred in the women status as the number of educated people is increasing in the country.

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

Women in the Indian society have been considered as inferior than men for many years. Because of such type of inferiority they have to face various issues and problems in their life. They have to go extra miles than men to prove themselves equivalent to men. People in the middle age were considering women as key to destruction so they never allowed women to go outside and participate in the social activities like men. Still in the modern age, women have to face many more problems in their daily life and struggle a lot to establish their career. Still there are many parents who prefer to have only boy baby and allow education to boys only. Women for them are only medium to keep family happy and healthy.

A woman is seen in the society with more intense ridicule sight and become at higher risk of honor killing if she is involved in the love marriage or inter caste love marriage. Women face a lot of challenges because of the existence of patriarchal society, child bearing and family care roles, deep rooted cultural norms, etc in the Indian society. Women in India do not have equal access to autonomy, mobility to outside the home, social freedom, etc than men. Some of the problems faced by the women are because of their domestic responsibilities, cultural and social specified roles, etc.

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

In the ancient Indian society women were adored and worshiped as goddesses. However in the middle age, the status of women got down to a great extent. Women are considered in the society only to perform duties like bring up children, caring every family member, and other household activities. There are old and traditional faith of people coming out for years that men are for thy field whereas women are only for the home. Now-a-days, women are breaking all the barriers of social issues and problems against them in the society. They are getting ahead and enjoying equality of status in almost all fields because of being financially independent and economically sound.

Earlier to this women were facing a lot of problems because of male dominated, patriarchal society system, practice of old traditional believes, etc. Women were only responsible to the traditional roles like child bearing and child rearing. In the modern world, where women status has been improved a little while, still they are facing problems. They have to perform both family and professional responsibilities together without the help of their husbands. In some cases, the condition of women become more embarrassed when they get tortured by their family members instead of getting help. Sexual harassment is more common at homes as well as in the offices by the family members, relatives, neighbors, friends, boss, etc. They have to suffer a lot in their daily life to nourish their career as well as saving their family relationships.

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

There are various issues and problems which women generally face in the society in India.

Some of the problems are mentioned and described below:

Selective abortion and female infanticide: It is the most common practice for years in India in which abortion of female fetus is performed in the womb of mother after the foetal sex determination and sex selective abortion by the medical professionals.

Sexual harassment: It is the form of sexual exploitation of a girl child at home, streets, public places, transports, offices, etc by the family members, neighbors, friends or relatives.

Dowry and Bride burning: It is another problem generally faced by women of low or middle class family during or after the marriage. Parents of boys demands a lot of money from the bride‟s family to be rich in one time. Groom‟s family perform bride burning in case of lack of fulfilled dowry demand. In 2005, around 6787 dowry death cases was registered in India according to the Indian National Crime Bureau reports.

Disparity in education: The level of women education is less than men still in the modern age. Female illiteracy id higher in the rural areas. where over 63% or more women remain unlettered.

Domestic violence: it is like endemic and widespread disease affects almost 70% of Indian women according to the women and child development official. It is performed by the husband, relative or other family member.

Girls have no property rights like boys forever.

Child Marriages: Early marriage of the girls by heir parents in order to be escaped from dowry. It is highly practiced in the rural India.

Inadequate Nutrition: Inadequate nutrition in the childhood affects women in their later life especially women belonging to the lower middle class and poor families.

Domestic violence and status in the family: It is the abuse or violence against women.

Women are considered as inferior to men so they are not allowed to join military services.

Status of widows: Widows are considered as worthless in the Indian society. They are treated poorly and forced to wear white clothes.

ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Earlier women were facing problems like child marriage, sati pratha, parda pratha, restriction to widow remarriage, widows exploitation, devadasi system, etc. However, almost all the old traditional problems have been disappeared gradually from the society but given rise to other new issues. Women are continuously facing many problems even after having self-confidence, individuality, self-respect, personality, capacity, talent, and efficiency more than men. They are facing problems in their daily life even after they are given equal rights and opportunities like men by the Constitution of India. Some of the major problems modern women are still facing mentioned below:

Violence against women: Women are getting affected by the various violence almost every day which is disrupting the society. Women are being victims of violence at huge level day by day because of increasing crimes against women (according to the report of Crime Record Bureau of the Central Home Ministry). Woman is getting kidnapped at every 44 minutes, raped at every 47 minutes, 17 dowry deaths every day, etc. They may face violence within the family (dowry related harassment, death, marital rape, wife-battering, sexual abuse, deprivation of healthy food, female genital mutilation, etc) or outside the family (kidnapping, rape, murder, etc).

Gender discrimination: Women are considered as weaker section of the society than men and given less importance. Girls children are becoming real victims of the discrimination. There are also discrimination of power and work between men and women because of the patriarchal system families in India. Gender discrimination affects women in the areas like nutrition, education, health, care, decline of female population, job, public life, etc.

Problems of female education: Women education percentage is low in India especially in the rural areas because they are discouraged for higher education like professional and technical education.

Problems related to unemployment: Women are getting more problem in searching their suitable work. They become more prone to the exploitation and harassment in the work areas.

They are given more work and hard tasks by their boss intentionally. They have to prove their devotion, seriousness and sincerity towards work time to time.

Women who are uneducated more prone to divorce and desertion by their husbands on any stage of life. They have to live whole life with fear of divorce. In some cases they have to finish their life because of unbearable conditions.

Dowry system is another huge women problem in the society which is increasing day by day. Women are ill-treated, man-handled, disrespected, tortured and suffer other cruelties (violence, murder and suicide) because of the lack of dowry at the time of marriage. It cause degradation of women status to a great extent.

Steps taken by Government regarding Women‟s Safety

There are various rules, regulations, act and laws made by the Indian government regarding the safety of women in India. However, a new act (Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Bill, 2015) has been passed by the Indian government by replacing the earlier one of 2000 (Indian juvenile delinquency law of 2000) to reduce the juvenile age from 18 to 16 years especially in case of heinous offenses (after Nirbhaya case).

==========================================================================

93. VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY

We have provided variety of essays and paragraphs on violence against women in India for the school students. Students are generally assigned this topic to write full essay or only paragraph during exam time or essay writing competition within the school or outside the school. All the essays are written using very simple and easy words to fulfill the students needs.

ESSAY ON VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Violence against women in India is going side by side to the technological improvement in modern world in the country. Violence to the women is of various types and can happen at any place like home, public place or office. It is the big issue related to the women which cannot be ignored as it is hindering almost one half growth of the country. Women in the Indian society have always been considered as the things of enjoyment from the ancient time. They have been victims of the humiliation, exploitation and torture by the men from the time of social organization and family life.

Violence against Women in India

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

From the origin of social life in the country various centuries came and gone, time has changed people‟s mind and environment a lot, however violence against women is not seems to change a little bit. Time is the real eyewitness of all the sufferings (like sex discrimination, exploitation, oppression, aggression, degradation, humiliation, etc) bear by the helpless women. Women are so helpless in the Indian society where many female goddess are worshiped. In the Vedas, women are glorified as mother means one who can create and nourish a life. On the other hand, they have found themselves suppressed and subjugated by the men in the patriarchal society.

Violence against women can be domestic as well as public, Physical, emotional or mental . Women have fear of violence in their mind which causes the lack of participation in various areas of life. Fear of violence in the women mind has been so deep which cannot be out easily even after complete removal of violence against women in the society.

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

India is a traditional male-dominated country where women have to face various violence in the society from the ancient time. As the world is leading in the technological improvement, advancement of material prosperity, etc; the rate of unnatural sex and violence with women is also on the way. Rapes and brutal murders have been so common now-a-days. Other violence are like harassment, assault, and chain-snatching, etc have been involved in the daily routine in the modern Indian society. Violence against women has grown to a great extent in the free India. Dowry deaths, murder, bride burning, etc are giving rise to other violence in the society. Simultaneous increase in violence against women is hindering the social, economical, political, and cultural progress in the country.

The continuous practice of dowry system in the society proves that the violence against women can never be end. It is a complex phenomenon covering several dimensions of violence. It has reduces the status of young girls in the society as well as lowers their dignity. At the time of marriage, if a bride do not bring adequate dowry with her, she would really be at high risk of maltreatment after the marriage. Thousands of girls are bring victims of this social devil on daily basis.

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

There are many violence against women in India because of the male dominated society here. Women generally face various kinds of crime like dowry death, sexual harassment, cheating, murder, girl child abuse, robbery, etc. Violence against women which counted as crimes under the Indian Penal Code are rape, kidnapping and abduction, torture physically and mentally, dowry deaths, wife battering, sexual harassment, molestation, importation of girls, etc. The cases of violence against women is increasing day by day and becoming too broad.

The meaning of term violence is striking someone physically and causing injury. It may involve verbal abuse or psychological stress without the actual hitting which cause injury to the mind and harm the reputation. Rape, murder, abduction, kidnapping cases are criminal violence against women however dowry deaths, sexual abuse, wife battering, maltreatment at home or offices are the cases of domestic violence against women. Some of the social violence cases against women are eve-teasing, forcing wife or daughter-in-law for the female infanticide, forcing widow to commit sati, etc. All the violence against women are affecting the large section of the society.

Violence against women in the country is getting more frequent and alarmingly with huge sound. It is creating pressure and and heavy responsibility over the shoulders of social workers. However, there is urgent need for women to be empowered and responsible to themselves in order to understand all the rights and take benefits.

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Violence against women in India is very old social issue which has taken its root deeply to the societal norms and economic dependence. This issue of violence against women come forth time to time in the form of brutal gang-rape, sexual harassment at work place, acid attack, etc. A big incident of violence against women was happened in Delhi on 16th of December in 2012. It was a brutal gang rape of the 23 year old woman in India. A huge crowd of anger people come out to the street by having a call for change. Even after happening such type of cases regularly in the society, it is not going to change the societal norms against women. It is going very complex and deeply rooted in the Indian society even after increasing education level of the people. Violence against women happens because of inefficient legal justice system, weak rules of law and male dominated social and political structures.

According to the research it is found that violence against women begins at home in the early age especially in the rural areas by the family members, relatives, neighbors, and friends.

Situation of the women varies all over the country according to the place, culture and tradition of people. Women in the north-eastern provinces and south have better position than other regions. Because of the practice of female infanticide, the number of girl child has been very less in comparison to the male child (almost 940 women to 1000 men according to the 2011 census). Such a huge decrease in the percentage of female child is because of the sex-selective abortions and negligence of young girls during infancy.

According to the National Crime Records Bureau, women in India are very much unsafe in their marital home. Other common violence against women in the society are domestic violence, acid attacks, rape, honor killings, dowry deaths, abduction, and brutal behavior by husbands and in-laws.

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

Women in India have been victims of violence from many years in almost all the societies, regions, cultures and religious communities. Women in the Indian society have to bear variety of violence such as domestic, public, physical, social, emotional and mental. Violence against women is clearly seen in the history to a large extent which is still getting practiced without any positive change. Women in India were enjoying a quite comfortable position all through the Vedic period however, the condition got declined gradually because of the practice of violence against women all through the country. On the other hand, with the increasing level of violence against women they started losing their educational, social, political, economic, and cultural opportunities in the society.

They became restricted to live their normal lifestyle like healthy diet, wishful dress, marriage, etc. It was huge effort of male dominated country to make women limited and obedient. They started being enslaved and prostituted. Women in India started being used as commodities for the men to perform different functions of daily routine. There is a culture in the society for women to understand husband as a God, keep fast for their wellness and be depended on husbands. Widows were restricted to marry again and forced to follow sati pratha. Men understood their rights to beat women with rope or a bamboo stick. Violence against woman took a very fast speed when young girls were forced to serve as a Devadasi in the temple. It given rise to the prostitution system as a part of the religious life.

The fight of two major cultures (Islam and Hinduism) in the medieval period has increased the violence against women to a great extent. Young girls were forced to marry in the very early age and follow purdah system in the society. It made them isolated from almost whole world except their husband and family. Polygamy with strong roots was also started in the society and women lose their right of having unshared husband‟s love. Female infanticide, dowry system and bride-killings are other big violence. Women are also facing lack of nutritious food, negligence to medicine and proper checkup, lack of educational opportunities, sexual abuse of girl child, rapes, forced and unwanted marriages, sexual harassment at public, home or work place, unwanted pregnancies at small intervals, brideburning, wife-battering, negligence of old women in family, etc.

In order to reduce the number of offenses and crimes against women in India, another Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) law, 2015 has been made by the Indian government. It is done so to replace the earlier Indian juvenile delinquency law of 2000 especially after the Nirbhaya case during which an accused juvenile was released. In this act, the juvenile age has been reduced by two years means 16 years from 18 years in cases of heinous offenses.

==========================================================================

94.CASTE SYSTEM ESSAY

Caste system is a social evil that is present in the Indian society since the ancient times. It has been criticized immensely by the people over the years. However, it still has a strong hold on the social and political system of the country. A number of social evils have been prevalent in the Indian society since centuries and caste system is one of them. The concept has undergone certain changes over the centuries and is not as stringent as it was in the earlier times. However, it still impacts the religious, social and political lives of the people in the country. Here are some simple yet informative essays of varying word lengths on the caste system in India to help you perform better in your class.

ESSAY ON CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (100 WORDS)

Caste system in India has been prevalent since the ancient times. However, the concept has been moulded and evolved over the centuries by those in power. It underwent a major change particularly during the Mughal Rule and the British Raj. Nevertheless, people were and are still treated differently based on their caste. The social system basically has two varied concepts – Varna and Jati.

While Varna refers to the four broad social divisions namely Brahmins (teacher/priests), Kshatriyas (kings/warriors), Vaishyas (traders) and Shudras (labourers/servants), it got degenerated into Jatis, determined by birth. Jati is generally derived from the trade or occupation of the community, and is known to be hereditary.

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (150 WORDS)

India has been under the spell of the evil caste system since centuries. This system finds its roots in the ancient times and has undergone change over the time. The rulers of medieval, early modern and modern India moulded it to suit their convenience. Those belonging to the higher castes were treated with high regard and those from the lower caste were looked down upon all along.

In today‟s times, caste system in India has become the basis of reservation when it comes to acquiring education and securing jobs.

The social system in India basically comprises two different concepts, Varna and Jati.

Varna is said to be the class of the person. Under this there are four categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. Jati on the other hand is said to be a person‟s caste and finds reference to a person‟s birth. There are thousands of Jatis and these are generally determined by the traditional occupation of a community.

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (200 WORDS)

The origin of caste system in India dates back to the ancient times. There are two different perspectives for its origin in the country. These are either based on socio-economic factors or ideological factors.

The first school of thought is based on the ideological factors and as per this, caste system finds its base in four Varnas. The perspective formed centuries ago was especially common among the scholars from the British colonial era. This school of thought categorises people based on their class. There are basically four classes – Brahmins (teachers/priests) , Kshatriyas (kings/warriors), Vaishyas (traders) and Shudras (labourers/servants).

The second school of thought is based on the socio-economic factors and as per this the system is rooted in the political, economic and material history of India. This perspective was common among the post-colonial era scholars. This school of thought categorises people based on their caste, which is determined by the traditional occupation of their community.

Caste system has had a strong hold in India and continues to do so. Today, this system has become the basis of reservation in education and jobs. Due to political reasons where castes constitute vote banks for parties; the reservation system is still intact in the country.

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (250 WORDS)

Caste System in India divides people into four different categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas,

Vaishyas and Shudras. It is believed that these groups came into being from Brahma, the

Hindu God of creation. Priests, intellectuals and teachers come under the category of

Brahmins. They stand at the top of the hierarchy and it is believed that they came from Brahma‟s head. Next in line are the Kshatriyas who are the rulers and warriors. These apparently came from God‟s arms. Merchants, traders and farmers come under the Vaishya category and are said to have come from His thighs and the labour class forms a part of the fourth category that is the Shudras – these are said to have come from Brahma‟s feet.

Then there is yet another category which was added later on and is now known as the dalits or the untouchables. These comprise of the street sweepers or cleaners. This category was considered to be outcastes.

These main categories are further divided into as many as 3,000 castes and 25,000 subcastes, based on their occupation.

As per Manusmriti, the most significant book on the Hindu laws, Varna system came into being to establish order and regularity in the society. The concept is said to be 3,000 years old and distinguishes people based on their dharma (duty) and karma (work).

The religious as well as social life of the people in the country has been influenced largely by the caste system since centuries and the trend continues today, with political parties misusing it for their own ends.

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (300 WORDS)

Caste system has been prevalent in our country since time immemorial and continues to have a strong hold on the society and political system. People have been divided in four different categories of class – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. Historically it is believed that this social system came into being in the country in around 1500 BC with the arrival of the Aryans. It is said that Aryans introduced this system in order to control the local population at that time. In order to make things systematic, they defined main roles and assigned them to groups of people. However, in the 20th century, this theory was dismissed as it was stated that Aryans never invaded the country.

As per Hindu theologians, it is said that this system came into being with the Hindu God Brahma who is known as the creator of the universe. As per this theory, the people who hold the highest stature in the society that is the priests and teachers came from Brahma‟s head, the ones from the second category were the warriors who came from God‟s arm, those belonging to the third category, that is, the traders and merchants came from God‟s thighs and the peasants and workers, that is, those belonging to the lowest category came from Brahma‟s feet.

The actual origin of the caste system is thus not known yet. Manusmriti, the most ancient text on Hinduism, however has cited this system in 1,000 BC. In the ancient times, the communities followed the class system stringently. While the people from the upper classes enjoyed several privileges, those from the lower class were deprived of many things and thus suffered immensely. Though not as stringent as in the earlier times, even today a lot of discrimination is done based on a person‟s caste.

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA ESSAY 6 (400 WORDS)

India has been under the clutches of the evil caste system since the ancient period though the exact origin of this system isn‟t known as there are different theories that state different stories about its initiation. As per Varna system, people were broadly divided into four different categories. Here is a look at the people who fall under each of these categories:

Brahmins – Priests, Teachers and Scholars

Kshatriyas – Rulers and Warriors

Vaishyas – Farmers, Merchants and Traders

Shudras – Labourers

The Varna system later got degenerated into caste system. The society was divided into 3,000 castes and as many as 25,000 sub-castes based on the occupation of the community that a person was born into.

As per one theory, the Varna system initiated in the country as the Aryans arrived here in around 1500 BC. It is said that Aryans introduced this system to have control over people and make things work more systematically. They assigned different roles to different groups of people. As per the Hindu theologians, on the other hand, the system initiated with Brahma, the Hindu God who is known as the creator of the universe.

As Varna system degenerated into caste system, a lot of discrimination was done on the basis of caste. People belonging to the higher castes were treated with great respect and enjoyed several privileges while those from the lower classes were scorned at and were deprived of several things. Inter-caste marriages were strictly forbidden.

The caste system in urban India today has declined immensely. Though, people from the lower classes are still not respected in the society as the government offers several benefits to them. Caste has become the basis of reservation in the country. People belonging to lower classes have a reserved quota in the education sector and also when it comes to securing government jobs.

After the departure of the British, the Constitution of India banned the discrimination based on the caste system. It is then that the quota system was introduced for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes. BR Ambedkar who authored the Constitution of India was himself a Dalit and the concept of social justice for protecting the interests of these communities on the lower rung of society was considered to be a great move in the Indian history, though now it is being misused for narrow political reasons by different parties in the country.

==========================================================================

95. DRUG ABUSE ESSAY

Drug abuse involves compulsive and excessive intake of drugs over a period of time. Repeated use of drugs results in developing addiction that has harmful repercussions. It is a problem that directly impacts the structure and functioning of the brain causing grave damage to it. Drug abuse, a term used for obsessive and excessive use of drugs, is a common problem these days. Regular use of drugs is self damaging. It leads to addiction and causes behavioural changes. Drug abuse particularly impacts the brain and can also lead to other health issues such as kidney failure and heart problem. Here are essays of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

ESSAY ON DRUG ABUSE

DRUG ABUSE ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Drug abuse is the repeated and excessive use of drugs. It impacts a person‟s mental as well as physical health negatively causing a major damage to the brain. Drug abuse hampers a person‟s power to practise self-control and interferes with their ability to resist the urge to take drugs. Drugs are initially taken out of choice, however, it becomes hard to resist them sooner than you realise. It is difficult to recover from this problem and even those who do stand a high risk of developing it again.

People usually take to drug abuse in order to curb the stress caused due to the following:

Family Issues

Pressure at Work

Growing Competition in Schools and Colleges

Relationship Problems

Financial Issues

Feeling of Emptiness

Besides, it can also be a genetic problem. Whatever be the reason, it is essential to understand that drug abuse only aggravates the problems rather than solving them. It is thus wise to stay away from it. Those who have already fallen prey to this problem can seek expert guidance to overcome it. Proper medication, support from loved ones and strong will power can take one out of the dark world of drug abuse. The treatment for drug abuse is extended over a long period so as to ensure that the problem does not relapse.

DRUG ABUSE ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Drug abuse refers to obsessive and excessive use of drugs. It impacts a person‟s mental as well as physical health mainly causing damage to the brain. Drugs are initially taken by choice owing to different reasons. However, gradually it becomes difficult to resist them. There are different reasons why people take the road to drugs. Here is a look at these and also the ways to curb this problem.

Reasons for Drug Abuse

Family/Relationship Problems

Many people have problems in their family. For them, drug abuse seems to be an easy escape from the stress caused due to those problems. Youngsters, particularly try to tackle their relationship problems by way of drug abuse.

Work Pressure

Pressure at work place and competition at the school and college level is another major cause of drug abuse. Genes

It is often seen that a person‟s genes also play a significant role in him/ her turning addict.

The problem usually, not necessarily, runs in the family.

Loneliness

The feeling of loneliness or emptiness can also force a person to turn to drugs.

Medication for Drug Abuse

Different types of medications are given to people suffering from different stages of drug abuse. Here is a look at these:

Staying in Treatment

The patient‟s brain needs to be trained to adapt to the absence of drugs. This treatment helps the patients control their craving for drugs.

Withdrawal Treatment

People who stop using drugs can experience symptoms such as stress, anxiety, mood swings, etc. They are prescribed medications to overcome these symptoms.

Prevent Relapse

There are many factors that can trigger a relapse. Medications are being developed to control these triggers.

Conclusion

Drug Abuse is a common problem these days. Though hard to resist, the usage of drugs can be controlled with proper medication and guidance.

DRUG ABUSE ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Drug abuse is a chronic disease. Those who abuse drugs are unable to resist them despite being fully aware about their harmful consequences. Regular intake of drugs can damage the brain adversely and can also lead to various other health problems. Brain changes caused due to heavy intake of drugs can be persistent. Drug addiction is thus known to be a relapsing problem. Here is a look at the various causes of drug abuse and also the ways to overcome this problem:

Factors Causing Drug Abuse

The factors causing drug abuse have mainly been classified in three categories. Here is a look at each of these in detail:

Environmental Factors

A person‟s environment includes various factors such as his social status, family, friends, professional life, etc. Problems in the family, bad company, competition at work and lack of proper guidance and support from parents or teachers can often lead to drug abuse.

Biological Factors

Drug abuse can also be a genetic problem. A child stands a high chance of falling prey to drug abuse if either of his parents has been under the influence of the same. Certain mental disorders can also cause a person to turn towards drugs.

Age Factor

Though drug addiction can develop at any age however those who begin taking drugs at an early age have a high chance of getting addicted. This is because those areas in their brain that are responsible for self-control, judgement and decision making are still in their development stage. This is the reason why teenagers are more prone to drug abuse.

Ways to Cure Drug Abuse

Though difficult, there are ways to cure the problem of drug abuse. Here is how:

Expert Guidance

It is suggested to visit a doctor and seek proper medication to overcome this problem. Most of those who are suffering from this grave problem are recommended to join a rehabilitation centre to control it.

Eat Right and Exercise

The damage caused due to drug abuse must be replenished in order to become physically and mentally fit and this can only be done by having a healthy diet. It is also suggested to exercise regularly in order to keep stress at bay.

Conclusion

Drug abuse, mainly caused in an attempt to overcome emotional upheaval in one‟s life, can be self damaging. It is suggested to stick to a healthy lifestyle and steer clear of unhealthy practices such as dependence on drugs or alcohol to stay fit and active.

DRUG ABUSE ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Drug abuse is excessive, compulsive and repeated use of drugs. It is a chronic disease that can damage a person‟s physical as well as mental health beyond repair. Initially, a person takes drugs by choice. However, after some time it becomes almost impossible for him/ her to resist them. Drug addiction is difficult to control and is often referred to as a relapsing disease. It mainly impacts the brain.

Why does this problem occur?

Different people get addicted to drugs owing to different reasons. Here is a look at some of the main reasons that lead to this problem:

Loneliness

Many people take to drugs to overcome the feeling of loneliness. Many a times, people feel that they have no one to share their joys and sorrows with and they eventually take to drugs in order to get rid of this feeling.

Competition

Growing competition in schools, colleges and at work leads to pressure which is often difficult to handle. Many people turn to drugs in order to handle this pressure.

Relationship Problems

This is also a common reason for drug abuse. Youngsters often take to drugs in order to overcome the emotional upheaval caused due to failed relationships.

Experimentation

Many people, mostly teenagers are just curious to find out how drugs taste as well as their after effects. Little do they know that this experimenting can lead to addiction before they would even realise.

Genes

Drug abuse is often hereditary. If any of the parents is addicted to drugs, the child has a high risk of incurring the problem.

How to curb this problem?

While it is difficult to get out of the dark world of drug abuse and it is highly likely for the problem to relapse, there are certain things that can help those trying to get rid of this problem. These are discussed below in detail:

Expert Consultation

It is suggested to consult a doctor or better still join a rehabilitation centre in order to get rid of drug abuse. As easy as it is to fall prey to this problem, it is equally difficult to come out of it. The step by step approach followed at the rehabilitation centres is an effective way to curb this issue.

Eat Healthy

Your mental as well as physical health deteriorates due to heavy intake of drugs. In order to replenish the lost nutrients, it is suggested to have a healthy diet.

Exercise

Physical activities such as jogging, dancing, swimming, yoga, etc promote the growth of endorphins also known as the happy hormones. It is suggested to indulge in such activities to get rid of drug addiction as reducing the drug dosage can increase the stress level.

Conclusion

Drug Abuse is a grave problem. Especially common among the youth these days, it can be damaging for those who are addicted as well as the ones related to them. The sensitivity of the issue must be recognized and one must not start this practice in any case. Remember, there are better ways to handle problems such as loneliness, fear, anxiety and heart break.

DRUG ABUSE ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Drug abuse, the compulsive and excessive use of drugs, particularly impacts a person‟s brain. It causes brain changes that make it difficult for a person to practice self-control and interfere with their power to defy the urge to take drugs. The changes in the functioning of the brain are inexorable and this is the reason why it often relapses. Even those who recover stand a high risk of returning to drugs even after years of recovery. However, this does not mean that the treatment is not effective enough. One must ensure that the treatment is not stopped. It is an ongoing process though the doctors alter the medication from time to time on the basis of the response received from the patients.

What causes Drug Addiction?

Different people fall prey to this self-damaging habit due to different reasons. Some of the key reasons for drug addiction are shared below:

Feeling of Emptiness

Feeling of emptiness can be the worst feeling and is often difficult to handle. To get rid of these feelings, many people take the road to drugs. They feel that drugs will help them fill the void.

Work Pressure

Many students begin taking drugs to overcome the study related stress. Similarly, there is so much pressure in the corporate offices these days that people are unable to cope up with it. They often turn towards drugs to deal with the stress and anxiety caused at work.

Family/ Relationship problems

Many people also tend to begin taking drugs to overcome stress caused due to family issues or relationship problems and eventually become addicted to the same.

Experimentation

Teenagers often try drugs just for experimenting and get addicted to them before they even realise. Teenagers are more prone to get addicted to them.

Genetic

Drug addiction can even be genetic. It is often seen that this problem runs in the families.

So, there is a high risk of children getting addicted if their parents abuse drugs.

Drugs Available on Prescription

Most drugs prescribed by the doctors are as addictive as the street drugs. Many people mistake them as safe and repeated use of these leads to addiction.

Measures to Overcome Drug Addiction

Overcoming drug addiction can be difficult. However, it is not impossible. With the help of medication, expert guidance and support from family and friends, one can overcome this problem. Discussed below are some measures to help you overcome drug abuse.

Consult Doctor

It takes much more than a strong will power when it comes to getting rid of drug addiction. If you have taken the plunge to get out of the dark world of drugs then it is suggested to consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Exercise

Reducing drug dosage may result in increased level of stress. You can overcome this to a large extent by indulging in physical activities such as jogging, cycling, swimming, dancing and yoga among others.

Eat Healthy

Your physical health especially brain deteriorates because of regular intake of drugs. It is thus advised to have food that contains all the essential nutrients.

Talk to Close Ones

Instead of keeping your feelings to yourself, it is suggested to vent them out. Talk to your family and friends about your issues. This is a good way to de-stress rather than relying on drugs.

Conclusion

Drug abuse is a growing problem, especially among the youths. There are many reasons that lead to this problem and the impact it has is extremely damaging. It is essential to spread awareness about the negative repercussions of drugs to discourage their use. Those gripped by this problem must consult a doctor and seek help from those close to them to come out of hellish world of drug abuse.

==========================================================================

96. PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY

Peace and Harmony is the basic requirement of any nation. The citizens of a country feel safe and secure and can prosper only if a peaceful environment is maintained. While the people of India largely enjoy a peaceful environment, however, the peace and harmony of the country is disrupted many a times owing to various factors.

India enjoys unity in diversity. People belonging to different religions, castes and creeds live together in the country. The Constitution of India gives its citizens the freedom of equality and various laws are in force to ensure peace and harmony in the country. However, there have been several instances when peace has been disrupted in the country owing to different reasons. Here are essays of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

ESSAY ON PEACE AND HARMONY

PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Peace and Harmony is the basic need of any nation. Only if a nation enjoys peace and harmony would it be able to prosper. The Constitution of our country includes laws to ensure political and social equality among the citizens in order to avoid clashes and maintain harmony among its citizens.

Though the people of our country live peacefully with each other, often the peace is disturbed owing to some political, social, economic and religious factors. Price rise and unemployment also creates unrest among the people. People often come forward to protest against these issues due to which the normal functioning of the society is disrupted.

Terrorism is another factor that hampers the peaceful living of the people. Several terrorist attacks have been carried out in the past and the life of people has been disturbed owing to these. Some of these include the 1996 Brahmaputra mail train bombing, 1998 Coimbatore bombings, 2003 Mumbai bomb blasts, 2006 Varanasi blasts, 2013 Bangalore blast and 2015 Gurdaspur attack.

Communal riots such as the 1980 Moradabad Riots, 1984 Anti-Sikh Riots, 1985 Gujarat Riots and 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots have also caused mass destruction.

The government as well as the citizens of the country must work together to bring about peace and harmony in the country.

PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Peace and harmony are the building blocks of any society. Only if there is peace and harmony in the country would there be growth and development. The government of the country makes every attempt to ensure peace and harmony in the country. However, it is often disrupted due to vested interests. Here is a look at these and also the instances when peace in the country was disturbed.

Factors Impacting Peace and Harmony

Terrorist attacks have been one of the major reasons for the disruption of peace and harmony in the country.

Peace and harmony in the country is often disrupted in the name of religion. Certain religious groups try to belittle other religions, thereby causing discontent in the society.

Political parties often instigate people against other parties to fulfil their own selfish motifs and this often hampers the peace in the state.

The reservation system has also led to a lot of unrest among the people belonging to the general category. Certain communities have carried out protests demanding reservation for their people as well.

Likewise, inflation, unemployment and inter-state issues have also led to disturbance in the society time and again.

Instances of Disruption of Peace and Harmony

There have been several instances when the peace and harmony of the country was disturbed. Some of these are as follows:

1957 Ramnad Riots

1967 Ranchi-Hatia Riots

1987 Haryana Killings

1990 Hyderabad Riots

1993 Bombay Bombings

  1. Terrorist attack on Red Fort
  2. Indian Parliament Attack
  3. Gujarat Riots
  4. Vadodara Riots
  5. Delhi Bomb blasts
  6. Jaipur Bombing

2008 Gujjar Agitation

  1. Pune Bombings
  2. Muzaffarnagar Riots

2013 Bodh Gaya Bombings

2016 Jat Reservation Agitation

Conclusion

It is difficult to maintain peace and harmony in the country until each one of us is sensitized about its need and contributes towards the same. The government alone cannot ensure sense of brotherhood and amity in society.

PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Peace and harmony is very important for the smooth functioning of any society. In order to give a safe and secure environment to its citizens, the government of India takes steps to maintain peace in the country. However, often, it is disrupted due to different social, political and economic factors. Here is a look at these factors and the instances when peace and harmony of the country has been hampered.

Factors Affecting Peace and Harmony

Political Issues

In an attempt to score partisan goals, political parties usually instigate people against them and this often leads to disturbances in the country.

Terrorism

Terrorist attacks disrupt peace and harmony in the country. Such attacks create a lot of panic among the people.

Religion

Certain religious groups try to influence other people and force them to follow their religion or simply belittle other religions. This has led to communal violence many a times.

Apart from these, inter-state issues, reservation system, price rise, poverty and unemployment also disrupt the peace and harmony in the country.

Instances of Peace and Harmony being Hampered

1967 Ranchi Hatia Riots

These communal riots occurred in and around Ranchi in August 1967. They continued for almost a week. 184 people were reported to be killed during this.

1969 Gujarat riots

Known to be the most deadly Hindu-Muslim riots after the Partition of India, these occurred during September-October 1969.

Worli Riots

These riots occurred on the issue of reservation between the members of Shiv Sena and Dalit Panther in Mumbai. The Dalit Panther leader Bhagwat Jadhav was killed during this in 1974.

Moradabad Riots

Occurred during the August 1980, these were partially a Hindu-Muslim clash and partially a Muslim-Police conflict. The riots began when Muslims threw stones at the police as they refused to remove pig from the local Idgah. The violent incidents continued till November 1980.

1993 Bombay Bombing

A series of 12 bomb explosions took place on the 12th of March 1993 in Bombay. One of the most destructive bomb explosions in India, it was carried out in reaction to 1992 Babri Masjid Demolition.

2000 Church Bombings

It refers to the serial bombing of churches in the states of Goa, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. These bombings were done in the year 2000 by the Islamist extremist group, Deendar Anjuman.

Conclusion

It is necessary for every citizen of India to understand the importance of peace and harmony in the country and together each one should work towards maintaining the same.

PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

India is known for its democratic system and secularism that gives both political and religious equality to all its citizens to ensure peace and harmony in the country. However, there are several factors that disturb peace in the country. Here is how the Constitution binds people from diverse backgrounds as well as the factors that hamper the peace and harmony of the country.

Secularism Promotes Peace and Harmony

India is a secular country. The Constitution of India gives each of its citizens the right to practise his/her religion. The country does not have any official religion. All the religions are treated equally by the state. Equal respect to all the religions is a way of promoting peace and harmony in the country. People belonging to different religions rejoice each other‟s company and celebrate all the festivals with equal zeal. In schools, at work places and various other places, people study and work together harmoniously.

Factors Impacting Peace and Harmony

The citizens of India largely live in harmony with each other. However, there are times when the peace is disrupted owing to various reasons. Some of these are mentioned below:

Terrorism

Terrorist attacks create panic in the society. The terror spread through these attacks remains for days to come thereby impacting peace and harmony in the country. There have been several instances of terrorist attacks in India.

Religion

Though India does not have any official religion and gives its citizens the freedom to choose or change their religion as per their will, however, there are certain religious groups that propagate and promote their religion to the level that they end up offending people belonging to the other religions. This often leads to communal violence.

Political Motives

Often, lack of principles is observed in political parties. One party tries to defame the other in an attempt to come to the power and stick there. Many times people belonging to a particular religion are incited to create unnecessary disturbance in the state.

Reservation System

In an attempt to ensure social and economic equality for the people belonging to the lower classes, the Constitution initiated the reservation system. This system has largely been opposed and many people belonging to the other castes have also come forward to demand reservation for their community. This has caused a stir and hampered peace many times.

State Issues

Parties such as Shiv Sena have shown intolerance towards allowing people belonging to other states to work in Maharashtra. Such issues among the states also lead to disruption of peace. Inflation

The growing rise in the prices of commodities, especially the ones that are required for daily use, is another reason for unrest in the society. People often come forward to protest against sudden rise in the prices and normal functioning of the society is often disrupted due to this.

Conclusion

While the government of India takes every possible means to ensure peace and harmony in the country, we still have a long way to go. It is only when each citizen recognizes the dangers of disunity, would there be complete peace and harmony in the country.

PEACE AND HARMONY ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

People belonging to different religions and castes reside in different parts of India. While these people largely live in harmony with each other, however, often the peace and harmony of the country is disrupted owing to various reasons. Here is how harmony is maintained amid diversity and the factors that disrupt peace.

Factors Affecting Peace and Harmony

While the government of India is taking every possible step to maintain peace and harmony in the country, there are a number of factors that disturb it. Here is a look at the same: Religion

Though the state does not follow any official religion and allows its citizens to choose or change their religion at any point, however, there are certain religious groups that propagate their religion to the extent that it hampers the peace and harmony of the country.

Caste System

There is a lot of discrimination done based on a person‟s caste and creed even though the Constitution gives the right to equality to all. This discrimination sometimes leads to social outbursts and disrupts peace.

Reservation System

The reservation system in the country was initiated with an aim to raise the standard of living of the people belonging to the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. However, people belonging to other castes such as the Gujjar and Jat have also started demanding for reservations, thereby, hampering the peace.

Inter-State Issues

Many regional parties do not encourage people from other states settling in there. This often creates a lot of tension among the Shiv Sena members and the people belonging to other states in Maharashtra. Unemployment and Poverty

Lack of education and good job opportunities lead to unemployment that eventually add to the poverty and raise the crime rate in the country.

Political Menace

Many times, the opposition instigates the general public against the party in power to fulfil their own selfish motives and this eventually leads to disturbances.

Price Rise

Price rise is another problem that can disrupt the smooth functioning of a society. There have been several instances when people have come forward to revolt against undue price rise and hampered the peace.

Terrorism

India has faced several terrorist attacks that have created fear among the citizens. The disturbance caused due to such attacks disrupts the normal functioning of the society.

Instances of Disruption of Peace and Harmony

There have been several instances when the peace and harmony of the country was compromised by different groups and communities. Some such instances have been shared below:

1969 Gujarat Riots: The Indian state of Gujarat saw communal violence between Hindus and Muslims during September-October 1969. This was first major riot in the state that involved massacre and loot on a wide scale.

1984 Sikh Massacre: The Sikhs in the country were attacked, by violent mobs. This was done as a response to the murder of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by her Sikh bodyguards.

2008 Mumbai Attack: Some members of the Islamic militant organization, Lashkar-e-Taiba entered Mumbai and carried out a series of shooting and bomb attacks for four days.

Jat Reservation Agitation: Several protests were organised by Jat people in Haryana in February 2016. They demanded the inclusion of their caste in the Other Backward Class category. This disrupted the normal functioning of the state and the agitation is far from over even today.

Conclusion

Though the Constitution of India gives the right to equality to all its citizens to ensure complete harmony among them, there have been several instances wherein the peace has been disrupted owing to different social, political and economic reasons. The government alone cannot responsible for maintaining peace and harmony in the country. Each one of us should take it as our responsibility to nurture feelings of brotherhood with fellow citizens.

==========================================================================

97. HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY

Human Rights are basically the rights that every person has by virtue of being a human being. These are protected as legal rights ranging from municipal to international law. Human rights are universal. This is to say that these are applicable everywhere and at every time.

Human rights are said to be a set of norms that portray certain standards of human behaviour. Protected as legal rights in municipal as well as international law, these rights are known to be incontrovertible fundamental rights that a person is entitled to just because he or she is a human being. Here are essays of varying lengths on Human Rights to help you with the topic in your exam.

ESSAY ON HUMAN RIGHTS

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Human rights are a set of rights that are given to every human being regardless of his/her gender, caste, creed, religion, nation, location or economic status. These are said to be moral principles that illustrate certain standards of human behavior. Protected by law, these rights are applicable everywhere and at every time.

Basic human rights include the right to life, right to fair trial, right to remedy by competent tribunal, right to liberty and personal security, right to own property, right to education, right of peaceful assembly and association, right to marriage and family, right to nationality and freedom to change it, freedom of speech, freedom from discrimination, freedom from slavery, freedom of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of movement, right of opinion and information, right to adequate living standard and freedom from interference with privacy, family, home and correspondence.

While these rights are protected by law, many of these are still violated by people for different reasons. Some of these rights are even violated by the state. The United Nations committees have been formed in order to ensure that every individual enjoys these basic rights. Governments of different countries and many non-government organizations have also been formed to monitor and protect these rights.

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Human rights are norms that illustrate certain standards of human behaviour. These are fundamental rights to which every individual is inherently entitled just because he or she is a human being. These rights are protected by law. Here is a look at some of the basic human rights:

Right to Life

Every individual has the inherent right to live. Every human being has the right of not being killed by another person.

Right to Fair Trial

Every person has the right to fair trial by an impartial court. This includes the right to be heard within a reasonable time, right to public hearing and right to counsel.

Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion

Every person has the freedom of thought and conscience. He/she also has the freedom to choose his/her religion and is also free to change it at any time.

Freedom from Slavery

Slavery and slave trade is prohibited. However, these are still practised illegally in some parts of the world.

Freedom from Torture

Torture is prohibited under the international law. Every person has freedom from torture.

Other universal human rights include right to liberty and personal security, freedom of speech, right to remedy by competent tribunal, freedom from discrimination, right to nationality and freedom to change it, right to marriage and family, freedom of movement, right to own property, right to education, right of peaceful assembly and association, freedom from interference with privacy, family, home and correspondence, right to participate in government and in free elections, right of opinion and information, right to adequate living standard, right to social security and right to social order that articulates this document.

Though protected by law, many of these rights are violated by people and even by the state.

However, many organizations have been formed to monitor the violation of human rights.

These organizations take steps to protect these rights.

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Human rights are those rights that every person on this earth is entitled to merely on account of being a human being. These rights are universal and are protected by law. The idea of human rights and liberty has existed since centuries. However, it has evolved over the period of time. Here is a detailed look at the concept of human rights.

Universal Human Rights

Human rights include basic rights that are given to every human being regardless of his caste, creed, religion, gender or nationality. Here is a look at the universal human rights: Right to Life, Liberty and Personal Security

Right to Equality

Right to Remedy by Competent Tribunal

Right to Recognition as a Person before law

Freedom from Discrimination

Freedom from Slavery

Freedom from Torture

Freedom from Arbitrary Arrest and Exile

Right to be Considered Innocent until Proven Guilty

Right to Fair Public Hearing

Freedom of Movement

Freedom from Interference with Privacy, Family, Home and Correspondence

Right to Asylum in Other Countries from Persecution

Right to Nationality and Freedom to Change it

Right to Marriage and Family

Right to Education

Right to Own Property

Right of Peaceful Assembly and Association

Right to Participate in Government and in Free Elections

Freedom of Belief and Religion

Freedom of Opinion and Information

Right to Adequate Living Standard

Right to Participate in the Cultural Life of Community

Right to Social Security

Right to Desirable Work and to Join Trade Unions

Right to Rest and Leisure

Right to Social Order that Articulates this Document

Freedom from State or Personal Interference in the Above Rights

Violation of Human Rights

Though human rights are protected by various laws, these are still violated by people, groups and even by the state at times. For instance, freedom from torture is often violated by the state during interrogations. Similarly, freedom from slavery is said to be a basic human right. However, slavery and slave trade is still carried out illegally. Many institutions have been formed to monitor human right abuses. Governments and certain non-government organizations also keep a check on these.

Conclusion

Every individual deserves to enjoy the basic human rights. At times, some of these rights are denied or abused by the state. Government is taking measures to monitor these abuses with help from certain non-government organizations.

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Human rights are said to be universal rights that every person is entitled to regardless of his/her gender, caste, creed, religion, culture, social/ economic status or location. These are norms that depict certain standards of human behaviour and are protected by law.

Basic Human Rights

Human rights have been divided into two broad categories. These are the civil and political rights, and the social rights that also include the economic and cultural rights. Here is a detailed look at the basic human rights given to every individual:

Right to Life

Every human being on earth has the right to live. Each individual has the right of not being killed by anyone and this right is protected by the law. However, this right is subject to issues such as death penalty, self defence, abortion, euthanasia and war.

Freedom of Speech

Every human being has the right to speak freely and voice his opinions in public. However, this right comes with certain limitations such as obscenity, slur and crime provocation.

Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion

Every state gives its citizens the right to think freely and form conscientious beliefs. An individual also has the right to follow any religion of his choice and change it as per his free will at any point in time.

Right to Fair Trial

Under this right every individual has the right to fair trial by impartial court, right to be heard within reasonable time, right to counsel, right to public hearing and right to interpretation.

Freedom from Torture

As per the international law, every individual has the right to freedom from torture. This has been prohibited since the mid 20th century.

Freedom of Movement

This means that every individual has the right to travel, live, work or study in any part of the state he resides in. Freedom from Slavery

As per this right, slavery and slave trades are prohibited in every form. However, unfortunately these ill practices still go on illegally.

Violation of Human Rights

While every human being is entitled to human rights, these rights are often violated. The violation of these rights occurs when actions by state ignore, deny or abuse these rights.

The United Nations committees are set up to keep a check on human rights abuses. Many national institutions, non-governmental organizations and governments also monitor these to ensure that individuals are not denied of their basic rights.

These organizations work towards spreading awareness about the human rights so that people are well informed about the rights they have. They also protest against inhumane practices. These protests have led to calls for action many a times and eventually improved the situation.

Conclusion

Human rights are the basic rights given to every individual. Known to be universal, these rights are guarded by the law. However, unfortunately many a times these are violated by states, individuals or groups. It is almost inhuman to deprive a person of these basic rights. This is the reason why many organizations have been established to guard these rights.

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Human rights are said to be incontrovertible rights that every person on earth is entitled to just because he/ she is a human being. These rights are inherent in every human being irrespective of his/her gender, culture, religion, nation, location, caste, creed or economic status. The idea of human rights has been there for much of the human history. However, the concept differed in the earlier times. Here is a detailed look at this concept.

Classification of Human Rights

Human rights have broadly been classified into two categorizes at the international level: civil and political rights, and social rights that include economic and cultural rights.

Civil and Political Rights

Also known as classic rights, these limit the government‟s power in respect of actions impacting individual‟s autonomy. It grants people the chance to contribute in the participation of government and determination of laws.

Social Rights

These rights direct the government to act in a positive and interventionist way in order to devise conditions required for human life and development. Government of each country is expected to ensure the well-being of all its citizens. Every individual has the right to social security.

Basic Human Rights

Here is a look at the basic human rights for every individual:

Right to Life

Every human being has the right to life. This right is protected by law. Every person is entitled to the right of not being killed by another person. This right is, however, subject to the issues of self defence, capital punishment, abortion, war and euthanasia. As per human rights activists, death penalty violates the right to life.

Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion

Every individual has the freedom of thought and conscience. He/she can think freely and hold conscientious beliefs. A person also has the freedom to choose and change his religion at any point in time.

Freedom of Movement

This means that a citizen of a state has the right to travel, reside, work or study in any part of that state. However, this should be within the respect for rights of others.

Freedom from Torture

Torture is prohibited under the international law since the mid-20th century. Even though torture is considered to be immoral, organizations that monitor violation of human rights report that states use this extensively for interrogation and punishment. Many individuals and groups also inflict torture on others for different reasons.

Right to Fair Trial

Every individual has the right to fair trial by a competent and impartial court. This right also includes the right to be heard within reasonable time, right to public hearing, right to counsel and right to interpretation. This right has been defined in various regional and international human rights instruments.

Freedom from Slavery

As per this right, no one shall be held in slavery. Slavery and slave trades are said to be prohibited in all forms. However, despite this slave trade still goes on in many parts of the world. Many social groups are working to curb the issue.

Freedom of Speech

Every individual has the right to speak freely and express his opinion. This is sometimes also referred to as the freedom of expression. However, this right is not given in absolute in any country. It is usually subject to certain limitations such as obscenity, defamation and provocation for violence or crime, etc.

Conclusion

Human Rights, the basic rights given to individuals on the account of them being human beings, are almost the same everywhere. Every country grants these rights irrespective of an individual‟s caste, creed, colour, gender, culture and economic or social status. However, at times these are violated by individuals, groups or the state itself. So, people need to stay on their guard against any violation of human rights.

98. COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY

India is a land of diverse religions. It has set an example of unity in diversity as people of different castes and religions live in harmony in the country. However, this harmony is disturbed many a times by different religious groups and communities.

India is a multi-religious and multi-lingual land. People belonging to different religions live here in harmony. Different festivals, be it Holi, Diwali, Eid or Christmas, are celebrated with equal zeal. However, communal harmony is disrupted at times due to differences between certain religious groups. Here are essays of varying lengths on communal harmony to help you with the topic.

ESSAY ON COMMUNAL HARMONY

COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

India is a secular state. The Constitution of our country gives its citizens the freedom to practise any religion of their choice. They also have the liberty to change their religion, if they wish. The state does not have any official religion. Every religion is treated and respected equally in India and this goes a long way in maintaining the communal harmony in the country.

However, even as the Constitution of India enforces laws to maintain communal harmony and the government of the country takes strong measures to ensure the same. There have been several instances in the past that have disrupted the peace in the name of religion.

Parsee-Muslim riots 1851, Bharuch riots 1857, Parsee-Muslim riots 1874, Salem riots of

1882, Mappila riots 1921, Nagpur riots 1927, Ranchi-Hatia riots 1967, Gujarat riots 1969,

Moradabad riots 1980, Bhiwandi riots 1984, anti-Sikh riots 1984, Bhagalpur riots 1989,

Hyderabad riots 1990, Anti-Tamil violence of Karnataka 1991, Bombay riots 1992-93, Anti-

Urdu riots 1994, Gujarat riots 2002, Vadodara riots 2006, Canning riots 2013 and Muzaffarnagar riots 2013 are some of the instances of communal riots that caused mass destruction in the country and created major panic among the citizens.

It is essential for every individual to understand the importance of communal harmony and contribute towards maintaining the same so that such instances are not repeated in future.

COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Communal Harmony is necessary for every nation. Only if there is peace and harmony in the country can it grow. India is known to maintain communal harmony even as people of different religions and castes reside here. It is known for its secular ways. The state does not follow any official religion. It gives its citizens the freedom to choose their religion and change it at any time. Strict action is taken against individuals or groups who try to tamper with the communal harmony of the country.

Disruption of Communal Harmony

Communal Harmony has been disrupted several times in our country. Riots between different religious groups have been common. Mentioned below are some of the instances of communal harmony:

Parsee-Muslim Riots 1851

These protests were done against by Muslims against a Parsee-owned publication Chitra Dynan Darpan.

Parsee-Muslim Riots 1874

These riots broke out because of the publishing of Prophet Mohammed in Famous Prophets and Communities by Rustomji Hormusji Jalbhoy.

Salem Riots 1882

These riots supposedly occurred as the Hindus showed resentment against the construction of a mosque on the path of a Hindu religious procession.

1989 Meerut Communal Riots

These Hindu-Muslim riots continued for 3 months and approximately 350 people were killed during these.

2013 Gujarat Riots

These riots took place between the Bengali Muslims and Bengali Hindus in West Bengal in February 2013.

Apart from these, the 1927 Nagpur Riots, 1967 Ranchi-Hatia Riots, 1984 Anti-Sikh Riots,

1989 Meerut Communal Riots, 1990 Hyderabad Riots, 1992 Bombay Riots, 2002 Gujarat Riots and 2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots also disrupted communal harmony majorly.

Conclusion

The Constitution of the country has enforced laws to ensure communal harmony in the country and the government is taking all the necessary measures to ensure the same. Unfortunately, there have still been several instances that have hampered the communal harmony in the country.

COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

India is one of the biggest examples of unity in diversity. People belonging to different religions do not only live here in complete harmony but also rejoice each other‟s company. Different festivals are celebrated here with equal enthusiasm and people from different castes, backgrounds and religions work in perfect harmony with each other in offices and elsewhere.

Laws to Maintain Communal Harmony

India is a secular state. The Constitution of the country gives each of its citizens the right to choose his/ her religion and change it at any time. Strict action is taken against any individual, group or community who tries to tamper with this constitutional law.

Communal Harmony Disrupted by Groups

Even though there are laws to protect the peace of the nation, however, communal harmony has still been disrupted many times in the country. Here are some such instances:

Mappila Riots

These were a series of riots carried out by the Mappila Muslims of Malabar, South India between 1836 and 1921 against the native Hindus in the state.

Salem Riots 1882

This caused serious Hindu-Muslim disturbances in Salem, Tamil Nadu. It is believed that these riots occurred as the Hindus objected to the construction of a mosque on the path of a Hindu religious procession.

1927 Nagpur Riots

These were a series of riots that took place in different cities during 1920s between the Hindu and Muslim groups.

1984 Anti-Sikh Riots

It is said that these riots were carried out to avenge the death of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who was shot at by her Sikh bodyguards.

  1. Meerut Communal Riots

These were a series of violent riots between Hindus and Muslims. The riots that took place in Uttar Pradesh‟s Meerut continued for around 3 months from March to June 1987.

Around 350 people were killed during these riots.

  1. Hyderabad Riots

These riots occurred in Hyderabad in the year 1990 and resulted in the killing of around 200-300 innocent people. It also left thousands of people injured.

2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots

The riots took place between Hindus and Muslims in Uttar Pradesh‟s Muzaffarnagar district. The clashes continued for almost 2 months and resulted in taking lives of around 60 people.

Conclusion

It is essential to ensure communal harmony among people. Communal violence disturbs the normal life of the people of the affected city/state and also creates panic in the rest of the country.

COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

India is a peace loving country. No wonder people from diverse backgrounds live here in harmony with each other. While the people of the country largely help in maintaining communal harmony in the country. However, the same has been disturbed several times. Here is how communal harmony is maintained and the instances when it has been disrupted in the country.

Maintaining Communal Harmony

India is a secular nation. The country does not have any particular official religion. It gives its citizens the freedom to choose and change their religion as per their will. The state treats all the religions equally. This is a way to promote communal harmony in the country. Strict action is taken against any person or group trying to disturb communal peace in the country.

Disruption of Communal Harmony

While the government takes stern measures to ensure communal harmony in the country, the same has been disturbed several times. Some of these instances are as follows:

1980 Moradabad Riots

These riots occurred in the Indian city of Moradabad during August-November 1980. It all began when a group of Muslims threw stones at the police as they refused to remove a pig from the Idgah. The police fired back and it resulted in the killing of several people.

1989 Bhagalpur Violence

The 1989 Bhagalpur riots occurred between Hindus and Muslims in Bihar‟s Bhagalpur district. These began in October 1989 and continued for two months. Not only Bhagalpur, around 250 nearby villages got affected by the violence caused due to these riots. More than 1,000 people were killed and as many as 50,000 were displaced during these two months.

1992-93 Bombay Riots

The riots that took place in December 1992 and January 1993 took the lives of around 900 people. These were said to be a reaction to the 1992 Babri Masjid Demolition in Ayodhya.

2002 Gujarat Riots

The burning of train that led to the death of 58 Hindu pilgrims caused these riots. The train returning from Ayodhya that carried karsevaks was burned at Godhra station. These riots led to the deaths of around 254 Hindus and as many as 790 Muslims. Near about 2,500 people were injured and 223 were reported missing.

2013 Canning riots

These riots took place between the Bengali Muslims and Bengali Hindus in West Bengal in February 2013. The outbreak happened after the murder of a Muslim clerk by unidentified attackers. Muslims burned down Hindu homes in Goladogra, Gopalpur, Herobhanga and Naliakhali villages in the Canning police station area.

Apart from these, 1857 Bharuch Riots, 1927 Nagpur Riots, 1969 Gujarat Riots, 1984 Sikh

Riots, 1984 Bhiwandi Riots, 1985 Gujarat Riots, 1989 Meerut Communal Riots, 1990 Hyderabad Riots, 2002 Gujarat Riots, 2006 Vadodra Riots and 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots also caused mass destruction and disturbed the communal harmony of the country.

Conclusion

India has been appreciated worldwide for its secular ways. People from different religions live here in harmony. However, the peace of the country has been disrupted several times by different religious groups and communities. The need for communal harmony needs to be sensitized among the citizens as maintaining peace and harmony is the first step toward building a nation.

COMMUNAL HARMONY ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

India is home to people from different religions and castes. People belonging to different ethnic groups and religions live here in harmony with each other. At workplaces, in schools, while doing business dealings people from different backgrounds come together and work/study together. A harmonious atmosphere is maintained at such places.

However, there have been times when there have been problems due to religious differences among citizens of our country. Here is how our government binds the citizens in unity and how they have fallen apart at various points.

Secularism Binds People

With the 42nd Amendment of the Indian Constitution enacted back in 1976, the Preamble to the Constitution stated that India is a secular nation. The country does not follow any official state religion. The laws require the state and its institutions to accept and respect all the religions. Each individual in the country is free to choose his religion and change it at any time. Treating all the religions equally and giving freedom to choose one‟s religion is a way to ensure communal harmony in the country.

Instances of Communal Riots

While the Constitution of the country is imbued with the spirit to maintain communal harmony, the same has been disrupted many a times. Here are some instances of communal riots in India:

1857 Bharuch Riots

These riots occurred between the Bohra Muslims and Parsis in May 1857. The riots broke out as some Muslims accused Bejonji Sheriaiji Bharucha, a Parsi of desecrating a mosque.

Five days later as many as 200 Muslims gathered together and attacked Dastur Kamdin Dar-e Mihr, a fire temple and brutally murdered its High Priest.

1969 Gujarat Riots

This refers to the riots between Hindus and Muslims during September-October 1969 in Gujarat. This was the first major communal violence in Gujarat that involved looting and massacre on a wide scale. Near about 660 people were killed and 1074 were injured during these riots.

1984 Anti-Sikh Riots

Also known as the 1984 Sikh Massacre, these were a series of attacks against the Sikhs in

India. These riots were said to be carried out by agitated mobs in reaction to former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi‟s murder by her Sikh bodyguards. Around 2800 people across the country were killed during these riots of which approximately 2100 were from Delhi.

  1. Bhiwandi Riots

These riots took place in and around Maharashtra‟s Bhiwandi town in the year 1984. As many as 278 people were killed and more than 1000 injured during the Bhiwandi riots.

The outbreak occurred when a saffron flag was placed on the top of a mosque.

  1. Gujarat Riots

These riots started in February 1985 and continued for almost 9 months that is until October. It is believed that this violence was invoked by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in an attempt to defame the ruling government. This was initially an intra Hindu caste issue owing to the reservation policy. However, gradually it turned into Hindu-Muslim communal riots.

2006 Vadodara Riots

Also referred to as the 2006 Dargah Riots, these occurred in May 2006 in Vadodara,

Gujarat. The riots were a result of the municipal council‟s decision to remove the Sufi saint Syed Chishti Rashiduddin‟s dargah. It is said that the police targeted Muslims during this incident. Incidents of Hindu-Muslim clashes were reported in several areas during these riots.

Conclusion

Religion is a very sensitive issue. India has always followed a policy of secularism. The Constitution of our country gives absolute freedom to every individual to choose his/her religion. However, there are certain groups and individuals that disrupt the peace and harmony in the country by spreading communal violence. But ultimately peace has always triumphed over communal violence.

==========================================================================

99. FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY

It is sad but true that the cases of farmer suicides in India have increased over the years. There are a number of reasons that contribute to it. These include the erratic weather conditions, debt burden, family issues and change in government policies among others.

Farmer Suicides in India has seen an increase over the period of time. The main reasons for this are the growing disparity in the weather conditions, high debts, health issues, personal problems, government policies, etc. Here are essays on varying lengths on the unfortunate phenomena of farmer suicides in India.

ESSAY ON FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA

FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

Several farmers in India commit suicide each year. The National Crime Records Bureau of India has reported that the cases of farmer suicides in the country are higher than that in any other occupation. The cases in the state of Maharashtra, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka are comparatively higher. A number of factors are said to be responsible for this.

Some of the major reasons for farmer suicides in India include:

Inability to pay debt.

Damaging of crops due to erratic weather conditions such as droughts and floods.

Unfavorable government policies.

Inability to meet the demands of the family.

Personal issues.

The government has taken several initiatives to curb the problem. Some of these include the Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme, 2008, Maharashtra Money Lending (Regulation) Act, 2008, Relief Package 2006, and Diversify Income Sources Package 2013. Certain states have also formed groups to help farmers in distress. However, most of these initiatives are focused on providing or repaying loans rather than helping the farmers increase productivity and income and have thus yielded the desired results.

The government needs to look into the matter seriously and take effective steps to eradicate the factors leading to the farmer suicides in order to do away with this problem.

FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

The cases of farmer suicides in India, just like many other countries, are far higher in comparison to that in other occupations. Statistics reveal that 11.2% of the total suicides in the country are farmer suicides. A number of factors contribute towards farmer suicides in India. Here is a detailed look at these reasons as well as the measures being taken by the government to help farmers in distress.

Why are Farmers taking this Extreme Step?

There are a number of reasons why farmers in India are committing suicides. One of the main reasons is the erratic weather conditions in the country. Global warming has led to extreme weather conditions such as drought and floods in most parts of the country. Such extreme conditions lead to damaging of crops and the farmers are left with nothing. When the crop yield is not sufficient, the farmers are forced to take debt to fulfil their financial needs. Unable to repay the debt, many farmers usually take the unfortunate step of committing suicide.

Most farmers are the sole earners of the family. They face constant pressure to fulfil the demands and responsibilities of the family and the stress caused by the inability to meet the same often leads to farmer suicides. Other factors responsible for the increasing number of farmer suicide cases in India include low produce prices, changes in government policies, poor irrigation facilities and alcohol addiction.

Measures Taken to Control Farmer Suicides

Some of the initiatives taken by the government of India to control the cases of farmer suicides in the country include:

The Relief Package 2006.

Maharashtra Money Landing (regulation) Act 2008.

Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme 2008.

Maharashtra Relief Package 2010.

Kerala Farmers‟ Debt Relief Commission (Amendment) Bill 2012.

Diversify Income Sources Package 2013.

70% cut in Monsanto‟s Royalties.

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Beema Yojna (Crop Insurance for Farmers).

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna.

Soil Health Cards.

Conclusion

It is sad how several farmers commit suicide unable to cope up with financial and emotional upheaval in their lives. The government must take effective steps to control these cases.

FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Introduction

It is highly unfortunate that in a country like India where approximately 70% of the total population is directly or indirectly dependent on agriculture, the cases of farmer suicides are increasing by the day. 11.2% of the total suicides in the country are farmer suicides. Several factors contribute towards farmer suicides in India and though the government has taken quite a few measures to control the problem, the initiatives taken do not seem effective enough. The solutions suggested here should help in bringing down the cases of farmer suicides in India.

Agricultural Issues in India

The government has been taking initiatives to support the farmers financially by reducing the interest rates on loans and even waving off agricultural loans. However, these haven‟t helped much. It is time for the government to recognise the root cause of the problem and work towards eliminating it in order to control the cases of farmer suicides. Here are some of the issues that need immediate attention:

Agricultural activities in the country must be organized. Proper planning must be done for cultivation, irrigation and harvesting of crops.

The government must see to it that the farmers get the fixed purchase price.

Exploitation of farmers by the middlemen must be stopped. The government must make provisions for the farmers to sell their products directly in the market.

The government must ensure that the subsidies and schemes launched reach the farmers.

Selling of fertile land to real estate owners must be stopped.

Measures to Control Farmer Suicides in India

Here are some initiatives that the government must take proactively to control the issue of farmer suicides in India:

The government must set up exclusive agricultural zones where only agricultural activities should be allowed.

Initiative must be taken to teach modern farming techniques to the farmers to help them increase farm productivity.

Irrigation facilities must be improved.

National weather risk management system must be put in place to alert farmers about the extreme weather conditions.

Genuine crop insurance policies must be launched.

Farmers must be encouraged to go for alternative sources of income. Government should help them acquire the new skills.

Conclusion

It is high time the government of India starts taking the grave issue of farmer suicides more seriously. The initiatives taken until now have not been able to bring down these cases.

This means the strategies being followed need to be re-evaluated and implemented.

FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Introduction

Several cases of farmer suicides are reported each year in India. As per the National Crime

Records Bureau of India, the cases of farmer suicides reported in the year 2004 were 18,241 – the highest recorded in a year till date. Statistics reveal that farmer suicides account for 11.2% of the total suicides in the country. A number of reasons such as extreme weather conditions like drought and floods, high debt, unfavourable government policies, public mental health issue and poor irrigation facilities are said to be responsible for the increasing number of famer suicide cases in India. The matter is serious and the government is working towards controlling this problem.

Government Initiatives to Stop Farmer Suicides

Here are some of the initiatives taken by the Indian government to help the farmers in distress and rule out suicides:

Relief Package 2006

In the year 2006, the Indian Government identified 31 districts in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala and Andhra Pradesh and introduced an exclusive rehabilitation package to ease the lot of farmers there. These are the states with high rate of farmer suicides.

Maharashtra Bill 2008

The state government of Maharashtra passed the Money Lending (Regulation) Act, 2008 to regulate private money lending to farmers. It set the maximum interest rates on the loans given to farmers by private lenders as slightly higher than the money lending rate set by Reserve Bank of India.

Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme

The Indian government launched the Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme in the year 2008 that benefitted more than 36 million farmers. Under this scheme, a total of Rs 653 billion was spent to write off part of the loan principal and interest owed by the farmers.

Maharashtra Relief Package 2010

The Maharashtra government made it illegal for the non-licensed moneylenders from procuring loan repayment in 2010. Farmers were entitled to many other benefits under this package.

Kerala Farmers‟ Debt Relief Commission (Amendment) Bill 2012

In 2012, Kerala amended the Kerala Farmers‟ Debt Relief Commission Act 2006 to provide benefits to distressed farmers with loans through 2011.

Diversify Income Sources Package 2013

The government has introduced this package for farmer-suicide prone regions such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala.

State Initiatives

Many state governments in India have taken special initiatives to prevent farmer suicides. Groups have been dedicated to help farmers in distress and funds have also been raised to provide monetary help.

More recently, the Modi government has also taken steps to tackle the issue of farmer suicides in India. It has announced a 70% cut in Monsanto‟s Royalties, relief to farmers in input subsidy and launched the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Beema Yojna (Crop Insurance for Farmers) and Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna. The government is also issuing Soil Health Cards that includes crop-wise recommendations of nutrients and fertilizers to help farmers enhance farm productivity.

Conclusion

Farmer suicide is a grave issue. While the government has launched several packages to help the farmers in distress these have not helped much in putting an end to farmer suicide cases. It is high time the government of India should recognize the sensitivity of the issue and work towards it in a way that this problem comes to an end.

FARMER SUICIDES IN INDIA ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Introduction

Numerous farmer suicide cases are reported each year in India. There are a lot of factors that force farmers to take this stern step. Frequent droughts, floods, economic crises, debt, health issues, family responsibilities, changes in the government policies, alcohol addiction, low produce prices and poor irrigation facilities are among some of the common factors that contribute to farmer suicides in India. Here is a detailed look at the farmer suicide statistical data and the factors that lead to this issue.

Farmer Suicides: Statistical Data

Statistics reveal that farmer suicides in India account for 11.2% of all the suicides. Over the period of 10 years, from 2005 to 2015, the farmer suicide rate in the country has ranged between 1.4 and 1.8 per 100,000 total population. The year 2004 saw the highest number of farmer suicides in India. As many as 18,241 farmers committed suicide during this year.

In 2010, the National Crime Records Bureau of India reported a total of 135, 599 suicides in the country out of which 15,963 were farmer suicides. In 2011, a total of 135,585 suicide cases were reported in the country out of which 14,207 were farmers. 11.2% of the total suicide cases in the year 2012 were farmers – a quarter of which were from the state of Maharashtra. In 2014, there were 5,650 farmer suicide cases. Farmer suicide rate is higher in the states of Maharashtra, Pondicherry and Kerala.

Farmer Suicides – Global Statistics

The cases of farmer suicides have not only been reported in India, the problem is global. Farmers in various countries including England, Canada, Australia, Sri Lanka and USA have also been found to be under immense stress due to problems similar to that in India and give in to suicide unable to cope up with the pressure. In countries such as US and UK also the rate of farmer suicides is higher than that of people in other professions.

Factors Responsible for Farmer Suicides

Here is a look at some of the major causes of farmer suicides in India:

Drought

Inadequate rainfall is one of the main reasons for crop failure. The regions that face frequent drought like situation see a major decline in the crop yields. The cases of farmer suicides reported in such areas are higher.

Floods

As much harm as droughts cause to the crops, floods impact them equally badly. Farms are eroded and crops get damaged due to heavy rainfall.

High Debts

Famers usually face difficulty raising money to cultivate land and often take heavy debts for this purpose. Inability to pay these debts is another leading cause of farmer suicides.

Government Policies

Changes in the macro-economic policy of Government of India that is known to favour liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation is also said to be a cause of farmer suicides.

However, the point is debatable.

Genetically Modified Crops

It has been claimed that genetically modified crops such as Bt cotton are also a cause of farmer suicides. This is because the Bt cotton seeds cost nearly twice as much as the ordinary seeds. The farmers are forced to take high loans from private moneylenders to grow these crops and the latter force them to sell the cotton to them at a price much lower than the market rate and this leads to increased debt and economic crises among farmers.

Family Pressure

The inability to meet the expenses and demands of the family causes mental stress and unable to cope up with it many farmers give in to suicide.

Conclusion

Though the government has started taking initiatives to help the farmers in distress, however, the cases of farmer suicides in India do not seem to come down. The government needs to focus on farmer‟s income and productivity to ensure their prosperity rather than merely focusing on loan relief or waivers.

100. UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY

One of the major hindrances in the growth of any country is unemployment. Unemployment is a serious issue in India. Lack of education, lack of employment opportunities and performance issues are some of the factors that lead to unemployment.

The government of India must take effective steps to eliminate this problem.

One of the main problems faced by the developing countries is unemployment. It is not only one of the major obstacles in the country‟s economic growth but also has several other negative repercussions on the individual as well as the society as a whole. Here are some essays of varied length on the issue of unemployment in our country.

ESSAY ON UNEMPLOYMENT

UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY 1 (200 WORDS)

People who are willing to work and are earnestly looking for job but are unable to find one are said to be unemployed. It does not include people who are voluntarily unemployed as well as those who are unable to seek job due to certain physical or mental health problem.

There are various factors that lead to the problem of unemployment in the country. These include:

Slow Industrial Growth

Rapid Increase in Population

Focus on Theoretical Education

Fall in Cottage Industries

Lack of alternative employment opportunities for the agricultural workers

Technological Advancement

Unemployment does not impact only the individuals but also the growth of the country. It has a negative impact on social and economic growth of the country. Here are some of the consequences of unemployment:

Increase in crime rate

Poor standard of living

Loss of skill

Political instability

Mental health issues

Slow economic growth

Surprisingly, despite the negative repercussions it has on the society, unemployment is one of the most overlooked issues in India. The government has taken certain steps to control the problem; however, these have not been effective enough. The government should not just initiate programs to control this problem but also keep a check on their effectiveness and revise them if need be.

UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY 2 (300 WORDS)

Unemployment is a curse to the society. It does not only impact the individuals but also the society as a whole. There are a number of factors that lead to unemployment. Here is a look at these factors in detail and also the possible solutions to control this problem.

Factors Leading to Unemployment in India

Growth in Population

The rapid growth in the population of the country is one of the leading causes of unemployment.

Slow Economic Growth

Slow economic growth of the country results in lesser employment opportunities for people, thereby leading to unemployment.

Seasonal Occupation

Large part of the country‟s population is engaged in the agricultural sector. With this being a seasonal occupation, it provides work opportunity only for a certain part of the year.

Slow Growth of Industrial Sector

The growth of industrial sector in the country is slow. Thus, the employment opportunities in this sector are limited.

Fall in Cottage Industry

The production in cottage industry has fallen drastically and this has left several artisans unemployed.

Possible Solutions to Eradicate Unemployment

Population Control

It is high time the government of India should take stern steps to control the population of the country.

Education System

The education system in India focuses majorly on the theoretical aspects rather than skill development. The system must be improved to generate skilled manpower.

Industrialization

The government must take steps to boost the industrial sector to create greater opportunities for people.

Overseas Companies

The government must encourage foreign companies to open their units in the country to generate more employment opportunities.

Employment Opportunities

Employment opportunities must be created in rural areas for seasonally unemployed people.

Conclusion

The problem of unemployment in the country has persisted since long. While the government has launched several programmes for employment generation, desirable progress has not been achieved. The policy-makers and the citizens should make collective efforts in creating more jobs as well as acquiring the right skill-set for employability.

UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY 3 (400 WORDS)

Unemployment in India can be divided into many categories including disguised unemployment, open unemployment, educated unemployment, cyclic unemployment, seasonal unemployment, technological unemployment, underemployment, structural unemployment, frictional unemployment, chronic unemployment and casual unemployment. Before leaning about these types of unemployment in detail let us understand as to who exactly is said to be unemployed. It is basically a person who is willing to work and is seeking an employment opportunity, however, is unable to find one. Those who choose to remain unemployed voluntarily or are unable to work due to some physical or mental health issue are not counted as unemployed.

Here is a detailed look at the different types of unemployment:

Disguised Unemployment

When more than the required numbers of people are employed at a place, it is said to be disguised unemployment. Removing these people does not impact the productivity.

Seasonal Unemployment

As the term suggests, this is the type of unemployment that is seen during certain seasons of the year. The industries mostly affected by seasonal unemployment include the agricultural industry, resorts and ice factories, to name a few.

Open Unemployment

This is when a vast number of labourers are unable to seek a job that provides them regular income. The problem occurs as the labour force increases at a much greater rate compared to the economy‟s growth rate.

Technological Unemployment

The use of technological equipments has also led to unemployment by reducing the requirement of manual labour.

Structural Unemployment

This kind of unemployment occurs because of a major change in the country‟s economic structure. This is said to be a reult of technological advancement and economic development.

Cyclic Unemployment

A reduction in the overall level of business activities leads to cyclic unemployment.

However, the phenomenon is short-run.

Educated Unemployment

Inability to find a suitable job, lack of employable skill and flawed education system are some of the reasons why the educated lot remains unemployed.

Underemployment

In this kind of unemployment people either take up a job on part time basis or take up work for which they are over-qualified.

Frictional Unemployment

This occurs when the demand of labour force and its supply are not synced appropriately.

Chronic Unemployment

This is long-term unemployment that continues in a country due to the rapid increase in population and low level of economic development.

Casual Unemployment

This may occur because of a sudden fall in demand, short-term contracts or shortage of raw material.

Conclusion

Though the government has launched several programmes to control each type of unemployment, however, the results are far from satisfactory. The government needs to devise more effective strategies for employment generation.

UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY 4 (500 WORDS)

Unemployment is a serious problem. There are a number of factors including lack of education, lack of employment opportunities, lack of skill, performance issues and increasing population rate that lead to this issue in India. Unemployment has a number of negative repercussions on the individuals as well as the country as a whole. The government has taken several initiatives to control this problem. Some of these are mentioned here in detail.

Government Initiatives to Reduce Unemployment

Training for Self Employment

Launched in 1979, the program was named, National Scheme of Training of Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM). It is aimed at reducing unemployment among the youth in the rural areas.

ted Rural Development Programme (IRDP)

In the year 1978-79, the Indian government launched the Integrated Rural Development Programme to ensure full employment opportunities in rural areas. A sum of Rs. 312 crore was spent on this programme and as many as 182 lakh families benefitted from it.

Employment in Foreign Countries

The government helps people get employment in overseas companies. Special agencies have been established to hire people for work in other countries.

Small and Cottage Industries

In an attempt to reduce the issue of unemployment, the government has also developed small and cottage industries. Several people are making their living with this initiative.

The Swaran Jayanti Rozgar Yojana

This program is aimed at providing self-employment as well as wage-employment opportunities to the urban population. It includes two plans:

Urban Self-Employment Programme

Urban Wage Employment Programme

Employment Assurance Scheme

The program was launched in as many in 1994 in as 1752 backward blocks in the country. It provided unskilled manual work for 100 days to the poor unemployed people living in rural areas.

Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP)

The program was started in 13 states and covered as many as 70 drought-prone districts with an aim to remove seasonal unemployment. In its seventh plan, the government spent Rs. 474 crore.

Jawahar Rozgar Yojana

The program launched in April 1989 aimed at providing employment to a minimum of one member in each poor rural family for a period of fifty to hundred days a year. The employment opportunity is provided in the person‟s vicinity and 30% of these opportunities are reserved for women.

Nehru Rozgar Yojana (NRY)

There are a total of three schemes under this program. Under the first scheme, the urban poor are given subsidy to establish micro enterprises. Under the second scheme, wageemployment is arranged for labourers in cities having a population of less than 10 lakh. Under the third scheme, urban poor in the cities are given employment opportunities matching their skills.

Employment Guarantee Scheme

Unemployed people are provided economic assistance under this scheme. It has been launched in a number of states including Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, etc.

Apart from this, many other similar programs have been launched to reduce unemployment.

Conclusion

Though the government has been taking several measures to control the problem of unemployment in the country a lot still needs to be worked upon in order to curb this problem in true sense.

UNEMPLOYMENT ESSAY 5 (600 WORDS)

Unemployment is a grave issue. There are a number of factors that lead to it. Some of these include lack of proper education, lack of good skill set, inability to perform, lack of good employment opportunities and rapidly increasing population. Here is a look at the unemployment statics in the country, the consequences of unemployment and the measures taken by the government to control it.

Unemployment: Statistics in India

The Ministry of Labour and Employment of India keeps the records of unemployment in the country. The measure of unemployment is calculated based on the number of people who had no work for a substantial amount of time during the 365 days preceding the date of collation of data and are still seeking employment.

India saw an average of 7.32 percent unemployment rate from 1983 to 2013 with a highest of 9.40 percent in the year 2009 and a record low of 4.90 percent in 2013. In the year 2015-16, the unemployment rate shot up significantly with 8.7 per cent for women and 4.3 per cent for men.

Consequences of Unemployment

Unemployment leads to serious socio-economic issues. It does not only impact the individuals but the society as a whole. Shared below are some of the major consequences of unemployment:

Increase in Poverty

It goes without saying that increase in unemployment rate results in increase in the rate of poverty in the country. Unemployment is largely responsible for hampering the economic growth of the country.

Increase in Crime Rate

Unable to find a suitable job, the unemployed lot usually takes the path of crime as this seems to be an easy way of making money. One of the main causes of rapidly increasing cases of theft, robbery and other heinous crimes is unemployment.

Exploitation of Labour

Employees usually take advantage of scarcity of jobs in the market by offering low wages.

Unable to find a job matching their skill people usually settle for a low-paying job.

Employees are also forced to work for more than the set number of hours each day.

Political Instability

Lack of employment opportunities results in loss of faith in the government and this often leads to political instability.

Mental Health

The dissatisfaction level among unemployed people increases and it can gradually lead to anxiety, depression and other mental health problems.

Loss of Skill

Staying out of job for long period of time makes one dull and eventually results in the loss of skill. It also lowers a person‟s self confidence to a large extent.

Government Initiatives to Reduce Unemployment

The government of India has taken several initiatives to reduce the problem of unemployment as well as to help the unemployed lot in the country. Some of these include the Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP), Jawahar Rozgar Yojana, Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP), Training for Self-Employment, Nehru Rozgar Yojna (NRY),

Employment Assurance Scheme, Prime Minister‟s Integrated Urban Poverty Eradication

Program (PMIUPEP) Development of Organized Sector, Employment Exchanges,

Employment in Foreign Countries, Small and Cottage Industries, Employment Guarantee Scheme and Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana, to name a few.

Besides offering employment opportunities by way of these programs, the government is also sensitizing the importance of education and providing skill training to the unemployed people.

Conclusion

Unemployment is the root cause of various problems in the society. While the government has taken initiatives to reduce this problem, the measures taken are not effective enough. The various factors causing this problem must be studied well to look for effective and integrated solutions for the same. It is time the government should recognize the sensitivity of the matter and take some serious steps to reduce it.

Back to top